CN206380296U - A kind of orchard chemical fertilizer precision seeder - Google Patents

A kind of orchard chemical fertilizer precision seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206380296U
CN206380296U CN201621367524.5U CN201621367524U CN206380296U CN 206380296 U CN206380296 U CN 206380296U CN 201621367524 U CN201621367524 U CN 201621367524U CN 206380296 U CN206380296 U CN 206380296U
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China
Prior art keywords
hopper
chemical fertilizer
fertilizer
blanking
platform
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621367524.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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万建州
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses orchard chemical fertilizer precision seeder, including tractor and connected platform and connector;Being provided with platform and connector can be by the separated hopper with two hopper chambers of two kinds of fertilizer, one group of feed opening is offered respectively in two hopper chambers of hopper, corresponding feed opening position is identical before and after in two hopper chambers, hopper is provided with below each feed opening, the discharging opening of corresponding its hopper of feed opening is identical before and after in two groups of hoppers, the first iron for opening ground is provided with front of hopper to plough, and blanking adjusting means is provided with two groups of hoppers;Platform and connector rear end are provided with by lifting spring device paves wheel, paves wheel and is provided at both ends with power set, the power set are connected with blanking adjusting means.On the premise of ensureing that fertilizer is separately sowed, the accurate sowing of chemical fertilizer is realized, it is ensured that in orchard, small space, which has, well passes through property so that trench digging, fertilising and earthing can be continuously finished in one-stop operation.

Description

A kind of orchard chemical fertilizer precision seeder
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of orchard chemical fertilizer precision seeder.
Background technology
Ditching-fertilizing is a kind of fertilizing method commonly used in orchard management, and the agriculture requirement of this fertilizing method is, in fruit Along fruit tree row to often row opens a depth, wide about 40~50 centimetres of elongated ditch, and fertilizer is applied in ditch and earthing in garden.This The method of kind is suitable for the do mechanization operation in scale orchard.
At present, in the operation of ditching-fertilizing method trench digging, fertilising and earthing operation is still based on manual work.Main cause It is:On the one hand existing row ditch fertilization working machine tool function is single, equipment during traveling due to fertilizer type limitation not It can once complete to ditch, apply fertilizer and earthing operation, be only capable of completing certain some cargo handling operation therein, cause ditching-fertilizing method machinery It is turned into that equipment cost needed for industry is high, productivity ratio is low;On the one hand, the blanking of fertilizer is all logical during the fertilising of current fertilizer applicator Cross gravity flow come what is carried out, it is fast that car is walked, fertilizer just on lack, it is slow that car is walked, fertilizer just on many, sometimes unexpected parking meetings Cause excessive on some regional fertilizer, so not only can not well be applied fertilizer to fruit tree, the burn of fruit tree can be caused on the contrary, This neglect neglects slow fertilizing method and can badly influence the fruiting rate of fruit tree soon;On the other hand, the wake turbulence fertilizer applicator used at present, Due to only one of which hopper during upper chemical fertilizer, therefore fertilizer can not be separated during the one piece of fertilising of a variety of chemical fertilizer, between so a variety of chemical fertilizer Certain reaction can be produced, fertilizer is not only resulted in and forms block, and the effect of some fertilizer can also be lost, and under the fertilizer of caking Blanking is also resulted in during material to be obstructed, and at present for immiscible fertilizer, also uses semi-mechanization, a part of fertilizer people Work is applied fertilizer, and a part of fertilizer is carried out by machine, which not only adds the input of labour cost, and reduces production effect, Meanwhile, current fertilizer spreader chemical fertilizer can not be mixed in advance, and peasant needs first to mix it during fertilising, then adds it to again Hopper, therefore the amount of labour is big.
Meanwhile, the single ditching-fertilizing work tool of existing function is typically all used with common tractor, in fruit The narrow and small working space in garden it is poor by property.
Utility model content
The utility model in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem there is provided a kind of mechanization, can mixed fertilizer orchard chemical fertilizer Precision seeder, on the premise of ensureing that fertilizer is separately sowed, realizes the accurate sowing of chemical fertilizer, it is ensured that small space has in orchard Have good by property so that three operations such as trench digging, fertilising and earthing can be continuously finished in one-stop operation.
The utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of orchard chemical fertilizer precision seeder, including tractor and connected platform and connector;On platform and connector It is provided with and the separated hopper with two hopper chambers of two kinds of fertilizer can be respectively offered in two hopper chambers of hopper Corresponding feed opening position is identical before and after in one group of feed opening, two hopper chambers, is provided with down below each feed opening The discharging opening of corresponding its hopper of feed opening is identical before and after in hopper, two groups of hoppers, is provided with front of hopper for turning over Turn up the soil the first iron plough in face, blanking can be ensured at the uniform velocity and can adjust the blanking regulation of blanking size by being provided with two groups of hoppers Device;Platform and connector rear end are provided with by lifting spring device paves wheel, paves wheel and is provided at both ends with power set, should Power set are connected with blanking adjusting means.
Described blanking adjusting means includes blanking adjusting rod and speed governing roller;Blanking adjusting rod one end passes through one group of hopper It is arranged on afterwards on power set, blanking adjusting rod passes through and is provided with speed governing roller on the position of each hopper.
The bulkhead for being isolated into two hopper chambers is provided with the middle of described hopper.
Described power set include driving gear, main chain, secondary chain and two driven gears, each blanking adjusting rod One end is installed in respective driven gear after passing through one group of hopper, and two be installed on two blanking adjusting rods are driven Connected between gear by secondary chain, pave wheel one end and be provided with driving gear, driving gear is driven by main chain and one Gear is connected.
Described platform and connector front end is additionally provided with the second iron plough.
Every group of described hopper includes two hoppers, and former and later two hoppers share a discharging opening.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial technique effect:
The orchard chemical fertilizer precision seeder that the utility model is provided, can be by the separated hopper of two kinds of fertilizer and two groups by setting Feed opening, can separate chemical fertilizer, it is therefore prevented that a variety of chemical fertilizer stir the generation of the fertilizer caking occurred when together, by by hopper It is provided separately, it is possible to achieve applied fertilizer while different chemical fertilizer, improves fertilising efficiency, meanwhile, by setting blanking adjusting means Realize the Tree Precise Fertilization to chemical fertilizer, it is to avoid the chemical fertilizer non-uniform phenomenon occurred when applying fertilizer in the prior art, and pass through blanking Adjusting means can be realized adjustable to chemical fertilizer amount size.Further, because fertilizer is separated, it is achieved that disposable big The sowing chemical fertilizer of amount, and be provided with pave wheel hence in so that during fertilising not employment follow.And the fertilizer applicator type is small, Capacity is big, it is ensured that in orchard, small space, which has, well passes through property so that trench digging, fertilising can be continuously finished in one-stop operation And three operations such as earthing.
Brief description of the drawings
The orchard chemical fertilizer precision seeder structural representation that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model.
The orchard chemical fertilizer precision seeder overlooking the structure diagram that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model;
The orchard chemical fertilizer precision seeder left view structural representation that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model;
Fig. 4 regards structural representation for the orchard chemical fertilizer Precision Seeding owner that the utility model is provided.
Wherein, 1, wheel is paved;2nd, driving gear;3rd, main chain;4th, lifting spring device;5th, hopper;6th, secondary chain;7th, from Moving gear;8th, platform and connector;9th, the first iron is ploughed;10th, hopper;11st, blanking adjusting rod;12nd, the second iron is ploughed;13 be speed governing Roller;14 be power transmission shaft;15 be discharging opening.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment, described is to the utility model Explanation rather than restriction.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of orchard chemical fertilizer precision seeder, including tractor and connected platform and connector 8; Being provided with platform and connector 8 can be by the separated hopper 5 with two hopper chambers of two kinds of fertilizer, two material of hopper 5 Corresponding feed opening position is identical before and after being offered respectively in one group of feed opening, two hopper chambers in bucket chamber, each blanking The discharging opening of corresponding its hopper of feed opening is identical before and after the lower section of mouth is provided with hopper 10, two groups of hoppers 10, The first iron that the front of hopper 10 is provided with for opening ground, which ploughs to be provided with 9, two groups of hoppers 10, can ensure that blanking is even Speed and it can adjust the blanking adjusting means of blanking size;Platform and the rear end of connector 8 are provided with by lifting spring device 4 to be paved Wheel 1, paves wheel 1 and is provided at both ends with power set, the power set are connected with blanking adjusting means, described platform and connector 8 front ends are additionally provided with the second iron plough 12.Wherein, it is provided with the gear for being isolated into two hopper chambers in the middle of described hopper 5 Dividing plate.
Specifically, described blanking adjusting means includes blanking adjusting rod 11 and speed governing roller 13;The one end of blanking adjusting rod 11 It is arranged on after through one group of hopper 10 on power set, blanking adjusting rod 11 is passed through to be respectively provided with the position of each hopper 10 There is speed governing roller 13, can be with 13 position in hopper 10 of left and right adjusting speed governing roller, to adjust by mobile blanking adjusting rod 11 The size of blanking.
Wherein, described power set include driving gear 2, main chain 3, secondary chain 6 and two driven gears 7, each One end of power transmission shaft 14 of blanking adjusting rod 11 is installed in respective driven gear 7 after passing through one group of hopper 10, is installed to Connected between two driven gears 7 on two blanking adjusting rods 11 by secondary chain 6, pave 1 one end of wheel and be provided with driving tooth Wheel 2, driving gear 2 is connected by main chain 3 with a driven gear 7.
It should be noted that as shown in Fig. 2 every group of described hopper 10 includes two hoppers, former and later two blankings Bucket shares a discharging opening 15.
Specifically, platform and connector 8 are connection tractors, while include the shelf platform of this precision seeder, the One iron plough 9 is inserted into what is plowed in ground, and the first iron plough 9 is below together with the tube combinations of hopper, and fertilizer is just from hopper To in ground under two beneath discharging openings.Pave wheel 1 pass through on turning handle fertilizer earth mulch and ground it is floating.Lifting spring is filled It is an elevating lever with spring to put 4, and ground is uneven, when having height width, and the adjustment effect of about one is played to paving wheel 1, under Expect adjusting rod 11, can adjust the size of feed opening, control fertilizer number.Second iron plough 12 is a plough for auxiliary, to dilatory Loosen the soil on the ground that machine wheel rolls over.
The orchard chemical fertilizer precision seeder that the utility model is provided, can be by the separated hopper of two kinds of fertilizer and blanking by setting Mouthful, chemical fertilizer can be separated, it is therefore prevented that a variety of chemical fertilizer stir the generation of the fertilizer caking occurred when together, by the way that hopper is separated Set, it is possible to achieve applied fertilizer while different chemical fertilizer, improve fertilising efficiency, meanwhile, by setting blanking adjusting means to realize To the Tree Precise Fertilization of chemical fertilizer, it is to avoid the chemical fertilizer non-uniform phenomenon occurred when in the prior art applying fertilizer, and adjusted by blanking Device can be realized adjustable to chemical fertilizer amount size.Further, because fertilizer is separated, it is achieved that disposable substantial amounts of Sow chemical fertilizer, and be provided with pave wheel hence in so that during fertilising not employment follow.And the fertilizer applicator type is small, capacity Greatly, it is ensured that in orchard, small space, which has, well passes through property so that trench digging can be continuously finished in one-stop operation, applies fertilizer and covers Three operations such as soil.
General principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from, the utility model is also Various changes and modifications are had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.The utility model Claimed scope is by appended claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of orchard chemical fertilizer precision seeder, it is characterised in that including tractor and connected platform and connector (8);It is flat Being provided with platform and connector (8) can be by the separated hopper (5) with two hopper chambers of two kinds of fertilizer, the two of hopper (5) Corresponding feed opening position is identical before and after being offered respectively in individual hopper chamber in one group of feed opening, two hopper chambers, each The discharging of corresponding its hopper of feed opening before and after being provided with below feed opening in hopper (10), two groups of hoppers (10) Mouth is identical, and the first iron for opening ground is provided with front of hopper (10) and ploughs (9), is provided with two groups of hoppers (10) Blanking can be ensured at the uniform velocity and the blanking adjusting means of blanking size can be adjusted;Platform and connector (8) rear end pass through lifting spring Device (4), which is provided with, paves wheel (1), paves wheel (1) and is provided at both ends with power set, the power set and blanking adjusting means phase Even.
2. chemical fertilizer precision seeder in orchard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described blanking adjusting means includes blanking Adjusting rod (11) and speed governing roller;Blanking adjusting rod (11) one end is arranged on power set afterwards through one group of hopper (10), under Material adjusting rod (11) passes through and is provided with speed governing roller on the position of each hopper (10).
3. chemical fertilizer precision seeder in orchard according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that be provided with the middle of described hopper (5) It is isolated into the bulkhead of two hopper chambers.
4. chemical fertilizer precision seeder in orchard according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described power set include driving gear (2), main chain (3), secondary chain (6) and two driven gears (7), each blanking adjusting rod (11) one end passes through one group of hopper (10) it is installed in after in respective driven gear (7), is installed to two driven gears (7) on two blanking adjusting rods (11) Between by secondary chain (6) connect, pave wheel (1) one end and be provided with driving gear (2), driving gear (2) passes through main chain (3) It is connected with a driven gear (7).
5. chemical fertilizer precision seeder in orchard according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described platform and connector (8) front end It is additionally provided with the second iron plough (12).
6. chemical fertilizer precision seeder in orchard according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the hopper (10) described in every group includes two Individual hopper, former and later two hoppers share a discharging opening.
CN201621367524.5U 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of orchard chemical fertilizer precision seeder Expired - Fee Related CN206380296U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621367524.5U CN206380296U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of orchard chemical fertilizer precision seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621367524.5U CN206380296U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of orchard chemical fertilizer precision seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206380296U true CN206380296U (en) 2017-08-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621367524.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206380296U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of orchard chemical fertilizer precision seeder

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107820808A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-23 江苏华粮机械有限公司 A kind of agricultural machine of energy regulated fertilization precision
CN107873198A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-04-06 江苏万力生物科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural machine of energy regulated fertilization precision
CN109845463A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-06-07 安徽徽宝农林科技有限公司 A kind of thunder bamboo kind plant fertility layer cladding system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107820808A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-23 江苏华粮机械有限公司 A kind of agricultural machine of energy regulated fertilization precision
CN107873198A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-04-06 江苏万力生物科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural machine of energy regulated fertilization precision
CN109845463A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-06-07 安徽徽宝农林科技有限公司 A kind of thunder bamboo kind plant fertility layer cladding system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170808

Termination date: 20201213

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee