CN102696695A - Purely botanical preparation and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Purely botanical preparation and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102696695A CN102696695A CN2012101907820A CN201210190782A CN102696695A CN 102696695 A CN102696695 A CN 102696695A CN 2012101907820 A CN2012101907820 A CN 2012101907820A CN 201210190782 A CN201210190782 A CN 201210190782A CN 102696695 A CN102696695 A CN 102696695A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- days
- lucifuge
- raw material
- preparation
- orders
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a purely botanical preparation, which comprises Artemisia apiacea, Sophora flavescens, Chinese mugwort, Pogostemon cablin and honeysuckle. The preparation method comprises the steps of: preparing dried raw materials; crushing, preprocessing and alcoholizing the raw materials; and decocting the raw materials through a decoction method. The invention additionally provides application of the purely botanical preparation to the prevention and the control of tobacco bacterial wilt. By adopting the technical scheme, the purely botanical preparation has the characteristics of environmental friendliness and no pollution, and is suitable for the technical field of agriculture.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, relate to a kind of pure plant source preparation its preparation method and application.
Background technology
At present plant roots stem disease disease is serious in the agricultural production, and wherein the plant roots and stems bacterial disease is called as " plant incurable disease ", and it is maximum to the loss that agricultural production brings especially to avoid the bacillary rhizome disease of the Solanaceae class crop bacterial wilt of continuous cropping with tobacco etc.In the agricultural production; The main path of prevention and elimination of disease and pests is the applied chemistry medicament; But owing to chemical pesticide strong toxicity, residual height; Damage by disease and insect has produced very strong drug resistance and resistance to it, and chemical pesticide has also produced harm to the natural enemy and the soil profitable strain of damage by disease and insect simultaneously, and product quality is had certain negative effect.The cultivated area of current organic tobacco leaf, organic vegetable progressively enlarges, and in conventional leaf tobacco production and organic leaf tobacco production, does not still have pure plant source medicament preferably, and the manufacturer is badly in need of reaching other pure plant source control tobacco bacterial wilt medicament of organic level.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of existing in prior technology, and a kind of pure plant source preparation its preparation method and application are provided.
Its technical scheme is:
A kind of pure plant source preparation, its prescription is sweet wormwood, kuh-seng, Jin Ai, Pogostemon cablin, honeysuckle.
A kind of preparation method of pure plant source preparation may further comprise the steps:
1) preprocessing of raw material:
Sweet wormwood: raw material is pulverized with cracker, and pulverizing screen cloth is 150 orders-200 orders, and the grinding and processing temperature is controlled between 40 ℃-50 ℃, pulverizes back pack lucifuge and stores 3 days;
Kuh-seng: raw material is pulverized with cracker, and pulverizing screen cloth is between 90 orders-120 order, and the grinding and processing temperature is controlled between 40 ℃-50 ℃, and the pack lucifuge stores 2 days;
Wormwood: raw material is pulverized with cracker, and pulverizing screen cloth is between 150 orders-200 order, and the grinding and processing temperature is controlled between 50 ℃-60 ℃.The pack lucifuge stores 2 days;
Wrinkled giant hyssop: raw material is pulverized with cracker, and pulverizing screen cloth is that the crushing process temperature is controlled between 45 ℃-55 ℃ between 90 orders-120 order, and the pack lucifuge stores 5 days;
Honeysuckle: raw material is pulverized with cracker, and pulverizing screen cloth is between 70 orders-90 order, and the crushing process temperature is controlled between 45 ℃-50 ℃, pack lucifuge alcoholization 2 days;
Whole mixings after said kuh-seng, wormwood, honeysuckle pack lucifuge store 2 days refill bag lucifuge alcoholization 2 days.
2) pouring in the medicinal cupping by weight 1: 10 with pure water behind the powdered drug mixing of step 1) gained, the moderate heat heating makes the water boiling in the medicinal cupping, and every separated 5min stirs medicinal cupping once, stops heating behind the boiling 30min, filters medicine, and juice is used container;
3) pour the residue that filters in the medicinal cupping into, residue and pure water were poured medicinal cupping into by weight 1: 10, and heating makes the water boiling in the medicinal cupping; Every separated 5min stirs medicinal cupping once; Boiling stops heating behind the 20min, filters medicine filtrating and step 2) the filtrating mixing after cool off.
Pure plant source preparation according to the invention is used for the control of tobacco bacterial wilt.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1. pure plant source preparation of the present invention adopts pure Chinese medicinal preparation, has the advantage of green non-pollution.
2. preparation method's technology of the present invention's employing is simple, easy to operate.
3. pure plant source preparation of the present invention is a kind of to be used for the control of tobacco bacterial wilt and to reach organic other medicament of level.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment technical scheme of the present invention is done explanation in further detail.
Pure plant source pharmaceutical formulation of the present invention is: sweet wormwood, kuh-seng, Jin Ai, Pogostemon cablin, honeysuckle.Above-mentioned prescription is a computing unit with per hectare.
Product structure characteristic
To strong, the residual height of traditional chemical toxicity of pesticide, germ the medicament pesticide resistance is constantly strengthened, the land for growing field crops receives chemical fertilizer, high-toxic pesticide seriously polluted, and similar biological product cost is high; The problem that drug effect is single is a skeleton with honeysuckle, Pogostemon cablin, Jin Ai, utilizes sweet wormwood, kuh-seng cooperation; Pogostemon cablin nutrition plant vascular bundle and phloem, sweet wormwood sterilization, kuh-seng expelling parasite; Minimizing is built the root microenvironment that is beneficial to plant strain growth by further wound infection and virus, germina infection probability that insect pest brings, promotes plant phloem, vascular bundle and root system etc. to absorb and the accumulation nutritional capacity; To strengthen the resistivity of plant, be beneficial to raising plant yield and quality to disease.
The preparation method's of pure plant source preparation of the present invention detailed step is following:
Get all the raw material dry product ready; Carry out raw material and pulverize preprocessing and alcoholization; Decocting method carries out raw material and boils; Concentrated medicament is converted water and is sprayed.
The present invention uses raw material to be dry product, and moisture content is not more than 5%
1) raw material preprocessing
Sweet wormwood: raw material is pulverized with cracker, and pulverizing screen cloth is 150 orders-200 orders, and the grinding and processing temperature is controlled between 40 ℃-50 ℃.Pulverize back pack lucifuge and store 3 days.
Kuh-seng: raw material is pulverized with cracker, and pulverizing screen cloth is between 90 orders-120 order, and the grinding and processing temperature is controlled between 40 ℃-50 ℃.The pack lucifuge stores 2 days.
Wormwood: raw material is pulverized with cracker, and pulverizing screen cloth is between 150 orders-200 order.The grinding and processing temperature is controlled between 50 ℃-60 ℃.The pack lucifuge stores 2 days.
Wrinkled giant hyssop: raw material is pulverized with cracker, and pulverizing screen cloth is that the crushing process temperature is controlled between 45 ℃-55 ℃ between 90 orders-120 order.The pack lucifuge stores 5 days.
Honeysuckle: raw material is pulverized with cracker, and pulverizing screen cloth is between 70 orders-90 order.The crushing process temperature is controlled between 45 ℃-50 ℃.Pack lucifuge alcoholization 2 days.
Whole mixings after kuh-seng, wormwood, honeysuckle pack lucifuge store 2 days refill bag lucifuge alcoholization 2 days.
Raw material boil
2) each medicine (powdery) is by the prescription mixing;
Pour medicine that mixes and pure water in the medicinal cupping into by 1: 10 (weight ratio), the moderate heat heating makes the water boiling in the medicinal cupping, and every separated 5min stirs medicinal cupping once, stops heating behind the boiling 30min, filters medicine, and juice is used container;
3) pour the residue that filters in the medicinal cupping into, residue and pure water are poured medicinal cupping into by 1: 10 (weight ratio), and heating makes the water boiling in the medicinal cupping; Every separated 5min stirs medicinal cupping once; Stop heating behind the boiling 20min, filter medicine, cool off behind the filtrating mixing of filtrating and last time.
Pure plant source preparation according to the invention is used for the control of tobacco bacterial wilt, and its concrete method for using is following:
Preceding 15 days seedling stage in transplanting---carried out one-time continuous two days during 7 days, second day foliage-spray, every day is with a.Every mu of a former concoction of seedling is converted into 5 Hu Shui (75kg) and is sprayed.
Field period (is promptly rolled into a ball the strain phase) at the beginning of 6 months at the end of May and is carried out once linking up two days: first day spray basal part of stem, second day foliage-spray.Every mu of a medicine (former concoction) is converted into 45kg.July, early and middle ten days carried out once again, continuous two days: first day spray basal part of stem, and second day foliage-spray, every mu of a medicine (former concoction) is converted into 45kg.
Application effect
Detect through the F value, difference has extremely significantly meaning.From handling the influence to each index, as shown in table 1, it is to handle one that disease refers to minimum, uses the pure plant source medicament, is 4.44, reduces by 25.56 than 30 of CK; Compare with the pure chemistry medicament, disease refers to reduce by 5.7 points, and relative control effect has increased by 19 percentage points.Disease refers to that rank order is from low to high: handle three＞processing two＞processing one＞CK.
What relative control effect was the highest is to handle three, is 85.2%, increases by 19 percentage points than minimum processing one 66.2%, and relative control effect rank order from high to low refers to disease.
What output was the highest is to handle two, is 2422.05kg/hm2, increases 14357.585kg/hm2 than CK, increases by 66.62%; The output value is the highest is to handle three, is 35908.415 yuan/hm2, Duo 14357.58 yuan/hm2 than 21550.83 yuan/hm2 of minimum CK, increase by 66.62%; Average price is the highest is to handle three 15.86 yuan/kg, Duo 3.06 yuan/kg than minimum CK11.79 unit/kg, increase by 25.91%; Good smoke rate is the highest is to handle three, is 35%, and than minimum CK more than 27.03% 6.97 percentage points increase by 25.79%; Last medium grade cigarette rate the highest for handle three 86%, than minimum CK more than 65.73% 19.27 percentage points increase by 29.32%.
As a whole, use the pure plant source medicament, combine that strange farming is plain, the processing that is mixed of Thiodiazole-copper, its disease refers to all significantly be lower than other processing with relative control effect, and economic characters rank first place, and for preventing and treating bacterial wilt better effects is arranged.
Table 1 pure plant source Chinese and Western medicine Mixed Pharmacy is prevented and treated the bacterial wilt result of the test
The above; Be merely the preferable embodiment of the present invention; Protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; Pure plant source preparation according to the invention also can be used for the control of other vegetative bacteria property rhizome disease, and any technical staff who is familiar with the present technique field is in the technical scope that the present invention discloses, and the simple change of the technical scheme that obtains or equivalence replacement all fall in protection scope of the present invention with may be obvious that.
Claims (3)
1. a pure plant source preparation is characterized in that, its prescription is sweet wormwood, kuh-seng, Jin Ai, Pogostemon cablin, honeysuckle.
2. the preparation method of the said pure plant source preparation of claim 1 is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
1) preprocessing of raw material:
Sweet wormwood: raw material is pulverized with cracker, and pulverizing screen cloth is 150 orders-200 orders, and the grinding and processing temperature is controlled between 40 ℃-50 ℃, pulverizes back pack lucifuge and stores 3 days;
Kuh-seng: raw material is pulverized with cracker, and pulverizing screen cloth is between 90 orders-120 order, and the grinding and processing temperature is controlled between 40 ℃-50 ℃, and the pack lucifuge stores 2 days;
Wormwood: raw material is pulverized with cracker, and pulverizing screen cloth is between 150 orders-200 order, and the grinding and processing temperature is controlled between 50 ℃-60 ℃.The pack lucifuge stores 2 days;
Wrinkled giant hyssop: raw material is pulverized with cracker, and pulverizing screen cloth is that the crushing process temperature is controlled between 45 ℃-55 ℃ between 90 orders-120 order, and the pack lucifuge stores 5 days;
Honeysuckle: raw material is pulverized with cracker, and pulverizing screen cloth is between 70 orders-90 order, and the crushing process temperature is controlled between 45 ℃-50 ℃, pack lucifuge alcoholization 2 days;
Whole mixings after said kuh-seng, wormwood, honeysuckle pack lucifuge store 2 days refill bag lucifuge alcoholization 2 days.
2) pouring in the medicinal cupping by weight 1: 10 with pure water behind the powdered drug mixing of step 1) gained, the moderate heat heating makes the water boiling in the medicinal cupping, and every separated 5min stirs medicinal cupping once, stops heating behind the boiling 30min, filters medicine, and juice is used container;
3) pour the residue that filters in the medicinal cupping into, residue and pure water were poured medicinal cupping into by weight 1: 10, and heating makes the water boiling in the medicinal cupping; Every separated 5min stirs medicinal cupping once; Boiling stops heating behind the 20min, filters medicine filtrating and step 2) the filtrating mixing after cool off.
3. the described pure plant source preparation of claim 1 is used for the control of tobacco bacterial wilt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101907820A CN102696695A (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2012-06-04 | Purely botanical preparation and preparation method and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110449415.3 | 2011-12-29 | ||
| CN201110449415 | 2011-12-29 | ||
| CN2012101907820A CN102696695A (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2012-06-04 | Purely botanical preparation and preparation method and application thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102696695A true CN102696695A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
Family
ID=46889995
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101907820A Pending CN102696695A (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2012-06-04 | Purely botanical preparation and preparation method and application thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102696695A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104604964A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-13 | 艾启华 | Biopesticide for grape plantation |
| CN105724130A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-07-06 | 高贤泽 | Method for controlling cucumber bacterial angular leaf spots based on biology experiments for senior high school |
| CN106490035A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-15 | 郑州思辩科技有限公司 | One grows tobacco special Anti-bacterium agricultural chemicals and preparation method thereof |
| CN106818941A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-13 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of pharmaceutical formulation, medicament for preventing and treating plant-bacterial-wilt and preparation method and application |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001072129A1 (en) * | 2000-03-28 | 2001-10-04 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Acyclic monoterpenes as anti-sprouting agents for potato tubers |
| CN101703079A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-05-12 | 赵志敏 | Traditional Chinese medicine agricultural fungicide for preventing and treating diseases of vegetables and fruits |
| CN101785792A (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-28 | 牟忠臣 | Traditional Chinese medicine squeezing and suction-filtering extraction method |
| CN102283254A (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-12-21 | 钟韬 | Plant source environmentally-friendly pesticide preparation |
-
2012
- 2012-06-04 CN CN2012101907820A patent/CN102696695A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001072129A1 (en) * | 2000-03-28 | 2001-10-04 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Acyclic monoterpenes as anti-sprouting agents for potato tubers |
| CN101785792A (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-28 | 牟忠臣 | Traditional Chinese medicine squeezing and suction-filtering extraction method |
| CN101703079A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-05-12 | 赵志敏 | Traditional Chinese medicine agricultural fungicide for preventing and treating diseases of vegetables and fruits |
| CN102283254A (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-12-21 | 钟韬 | Plant source environmentally-friendly pesticide preparation |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 韦平英 等: "苦参生物碱对几种植物病原菌的抑制作用研究初报", 《广西植保》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104604964A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-13 | 艾启华 | Biopesticide for grape plantation |
| CN105724130A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-07-06 | 高贤泽 | Method for controlling cucumber bacterial angular leaf spots based on biology experiments for senior high school |
| CN106490035A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-15 | 郑州思辩科技有限公司 | One grows tobacco special Anti-bacterium agricultural chemicals and preparation method thereof |
| CN106818941A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-13 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of pharmaceutical formulation, medicament for preventing and treating plant-bacterial-wilt and preparation method and application |
| CN106818941B (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2019-08-30 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of pharmaceutical formulation for preventing and treating plant-bacterial-wilt, medicament and the preparation method and application thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103553841B (en) | Special fertilizer for tuberiferous plant, and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101803620B (en) | Plant active glycoside peptide fungicide and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103553839B (en) | Special compound fertilizer for corn and preparation method thereof | |
| CN100379344C (en) | Green pesticide formula and production process | |
| CN104206137B (en) | The high-yield early-maturing of wild rice stem is transplanted Cultivate administration method | |
| CN104094750A (en) | Cultivation method of green food cabbage mustard | |
| CN101156609A (en) | A plant pesticide including matrine and its preparing method as well as application | |
| CN104086324B (en) | Organic fertilizer for controlling dendrobium officinale diseases and pests by use of biocompatibility as well as production and application method thereof | |
| CN102578167B (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine for controlling tobacco bacterial wilt and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine | |
| CN106105918A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of non-pollution rice | |
| CN104591891A (en) | Granular controlled release fertilizer for Dendrobium officinale and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104956876A (en) | Efficient cultivation method for dendrobium in Dabie mountain region | |
| CN102217661A (en) | Botanical bactericide and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN102356747B (en) | Substrate culture method for reducing continuous cropping obstacle of rehmannia | |
| CN102696695A (en) | Purely botanical preparation and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN106316631A (en) | Leaf fertilizer for killing peanut aphids | |
| IoanVÂRBAN et al. | Research concerning the organic technology for Satureja hortensis L. culture | |
| CN105418233A (en) | Special organic fertilizer for planting adinandra millettii | |
| CN102960159A (en) | Planting method for producing agricultural products containing Aquilaria sinensis | |
| CN103999883A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicinal preparation having advantages of environmental protection, no residual and long-acting sterilization desinsection, and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106172557A (en) | A kind of Folium Camelliae sinensis common pests herbal control agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105906443A (en) | Fertilizer special for non-polluted rice and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106614838A (en) | Cotton seed seed-dressing agent | |
| CN106588410A (en) | Culture medium for Dendrobium officinale | |
| CN108640768A (en) | A kind of fertilizer and preparation method thereof of prevention cucumber anthracnose |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wang Ruoyan Inventor after: Zhang Jiuquan Inventor after: Zhang Jiankui Inventor before: Wang Ruoyan Inventor before: Wang Zhangyin Inventor before: Xia Zhilin Inventor before: Zhang Jiankui Inventor before: Zhang Jiuquan Inventor before: Feng Houping Inventor before: Liao Zhongyu Inventor before: Zhang Weijun Inventor before: Pang Guozhi Inventor before: Wang Zhongjian |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: WANG RUOYAN XIA ZHILIN ZHANG JIANKUI ZHANG JIUQUAN FENG HOUPING LIAO ZHONGYU ZHANG WEIJUN PANG GUOZHI WANG ZHONGJIAN WANG ZHANGYIN TO: WANG RUOYAN ZHANG JIUQUAN ZHANG JIANKUI |
|
| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wang Ruoyan Inventor before: Wang Ruoyan Inventor before: Zhang Jiuquan Inventor before: Zhang Jiankui |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: WANG RUOYAN ZHANG JIUQUAN ZHANG JIANKUI TO: WANG RUOYAN |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20121003 |