CN107493745A - A kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107493745A
CN107493745A CN201710896657.4A CN201710896657A CN107493745A CN 107493745 A CN107493745 A CN 107493745A CN 201710896657 A CN201710896657 A CN 201710896657A CN 107493745 A CN107493745 A CN 107493745A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
fixed
storage chamber
water
fertilizer apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710896657.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘丽琴
薛忠
石胜友
舒波
决登伟
王承
王一承
林小丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
South Subtropical Crops Research Institute CATAS
Original Assignee
South Subtropical Crops Research Institute CATAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by South Subtropical Crops Research Institute CATAS filed Critical South Subtropical Crops Research Institute CATAS
Priority to CN201710896657.4A priority Critical patent/CN107493745A/en
Publication of CN107493745A publication Critical patent/CN107493745A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • A01C5/064Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/02Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
    • A01C23/027Other methods for delivering fertiliser into the soil
    • A01C23/028Contactless injection into the soil
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/066Devices for covering drills or furrows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0035Pressure sprayers mounted on a frame and guided by hand; Spray barrow

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus, including the casing at the top of mobile device, the inside of the casing is provided with fertilizer storage chamber and water storage chamber, and fertilizer storage chamber is located at the side of water storage chamber, the side of the casing is fixed with mounting shell, and side of the casing away from mounting shell is fixed with limited block, the inner side of the limited block is provided with motor, and the over top of limited block is provided with the hydraulic cylinder fixed with casing, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with motor, and the output shaft of motor is fixed with moving block.The present invention is by the water pump of setting, outlet pipe, hollow contiguous block, connecting tube and spherical shower nozzle is isostructural is used cooperatively, so that fertilizer apparatus can not only apply fertilizer, can also be watered or be sprayed to the longan on periphery simultaneously water desinsection, operating efficiency is high, it is and simple in construction, low manufacture cost, using flexible.

Description

A kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer apparatus technical field, more particularly to a kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus.
Background technology
With the raising of people's economic level, for people to health requirements more and more higher, fruit turns into the micro member of people's life The supplier of element, protects the health of people, and fruit tree is one of the Important Economic crop in China, has there is long plantation history, Fertilizer be to provide crops must nutrition, improve soil property, a kind of material increase soil fertility, when can not be provided in soil During nutrition required for fruit tree growth, it must just be applied fertilizer, fruit quality, yield and the growth of fruit tree are played to Close important effect.
The applying fruit trees with fertilizer machineryization in China is horizontal very low, in the stage at the early-stage, therefore still uses excavated by manual work mostly The mode of ditch broadcast application is to applying fruit trees with fertilizer, and work is heavy, and efficiency is low, meanwhile, the corrosivity of chemical fertilizer produces very big injury to human body, Waste substantial amounts of man power and material.In addition, the fertilizer machinery used at present, can only realize fertilising work, it is impossible to which sapling is sprayed Water liquid medicine is sterilized, it is therefore desirable to is improved, one improves work task efficiency.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of Longan Orchard fertilising proposed fills Put.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus, including the casing at the top of mobile device, the inside of the casing are provided with fertilizer Expect storage chamber and water storage chamber, and fertilizer storage chamber is located at the side of water storage chamber, the side of the casing is fixed with peace Shell is filled, and side of the casing away from mounting shell is fixed with limited block, the inner side of the limited block is provided with motor, and limited block Over top be provided with the hydraulic cylinder fixed with casing, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with motor, and driving The output shaft of motor is fixed with moving block, be fixed with hollow contiguous block at the top of the casing, and hollow contiguous block deviates from side Symmetrically arranged connecting tube is fixed with, the inside of the mounting shell is fixed with water pump, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with outlet pipe, The one end of the outlet pipe away from water pump is fixedly connected with hollow contiguous block, and outlet pipe inside hollow contiguous block with connecting.
Preferably, the bottom of the casing is provided with the discharge nozzle connected with water storage chamber interior, and discharge nozzle is away from casing One end be provided with valve, and discharge nozzle is located at the side of mobile device.
Preferably, the bottom of the casing is fixed with the fix bar between discharge nozzle and mobile device, and fix bar Bottom be fixed with scraper plate.
Preferably, side of the mounting shell away from casing is fixed with hand rod and console, and hand rod is positioned at control The over top of platform.
Preferably, the water inlet of the water pump is connected with water inlet pipe, and the one end of water inlet pipe away from water pump is located at water storage cavity The inside of room.
Preferably, connected inside the connecting tube and hollow contiguous block, and connecting tube is along length direction of outlet pipe etc. Distance is set, and the one end of connecting tube away from hollow contiguous block is fixed with spherical shower nozzle.
Preferably, the top of the casing is provided with charging aperture and water inlet, and charging aperture inside fertilizer storage chamber with connecting It is logical, and water inlet connects with water storage chamber interior.
Preferably, the outside of the moving block is provided with helical blade along short transverse.
In the present invention, pass through water storage chamber, fertilizer storage chamber, discharge nozzle, valve, hydraulic cylinder, motor and rotation Block is isostructural to be used cooperatively, and the direction of advance that can move along device carries out fluting fertilising, and scraper plate can scrape soil Return in groove and fertilizer is covered, using flexible, meanwhile, groove depth can be adjusted by hydraulic cylinder, simple to operate;By setting The water pump put, outlet pipe, hollow contiguous block, connecting tube and spherical shower nozzle is isostructural is used cooperatively so that fertilizer apparatus is not only It can apply fertilizer, while the water desinsection that the longan on periphery can also be watered or be sprayed, operating efficiency is high, and simple in construction, system It is low to make cost, using flexible.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of water pump scheme of installation of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic top plan view of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 casing, 2 mounting shells, 3 mobile devices, 4 limited blocks, 5 hydraulic cylinders, 6 motors, 7 moving blocks, 8 dischargings Pipe, 9 fix bars, 10 water inlet pipes, 11 water pumps, 12 outlet pipes, 13 hollow contiguous blocks, 14 connecting tubes, 15 consoles, 16 hand rods, 17 charging apertures, 18 water inlets.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1-3, a kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus, including the casing 1 installed in the top of mobile device 3, casing 1 it is interior Portion is provided with fertilizer storage chamber and water storage chamber, and fertilizer storage chamber is located at the side of water storage chamber, and the side of casing 1 is fixed There is mounting shell 2, and side of the casing 1 away from mounting shell 2 is fixed with limited block 4, the inner side of limited block 4 is provided with motor 6, And the over top of limited block 4 is provided with the hydraulic cylinder 5 fixed with casing 1, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixed with motor 6 to be connected Connect, and the output shaft of motor 6 is fixed with moving block 7, the top of casing 1 is fixed with hollow contiguous block 13, and hollow connection Block 13 is fixed with symmetrically arranged connecting tube 14 away from side, and the inside of mounting shell 2 is fixed with water pump 11, and the water outlet of water pump 11 Mouthful be connected with outlet pipe 12, the one end of outlet pipe 12 away from water pump 11 is fixedly connected with hollow contiguous block 13, and outlet pipe 12 and The hollow inside of contiguous block 13 connects, and the bottom of casing 1 is provided with the discharge nozzle 8 connected with water storage chamber interior, and discharge nozzle 8 is remote One end of casing 1 is provided with valve, and discharge nozzle 8 is located at the side of mobile device 3, and the bottom of casing 1 is fixed with positioned at discharge nozzle Fix bar 9 between 8 and mobile device 3, and the bottom of fix bar 9 is fixed with scraper plate, side of the mounting shell 2 away from casing 1 is consolidated Surely there are hand rod 16 and console 15, and hand rod 16 is located at the over top of console 15, the water inlet of water pump 11 is connected with Water inlet pipe 10, and the one end of water inlet pipe 10 away from water pump 11 is located at the inside of water storage chamber, connecting tube 14 and hollow contiguous block 13 Inside connection, and length direction of the connecting tube 14 along outlet pipe 12 is equidistantly positioned, and connecting tube 14 is away from hollow contiguous block 13 one end is fixed with spherical shower nozzle, and the top of casing 1 is provided with charging aperture 17 and water inlet 18, and charging aperture 17 stores up with fertilizer Chamber interior connection is deposited, and water inlet 18 connects with water storage chamber interior, the outside of moving block 7 is provided with helical-blade along short transverse Piece.
Operation principle:In the use of the present invention, fertilizer is put into fertilizer storage chamber by charging aperture 17, pass through discharging Pipe 8 and valve, you can applied fertilizer.The hydraulic cylinder 5 of setting, motor 6 and moving block 7 is isostructural is used cooperatively, can be with The direction of advance for moving along device 3 is slotted, and then convenient fertilising, and after fertilising, soil can be scraped back groove by scraper plate It is interior, fertilizer is covered, using flexible, while groove depth can be adjusted by hydraulic cylinder 5.By the water pump 11 of setting, go out Water pipe 12, hollow contiguous block 13, connecting tube 14 and spherical shower nozzle is isostructural is used cooperatively, can water to the longan on periphery Or spray water desinsection, using flexible.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus, including the casing (1) at the top of mobile device (3), it is characterised in that the case The inside of body (1) is provided with fertilizer storage chamber and water storage chamber, and fertilizer storage chamber is located at the side of water storage chamber, the case The side of body (1) is fixed with mounting shell (2), and side of the casing (1) away from mounting shell (2) is fixed with limited block (4), the limit The inner side of position block (4) is provided with motor (6), and the over top of limited block (4) is provided with the hydraulic cylinder fixed with casing (1) (5), the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with motor (6), and the output shaft of motor (6) is fixed with and turned Motion block (7), be fixed with hollow contiguous block (13) at the top of the casing (1), and hollow contiguous block (13) are fixed with away from side Symmetrically arranged connecting tube (14), the inside of the mounting shell (2) are fixed with water pump (11), and the delivery port connection of water pump (11) There is outlet pipe (12), the one end of the outlet pipe (12) away from water pump (11) is fixedly connected with hollow contiguous block (13), and water outlet Pipe (12) inside hollow contiguous block (13) with connecting.
2. a kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the casing (1) is provided with The discharge nozzle (8) connected with water storage chamber interior, and the one end of discharge nozzle (8) away from casing (1) is provided with valve, and discharge nozzle (8) it is located at the side of mobile device (3).
3. a kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the bottom of the casing (1) is consolidated Surely there is the fix bar (9) between discharge nozzle (8) and mobile device (3), and the bottom of fix bar (9) is fixed with scraper plate.
4. a kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mounting shell (2) is away from casing (1) side is fixed with hand rod (16) and console (15), and hand rod (16) is located at the over top of console (15).
5. a kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water inlet of the water pump (11) connects Water inlet pipe (10) is connected to, and the one end of water inlet pipe (10) away from water pump (11) is located at the inside of water storage chamber.
6. a kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the connecting tube (14) and hollow company Connect and connected inside block (13), and length direction of the connecting tube (14) along outlet pipe (12) is equidistantly positioned, and connecting tube (14) One end away from hollow contiguous block (13) is fixed with spherical shower nozzle.
7. a kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the casing (1) is provided with Charging aperture (17) and water inlet (18), and charging aperture (17) connects with fertilizer storage chamber inside, and water inlet (18) and water storage Chamber interior connects.
A kind of 8. Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outside edge of the moving block (7) Short transverse is provided with helical blade.
CN201710896657.4A 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus Pending CN107493745A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710896657.4A CN107493745A (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710896657.4A CN107493745A (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107493745A true CN107493745A (en) 2017-12-22

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ID=60699469

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710896657.4A Pending CN107493745A (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of Longan Orchard fertilizer apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107493745A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738525A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-06 杨桂英 A kind of intermittence kind of beans device
CN110012713A (en) * 2019-05-01 2019-07-16 青岛阿波牛机器人有限公司 A kind of soil application device
CN112655319A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-16 马彩霞 Fruit tree seedling is planted and is used digging device with insecticidal and fertilization function

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
UA13730U (en) * 2005-10-19 2006-04-17 Illich Integrated Iron & Steel Works Mariupol Public Corp Precision drill "vodolii"
CN2879669Y (en) * 2005-12-05 2007-03-21 艾西卡力·牙生 Handcard type apparatus for spraying pesticide
CN102422746A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-04-25 湖南农业大学 Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine
CN205284089U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-06-08 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 Novel fertilizer distributor of digging pit is planted to fruit tree
CN206165139U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-05-17 漳浦绿野生态农业科技有限公司 Sweet potato seeding fertilization combined operation machine
CN106888938A (en) * 2015-12-20 2017-06-27 青岛鑫益发工贸有限公司 A kind of agriculture intelligent irrigation equipment
CN106961900A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-21 惠安县鑫泰信息科技有限公司 A kind of agrochemical applies device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
UA13730U (en) * 2005-10-19 2006-04-17 Illich Integrated Iron & Steel Works Mariupol Public Corp Precision drill "vodolii"
CN2879669Y (en) * 2005-12-05 2007-03-21 艾西卡力·牙生 Handcard type apparatus for spraying pesticide
CN102422746A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-04-25 湖南农业大学 Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine
CN205284089U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-06-08 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 Novel fertilizer distributor of digging pit is planted to fruit tree
CN106888938A (en) * 2015-12-20 2017-06-27 青岛鑫益发工贸有限公司 A kind of agriculture intelligent irrigation equipment
CN206165139U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-05-17 漳浦绿野生态农业科技有限公司 Sweet potato seeding fertilization combined operation machine
CN106961900A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-21 惠安县鑫泰信息科技有限公司 A kind of agrochemical applies device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738525A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-06 杨桂英 A kind of intermittence kind of beans device
CN110012713A (en) * 2019-05-01 2019-07-16 青岛阿波牛机器人有限公司 A kind of soil application device
CN112655319A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-16 马彩霞 Fruit tree seedling is planted and is used digging device with insecticidal and fertilization function

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Application publication date: 20171222