CN102786359A - Microbial organic fertilizer for aquaculture pool and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Microbial organic fertilizer for aquaculture pool and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102786359A CN102786359A CN2012103135177A CN201210313517A CN102786359A CN 102786359 A CN102786359 A CN 102786359A CN 2012103135177 A CN2012103135177 A CN 2012103135177A CN 201210313517 A CN201210313517 A CN 201210313517A CN 102786359 A CN102786359 A CN 102786359A
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Abstract
The invention provides a microbial organic fertilizer for an aquaculture pool and a preparation method of the microbial organic fertilizer. The microbial organic fertilizer comprises P-E prototrophic bacteria pieces, superphosphate, ammonium sulfate, and accumulated and fermented chicken manure; and the microbial organic fertilizer is prepared by mixing 10 to 100 parts of P-E prototrophic bacteria pieces, 100 to 300 parts of superphosphate, 100 to 300 parts of ammonium sulfate, and 300 to 790 parts of accumulated and fermented chicken manure by weight. According to the microbial organic fertilizer, a reasonable prescription is provided, so that the demands on nutrition of microbial organic fertilizer can be met, and the effects of keeping the fertilizer and slowly releasing can be achieved; the microbial organic fertilizer is an efficient microbial organic fertilizer which can effectively improve the water mass; the microbial organic fertilizer under a long-term use is beneficial for the activity and breeding of plankton in water mass, and can promote the growth of farmed animals, and effectively prevent secondary pollution; and the microbial organic fertilizer is simple in preparation method, and meets the demands on large-scale industrial production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, especially a kind of bio-organic fertilizer that is used for aquaculture pond and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Because spring, water temperature was low, shortage such as nutritive substance such as nitrogen phosphorus potassium in the water body, the useful amount of algae in the water body is few, causes the difficult fertilizer of water body in spring; In some pond even can water colour to occur thin, the phenomenon of living green paint at the bottom of the limpid pond.In addition, in the middle of breeding process, also can take place because the variation of weather or environment causes that water body reduces, dissolved oxygen reduces, and problems such as water surrounding instability need to add some fertilizer, reach the purpose of rich water.If cultivate yet only utilize chemical fertilizer to carry out water body merely; Nutritive element is single, though water body can be cultivated very soon, the time that continues is very short; After nutritive element in the water body runs out of; Water body again can be very fast thin, and chemical fertilizer tends to water body is caused pollution to a certain degree using simultaneously, works the mischief for the edible safety of material culture in the water body.Therefore a kind of bio-organic fertilizer that is used for aquaculture pond that fast, effectively prevents secondary pollution with low cost, efficient is provided, just becomes this area scientific research technician and be badly in need of one of important difficult problem that solves present stage.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of bio-organic fertilizer that is used for aquaculture pond.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the above-mentioned preparation method who is used for the bio-organic fertilizer of aquaculture pond.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of bio-organic fertilizer that is used for aquaculture pond; Chicken manure by behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E, superphosphate of lime, ammonium sulfate and the heap fermentation is formed, by 300～790 parts of the chicken manures behind 10～100 parts of the former bacterium sheets of its parts by weight P-E, 100～300 parts of superphosphate of lime, 100～300 parts in ammonium sulfate, the heap fermentation.
Preferably, the above-mentioned bio-organic fertilizer that is used for aquaculture pond is by 450～650 parts of the chicken manures behind 15～50 parts of the former bacterium sheets of its parts by weight P-E, 150～250 parts of superphosphate of lime, 150～250 parts in ammonium sulfate, the heap fermentation.
Preferably, the above-mentioned bio-organic fertilizer that is used for aquaculture pond is by 20 parts of the former bacterium sheets of its parts by weight P-E, 200 parts of superphosphate of lime, 200 parts in ammonium sulfate, 580 parts of the chicken manures behind the heap fermentation.
The above-mentioned preparation method who is used for the bio-organic fertilizer of aquaculture pond, concrete preparation process is following:
(1) chicken manure that takes by weighing respectively by weight behind 10～100 parts of the former bacterium sheets of P-E, 100～300 parts of superphosphate of lime, 100～300 parts in ammonium sulfate, the heap fermentation is raw material for 300～790 parts;
(2) the former bacterium sheet of P-E is packed separately, all the other each components mix, and promptly get.
The above-mentioned usage that is used for the bio-organic fertilizer of aquaculture pond is: the former bacterium sheet of P-E and other component mixings earlier bio-organic fertilizer according to the invention packed separately during use; After dissolving and dilute with the ratio of weight ratio 1:3000 with pond water again; Use the consumption of 500 grams～10000 gram bio-organic fertilizers according to the breed pond of 1 meter of every mu of depth of water; Full pool spilling head whenever uses 1 time at a distance from about 10 days.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The above-mentioned bio-organic fertilizer that is used for aquaculture pond; Not only can satisfy the nutritional need of plant plankton through reasonable formula, have simultaneously and protect fertile, slow release effect, be the highly effective biological organic fertilizer of effectively improveing water body; Often use; Be of value to planktonic activity of water body and breeding, promote the cultivated animals growth, effectively prevent secondary pollution; Its preparation method is simple, is fit to requirements of large-scale industrial production.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment technical scheme according to the invention is further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of bio-organic fertilizer that is used for aquaculture pond is made up of the chicken manure behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E, superphosphate of lime, ammonium sulfate and the heap fermentation, the former bacterium sheet of P-E 20kg wherein, superphosphate of lime 200kg, ammonium sulfate 200kg, the chicken manure 580kg behind the heap fermentation.
The above-mentioned preparation method who is used for the bio-organic fertilizer of aquaculture pond, concrete preparation process is following:
(1) take by weighing the former bacterium sheet of P-E 20kg, superphosphate of lime 200kg, ammonium sulfate 200kg, the chicken manure 580kg behind the heap fermentation is a raw material;
(2) the former bacterium sheet of P-E is packed separately, all the other each components mix, and promptly get.
Embodiment 2
A kind of bio-organic fertilizer that is used for aquaculture pond is made up of the chicken manure behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E, superphosphate of lime, ammonium sulfate and the heap fermentation, wherein the chicken manure 450kg behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E 15kg, superphosphate of lime 250kg, ammonium sulfate 150kg, the heap fermentation.
The above-mentioned preparation method who is used for the bio-organic fertilizer of aquaculture pond, concrete preparation process is following:
(1) the chicken manure 450kg that takes by weighing behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E 15kg, superphosphate of lime 250kg, ammonium sulfate 150kg, the heap fermentation is a raw material;
(2) the former bacterium sheet of P-E is packed separately, all the other each components mix, and promptly get.
Embodiment 3
A kind of bio-organic fertilizer that is used for aquaculture pond is made up of the chicken manure behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E, superphosphate of lime, ammonium sulfate and the heap fermentation, wherein the chicken manure 650kg behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E 50kg, superphosphate of lime 150kg, ammonium sulfate 250kg, the heap fermentation.
The above-mentioned preparation method who is used for the bio-organic fertilizer of aquaculture pond, concrete preparation process is following:
(1) the chicken manure 650kg that takes by weighing behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E 50kg, superphosphate of lime 150kg, ammonium sulfate 250kg, the heap fermentation is a raw material;
(2) the former bacterium sheet of P-E is packed separately, all the other each components mix, and promptly get.
Embodiment 4
A kind of bio-organic fertilizer that is used for aquaculture pond is made up of the chicken manure behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E, superphosphate of lime, ammonium sulfate and the heap fermentation, wherein the chicken manure 300kg behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E 10kg, superphosphate of lime 300kg, ammonium sulfate 300kg, the heap fermentation.
The above-mentioned preparation method who is used for the bio-organic fertilizer of aquaculture pond, concrete preparation process is following:
(1) the chicken manure 300kg that takes by weighing behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E 10kg, superphosphate of lime 300kg, ammonium sulfate 300kg, the heap fermentation is a raw material;
(2) the former bacterium sheet of P-E is packed separately, all the other each components mix, and promptly get.
Embodiment 5
A kind of bio-organic fertilizer that is used for aquaculture pond is made up of the chicken manure behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E, superphosphate of lime, ammonium sulfate and the heap fermentation, wherein the chicken manure 790kg behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E 100kg, superphosphate of lime 100kg, ammonium sulfate 100kg, the heap fermentation.
The above-mentioned preparation method who is used for the bio-organic fertilizer of aquaculture pond, concrete preparation process is following:
(1) the chicken manure 790kg that takes by weighing behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E 100kg, superphosphate of lime 100kg, ammonium sulfate 100kg, the heap fermentation is a raw material;
(2) the former bacterium sheet of P-E is packed separately, all the other each components mix, and promptly get.
Embodiment 6
A kind of bio-organic fertilizer that is used for aquaculture pond is made up of the chicken manure behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E, superphosphate of lime, ammonium sulfate and the heap fermentation, wherein the chicken manure 570kg behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E 25kg, superphosphate of lime 220kg, ammonium sulfate 180kg, the heap fermentation.
The above-mentioned preparation method who is used for the bio-organic fertilizer of aquaculture pond, concrete preparation process is following:
(1) the chicken manure 570kg that takes by weighing behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E 25kg, superphosphate of lime 220kg, ammonium sulfate 180kg, the heap fermentation is a raw material;
(2) the former bacterium sheet of P-E is packed separately, all the other each components mix, and promptly get.
Said each component of one of embodiment 1-6 is the commercially available prod, and each amounts of components is increased or reduces according to same ratio, and the parts by weight relation of each component of gained all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
The composition principle of traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid according to the invention is: the staple of the former bacterium sheet of P-E has photosynthetic bacterium, genus bacillus, yeast, actinomycetes, milk-acid bacteria etc. in the side; Number of viable 1,000 hundred million/sheets; Thalline is in dormant state at normal temperatures; It is stable that biological nature keeps, and normal temperature is met water down and got final product the fast activating recovery, and in 4 hours, begins division growth; Promptly can breed a generation in per 20 minutes, its main effect has efficient degradation property, resists the breeding of harmful algae, suppresses the harmful microbe breeding, secretes useful meta-bolites; Superphosphate of lime and ammonium sulfate are that plant plankton provides nitrogen element and phosphoric in the water, promote phytoplankton bloom, can promote the breeding of nitrogen-fixing bacteria and nitrobacteria in the water simultaneously; Chicken manure behind the heap fermentation contains purity nitrogen, phosphorus (P
2O
5), potassium (K
2O) be about 1.63%, 1.54%, 0.85%; Simultaneously can become organic colloid to many organism decomposition and inversion, increase the adsorption surface area in water body greatly, the ammonia nitrogen in active adsorption water body and the bed mud, nitrite, hydrogen sulfide, reach objectionable impurities such as heavy metal ion by action of microorganisms; Effectively avoided culturing the injury of object; Improve the aquaculture water dissolved oxygen, improve water quality, optimize breeding environment, promote the cultivated animals healthy growth; Each component is share by specified proportion, and synergy is remarkably productive to improving water body each other; Especially adopt embodiment 1 said proportioning, can satisfy the nutritional need of plant plankton, have concurrently again and protect effect fertile, slowly-releasing; To promoting planktonic activity of water body and breeding, effect is very remarkable.
Test Example 1:
Nutritive substance nitrogen phosphorus potassium deficiency in the aquaculture pond water body of Hangu, the useful amount of algae in the water body is few, adopts embodiment 1 said bio-organic fertilizer; When using this bio-organic fertilizer, adopt the method for substep rich water, advanced about 1/3 water is taken the circumstances into consideration dosage first; Consumption is that 1000 grams are used in the breed pond of 1 meter of every mu of depth of water, soaks fine day full pool spilling head in the morning after 4 hours, uses this bio-organic fertilizer after 2-3 days; Useful algae breeds very soon, and then water is piled, and mends and uses once; Water body is tawny after 2 days, and transparency has obvious diurnal variation and monthly variation between 20 ~ 30 centimetres; Planktonic organism content is many in the water body, and the dissolved oxygen condition is better, and effect is remarkable.
Test Example 2:
Lack nutritive salt in the aquaculture pond water body of huge port and cause sheer water; According to the every embodiment 1 said bio-organic fertilizer that imposed 1 time at a distance from 7 days of water transparence; Earlier with the former bacterium sheet of P-E and other component mixings packed separately in this bio-organic fertilizer, after dissolving and dilute with the ratio of weight ratio 1:3000 with pond water again, use the consumption of 5000 gram bio-organic fertilizers according to the breed pond of 1 meter of every mu of depth of water during use; Full pool spilling head, water colour keeps stable tawny after one month; Whenever splashed embodiment 1 described bio-organic fertilizer once at a distance from 10 days afterwards, continued to observe in 2-7 days, water colour presents continual and steady tawny.
Above-mentioned detailed description of this a kind of bio-organic fertilizer that is used for aquaculture pond and preparation method thereof being carried out with reference to embodiment; Be illustrative rather than determinate; Can enumerate out several embodiment according to institute's limited range; Therefore in the variation and the modification that do not break away under the general plotting of the present invention, should belong within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. bio-organic fertilizer that is used for aquaculture pond; It is characterized in that: the chicken manure by behind the former bacterium sheet of P-E, superphosphate of lime, ammonium sulfate and the heap fermentation is formed, by 300～790 parts of the chicken manures behind 10～100 parts of the former bacterium sheets of its parts by weight P-E, 100～300 parts of superphosphate of lime, 100～300 parts in ammonium sulfate, the heap fermentation.
2. the bio-organic fertilizer that is used for aquaculture pond according to claim 1 is characterized in that: by 450～650 parts of the chicken manures behind 15～50 parts of the former bacterium sheets of its parts by weight P-E, 150～250 parts of superphosphate of lime, 150～250 parts in ammonium sulfate, the heap fermentation.
3. the bio-organic fertilizer that is used for aquaculture pond according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: by 20 parts of the former bacterium sheets of its parts by weight P-E, 200 parts of superphosphate of lime, 200 parts in ammonium sulfate, 580 parts of the chicken manures behind the heap fermentation.
4. the described preparation method who is used for the bio-organic fertilizer of aquaculture pond of one of claim 1-3 is characterized in that: concrete preparation process is following:
(1) chicken manure that takes by weighing respectively by weight behind 10～100 parts of the former bacterium sheets of P-E, 100～300 parts of superphosphate of lime, 100～300 parts in ammonium sulfate, the heap fermentation is raw material for 300～790 parts;
(2) the former bacterium sheet of P-E is packed separately, all the other each components mix, and promptly get.
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| CN2012103135177A CN102786359A (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2012-08-29 | Microbial organic fertilizer for aquaculture pool and preparation method thereof |
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| CN2012103135177A CN102786359A (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2012-08-29 | Microbial organic fertilizer for aquaculture pool and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114105701A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-03-01 | 日照职业技术学院 | Nutrient bacteriostatic slow-release ball for algae cultivation |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101597187A (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2009-12-09 | 上海绿乐生物科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing method of complex microorganism fertilizer and fertilizer that is used for aquaculture |
| CN101659575A (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-03-03 | 天津亿才得科技有限公司 | Rich water composite preparation and preparation method thereof |
| CN101935237A (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2011-01-05 | 上海绿乐生物科技有限公司 | Composite microbial fertilizer using fermented filter cakes as medium and production method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-08-29 CN CN2012103135177A patent/CN102786359A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101597187A (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2009-12-09 | 上海绿乐生物科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing method of complex microorganism fertilizer and fertilizer that is used for aquaculture |
| CN101935237A (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2011-01-05 | 上海绿乐生物科技有限公司 | Composite microbial fertilizer using fermented filter cakes as medium and production method thereof |
| CN101659575A (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-03-03 | 天津亿才得科技有限公司 | Rich water composite preparation and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114105701A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-03-01 | 日照职业技术学院 | Nutrient bacteriostatic slow-release ball for algae cultivation |
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Application publication date: 20121121 |