CN102771225B - Combined type furrow opener for corn seeding and fertilization - Google Patents
Combined type furrow opener for corn seeding and fertilization Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102771225B CN102771225B CN201210264914.XA CN201210264914A CN102771225B CN 102771225 B CN102771225 B CN 102771225B CN 201210264914 A CN201210264914 A CN 201210264914A CN 102771225 B CN102771225 B CN 102771225B
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- shovel
- shovel body
- fertilizer
- plate
- fertilising
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Abstract
The invention relates to a combined type furrow opener for corn seeding and fertilization. The combined type furrow opener comprises a fertilizer pipe, a seed cavity, a shovel body, a seed guiding plate, a second anti-blocking plate, a first anti-blocking plate, a reinforcing plate, a reinforcing rib and shovel body side plates and the like. The fertilizer pipe of the combined type furrow opener is positioned in front of the seed cavity and welded to an inner cavity of the shovel body, the seed cavity composed of the shovel body side plates, the seed guiding plate and the second anti-blocking plate is welded to the two left shovel body side plates or the two right shovel body side plates at the back of the fertilizer pipe, a seeding seedbed and a fertilization furrowing side are in deep-position arrangement, so that fertilizer and seeds are in depth sounding position distribution, and the combined type furrow opener is suitable for corn seeding and depth sounding position fertilization operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of corn seeding fertilising Combined colter boot, can corn seeding be realized and side deep fertilizing, the combined type plough that seed manure gives.
Background technology
Corn seeding and side deep fertilizing, it is the plantation agronomy mode of a kind of advanced person occurred in recent years, conventional sower is difficult to meet its requirement, subject matter be exactly plough design on existing defects, general plough is all adopt sowing, applicator boot separates operation, front-back staggered (or side) arranges, namely seed and fertilizer side are deeply divided to start broadcasting and are executed, cause vertical lateral dimension very large, make combined drill structure comparatively huge, and profiling inconvenience, seeding and fertilizing severity control not easily, because this trench digging mode fertilizer pipe is larger with kind pipe longitudinal separation, the impact of the factors such as error of advancing by the whole and Work machine of accident of terrain, or distance is too large, fertilizer does not have should have fertilizer efficiency, or because of seed and the mixed row of fertilizer, occurring that seed contacts with fertilizer causes seed by problems such as fertilizer damages.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of corn seeding fertilising Combined colter boot, utilize this plough can realize a plough primary ditching and complete corn seeding and side deep fertilizing operation, realize seed manure and give.
The present invention solve its technical problem take technical scheme is: the shovel body penetrating angle of plough is 10 ° ~ 50 °, shovel body forward line radius of curvature R of breaking ground is 10 ~ 300mm, shovel body width 10 ~ 130mm, the shovel body angle of wedge that buries is 0 ° ~ 5 °, the fertile pipe of this plough is in kind of a chamber anterior position, and with shovel intracoelomic cavity seam, plant chamber (by plough side plate, lead kind of plate and anti-closure plate composition) seam is on the left or right biside plate of fertile pipe rear, sowing kind of bed and fertilising position, side of ditching is arranged, relative distance 0 ~ 100mm, fertilising trench digging minimum point is 0 ~ 200mm with the difference in height at sowing kind of bed position, make fertilizer, plant and arrange in side deep position.
Described corn seeding fertilising Combined colter boot, plough fertilizer pipe (1) is welding as one as plough spade and shovel body (3) simultaneously, and fertilizer outlet place, bottom is welded with anti-closure plate I (6).
Described corn seeding fertilising Combined colter boot, plough shovel body (3) is welded by shovel side plate (9) of two panels excellent suitability for press forming, welding manner is that high manganese welding rod built-up welding shovel body (3) tip is welded with stiffener (7), shovel body (3) former minister point, for deep-fertilizing is used; Rear portion is notch cuttype retraction, reserves kind of a bed platform in both sides, for seeding corn is used.
Described corn seeding fertilising Combined colter boot, it is characterized in that being provided with kind of a chamber (2) in shovel body (3), kind of chamber (2) by shovel side plate (9), lead kind of a plate (4) and anti-closure plate II (5) seam forms, kind of chamber (2) with fertile manage (1) and shovels body (3) misplace and arrange, guarantee that the side deep position of seed manure distributes.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, by the appropriate design of the parameters of mining face to Combined colter boot shovel body, improve trench digging quality and reduce trench digging resistance, improving the penetration performance of shovel body, reduce power consumption; By the Combination Design to the arrangement of kind of a chamber, fertile pipe position and shovel side plate structure, effectively utilize automatically backfilling by different level of soil, disposablely complete trench digging, sowing, side deep position fertilising operation, seed-fertilizer distance is consistent, and sowing and fertilization depth uniformity are easily protected; Just configured by each plough and configuring two kinds of situations with side, meeting the requirement of different user corn seeding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Accompanying drawing l is the front view of corn seeding fertilising Combined colter boot;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the vertical view of corn seeding fertilising Combined colter boot;
.1 in figure, fertile pipe, 2, plant chamber, 3, shovel body, 4, lead kind of a plate, 5, anti-closure plate II, 6, anti-closure plate I, 7, stiffener, 8, reinforcement, 9, shovel side plate.
Specific embodiments
It is of the present invention that the present embodiment is used to explanation, instead of carry out any restriction to the present invention.As schemed in the embodiment shown in l ~ 2; Anterior and shovel body (3) seam under fertile pipe (1), lower end fertilising place is welded with anti-closure plate I (6), shovel body rear portion with lead kind of a plate (4) and anti-closure plate II (5) and shovel the kind chamber (2) and reinforcement (8) seam that side plate (9) formed, shovel tip, body front end and be welded with stiffener (7); Shovel body (3) is for ditching operation, shovel body is by plate (9) seam of shovel side, left and right, shovel body (3) penetrating angle is 10 ° ~ 50 °, the shovel body angle of wedge that buries is 0 ° ~ 5 °, shovel body (3) forward line radius of curvature R of breaking ground is 10 ~ 300mm, shovel body (3) width 10 ~ 130mm, kind of cavity sowing opening and fertilising position, side of ditching is arranged, relative distance 0 ~ 100mm, fertilising trench digging minimum point is 0 ~ 200mm with the difference in height at sowing kind of bed position, makes fertilizer, plants and arrange in side deep position.
During work, shovel body (3) is ditched, sowing furrow width 30 ~ 200mm, fertilizer falls into bottom of trench through fertilizer pipe (1), and covered by the soil that returns that the upper section part of shovel side plate (9) produces, there are 0 ° ~ 4 ° inclination angles in shovel side plate (9) section rear section lower limb and horizontal plane, the overburden layer of different-thickness can be produced at the diverse location of shovel side plate (9), the thickness of earth covering stepless transformation between 25 ~ 150mm between seed and base fertilizer can be made, corn seed falls into kind of a bed through kind of a chamber (2), evenly be scattered in back on the raw new overburden soil of local products, kind of bed and fertilising face 10 ~ 100mm is apart defined in same ladder ditch, shovel side plate (9) afterbody forms back soil again, seed and fertilizer are all covered and forms corn seeding and fertilising.
Claims (2)
1. a corn seeding fertilising Combined colter boot, comprises fertile pipe (1), kind chamber (2), shovel body (3), leads kind of a plate (4), anti-closure plate II (5), anti-closure plate I (6), stiffener (7), reinforcement (8), shovel side plate (9), it is characterized in that: fertile pipe (1) is in kind of a chamber (2) anterior position, and with shovel body (3) inner chamber seam, kind of chamber (2) by shovel side plate (9), lead kind of a plate (4) and anti-closure plate II (5) forms, seam is shoveled on side plate (9) in fertilizer pipe (1) rear left or right two, sowing kind of bed and fertilising side deep position of ditching is arranged, kind of chamber (2) with fertile manage (1) and shovel body (3) misplace and arranges, make fertilizer, kind be that side deep position distributes, plough fertilizer pipe (1) is welding as one as plough spade and shovel body (3) simultaneously, and fertilizer outlet place, bottom is welded with anti-closure plate I (6), plough shovel body (3) is welded by shovel side plate (9) of two panels excellent suitability for press forming, welding manner is that high manganese welding rod built-up welding shovel body (3) tip is welded with stiffener (7), shovel body (3) former minister point, for deep-fertilizing is used, rear portion is notch cuttype retraction, reserves kind of a bed platform in both sides, for seeding corn is used, be provided with kind of a chamber (2) in shovel body (3), plant chamber (2) by shovel side plate (9), lead kind of a plate (4) and anti-closure plate II (5) seam forms, shovel side plate (9) afterbody forms back soil again, seed and fertilizer is all covered and forms corn seeding and fertilising, during work, shovel body (3) is ditched, sowing furrow width 30 ~ 200mm, fertilizer falls into bottom of trench through fertilizer pipe (1), and covered by the soil that returns that the upper section part of shovel side plate (9) produces, there are 0 ° ~ 4 ° inclination angles in shovel side plate (9) section rear section lower limb and horizontal plane, the overburden layer of different-thickness can be produced at the diverse location of shovel side plate (9), the thickness of earth covering stepless transformation between 25 ~ 150mm between seed and base fertilizer can be made, corn seed falls into kind of a bed through kind of a chamber (2), evenly be scattered in back on the raw new overburden soil of local products, kind of bed and fertilising face 10 ~ 100mm is apart defined in same ladder ditch, shovel side plate (9) afterbody forms back soil again, seed and fertilizer are all covered and forms corn seeding and fertilising.
2. according to the corn seeding fertilising Combined colter boot described in claim l, it is characterized in that: anterior and shovel body (3) seam under fertile pipe (1), lower end fertilising place is welded with anti-closure plate I (6), shovel body rear portion with lead kind of a plate (4) and anti-closure plate II (5) and shovel the kind chamber (2) and reinforcement (8) seam that side plate (9) formed, shovel tip, body front end and be welded with stiffener (7); Shovel body (3) is for ditching operation, shovel body is by left side plate (5) seam, shovel body (3) penetrating angle is 10 ° ~ 50 °, the shovel body angle of wedge that buries is 0 ° ~ 5 °, shovel body (3) forward line radius of curvature R of breaking ground is 10 ~ 300mm, shovel body (3) width 10 ~ 130mm, kind of cavity sowing opening and fertilising position, side of ditching is arranged, relative distance 0 ~ 100mm, fertilising trench digging minimum point is 0 ~ 200mm with the difference in height at sowing kind of bed position, makes fertilizer, plants and arrange in side deep position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210264914.XA CN102771225B (en) | 2012-07-30 | 2012-07-30 | Combined type furrow opener for corn seeding and fertilization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210264914.XA CN102771225B (en) | 2012-07-30 | 2012-07-30 | Combined type furrow opener for corn seeding and fertilization |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102771225A CN102771225A (en) | 2012-11-14 |
| CN102771225B true CN102771225B (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210264914.XA Expired - Fee Related CN102771225B (en) | 2012-07-30 | 2012-07-30 | Combined type furrow opener for corn seeding and fertilization |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102771225B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102918957B (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2015-08-26 | 南通富来威农业装备有限公司 | A kind of Combined colter boot can opened at the bottom of ω shape |
| CN104322178A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-04 | 柳州美纳机械有限公司 | Layered furrow opener |
| CN115606367B (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-02-28 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Grass seed layering planting equipment based on desertification grassland in alpine region |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2865225Y (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-02-07 | 中国农业大学 | Antiplugging furrow opener |
| CA2542700A1 (en) * | 2006-04-11 | 2007-10-11 | Bourgault Industries Ltd. | Seeder with trailing arm and hoe-type mid row bander |
| CN102388702A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-03-28 | 山东理工大学 | Combined type ditcher for wheat sowing |
| CN102405709A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-04-11 | 山东理工大学 | Combined furrow opener for wheat sowing |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6966270B2 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-11-22 | Kennametal Inc. | Seeding tool |
-
2012
- 2012-07-30 CN CN201210264914.XA patent/CN102771225B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2865225Y (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-02-07 | 中国农业大学 | Antiplugging furrow opener |
| CA2542700A1 (en) * | 2006-04-11 | 2007-10-11 | Bourgault Industries Ltd. | Seeder with trailing arm and hoe-type mid row bander |
| CN102388702A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-03-28 | 山东理工大学 | Combined type ditcher for wheat sowing |
| CN102405709A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-04-11 | 山东理工大学 | Combined furrow opener for wheat sowing |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102771225A (en) | 2012-11-14 |
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Granted publication date: 20150610 Termination date: 20180730 |