CN103348961A - Greenhouse pesticide automatic spraying machine - Google Patents
Greenhouse pesticide automatic spraying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103348961A CN103348961A CN2013103155669A CN201310315566A CN103348961A CN 103348961 A CN103348961 A CN 103348961A CN 2013103155669 A CN2013103155669 A CN 2013103155669A CN 201310315566 A CN201310315566 A CN 201310315566A CN 103348961 A CN103348961 A CN 103348961A
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Abstract
A greenhouse pesticide automatic spraying machine comprises a machine box and a pesticide spraying device, wherein the machine box comprises a box body, walking wheels which are arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a hand push handle which is connected to one edge of the upper end of the box body and the pesticide spraying device is arranged in the box body. The pesticide spraying device comprises a pesticide liquor box, an electronic control device, a nozzle device and pesticide transportation pipes, wherein the nozzle device is composed of two sets of nozzles, the distance between the two sets of nozzles is larger than or equal to the distance between two sets of crops, the two sets of nozzles are connected and communicated with the pesticide liquor box through the pesticide transportation pipes, and the electronic control device is used for controlling pesticide liquor in the pesticide liquor box to be transported to the nozzle device and controlling the nozzle device to stretch forward and contract backward. By means of the greenhouse pesticide automatic spraying machine, pesticides can be evenly and conveniently sprayed to the bottoms of leaf surfaces of any crop in a greenhouse in a layered mode, a piggyback method for spraying the pesticides is replaced, labor intensity of operating personnel is lowered, the occupational hazard degree of the operating personnel is reduced, and waste of the pesticides is avoided.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the farm equipment field, particularly a kind of green house agricultural chemicals sprays machine automatically.
Background technology:
The green house crop is high because of temperature in the booth, and humidity is high, causes easily crop pest, and the method for improvement is spraying pesticide, and spraying cycle is ultrashort, almost is weekly.Use knapsack sprayer spray medicine, the direct close contact of human body and medicine is easy to human body is caused occupational hazards, or threat to life, and labour intensity is large, and spraying can not guarantee evenly effectively, and the waste liquid.
Summary of the invention:
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of green house agricultural chemicals automatically to spray machine.
A kind of green house agricultural chemicals sprays machine automatically, and the green house agricultural chemicals automatically sprays machine and comprises cabinet, chemical spraying device, and cabinet comprises casing, be installed in the hand push handle that one side that the road wheel of bottom half is connected with casing connects, and chemical spraying device is installed in the casing; Chemical spraying device comprises spray tank, electric control gear, ejecting device, grug transportation tube, and ejecting device is comprised of two groups of shower nozzles, and the distance between two groups of shower nozzles is more than or equal to the distance between two groups of crops, and two groups of shower nozzles are connected with spray tank by grug transportation tube and communicate; The liquid that electric control gear is used for the control spray tank is transported to ejecting device, and the control ejecting device stretches forward and to after-contraction.
Electric control gear comprises pump, electromotor, decelerator, runner, flexible glass ribbon and hollow expansion link, motor, pump, decelerator, runner is installed in the casing, the flexible glass ribbon is wrapped on the runner, one side of casing has two through holes, one end of two hollow expansion links is installed in respectively two through holes of casing, and hollow expansion link communicates with through hole, the other end of two hollow expansion links is installed respectively one group of shower nozzle, one end of two grug transportation tubes is connected with spray tank and communicates, the other end passes from the through hole of casing, penetrate hollow expansion link, and be connected with the shower nozzle of hollow expansion link one end and communicate; Runner and electromotor, decelerator are equipped with, and an end of flexible glass ribbon is wrapped on the runner, and the other end passes and penetrate hollow expansion link from through hole, wears the end that is connected with jet head sets to hollow expansion link, and is fixed on this end; Pump is used for the liquid in the spray tank is transported to shower nozzle, and sprays from shower nozzle.
During the runner forward, the flexible glass ribbon launches from runner, and during the runner counter-rotating, the flexible glass ribbon twines on runner.
Electric control gear also comprises controller, and controller is installed in the casing, and controller is connected with power supply, pump, electromotor and decelerator by power transmission line, the unlatching of controller control pump, electromotor and decelerator, closes.
The number of two groups of shower nozzles is respectively more than or equal to two, and every group of shower nozzle is longitudinal arrangement.
Adopt the present invention that the crops in the booth are carried out pesticide spraying, the hand push handle of the automatic pesticide spraying device of operating personnel's hand push green house, the green house agricultural chemicals is sprayed machine automatically push the edge of a field between the adjacent crops of two row in the booth, agricultural chemicals is configured in the spray tank of the present invention of packing into, open pump, electromotor, decelerator, electromotor and decelerator drive the runner forward, the flexible glass ribbon slowly launches, the expansion of flexible glass ribbon, driving hollow expansion link slowly trails, hollow expansion link slowly launches to drive jet head sets and slowly stretches forward, when jet head sets stretches forward, pump is transported to shower nozzle with the liquid in the spray tank and from the shower nozzle ejection, is sprayed onto on the crops.The shower nozzle number of jet head sets can be set according to the height of crops, select the shower nozzle of different angles according to the demand of spraying pesticide amount, shower nozzle selectable one-way shower nozzle, Bidirectional spray head or Multi-direction spray head, the spread length of expansion link can be set according to proportion of crop planting length, and the width between two expansion links can be set according to the line-spacing of crops.When the expansion link full extension was left, it is complete that the crops that two row are adjacent are just sprayed medicine, after the spray medicine is complete, make runner counter-rotating, expansion link begin to shrink, be retracted to original position after, operating personnel are pushed into the automatic pesticide spraying device of green house between the adjacent crops of other two row, the beginning spraying pesticide.So, adopt the present invention can be easily the blade face bottom even layering of any crops in the booth carry out spraying pesticide, replaced the mode spraying pesticide born, reduced operating personnel's labour intensity, the shower nozzle of two groups of shower nozzles can be a plurality of shower nozzles, so can be to root and the top while spraying pesticide of crops, and can be to the crop spraying pesticide grown of differing heights, the design of pump, decelerator is so that jet head sets stretches at the uniform velocity forward uniform spraying pesticide, avoid the waste of agricultural chemicals, reduced labour and occupational hazards degree.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the green house agricultural chemicals sprays machine automatically.
Among the figure: hollow expansion link 10, shower nozzle 20, cabinet 30, road wheel 31, casing 32, hand push handle 33.
Embodiment:
See also Fig. 1, the green house agricultural chemicals automatically sprays machine and comprises cabinet 30, chemical spraying device, and the road wheel 31 that cabinet 30 comprises casing 32, be installed in bottom half is connected the hand push handle 33 that one side of upper end connects with casing, and chemical spraying device is installed in the casing 32; Chemical spraying device comprises spray tank, electric control gear, ejecting device, grug transportation tube, ejecting device is comprised of two groups of shower nozzles 20, distance between two groups of shower nozzles 20 is more than or equal to the distance between two groups of crops, and two groups of shower nozzles 20 are connected with spray tank by grug transportation tube and communicate; The liquid that electric control gear is used for the control spray tank is transported to shower nozzle 20, and control shower nozzle 20 stretches forward and to after-contraction.
In the present embodiment, electric control gear comprises pump, electromotor, decelerator, runner, flexible glass ribbon and hollow expansion link 10, motor, pump, decelerator, runner is installed in the casing 32, the flexible glass ribbon is wrapped on the runner, one side of casing 32 has two through holes, one end of two hollow expansion links 10 is installed in respectively two through holes of casing 32, and hollow expansion link 10 communicates with through hole, the other end of two hollow expansion links 10 is installed respectively one group of shower nozzle 20, one end of two grug transportation tubes is connected with spray tank and communicates, the other end passes from the through hole of casing 32, penetrate hollow expansion link 10, and be connected with the shower nozzle 20 of hollow expansion link 10 1 ends and communicate; Runner and electromotor, decelerator are equipped with, and an end of flexible glass ribbon is wrapped on the runner, and the other end passes and penetrate hollow expansion link 10 from through hole, wears the end that is connected with shower nozzle 20 to hollow expansion link 10, and is fixed on this end; Pump is used for the liquid in the spray tank is transported to shower nozzle 20, and from shower nozzle 20 ejections.
During the runner forward, the flexible glass ribbon launches from runner, and during the runner counter-rotating, the flexible glass ribbon twines on runner.
Electric control gear also comprises controller, and controller is installed in the casing 32, and controller is connected with power supply, pump, electromotor and decelerator by power transmission line, the unlatching of controller control pump, electromotor and decelerator, closes.
The number of two groups of shower nozzles 20 is more than or equal to two, and every group of shower nozzle 20 is longitudinal arrangement.According to the different of crops or spray medicine needs, select different shower nozzles 20, shower nozzle 20 selectable one-ways or two-way.
Adopt the present invention that the crops in the booth are carried out pesticide spraying, the hand push handle 33 of the automatic pesticide spraying device of operating personnel's hand push green house, the green house agricultural chemicals is sprayed machine automatically push the edge of a field between the adjacent crops of two row in the booth, agricultural chemicals is configured in the spray tank of the present invention of packing into, open pump, electromotor, decelerator, electromotor and decelerator drive the runner forward, the flexible glass ribbon slowly launches, the expansion of flexible glass ribbon, driving hollow expansion link 10 slowly trails, hollow expansion link 10 slowly launches to drive two groups of shower nozzles 20 and slowly stretches forward, when two groups of shower nozzles 20 stretch forward, pump is transported to shower nozzle 20 with the liquid in the spray tank and from shower nozzle 20 ejections, is sprayed onto on the crops.Shower nozzle 20 numbers of jet head sets can be set according to the height of crops, select the shower nozzle of different angles according to the demand of spraying pesticide amount, shower nozzle selectable one-way shower nozzle, Bidirectional spray head or Multi-direction spray head, the spread length of hollow expansion link 10 can be set according to proportion of crop planting length, and the width between two hollow expansion links 10 can be set according to the line-spacing of crops.When hollow expansion link 10 full extension are opened, it is complete that the crops that two row are adjacent are just sprayed medicine, after the spray medicine is complete, make the runner counter-rotating, hollow expansion link 10 begins to shrink, after being retracted to original position, operating personnel are pushed into the automatic pesticide spraying device of green house between the adjacent crops of other two row, the beginning spraying pesticide.So, adopt the present invention can be easily the blade face bottom even layering of any crops in the booth carry out spraying pesticide, replaced the mode spraying pesticide born, reduced operating personnel's labour intensity, the shower nozzle 20 of jet head sets can be a plurality of shower nozzles, so can be to root and the top while spraying pesticide of crops, and can be to the crop spraying pesticide grown of differing heights, the design of pump, decelerator is so that jet head sets stretches at the uniform velocity forward uniform spraying pesticide, avoid the waste of agricultural chemicals, reduced labour and occupational hazards degree.
Claims (5)
1. a green house agricultural chemicals sprays machine automatically, it is characterized in that: the green house agricultural chemicals automatically sprays machine and comprises cabinet, chemical spraying device, cabinet comprises casing, be installed in the hand push handle that one side that the road wheel of bottom half is connected with casing connects, and chemical spraying device is installed in the casing; Chemical spraying device comprises spray tank, electric control gear, ejecting device and grug transportation tube, and ejecting device is comprised of two groups of shower nozzles, and the distance between two groups of shower nozzles is more than or equal to the distance between two groups of crops, and two groups of shower nozzles are connected with spray tank by grug transportation tube and communicate; The liquid that electric control gear is used for the control spray tank is transported to ejecting device, and the control ejecting device stretches forward and to after-contraction.
2. green house agricultural chemicals as claimed in claim 1 sprays machine automatically, it is characterized in that: electric control gear comprises pump, electromotor, decelerator, runner, flexible glass ribbon and hollow expansion link, motor, pump, decelerator, runner is installed in the casing, the flexible glass ribbon is wrapped on the runner, one side of casing has two through holes, one end of two hollow expansion links is installed in respectively two through holes of casing, and hollow expansion link communicates with through hole, the other end of two hollow expansion links is installed respectively one group of shower nozzle, one end of two grug transportation tubes is connected with spray tank and communicates, the other end passes from the through hole of casing, penetrate hollow expansion link, and be connected with the shower nozzle of hollow expansion link one end and communicate; Runner and electromotor, decelerator are equipped with, and an end of flexible glass ribbon is wrapped on the runner, and the other end passes and penetrate hollow expansion link from through hole, wears the end that is connected with jet head sets to hollow expansion link, and is fixed on this end; Pump is used for the liquid in the spray tank is transported to shower nozzle, and sprays from shower nozzle.
3. green house agricultural chemicals as claimed in claim 2 sprays machine automatically, it is characterized in that: during the runner forward, the flexible glass ribbon launches from runner, and during the runner counter-rotating, the flexible glass ribbon twines on runner.
4. green house agricultural chemicals as claimed in claim 2 sprays machine automatically, it is characterized in that: electric control gear also comprises controller, controller is installed in the casing, controller is connected with power supply, pump, electromotor and decelerator by power transmission line, the unlatching of controller control pump, electromotor and decelerator, closes.
5. green house agricultural chemicals as claimed in claim 1 sprays machine automatically, it is characterized in that: the number of two groups of shower nozzles is respectively more than or equal to two, and every group of shower nozzle is longitudinal arrangement.
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CN201310315566.9A CN103348961B (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Greenhouse pesticide automatic spraying machine |
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CN201310315566.9A CN103348961B (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Greenhouse pesticide automatic spraying machine |
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CN103348961B CN103348961B (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103651320A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-03-26 | 刘克明 | Medicine mixing pump |
CN106259273A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 李常明 | The chemical spraying device of garden seedling tree and using method thereof easily |
CN108669051A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-10-19 | 岳西县万盈生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Agricultural Three-dimensional irrigator |
CN111713226A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-09-29 | 刘化云 | New-energy efficient deep-fertilizing and pesticide-spraying machine for rice |
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KR20000014115A (en) * | 1998-08-17 | 2000-03-06 | 이원식 | Medicinal fluid sprayer of handcart for vinyl house |
CN2574420Y (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2003-09-24 | 孙明伟 | Pesticide spraying car |
FR2951656A1 (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2011-04-29 | Gregoire | Flexible sleeve for spraying apparatus in agricultural field i.e. viticulture, has several nozzles emitting jet according to spraying direction, rigid stop formed at level of supply, and flexible envelope delimiting cavity with rigid stop |
CN102422746A (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-04-25 | 湖南农业大学 | Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine |
CN202406699U (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-09-05 | 张传生 | Crop spray irrigation equipment |
CN102806165A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-05 | 曹金如 | Automatic sprayer |
CN203369290U (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-01-01 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | Automatic pesticide spraying machine for greenhouse |
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2013
- 2013-07-25 CN CN201310315566.9A patent/CN103348961B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20000014115A (en) * | 1998-08-17 | 2000-03-06 | 이원식 | Medicinal fluid sprayer of handcart for vinyl house |
CN2574420Y (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2003-09-24 | 孙明伟 | Pesticide spraying car |
FR2951656A1 (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2011-04-29 | Gregoire | Flexible sleeve for spraying apparatus in agricultural field i.e. viticulture, has several nozzles emitting jet according to spraying direction, rigid stop formed at level of supply, and flexible envelope delimiting cavity with rigid stop |
CN102806165A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-05 | 曹金如 | Automatic sprayer |
CN102422746A (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-04-25 | 湖南农业大学 | Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine |
CN202406699U (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-09-05 | 张传生 | Crop spray irrigation equipment |
CN203369290U (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-01-01 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | Automatic pesticide spraying machine for greenhouse |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103651320A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-03-26 | 刘克明 | Medicine mixing pump |
CN106259273A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 李常明 | The chemical spraying device of garden seedling tree and using method thereof easily |
CN108669051A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-10-19 | 岳西县万盈生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Agricultural Three-dimensional irrigator |
CN111713226A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-09-29 | 刘化云 | New-energy efficient deep-fertilizing and pesticide-spraying machine for rice |
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CN103348961B (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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