CN103348961B - Greenhouse pesticide automatic spraying machine - Google Patents
Greenhouse pesticide automatic spraying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103348961B CN103348961B CN201310315566.9A CN201310315566A CN103348961B CN 103348961 B CN103348961 B CN 103348961B CN 201310315566 A CN201310315566 A CN 201310315566A CN 103348961 B CN103348961 B CN 103348961B
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- shower nozzle
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Abstract
A greenhouse pesticide automatic spraying machine comprises a machine box and a pesticide spraying device, wherein the machine box comprises a box body, walking wheels which are arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a hand push handle which is connected to one edge of the upper end of the box body and the pesticide spraying device is arranged in the box body. The pesticide spraying device comprises a pesticide liquor box, an electronic control device, a nozzle device and pesticide transportation pipes, wherein the nozzle device is composed of two sets of nozzles, the distance between the two sets of nozzles is larger than or equal to the distance between two sets of crops, the two sets of nozzles are connected and communicated with the pesticide liquor box through the pesticide transportation pipes, and the electronic control device is used for controlling pesticide liquor in the pesticide liquor box to be transported to the nozzle device and controlling the nozzle device to stretch forward and contract backward. By means of the greenhouse pesticide automatic spraying machine, pesticides can be evenly and conveniently sprayed to the bottoms of leaf surfaces of any crop in a greenhouse in a layered mode, a piggyback method for spraying the pesticides is replaced, labor intensity of operating personnel is lowered, the occupational hazard degree of the operating personnel is reduced, and waste of the pesticides is avoided.
Description
technical field:
The present invention relates to farm equipment field, particularly a kind of greenhouse pesticide sprays machine automatically.
background technology:
Green house crop because of temperature in booth high, humidity is high, easily causes crop pest, and the method for improvement is spraying pesticide, and spraying cycle is ultrashort, is almost weekly.Use knapsack sprayer spray medicine, human body and the direct close contact of medicine, be easy to cause occupational hazards to human body, or threat to life, and labour intensity is large, and spraying can not ensure evenly effectively, and waste liquid.
summary of the invention:
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of greenhouse pesticide automatically to spray machine.
A kind of greenhouse pesticide sprays machine automatically, and greenhouse pesticide automatically sprays machine and comprises cabinet, chemical spraying device, and cabinet comprises casing, be arranged on the hand push handle be connected of the road wheel of bottom half and casing upper end, and chemical spraying device is arranged in casing; Chemical spraying device comprises spray tank, electric control gear, ejecting device, grug transportation tube, and ejecting device is made up of two groups of shower nozzles, and the distance between two groups of shower nozzles is more than or equal to the distance between two groups of crops, and two groups of shower nozzles to be connected with spray tank by grug transportation tube and to communicate; Electric control gear is transported to ejecting device for the liquid controlling spray tank, and controls ejecting device extending forwards and to after-contraction.
Electric control gear comprises pump, electromotor, decelerator, runner, flexible fibreglass bar and hollow expansion link, motor, pump, decelerator, runner is arranged in casing, flexible fibreglass bar is wrapped on runner, one side of casing has two through holes, one end of two hollow expansion links is arranged on two through holes of casing respectively, and hollow expansion link communicates with through hole, the other end of two hollow expansion links installs one group of shower nozzle respectively, one end of two grug transportation tubes is connected with spray tank and communicates, the other end passes from the through hole of casing, penetrate hollow expansion link, and be connected with the shower nozzle of hollow expansion link one end and communicate, runner and electromotor, decelerator are equipped with, and the one ends wound of flexible fibreglass bar is on runner, and the other end passes from through hole and penetrates hollow expansion link, wears the one end be connected with jet head sets to hollow expansion link, and is fixed on this end, pump is used for the liquid in spray tank to be transported to shower nozzle, and sprays from shower nozzle.
When runner rotates forward, flexible fibreglass bar launches from runner, and during runner reversion, flexible fibreglass bar is wound around on runner.
Electric control gear also comprises controller, and controller is arranged in casing, and controller is connected with power supply, pump, electromotor and decelerator by power transmission line, the unlatching of controller control pump, electromotor and decelerator, closedown.
The number of two groups of shower nozzles is more than or equal to two respectively, and often organizing shower nozzle is longitudinal arrangement.
The present invention is adopted to carry out pesticide spraying to the crops in booth, the hand push handle of the automatic pesticide spraying device of operating personnel's hand push green house, the machine that greenhouse pesticide automatically sprayed pushes the edge of a field between the adjacent crops of two row in booth, agricultural chemicals is configured and loads in spray tank of the present invention, open pump, electromotor, decelerator, electromotor and decelerator drive runner to rotate forward, flexible fibreglass bar slowly launches, the expansion of flexible fibreglass bar, hollow expansion link is driven slowly to trail, hollow expansion link slowly launches to drive jet head sets slowly extending forwards, while jet head sets extending forwards, liquid in spray tank is transported to shower nozzle and sprays from shower nozzle by pump, be sprayed onto on crops.The shower nozzle number of jet head sets can set according to the height of crops, the shower nozzle of different angles is selected according to the demand of spraying pesticide amount, shower nozzle selectable one-way shower nozzle, Bidirectional spray head or Multi-direction spray head, the spread length of expansion link can set according to proportion of crop planting length, and the width between two expansion links can set according to the line-spacing of crops.When expansion link full extension is left, it is complete that the crops that two row are adjacent just spray medicine, after spray medicine, runner is reversed, and expansion link starts to shrink, after being retracted to original position, automatic for green house pesticide spraying device is pushed between the adjacent crops of other two row by operating personnel, starts spraying pesticide.So, adopt the present invention can carry out spraying pesticide to the blade face bottom even layering of any crops in booth easily, instead of the mode spraying pesticide born, decrease the labour intensity of operating personnel, the shower nozzle of two groups of shower nozzles can be multiple shower nozzle, so can to the root of crops and top spraying pesticide simultaneously, and can to the crop spraying pesticide grown of differing heights, the design of pump, decelerator makes the jet head sets at the uniform velocity uniform spraying pesticide of extending forwards, avoid the waste of agricultural chemicals, decrease labour and occupational hazards degree.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that greenhouse pesticide sprays machine automatically.
In figure: hollow expansion link 10, shower nozzle 20, cabinet 30, road wheel 31, casing 32, hand push handle 33.
embodiment:
Refer to Fig. 1, greenhouse pesticide automatically sprays machine and comprises cabinet 30, chemical spraying device, and cabinet 30 comprises casing 32, be arranged on the hand push handle 33 be connected of the road wheel 31 of bottom half and casing 32 upper end, and chemical spraying device is arranged in casing 32; Chemical spraying device comprises spray tank, electric control gear, ejecting device, grug transportation tube, ejecting device is made up of two groups of shower nozzles 20, distance between two groups of shower nozzles 20 is more than or equal to the distance between two groups of crops, and two groups of shower nozzles 20 to be connected with spray tank by grug transportation tube and to communicate; Electric control gear is transported to shower nozzle 20 for the liquid controlling spray tank, and controls shower nozzle 20 extending forwards and to after-contraction.
In the present embodiment, electric control gear comprises pump, electromotor, decelerator, runner, flexible fibreglass bar and hollow expansion link 10, motor, pump, decelerator, runner is arranged in casing 32, flexible fibreglass bar is wrapped on runner, one side of casing 32 has two through holes, one end of two hollow expansion links 10 is arranged on two through holes of casing 32 respectively, and hollow expansion link 10 communicates with through hole, the other end of two hollow expansion links 10 installs one group of shower nozzle 20 respectively, one end of two grug transportation tubes is connected with spray tank and communicates, the other end passes from the through hole of casing 32, penetrate hollow expansion link 10, and be connected with the shower nozzle 20 of hollow expansion link 10 one end and communicate, runner and electromotor, decelerator are equipped with, and the one ends wound of flexible fibreglass bar is on runner, and the other end passes from through hole and penetrates hollow expansion link 10, wears the one end be connected with shower nozzle 20 to hollow expansion link 10, and is fixed on this end, pump is used for the liquid in spray tank to be transported to shower nozzle 20, and sprays from shower nozzle 20.
When runner rotates forward, flexible fibreglass bar launches from runner, and during runner reversion, flexible fibreglass bar is wound around on runner.
Electric control gear also comprises controller, and controller is arranged in casing 32, and controller is connected with power supply, pump, electromotor and decelerator by power transmission line, the unlatching of controller control pump, electromotor and decelerator, closedown.
The number of two groups of shower nozzles 20 is more than or equal to two, often organizes shower nozzle 20 in longitudinal arrangement.According to difference or the spray medicine needs of crops, select different shower nozzles 20, shower nozzle 20 selectable one-way or two-way.
The present invention is adopted to carry out pesticide spraying to the crops in booth, the hand push handle 33 of the automatic pesticide spraying device of operating personnel's hand push green house, the machine that greenhouse pesticide automatically sprayed pushes the edge of a field between the adjacent crops of two row in booth, agricultural chemicals is configured and loads in spray tank of the present invention, open pump, electromotor, decelerator, electromotor and decelerator drive runner to rotate forward, flexible fibreglass bar slowly launches, the expansion of flexible fibreglass bar, hollow expansion link 10 is driven slowly to trail, hollow expansion link 10 slowly launches drive two groups of shower nozzles 20 slowly extending forwards, while two groups of shower nozzle 20 extending forwards, liquid in spray tank is transported to shower nozzle 20 and sprays from shower nozzle 20 by pump, be sprayed onto on crops.Shower nozzle 20 number of jet head sets can set according to the height of crops, the shower nozzle of different angles is selected according to the demand of spraying pesticide amount, shower nozzle selectable one-way shower nozzle, Bidirectional spray head or Multi-direction spray head, the spread length of hollow expansion link 10 can set according to proportion of crop planting length, and the width between two hollow expansion links 10 can set according to the line-spacing of crops.When hollow expansion link 10 full extension is opened, it is complete that the crops that two row are adjacent just spray medicine, after spray medicine, runner is reversed, hollow expansion link 10 starts to shrink, after being retracted to original position, automatic for green house pesticide spraying device is pushed between the adjacent crops of other two row by operating personnel, starts spraying pesticide.So, adopt the present invention can carry out spraying pesticide to the blade face bottom even layering of any crops in booth easily, instead of the mode spraying pesticide born, decrease the labour intensity of operating personnel, the shower nozzle 20 of jet head sets can be multiple shower nozzle, so can to the root of crops and top spraying pesticide simultaneously, and can to the crop spraying pesticide grown of differing heights, the design of pump, decelerator makes the jet head sets at the uniform velocity uniform spraying pesticide of extending forwards, avoid the waste of agricultural chemicals, decrease labour and occupational hazards degree.
Claims (2)
1. a greenhouse pesticide sprays machine automatically, it is characterized in that: greenhouse pesticide automatically sprays machine and comprises cabinet, chemical spraying device, cabinet comprises casing, be arranged on the road wheel of bottom half and casing upper end while the hand push handle that is connected, chemical spraying device is arranged in casing, chemical spraying device comprises spray tank, electric control gear, ejecting device and grug transportation tube, and ejecting device is made up of two groups of shower nozzles, and the distance between two groups of shower nozzles is more than or equal to the distance between two groups of crops, and two groups of shower nozzles to be connected with spray tank by grug transportation tube and to communicate, electric control gear is transported to ejecting device for the liquid controlling spray tank, and controls ejecting device extending forwards and to after-contraction, electric control gear comprises pump, electromotor, decelerator, runner, flexible fibreglass bar and hollow expansion link, electromotor, pump, decelerator, runner is arranged in casing, flexible fibreglass bar is wrapped on runner, one side of casing has two through holes, one end of two hollow expansion links is arranged on two through holes of casing respectively, and hollow expansion link communicates with through hole, the other end of two hollow expansion links installs one group of shower nozzle respectively, one end of two grug transportation tubes is connected with spray tank and communicates, the other end passes from the through hole of casing, penetrate hollow expansion link, and be connected with the shower nozzle of hollow expansion link one end and communicate, runner and electromotor, decelerator are equipped with, and the one ends wound of flexible fibreglass bar is on runner, and the other end passes from through hole and penetrates hollow expansion link, wears the one end be connected with jet head sets to hollow expansion link, and is fixed on this end, pump is used for the liquid in spray tank to be transported to shower nozzle, and sprays from shower nozzle, when runner rotates forward, flexible fibreglass bar launches from runner, and during runner reversion, flexible fibreglass bar is wound around on runner.
2. greenhouse pesticide as claimed in claim 1 sprays machine automatically, it is characterized in that: electric control gear also comprises controller, controller is arranged in casing, controller is connected with power supply, pump, electromotor and decelerator by power transmission line, the unlatching of controller control pump, electromotor and decelerator, closedown.
3. greenhouse pesticide as claimed in claim 1 sprays machine automatically, it is characterized in that: the number of two groups of shower nozzles is more than or equal to two respectively, and often organizing shower nozzle is longitudinal arrangement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310315566.9A CN103348961B (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Greenhouse pesticide automatic spraying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310315566.9A CN103348961B (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Greenhouse pesticide automatic spraying machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103348961A CN103348961A (en) | 2013-10-16 |
| CN103348961B true CN103348961B (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310315566.9A Active CN103348961B (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Greenhouse pesticide automatic spraying machine |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103651320A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-03-26 | 刘克明 | Medicine mixing pump |
| CN106259273A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 李常明 | The chemical spraying device of garden seedling tree and using method thereof easily |
| CN108669051A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-10-19 | 岳西县万盈生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Agricultural Three-dimensional irrigator |
| CN111713226B (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2022-03-08 | 刘化云 | High-efficient deep root fertilization of new forms of energy rice spouts medicine machine |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2574420Y (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2003-09-24 | 孙明伟 | Pesticide spraying car |
| FR2951656A1 (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2011-04-29 | Gregoire | Flexible sleeve for spraying apparatus in agricultural field i.e. viticulture, has several nozzles emitting jet according to spraying direction, rigid stop formed at level of supply, and flexible envelope delimiting cavity with rigid stop |
| CN102422746A (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-04-25 | 湖南农业大学 | Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine |
| CN202406699U (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-09-05 | 张传生 | Crop spray irrigation equipment |
| CN102806165A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-05 | 曹金如 | Automatic sprayer |
| CN203369290U (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-01-01 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | Automatic pesticide spraying machine for greenhouse |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100271433B1 (en) * | 1998-08-17 | 2000-11-15 | 이원식 | Cart typed agricultural chemicals vaporizer for vinyl house |
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2013
- 2013-07-25 CN CN201310315566.9A patent/CN103348961B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2574420Y (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2003-09-24 | 孙明伟 | Pesticide spraying car |
| FR2951656A1 (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2011-04-29 | Gregoire | Flexible sleeve for spraying apparatus in agricultural field i.e. viticulture, has several nozzles emitting jet according to spraying direction, rigid stop formed at level of supply, and flexible envelope delimiting cavity with rigid stop |
| CN102806165A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-05 | 曹金如 | Automatic sprayer |
| CN102422746A (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-04-25 | 湖南农业大学 | Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine |
| CN202406699U (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-09-05 | 张传生 | Crop spray irrigation equipment |
| CN203369290U (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-01-01 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | Automatic pesticide spraying machine for greenhouse |
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| CN103348961A (en) | 2013-10-16 |
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