CN102725316A - 支化加成共聚物在膜和隔膜中的用途 - Google Patents

支化加成共聚物在膜和隔膜中的用途 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102725316A
CN102725316A CN2010800516725A CN201080051672A CN102725316A CN 102725316 A CN102725316 A CN 102725316A CN 2010800516725 A CN2010800516725 A CN 2010800516725A CN 201080051672 A CN201080051672 A CN 201080051672A CN 102725316 A CN102725316 A CN 102725316A
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China
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membrane
meth
acrylate
branched
branched addition
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CN2010800516725A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
保罗·休·芬德利
沙伦·托德
斯蒂文·保罗·兰纳德
布罗迪克·詹姆斯·拉施兰·罗伊斯
尼尔·约翰·辛普森
罗斯利娜·马里·安德里·博德里
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Unilever PLC
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Unilever PLC
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/38Polymerisation using regulators, e.g. chain terminating agents, e.g. telomerisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/002Organic membrane manufacture from melts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/28Polymers of vinyl aromatic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/76Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/52Amides or imides
    • C08F220/54Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide
    • C08F220/58Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide containing oxygen in addition to the carbonamido oxygen, e.g. N-methylolacrylamide, N-(meth)acryloylmorpholine
    • C08F220/585Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide containing oxygen in addition to the carbonamido oxygen, e.g. N-methylolacrylamide, N-(meth)acryloylmorpholine and containing other heteroatoms, e.g. 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid [AMPS]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F226/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen
    • C08F226/06Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2218Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2231Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/30Cross-linking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/42Ion-exchange membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/58Other polymers having nitrogen in the main chain, with or without oxygen or carbon only
    • B01D71/62Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F212/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
    • C08F212/02Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
    • C08F212/04Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical containing one ring
    • C08F212/06Hydrocarbons
    • C08F212/08Styrene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F222/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
    • C08F222/10Esters
    • C08F222/1006Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols
    • C08F222/102Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols of dialcohols, e.g. ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate or 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2333/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2333/04Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers esters
    • C08J2333/06Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C08J2333/10Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082Organic polymers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
CN2010800516725A 2009-09-17 2010-09-16 支化加成共聚物在膜和隔膜中的用途 Pending CN102725316A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0916337.9A GB0916337D0 (en) 2009-09-17 2009-09-17 Branched addition polymers for use in membranes
GB0916337.9 2009-09-17
US30017610P 2010-02-01 2010-02-01
US61/300,176 2010-02-01
PCT/GB2010/001740 WO2011033261A1 (en) 2009-09-17 2010-09-16 Use of branched addition copolymers in films and membranes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102725316A true CN102725316A (zh) 2012-10-10

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US (1) US20120178835A1 (OSRAM)
EP (1) EP2478015A1 (OSRAM)
JP (1) JP2013505318A (OSRAM)
CN (1) CN102725316A (OSRAM)
GB (1) GB0916337D0 (OSRAM)
WO (1) WO2011033261A1 (OSRAM)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105164191A (zh) * 2013-04-12 2015-12-16 通用电气公司 含无机颗粒的离子交换膜
CN105470569A (zh) * 2014-09-26 2016-04-06 三星电子株式会社 电解质、制备该电解质的方法和包括该电解质的二次电池
CN107978779A (zh) * 2017-11-19 2018-05-01 湖南辰砾新材料有限公司 一种燃料电池用自修复阴离子交换膜及其制备方法
CN111655147A (zh) * 2018-01-29 2020-09-11 普和希控股公司 生物传感器探针用保护膜材料

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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GB201111609D0 (en) 2011-07-06 2011-08-24 Unilever Plc Copolymers and membranes
TWI453237B (zh) * 2011-12-15 2014-09-21 Ind Tech Res Inst 形成四級銨鹽之交聯配方
NL2008516C2 (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-25 Voltea Bv Method for preparing an anion exchange membrane with ion exchange groups and an apparatus for removal of ions.
KR101495339B1 (ko) 2013-05-16 2015-02-25 주식회사 포스코 가지형 공중합체, 이의 제조 방법, 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지용 고분자 전해질 막 및 리튬 이차 전지
KR101715845B1 (ko) * 2014-09-26 2017-03-27 삼성전자주식회사 전해질, 그 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 이차 전지
JP6366524B2 (ja) * 2015-02-25 2018-08-01 キヤノン株式会社 情報処理装置、その制御方法、及びプログラム
AU2023383377A1 (en) * 2022-11-18 2025-05-15 Avery Dennison Corporation Architectured polymers and related methods
US12281260B2 (en) 2023-06-23 2025-04-22 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Wellbore treatment fluids comprising an amphiphilic hyperbranched copolymer
CN117776430A (zh) * 2023-12-06 2024-03-29 中科博一环保科技有限公司 一种高效低成本的水洗脱氯工艺

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US4602922A (en) * 1984-11-09 1986-07-29 Research Foundation Of State University Of New York Method of making membranes for gas separation and the composite membranes
DE3534874A1 (de) * 1985-09-30 1987-04-02 Basf Lacke & Farben Loesliches, vernetzbares acrylatcopolymerisat, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und ueberzugsmittel auf der basis des acrylatcopolymerisats
US5496896A (en) * 1987-03-28 1996-03-05 Basf Lacke & Farben Aktiengesellschaft Curable composition based on a Michael addition product, processes for its preparation and its use
EP0770097A1 (en) * 1994-07-08 1997-05-02 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Coating compositions with branched polymer
US6020291A (en) 1997-11-21 2000-02-01 The Lubrizol Corporation Branched sulfonate containing copolymers as mist suppressants in soluble oil (water-based) metal working fluids
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US6984693B2 (en) * 2003-08-01 2006-01-10 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Two stage cure two component coating composition containing hydroxylbutyl acrylate polymers
JP4641808B2 (ja) * 2005-01-25 2011-03-02 株式会社アストム イオン交換膜用原膜の製造方法
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105164191A (zh) * 2013-04-12 2015-12-16 通用电气公司 含无机颗粒的离子交换膜
CN105164191B (zh) * 2013-04-12 2018-01-23 通用电气公司 含无机颗粒的离子交换膜
CN105470569A (zh) * 2014-09-26 2016-04-06 三星电子株式会社 电解质、制备该电解质的方法和包括该电解质的二次电池
US10361456B2 (en) 2014-09-26 2019-07-23 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Electrolyte, method of preparing the electrolyte, and secondary battery including the electrolyte
CN105470569B (zh) * 2014-09-26 2019-08-09 三星电子株式会社 电解质、制备该电解质的方法和包括该电解质的二次电池
CN107978779A (zh) * 2017-11-19 2018-05-01 湖南辰砾新材料有限公司 一种燃料电池用自修复阴离子交换膜及其制备方法
CN107978779B (zh) * 2017-11-19 2020-03-27 湖南辰砾新材料有限公司 一种燃料电池用自修复阴离子交换膜及其制备方法
CN111655147A (zh) * 2018-01-29 2020-09-11 普和希控股公司 生物传感器探针用保护膜材料

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GB0916337D0 (en) 2009-10-28
WO2011033261A1 (en) 2011-03-24
EP2478015A1 (en) 2012-07-25
JP2013505318A (ja) 2013-02-14
US20120178835A1 (en) 2012-07-12

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Application publication date: 20121010