CN204681818U - Serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor - Google Patents

Serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204681818U
CN204681818U CN201520369274.8U CN201520369274U CN204681818U CN 204681818 U CN204681818 U CN 204681818U CN 201520369274 U CN201520369274 U CN 201520369274U CN 204681818 U CN204681818 U CN 204681818U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
deep soil
loosing shovel
soil loosing
limited depth
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520369274.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱继平
陈小兵
袁栋
丁艳
彭卓敏
夏敏
姚克恒
陈伟
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Priority to CN201520369274.8U priority Critical patent/CN204681818U/en
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Publication of CN204681818U publication Critical patent/CN204681818U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor, comprise frame and suspension arrangement, before frame lower is provided with a row, deep soil loosing shovel and arranges rear deep soil loosing shovel, upper rack is provided with front fertile case and rear fertile case, front fertile lower box part is connected with front fertilizer delivering pipe, front fertile case is connected with front fertilizer expelling shaft, rear fertile case is connected with rear fertilizer expelling shaft, front fertilizer delivering pipe is connected with front fertilizer guiding tube, front deep soil loosing shovel connects together mutually with front fertilizer guiding tube, rear deep soil loosing shovel connects together mutually with rear fertilizer guiding tube, frame rear portion is provided with limited depth roller, limited depth roller is connected with frame by limited depth roller connecting plate, limited depth roller connecting plate is provided with depth stop dancer rools, limited depth roller is connected with limited depth roller power transmission shaft, frame is also provided with transaxle, transaxle is connected with limited depth roller power transmission shaft by chain, transaxle is connected by chain with rear fertilizer expelling shaft, be connected by chain between front fertilizer expelling shaft and rear fertilizer expelling shaft, the height that the height that front deep soil loosing shovel is arranged is arranged higher than rear deep soil loosing shovel, be mainly used in agricultural fertilizer aspect.

Description

Serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, specifically a kind of serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor.
Background technology
General soil Subsoiler, have interval subsoiling and omnibearing-deep ploughing two kinds of modes, interval subsoiling is conventional operating type.Interval subsoiling operation adopts interval subsoiling machine or subsoiling land preparation combine usually.The arrangement of deep soil loosing shovel on facility framework is generally single-row layout, or biserial dislocation is arranged.When the subsoiling degree of depth of agriculture requirement is comparatively large, or when the field soil compactibility of subsoiling is large, Subsoiler load is just large, and deep soil loosing shovel shank requirement of strength is comparatively large, and the shank size of shovel is relatively large, also requires good material.
Give field applying fertilizer or soil conditioner again while Subsoiler, be a kind of increase soil fertility, improve soil physical and chemical property, cultivate the important agronomic measures of soil.Existing subsoiling fertilizing equipment, comprise subsoiling layer by layer manuring facility, adopt compartment deep soil loosing shovel, there are scalpriform, flechette-type and Double-wing etc., fertilising adopts by ditch base fertilizer after deep soil loosing shovel, layer by layer manuring is also again set up layering after same deep soil loosing shovel to lead fertile device, relies on the soil backfill after subsoiling, realizes the object of layer by layer manuring.When soil poor fluidity, the degree of depth of fertilising cannot ensure.
The serial layering subsoiling fertilizer practice that this technology proposes is a kind of novel subsoiling fertilizer practice, exactly by carrying out serial layout design to deep soil loosing shovel, fertilizer guiding tube composition subsoiling fertilising parts are installed at deep soil loosing shovel back, anterior subsoiling fertilising parts carry out shallow pine fertilising operation to thin solum, rear portion subsoiling fertilising parts are walked in anterior subsoiling ditch, carry out subsoiling fertilising operation again to deep soil.This machine can alleviate the working load of single deep soil loosing shovel, realizes the lightness of deep soil loosing shovel, and the quality of layer by layer manuring also can be guaranteed.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor, to solve the weak point of above-mentioned technology.The technical scheme adopted is as follows:
Serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor, comprise frame and suspension arrangement, it is characterized in that, before frame lower is provided with a row, deep soil loosing shovel and arranges rear deep soil loosing shovel, upper rack is provided with front fertile case and rear fertile case, front fertile case and rear fertile case connect together, the shape of front fertile case and rear fertile case is rectangle, front fertile lower box part is connected with front fertilizer delivering pipe, front fertile case is connected with front fertilizer expelling shaft, rear fertile case is connected with rear fertilizer expelling shaft, front fertilizer delivering pipe is connected with front fertilizer guiding tube, front deep soil loosing shovel connects together mutually with front fertilizer guiding tube, rear deep soil loosing shovel connects together mutually with rear fertilizer guiding tube, frame rear portion is provided with limited depth roller, limited depth roller is connected with frame by limited depth roller connecting plate, limited depth roller connecting plate is provided with depth stop dancer rools, limited depth roller is connected with limited depth roller power transmission shaft, frame is also provided with transaxle, transaxle is connected with limited depth roller power transmission shaft by chain, transaxle is connected by chain with rear fertilizer expelling shaft, be connected by chain between front fertilizer expelling shaft and rear fertilizer expelling shaft, the height that the height that front deep soil loosing shovel is arranged is arranged higher than rear deep soil loosing shovel.
Preferably: in order to improve the operating efficiency of machine better, proper alignment lug tooth on limited depth roller, lug tooth is welded on limited depth roller, the shape of lug tooth is triangular form, when facility move ahead, due to the effect having lug tooth, machine can be made not easily to skid when advancing, thus improve the operating efficiency of machine.
Preferably: in order to better improve the operating efficiency of machine, reduce resistance when advancing, front deep soil loosing shovel working width is greater than rear deep soil loosing shovel working width, and the subsoiling degree of depth of front deep soil loosing shovel is 20cm ~ 25cm; The subsoiling degree of depth >=the 30cm of rear deep soil loosing shovel; Spacing between front deep soil loosing shovel and rear deep soil loosing shovel is not more than 650mm, and the shape of front deep soil loosing shovel can be scalpriform, flechette-type and Double-wing, and the shape of rear deep soil loosing shovel is scalpriform.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor end view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor vertical view;
The partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 3 the utility model serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the lug tooth of the utility model serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4
Serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor, comprise frame 12 and suspension arrangement 2, it is characterized in that: before frame 12 bottom is provided with a row, deep soil loosing shovel 3 and arranges rear deep soil loosing shovel 6, frame 12 top is provided with front fertile case 1 and rear fertile case 13, front fertile case 1 and rear fertile case 13 connect together, the shape of front fertile case 1 and rear fertile case 13 is rectangle, front fertile case 1 bottom is connected with front fertilizer delivering pipe 5, front fertile case 1 is connected with front fertilizer expelling shaft 14, rear fertile case 13 is connected with rear fertilizer expelling shaft 15, front fertilizer delivering pipe 5 is connected with front fertilizer guiding tube 4, front deep soil loosing shovel 3 connects together mutually with front fertilizer guiding tube 4, rear deep soil loosing shovel 6 connects together mutually with rear fertilizer guiding tube 7, frame 12 rear portion is provided with limited depth roller 9, limited depth roller 9 is connected with frame 12 by limited depth roller connecting plate 10, limited depth roller connecting plate 10 is provided with depth stop dancer rools 11, limited depth roller 9 is connected with limited depth roller power transmission shaft 16, frame 12 is also provided with transaxle 17, 18, transaxle 17 is connected with limited depth roller power transmission shaft 16 by chain, transaxle 18 is connected by chain with rear fertilizer expelling shaft 15, be connected by chain between front fertilizer expelling shaft 14 and rear fertilizer expelling shaft 15, the height that the height that front deep soil loosing shovel 3 is arranged is arranged higher than rear deep soil loosing shovel 6, facility are connected by suspension arrangement 2 and tractor and connect, tractor advances, front deep soil loosing shovel 3 in frame 12, the operation of rear deep soil loosing shovel 6, complete layering Subsoiler.Advance simultaneously at unit, the limited depth roller 9 at facility rear portion is driven to rotate, rotated by the front fertilizer expelling shaft of chain drive 14 and rear fertilizer expelling shaft 15, thus driving fertilizer apparatus work, the fertilizer in front fertile case 1 and rear fertile case 13, by front fertilizer delivering pipe 5 and rear fertilizer delivering pipe 8, arrives the front fertilizer guiding tube 4 after deep soil loosing shovel, rear fertilizer guiding tube 7 executes bottom of trench fertilizer, complete layer by layer manuring operation, rotate limited depth roller height adjusting handle 11, limited depth roller connecting plate 10 can be made to swing, thus regulate the subsoiling degree of depth.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4
Serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor, comprise frame 12 and suspension arrangement 2, it is characterized in that: before frame 12 bottom is provided with a row, deep soil loosing shovel 3 and arranges rear deep soil loosing shovel 6, frame 12 top is provided with front fertile case 1 and rear fertile case 13, front fertile case 1 and rear fertile case 13 connect together, the shape of front fertile case 1 and rear fertile case 13 is rectangle, front fertile case 1 bottom is connected with front fertilizer delivering pipe 5, front fertile case 1 is connected with front fertilizer expelling shaft 14, rear fertile case 13 is connected with rear fertilizer expelling shaft 15, front fertilizer delivering pipe 5 is connected with front fertilizer guiding tube 4, front deep soil loosing shovel 3 connects together mutually with front fertilizer guiding tube 4, rear deep soil loosing shovel 6 connects together mutually with rear fertilizer guiding tube 7, frame 12 rear portion is provided with limited depth roller 9, limited depth roller 9 is connected with frame 12 by limited depth roller connecting plate 10, limited depth roller connecting plate 10 is provided with depth stop dancer rools 11, limited depth roller 9 is connected with limited depth roller power transmission shaft 16, frame 12 is also provided with transaxle 17, 18, transaxle 17 is connected with limited depth roller power transmission shaft 16 by chain, transaxle 18 is connected by chain with rear fertilizer expelling shaft 15, be connected by chain between front fertilizer expelling shaft 14 and rear fertilizer expelling shaft 15, the height that the height that front deep soil loosing shovel 3 is arranged is arranged higher than rear deep soil loosing shovel 6, facility are connected by suspension arrangement 2 and tractor and connect, tractor advances, front deep soil loosing shovel 3 in frame 12, the operation of rear deep soil loosing shovel 6, complete layering Subsoiler.Advance simultaneously at unit, the limited depth roller 9 at facility rear portion is driven to rotate, rotated by the front fertilizer expelling shaft of chain drive 14 and rear fertilizer expelling shaft 15, thus drive fertilizer apparatus work, fertilizer in front fertile case 1 and rear fertile case 13 is by front fertilizer delivering pipe 5 and rear fertilizer delivering pipe 8, arrive the front fertilizer guiding tube 4 after deep soil loosing shovel, rear fertilizer guiding tube 7 executes bottom of trench fertilizer, complete layer by layer manuring operation, rotate limited depth roller height adjusting handle 11, limited depth roller connecting plate 10 can be made to swing, thus regulate the subsoiling degree of depth, proper alignment lug tooth 19 on limited depth roller 9, lug tooth 19 is welded on limited depth roller 9, the shape of lug tooth 19 is triangular form, front deep soil loosing shovel 3 working width is greater than rear deep soil loosing shovel 6 working width, the subsoiling degree of depth of front deep soil loosing shovel 3 is 20cm ~ 25cm, the subsoiling degree of depth >=the 30cm of rear deep soil loosing shovel 6, spacing between front deep soil loosing shovel 3 and rear deep soil loosing shovel 6 is not more than 650mm, and the shape of front deep soil loosing shovel 3 can be scalpriform, flechette-type and Double-wing, and the shape of rear deep soil loosing shovel is scalpriform.
To those skilled in the art, obvious the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present utility model or essential characteristic, can realize the utility model in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the utility model.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this specification is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by specification integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (4)

1. serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor, comprise frame (12) and suspension arrangement (2), it is characterized in that: before frame (12) bottom is provided with a row, deep soil loosing shovel (3) and arranges rear deep soil loosing shovel (6), frame (12) top is provided with front fertile case (1) and rear fertile case (13), front fertile case (1) and rear fertile case (13) connect together, the shape of front fertile case (1) and rear fertile case (13) is rectangle, front fertile case (1) bottom is connected with front fertilizer delivering pipe (5), front fertile case (1) is connected with front fertilizer expelling shaft (14), rear fertile case (13) is connected with rear fertilizer expelling shaft (15), front fertilizer delivering pipe (5) is connected with front fertilizer guiding tube (4), front deep soil loosing shovel (3) connects together mutually with front fertilizer guiding tube (4), rear deep soil loosing shovel (6) connects together mutually with rear fertilizer guiding tube (7), frame (12) rear portion is provided with limited depth roller (9), limited depth roller (9) is connected with frame (12) by limited depth roller connecting plate (10), limited depth roller connecting plate (10) is provided with limited depth roller height adjusting handle (11), limited depth roller (9) is connected with limited depth roller power transmission shaft (16), (12) are also provided with transaxle (17 to frame, 18), transaxle (17) is connected with limited depth roller power transmission shaft (16) by chain, transaxle (18) is connected by chain with rear fertilizer expelling shaft (15), be connected by chain between front fertilizer expelling shaft (14) and rear fertilizer expelling shaft (15), the height that the height that front deep soil loosing shovel (3) is arranged is arranged higher than rear deep soil loosing shovel (6).
2. serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper proper alignment lug tooth (19) of described limited depth roller (9), lug tooth (19) is welded on limited depth roller (9), and the shape of lug tooth (19) is triangular form.
3. serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: front deep soil loosing shovel (3) working width is greater than rear deep soil loosing shovel (6) working width, and the subsoiling degree of depth of front deep soil loosing shovel (3) is 20cm ~ 25cm; The subsoiling degree of depth >=the 30cm of rear deep soil loosing shovel (6); Spacing between front deep soil loosing shovel (3) and rear deep soil loosing shovel (6) is not more than 650mm.
4. serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of front deep soil loosing shovel (3) can be scalpriform, flechette-type and Double-wing, and the shape of rear deep soil loosing shovel is scalpriform.
CN201520369274.8U 2015-06-01 2015-06-01 Serial layering subsoiling fertilizer distributor Expired - Fee Related CN204681818U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104871673A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-02 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Serial layered deep scarification fertilizing machine
CN105960862A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-28 沈阳农业大学 Corn double-line width ridge deep ploughing layering fertilizing seeder
CN108901218A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-11-30 杭州腾略科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional seed drill

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104871673A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-02 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Serial layered deep scarification fertilizing machine
CN105960862A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-28 沈阳农业大学 Corn double-line width ridge deep ploughing layering fertilizing seeder
CN105960862B (en) * 2016-05-11 2017-11-03 沈阳农业大学 A kind of corn large-ridge double-row deep ploughing layer-stepping combined seed and fertilizer drill
CN108901218A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-11-30 杭州腾略科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional seed drill

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151007

Termination date: 20170601

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee