CN102422746A - Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine - Google Patents
Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102422746A CN102422746A CN2011102603762A CN201110260376A CN102422746A CN 102422746 A CN102422746 A CN 102422746A CN 2011102603762 A CN2011102603762 A CN 2011102603762A CN 201110260376 A CN201110260376 A CN 201110260376A CN 102422746 A CN102422746 A CN 102422746A
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- spray boom
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Abstract
The present invention discloses an agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine. The machine comprises a frame, a motor, a walking mechanism, a fertilizer application execution system, a pesticide application execution system and a handrail, wherein the motor, the walking mechanism, the fertilizer application execution system, the pesticide application execution system and the handrail are arranged on the frame. The walking mechanism comprises a drive shaft, a drive wheel and two universal turning wheels, wherein the drive shaft and the drive wheel are arranged on the front of the frame, the universal turning wheels are arranged on the rear of the frame. The drive wheel is arranged on the drive shaft. The motor forms a transmission connection with the drive shaft by a chainwheel. The handrail is arranged on the rear of the frame. The fertilizer application execution system is arranged on the middle of the frame. The pesticide application execution system is arranged on the front of the frame. The drive shaft forms a transmission connection with the fertilizer application execution system. With the agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine of the present invention, the fertilizer application and the pesticide application can be concurrently performed, the function is rich, and the operation and the control are convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural fertilising dispenser all-in-one.
Background technology
China is green tea first big producing country in the world, and according to State Statistics Bureau's statistics, national tea place area was 1719.4239 thousand hectares in 2008, and the tealeaves annual production is 125.76 ten thousand tons.At present, along with China rural laborer reduces with handwork efficient lowlyer, link labor shortages such as tea place intertill and clean tillage, plant protection, fertilising, pruning, harvesting, cost strengthen, and bring great challenge to the development of China's Tea Industry.The most of tea place of China is distributed in mountain area and knob; Tea tree is single, the bar plantation is planted machinery has been proposed specific (special) requirements; Existing field machinery is because of being short of power and own vol greatly is difficult to entering tea place operation in the ranks; The tea place Work machine equipment famine that meets the demands is big to power, efficient is high, volume is little, deadweight is little, the tea place plant equipment demand of stable drive, adaptation hillside fields working environment is more and more urgent.Existing agronomic technique measure is primarily aimed at manual work; Lack that relevant supporting farming with mechanization, fertilising, tree crown are cultivated, pest control technology, so the novel tea place Work machine of development and Design is very urgent with the task of research tea place mechanized technical system.
In addition, reduce carrying capacity of environment, protection environment sustainable development and minimizing CO
2Discharging, the reply Global climate change is one of focus of current research in the world.China " 12 " planning clearly proposes " adhering to building a resource-conserving and environment-friendly society as the important impetus of accelerating transformation of the mode of economic development ", and carrying capacity of environment, joint are fertile so research is lowered, joint medicine and propose exploitation and use the tea place machinery of clean energy resource also to meet International Development trend and product design concept.China's economic development simultaneously causes the rural urbanization develop rapidly, and the rural laborer reduces with aging serious gradually, the development of restriction Tea Industry that will be bigger; In recent years, along with labor cost increases, force the tealeaves rise in price, the enterprise production profit descends, and mechanization of operation or automation can will effectively solve this contradiction.
The national patent of fertilising dispenser machine is many, and national patent CN200820053798.6 has announced a kind of artificial adjustable fertilizer distributor that promotes; National patent CN200920015757.2 has announced a kind of electric fertilizer applicator; National patent CN200920284631.5 has announced a kind of electronic spray medicine fertilising two purpose device; A lot of documents have also been reported the result of study of fertilising dispenser machine, like Qu Guibao " experimental study of variable-rate fertilization ".But the most of tea place of China is distributed in mountain area and knob, and road conditions is poor, and many tea places cterpillar drive all can not use; Tea tree is single, the bar plantation is planted, and the tea tree line space is from narrower about 40cm, also inapplicable large sized tractor operation; Lacking special-purpose small-sized fertilizer distributor and the research of dispenser machine that is fit to China's tea place operation at present lacks.Be thought of as simultaneously reduce environmental pollution but and can not influence work production efficient, adopt accumulator that electric power is provided, based on above background; Invented the mechanical work agriculture requirement that a kind of electric power fertilising dispenser machine that is used for occasions such as tea place satisfies occasions such as tea place, required reasonable in design, simple in structure; Easy to operate, high efficiency, energy savings; Environmental protection is a present very urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved of the present invention provides a kind of agricultural fertilising dispenser all-in-one, and this agricultural fertilising dispenser one function realizes fertilising and dispenser simultaneously, feature richness and controlling conveniently.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopted is:
A kind of agricultural fertilising dispenser all-in-one comprises frame and rack-mounted employing storage battery power supply direct current generator, running gear, fertilising executive system, dispenser executive system and handrail;
Running gear comprises driving shaft and the driving wheel and two universal deflecting rollers that are arranged on the frame rear portion that is arranged on frame front; Driving wheel is arranged on the driving shaft, and motor is connected through chain gear transmission with driving shaft;
Control system is arranged on the rear portion of frame, accomplishes fertilising, the control of dispenser function and operation, and the fertilising executive system is arranged on central rack, and the dispenser executive system is arranged on the front portion of frame, and driving shaft is in transmission connection with the fertilising executive system.
The dispenser executive system comprises the sprayer unit of medicine-chest, Teat pipette and band shower nozzle, all is communicated with through pencil between medicine-chest and the Teat pipette and between Teat pipette and the shower nozzle;
Sprayer unit comprises spraying mobile jib, left spray boom and right spray boom, and left spray boom and right spray boom all are arranged on the spraying mobile jib, and described shower nozzle is arranged on the upper end of left spray boom and right spray boom.
The spraying mobile jib is provided with spray boom slide block and adjusting rod slide block, and the lower end of left spray boom and right spray boom all is arranged on the spray boom slide block, and the upper end of two spraying adjusting rods flexibly connects with left spray boom and right spray boom respectively; The lower end of two spraying adjusting rods all is arranged on the adjusting rod slide block; Be equipped with bolt clamp device on spray boom slide block and the adjusting rod slide block.
The spraying mobile jib is fixed on the frame through mobile jib pitch adjustment mechanism; Mobile jib pitch adjustment mechanism comprises that sprayer unit fixed block and the spraying mobile jib that is arranged on the annular on the sprayer unit fixed block regulate chute, and mobile jib pitch adjustment bolt passes this spraying mobile jib adjusting chute mobile jib of will spraying and is fixed on the sprayer unit fixed block.
Described fertilising executive system comprises fertilizer can and fertilizer apparatus, and fertilizer apparatus is arranged on the below of fertilizer can;
Fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilization axle, leaks fertile device and the fertile device of retaining, leaks fertile device top and is provided with into Fei Kou, leaks to be provided with in the fertile device and dials fertile wheel and defertilizing tongue, and fertilization axle is horizontally through Lou fertile device and the fertile device of retaining;
Fertilization axle is connected with the fertilising chain gear transmission through clutch with driving shaft; Frame is provided with and is used to drive fertilizer apparatus along the axially movable fertilizer apparatus transversal driving mechanism of fertilization axle; Such as adopting the shift fork structure, drive fertilizer apparatus based on lever principle and laterally move, in the time of the needs fertilizer, move to over against the below of the fertilizer-dropping hole of fertilizer can leaking fertile device, cooperate the rotation of dialling fertile wheel to carry out fertilizer; When not needing fertilizer, the fertile device of retaining is moved to over against the below of the fertilizer-dropping hole of fertilizer can, keep off the fertilizer-dropping hole that fertile device blocks fertilizer can.
Dialling fertile wheel is arranged on the fertilization axle and with the fertilization axle interlock, dials fertile wheel and be provided with a plurality of double wedges; Dial fertile the wheel when not rotating; The double wedge of dialling fertile wheel has blocked the fertilizer-dropping hole and the path that leaks between the fertile device outlet of fertilizer can, and fertilizer can't drop on the defertilizing tongue, when dialling fertile wheel rotation; Space between double wedge and the double wedge forms the fertile chamber of temporary transient storage; Fertilizer delivered on the defertilizing tongue pile up, when being stacked into to a certain degree, fertilizer sidewinders and discharges through the outlet of leaking fertile device from one of defertilizing tongue.
Defertilizing tongue is arranged on dials fertile wheel below, and defertilizing tongue is fixed in the Lou fertile device, has the gap of being convenient to the fertilizer tenesmus between the inwall of an end of defertilizing tongue and the fertile device of leakage.
Described clutch is a dog clutch; Dog clutch is arranged on the driving shaft, and the fertilising sprocket wheel comprises fertilising head sprocket, fertilising from sprocket wheel and chain, and the fertilising head sprocket is arranged on the driving shaft; The fertilising head sprocket is connected with dog clutch, and fertilising is arranged on the fertilization axle from sprocket wheel.
On fertilization axle, be provided with the fertilising return spring.
Handrail is provided with and is used to control motor start switch and dispenser starting switch.
Handrail is connected through angle adjusting mechanism with frame; Angle adjusting mechanism comprises handrail fixed head and the handrail set bolt that is fixed on the frame; The handrail that on the handrail fixed head, is provided with annular is regulated chute, and the handrail set bolt passes this handrail adjusting chute handrail is fixed on the handrail fixed head.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Agricultural fertilising dispenser all-in-one of the present invention; Mechanical type is accomplished fertilising, dispenser operation in tea place or other occasions, reduces labor intensity, and boosts productivity; Relax the social influence that the rural laborer reduces and aging brings; Promote the Tea Industry development, promote China's Tea Industry Work machine level, promote Tea Industry mechanization level and improve.
Fertilising dispenser machine of the present invention adopts solar energy or common charge power supply power, reduces petroleum resources use, CO
2Discharging and atmosphere, noise pollution meet and alleviate carrying capacity of environment, the requirement of protection environment sustainable development.
Fertilising dispenser machine of the present invention is reasonable in design, according to the agriculture requirement design frame of tea place or other application scenarios; According to the shape of concrete landform and crop (like tea tree etc.), adjust the height and the width of spray boom at any time; Adopt adjustable armrest and the universal deflecting roller in back; Power switch control, simple to operate.
Fertilising dispenser machine compact conformation of the present invention, stable drive adopt the less battery feed power of volume, accomplish walking, fertilising and dispenser function, and a motor is accomplished power transmission; Fertilizer can, medicine-chest closely are provided with, and side space is placed Teat pipette and accumulator under the frame.
Fertilising administering mechanism of the present invention is thought ingenious; Can implement fertilising and dispenser operation or separate operaton simultaneously; A tractor serves several purposes, and frame is that line-spacing according to tea place tea tree or other crops requires design, and spray boom can be implemented profiling and regulate; Promptly implementing the adjusting of spray height, width and spray boom gradient, is special-purpose fertilising application equipment.Regulate the spray boom position through the spray lance adjusting device according to the profiling of crop (like tea tree) distribution situation, implement non-drift dispenser, reduce formulation rate and environmental pollution.
Generally speaking, fertilising dispenser machine structural framing of the present invention is novel, and specialized and automaticity height are simple to operate, function is unique, high efficiency, energy savings, environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure sketch map (front view) of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the general structure sketch map (left view) of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the sprayer unit structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is that spray height is regulated sketch map in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is that spray width is regulated sketch map in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the spray lance adjusting sketch map that square neck is oblique left in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the spray lance adjusting sketch map that square neck is oblique to the right in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of fertilizer apparatus in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is a fertilizer apparatus rearview in the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is a fertilizer apparatus fertilising working state schematic representation in the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the working state schematic representation that stops to apply fertilizer of fertilizer apparatus in the embodiment of the invention;
Among the figure, 1. frame, 2. sprayer unit, 3. motor, 4. fertilizer can, 5. handle, 6. medicine-chest, 7. handrail, 8. the dispenser starting switch, 9. motor start switch, 10. handrail is regulated chute, 11. handrail fixed heads, 12. universal deflecting rollers, 13. accumulatoies, 14. battery fixed blocks, 15. Teat pipettes, 16. pencils, 17. fertilizer apparatuss, 18. defertilizing tubes, 19. covering devices, 20. trench digging fertilizer apparatuss, 21. driving wheels, 22. shower nozzles, 23. left spray booms, 24. sprayer unit mobile jibs, 25. spraying adjusting rods, 26. spray boom slide blocks, 27. adjusting rod slide blocks, 28. spraying mobile jibs and is regulated chutes, 29. sprayer unit fixed blocks, 30. fertilizer apparatus forked plectrum wheels, 31. fertilisings and prop up piece, 35. jaw clutches, 36. compression springs, 37. driving shafts, 38. fertilising master gears, 39. clutch shaft bearing end caps, 40. location snap rings, 41. driven wheels, 42. second bearing (ball) covers, 43. fertilising return springs, 44. motor output gears, 45. spraying pencils, 46. right spray booms, 47. mobile jib pitch adjustment bolts, 48. mobile jib set bolts, 49. fertilizer apparatus framves, 50. defertilizing wheels, 51. fertilizers, 52. split pins, 53. from gear, 32. fertilization axles, 33. shift forks, 34. shift forks and leak fertile device, 54. straight pins, 55. defertilizing tongues, the fertile device of 56. retainings.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1:
Shown in Fig. 1-11, a kind of agricultural fertilising dispenser all-in-one comprises frame and rack-mounted dynamical system, transmission system, fertilising executive system, dispenser executive system, control system; Frame is according to the tea place agriculture requirement, and width is 40cm; Dynamical system provides electric energy by accumulator;
Transmission system comprises motor, gear, driving wheel and clutch, and the motor outputting power drives the driving wheel walking through the driving shaft upper sprocket wheel; The jaw clutch that is installed on the driving shaft combines sprocket wheel to drive fertilization system work;
The fertilising executive system comprises fertilizer can and fertilizer apparatus, and fertilizer can is through being bolted on the frame, and top is provided with handle and fertilizer lid, and the bottom is provided with the gradient fertilizer-dropping hole; Said fertilizer apparatus comprises the fertilizer apparatus frame, dials fertile wheel, defertilizing tongue, the fertile device of leakage and keep off fertile device, and said fertilizer apparatus frame fixedly on the frame of fertilizer can below, dialled fertile wheel and is enclosed within on the cross flat key fertilization axle, drives through fertilization axle and dials fertile wheel and implement fertilizer down; The fertile device circle of said retaining is enclosed within on the fertilization axle and (does not rotate with fertilizer expelling shaft); Regulate the position of the relative fertilizer mouth of the shift fork adjustment fertile device of retaining; Implement to regulate down fertile amount; Can be half the or 1/3rd or 2/3rds block the fertilizer mouth such as the fertile device of retaining, can electrodelessly regulate, also can not block or block the fertilizer mouth fully.Said defertilizing tongue is fixed in the Lou fertile device through straight pin, and the other end of defertilizing tongue is spacing through the opening latch.
The dispenser executive system comprises medicine-chest, Teat pipette, pencil and sprayer unit; Teat pipette is installed in central rack; Connect medicine-chest and sprayer unit through pencil, medicine-chest is fixed on upper rack, and sprayer unit is fixed on frame front; Regulate spray height and width through the slide block four-bar mechanism, regulate the spray boom gradient through chute;
Control system comprises handrail, handrail adjuster, motor start switch, dispenser starting switch, universal deflecting roller, fertilising arrangement of clutch, fertilising regulation and control shift fork and spray lance adjusting device; Handrail is fixed on the frame both sides through the handrail adjuster; The operation handrail; At the bottom of being fixed on frame under the universal deflecting roller acting in conjunction at rear portion, artificial implementation route planning control; Press motor start switch, machine begins walking and fertilising; The fertilising arrangement of clutch props up piece through shift fork and shift fork and separates dog clutch, stops to drive fertilization axle and stops fertilising.Press the dispenser starting switch, start the dispenser pump and begin dispenser; Regulate the spray boom position through the spray lance adjusting device according to the profiling of tea tree distribution situation and implement the spray medicine.
In the present embodiment, said frame is according to the tea place agriculture requirement, and width is designed to 40cm; Dynamical system, transmission system, fertilising executive system, dispenser executive system, control system are installed on the frame; Said power provides electric energy by accumulator, and the main sun-generated electric power that adopts is charged in the reality, rationally utilizes green energy resources;
Said transmission system comprises motor, gear, driving wheel and clutch, and said motor is through being bolted on the frame, and the motor outputting power drives the driving wheel walking through driven wheel on the driving shaft; Said driving shaft is installed in the frame bottom through bearing and bearing block; Said driven wheel is fixed on the driving shaft through the shaft shoulder, snap ring and flat key; The jaw clutch engagement fertilising master gear that is installed on the driving shaft drives fertilising from gear enforcement fertilising work; Under the said jaw clutch normal state; Be enclosed within on the driving shaft through oblique flat key, an end through the compression spring action on frame, the work of other end engagement fertilising master gear; The row application of fertilising master gear chain is worked from the gear driven fertilization system; Said fertilising master gear one end is enclosed within on the driving shaft through the bearing and the shaft shoulder, and the other end processes the engaging tooth that is meshed with jaw clutch; Said fertilising is fixed on the fertilization axle through straight pin from gear, drives fertilization axle and rotates; Separate jaw clutch and fertilising master gear through shift fork, the fertilising master gear can not play gearing.
Said fertilising executive system comprises fertilizer can and fertilizer apparatus, and said fertilizer can is provided with the gradient fertilizer-dropping hole through being bolted on the frame; Said fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizer apparatus frame, group fertile wheel, defertilizing tongue, the fertile device of leakage and keeps off fertile device that said fertilizer apparatus frame is fixed on the frame below the fertilizer can, dials fertile the wheel and is enclosed within on the cross flat key fertilization axle, drives group fertile wheel enforcement fertilizer down through fertilization axle; The fertile device circle of said retaining is enclosed within on the fertilization axle, regulates the fertile position of fertilizer mouth relatively of the fertile device of shift fork adjustment retaining, implements to regulate down fertile amount.Said fertile tongue through straight pin fixedly fertilizer can with leak fertile device, the other end is through opening latch fixedly defertilizing tongue and fixedly fertilizer can and the fertile device of leakage;
Said dispenser executive system comprises medicine-chest, Teat pipette, pencil and sprayer unit, and said Teat pipette is installed in central rack, connects medicine-chest and sprayer unit through pencil, and said medicine-chest is fixed on upper rack; Said sprayer unit is fixed on frame front; Comprise that left spray boom, sprayer unit mobile jib, spraying adjusting rod, spray boom slide block, adjusting rod slide block, spraying mobile jib are regulated chute, sprayer unit fixed block, spray pencil, right spray boom, mobile jib pitch adjustment bolt and mobile jib set bolt; Said left spray boom and right spray boom are connected on the spray boom slide block through the fastening bolt cover; Said spray boom slide block set can be regulated up and down on the sprayer unit mobile jib, and fastening bolt is fixed on the sprayer unit mobile jib; The lower end of said sprayer unit mobile jib is fixed on the frame through sprayer unit fixed block and mobile jib set bolt; The upper end of said sprayer unit mobile jib supplies spray height, gradient and width adjusting; The sprayer unit mobile jib is selected the aluminium square steel for use; Alleviate quality and be convenient to fixed installation, inlay continuous circular cone type hole slot from top to down on the fastening center line of fastening bolt, so that fastening bolt is fixed; Said spraying adjusting rod be about two, an end is connected on the adjusting rod slide block through the fastening bolt cover, the other end is corresponding to be connected on left spray boom and the right spray boom; Similar with the spray boom slide block, said adjusting rod slide block set can be regulated up and down on the sprayer unit mobile jib, is fixed on through fastening bolt on a certain height and position of sprayer unit mobile jib; Four-bar mechanism through left and right sides spray boom and spraying adjusting rod constitute is adjusted spraying required height and width through the adjusting of spray boom slide block and adjusting rod slide block; The spraying mobile jib that has annular on the said sprayer unit fixed block is regulated chute; The sprayer unit mobile jib slides in mobile jib adjusting chute through unscrewing mobile jib pitch adjustment bolt; Through mobile jib set bolt and mobile jib pitch adjustment bolt the sprayer unit mobile jib is fixed on the sprayer unit fixed block, to regulate the spray boom gradient.
Said control system comprises handrail, handrail adjuster, motor start switch, dispenser starting switch, universal deflecting roller, fertilising arrangement of clutch, fertilising regulation and control shift fork and spray lance adjusting device; Said handrail is fixed on the frame both sides through the handrail adjuster; The operation handrail; At the bottom of being fixed on frame under the universal deflecting roller acting in conjunction at rear portion, artificial implementation route planning control; Press motor start switch, machine begins walking and fertilising; The fertilising arrangement of clutch props up piece through shift fork and shift fork and separates dog clutch, stops to drive fertilization axle and stops fertilising.Press the dispenser starting switch, start fertilizing pump and begin dispenser; Regulate the spray boom position through the spray lance adjusting device according to the profiling of tea tree distribution situation and implement the spray medicine.
The course of work of present embodiment is: open medicine-chest lid, at the medicine-chest soup of packing into; Open the fertilizer case lid, the institute's fertilise of in fertilizer can, packing into is pressed motor start switch, through motor drives driving shaft and the walking of driving wheel rotating band motivation device; Jaw clutch and fertilising gear drive fertilising simultaneously rotated from gear, and wheel is implemented the operation of applying fertilizer thereby fertilizer is dialled in drive, regulates the position that the shift fork that is used for the air exhausting device crosswise movement is adjusted the relative fertilizer mouth of the fertile device of retaining, implements adjusting fertilizer amount down; The fertilising arrangement of clutch props up piece through shift fork and shift fork and separates dog clutch, stops to drive fertilization axle and stops fertilising.Press the dispenser starting switch, start fertilizing pump and begin dispenser; Regulate the spray boom position through the spray lance adjusting device according to the profiling of tea tree distribution situation and implement the operation of spray medicine; Under the universal deflecting roller acting in conjunction at rear portion at the bottom of handrail and the frame; Artificial implementation route planning control, simple to operation, scalable fertilizing amount and dispenser height, width and gradient; Highly specialized, high efficiency, energy savings.
Embodiment 2: structure is with embodiment 1, and difference is: spray boom is designed to circular arc type or other profiling result according to fluffy shape of tea tree or the growing way profile of other crop, so just can more effectively reduce the soup drift and improve utilization ratio.
Embodiment 3: structure is with embodiment 1, and difference is adjusted design width (40cm) or keeps original width, can be used for the fertilising dispenser of other crops, such as rape, vegetables etc.
Claims (9)
1. an agricultural fertilising dispenser all-in-one is characterized in that, comprises frame and rack-mounted employing storage battery power supply direct current generator, running gear, fertilising executive system, dispenser executive system and handrail;
Running gear comprises driving shaft and the driving wheel and two universal deflecting rollers that are arranged on the frame rear portion that is arranged on frame front; Driving wheel is arranged on the driving shaft, and motor is connected through chain gear transmission with driving shaft;
Control system is arranged on the rear portion of frame, accomplishes fertilising, the control of dispenser function and operation, and the fertilising executive system is arranged on central rack, and the dispenser executive system is arranged on the front portion of frame, and driving shaft is in transmission connection with the fertilising executive system.
2. agricultural fertilising dispenser all-in-one according to claim 1 is characterized in that the dispenser executive system comprises the sprayer unit of medicine-chest, Teat pipette and band shower nozzle, all is communicated with through pencil between medicine-chest and the Teat pipette and between Teat pipette and the shower nozzle;
Sprayer unit comprises spraying mobile jib, left spray boom and right spray boom, and left spray boom and right spray boom all are arranged on the spraying mobile jib, and described shower nozzle is arranged on the upper end of left spray boom and right spray boom.
3. agricultural fertilising dispenser all-in-one according to claim 2; It is characterized in that; The spraying mobile jib is provided with spray boom slide block and adjusting rod slide block, and the lower end of left spray boom and right spray boom all is arranged on the spray boom slide block, and the upper end of two spraying adjusting rods flexibly connects with left spray boom and right spray boom respectively; The lower end of two spraying adjusting rods all is arranged on the adjusting rod slide block; Be equipped with bolt clamp device on spray boom slide block and the adjusting rod slide block.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described agricultural fertilising dispenser all-in-ones, it is characterized in that the spraying mobile jib is fixed on the frame through mobile jib pitch adjustment mechanism; Mobile jib pitch adjustment mechanism comprises that sprayer unit fixed block and the spraying mobile jib that is arranged on the annular on the sprayer unit fixed block regulate chute, and mobile jib pitch adjustment bolt passes this spraying mobile jib adjusting chute mobile jib of will spraying and is fixed on the sprayer unit fixed block.
5. agricultural fertilising dispenser all-in-one according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fertilising executive system comprises fertilizer can and fertilizer apparatus, and fertilizer apparatus is arranged on the below of fertilizer can;
Fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilization axle, leaks fertile device and the fertile device of retaining, leaks fertile device top and is provided with into Fei Kou, leaks to be provided with in the fertile device and dials fertile wheel and defertilizing tongue, and fertilization axle is horizontally through Lou fertile device and the fertile device of retaining;
Fertilization axle is connected with the fertilising chain gear transmission through clutch with driving shaft; Frame is provided with and is used to drive fertilizer apparatus along the axially movable fertilizer apparatus transversal driving mechanism of fertilization axle;
Dialling fertile wheel is arranged on the fertilization axle and with the fertilization axle interlock, dials fertile wheel and be provided with a plurality of double wedges;
Defertilizing tongue is arranged on dials fertile wheel below, and defertilizing tongue is fixed in the Lou fertile device, has the gap of being convenient to the fertilizer tenesmus between the inwall of an end of defertilizing tongue and the fertile device of leakage.
6. agricultural fertilising dispenser all-in-one according to claim 5; It is characterized in that described clutch is a dog clutch, dog clutch is arranged on the driving shaft; The fertilising sprocket wheel comprises that fertilising head sprocket, fertilising are from sprocket wheel and chain; The fertilising head sprocket is arranged on the driving shaft, and the fertilising head sprocket is connected with dog clutch, and fertilising is arranged on the fertilization axle from sprocket wheel.
7. agricultural fertilising dispenser all-in-one according to claim 5 is characterized in that, on fertilization axle, is provided with the fertilising return spring.
8. according to claim 1-3 or each described agricultural fertilising dispenser all-in-one of 5-7, it is characterized in that handrail is provided with and is used to control motor start switch and dispenser starting switch.
9. agricultural fertilising dispenser all-in-one according to claim 8; It is characterized in that; Handrail is connected through angle adjusting mechanism with frame; Angle adjusting mechanism comprises handrail fixed head and the handrail set bolt that is fixed on the frame, and the handrail that on the handrail fixed head, is provided with annular is regulated chute, and the handrail set bolt passes this handrail adjusting chute handrail is fixed on the handrail fixed head.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011102603762A CN102422746B (en) | 2011-09-05 | 2011-09-05 | Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine |
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Cited By (19)
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CN103348961A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-16 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | Greenhouse pesticide automatic spraying machine |
CN103461308A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2013-12-25 | 张国喜 | Crop fertilization and pesticide spray trolley |
CN104221552A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-24 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Electric-driven precise hill-drop planter |
CN104351156A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-18 | 湖南农业大学 | Electric remote-control electrostatic adjustable profile modeling spray method |
CN104365576A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-25 | 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 | Horizontally-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection trolley |
CN105165777A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-23 | 哈尔滨红达农机有限公司 | General field garden plant protection management machine |
CN105855076A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-08-17 | 昆明理工大学 | Double-amplitude four-spraying-rod flexible sprayer |
CN105935047A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-09-14 | 蒙林 | Walking type spraying and fertilizing integrated machine |
CN107493745A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-22 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | A kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus |
CN108174837A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-19 | 王云国 | A kind of agricultural chemical spraying fertilizer applicator |
CN108401659A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-08-17 | 董润 | The Multifunctional tea picking of operator remote control and tea tree safeguard machine and working method |
CN108575153A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-09-28 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Loosen the soil fertilization pesticide spraying combined working machine in orchard |
CN109168372A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-11 | 刘子瑜 | A kind of intelligentized long-range control fertilizing equipment |
CN109997477A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-12 | 浙江星莱和农业装备有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer quantifies delivery assembly |
CN110338166A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-10-18 | 睢县金土地农业开发有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional walking pesticide spray truck |
CN111279861A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-16 | 徐州蓝艺植保器械有限公司 | Dual-purpose fertilizer injection unit |
CN112042345A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-08 | 蒙远春 | Fertilizer applicator capable of controlling fertilization speed and fertilization amount and fertilization method |
CN112741072A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-04 | 文彪 | Orchard planting-based pesticide spraying and fertilizing integrated device and use method |
CN113615367A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-09 | 西南大学 | Novel vehicle-mounted water and fertilizer integrated machine |
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GB1056306A (en) * | 1964-08-15 | 1967-01-25 | Bodenbearbeitungsgerate Veb | Improvements in or relating to slewing and lifting arrangements for spray booms on spraying apparatus |
JPS5615612A (en) * | 1979-07-17 | 1981-02-14 | Tokushima Honda Hanbai Kk | Stepless amount adjusting and spreading device of fertilizer * agricultural chemical or the like |
CN2205629Y (en) * | 1994-10-06 | 1995-08-23 | 吴中 | Wind-proof fertilizer-pushing-out machine |
JP2000093062A (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2000-04-04 | Kioritz Corp | Traveling type distributor of chemical |
JP2006217853A (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2006-08-24 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Traveling-type power spreader |
CN2907211Y (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-06-06 | 张志升 | Farm implement for sowing, fertilizing and spraying |
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Cited By (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103348961B (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2015-03-18 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | Greenhouse pesticide automatic spraying machine |
CN103348961A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-16 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | Greenhouse pesticide automatic spraying machine |
CN103461308A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2013-12-25 | 张国喜 | Crop fertilization and pesticide spray trolley |
CN104221552A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-24 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Electric-driven precise hill-drop planter |
CN104351156A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-18 | 湖南农业大学 | Electric remote-control electrostatic adjustable profile modeling spray method |
CN104351156B (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2016-08-17 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of electric remote control electrostatic adjustable profile modeling spray method |
CN104365576A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-25 | 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 | Horizontally-moving type pesticide spraying plant protection trolley |
CN105165777A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-23 | 哈尔滨红达农机有限公司 | General field garden plant protection management machine |
CN105935047A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-09-14 | 蒙林 | Walking type spraying and fertilizing integrated machine |
CN105855076A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-08-17 | 昆明理工大学 | Double-amplitude four-spraying-rod flexible sprayer |
CN108401659A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-08-17 | 董润 | The Multifunctional tea picking of operator remote control and tea tree safeguard machine and working method |
CN107493745A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-22 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | A kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus |
CN108174837A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-19 | 王云国 | A kind of agricultural chemical spraying fertilizer applicator |
CN110338166A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-10-18 | 睢县金土地农业开发有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional walking pesticide spray truck |
CN108575153A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-09-28 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Loosen the soil fertilization pesticide spraying combined working machine in orchard |
CN109168372A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-11 | 刘子瑜 | A kind of intelligentized long-range control fertilizing equipment |
CN109168372B (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2021-09-24 | 刘子瑜 | Intelligent remote control fertilization equipment |
CN109997477A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-12 | 浙江星莱和农业装备有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer quantifies delivery assembly |
CN111279861A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-16 | 徐州蓝艺植保器械有限公司 | Dual-purpose fertilizer injection unit |
CN112042345A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-08 | 蒙远春 | Fertilizer applicator capable of controlling fertilization speed and fertilization amount and fertilization method |
CN112741072A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-04 | 文彪 | Orchard planting-based pesticide spraying and fertilizing integrated device and use method |
CN113615367A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-09 | 西南大学 | Novel vehicle-mounted water and fertilizer integrated machine |
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