CN102246830A - Prawn ecological water quality modifier - Google Patents

Prawn ecological water quality modifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102246830A
CN102246830A CN2011100860042A CN201110086004A CN102246830A CN 102246830 A CN102246830 A CN 102246830A CN 2011100860042 A CN2011100860042 A CN 2011100860042A CN 201110086004 A CN201110086004 A CN 201110086004A CN 102246830 A CN102246830 A CN 102246830A
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water quality
chinese herbal
prawn
herbal medicine
ecological water
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CN102246830B (en
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陈景河
何大旭
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Beihai Fulin green biological fertilizer Co., Ltd.
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陈景河
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Abstract

The invention discloses a prawn ecological water quality modifier which is characterized in that: prawn ecological water quality modifier is prepared by taking the activated shuck powder as a carrier and the high-activity secondary metabolism product medicine extracted from the fermentation liquid of Chinese herbal medicine as active ingredient. The prawn ecological water quality modifier disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simple preparation method, low cost and strong disease resistance, maintains stability of the ecological environment of prawn pond, and avoids pollution.

Description

A kind of prawn ecological water quality improving agent
Technical field
The invention belongs to aquaculture field, the technology of particularly a kind of prawn ecological water quality improving agent Formula Design and preparation.
Background technology
Supporting the shrimp people all knows, when prawn enters artificial concentrating the breed stage, because prawn grows fast, prawn density continues to increase, and the water quality of breed is more and more worsened, and causes the prawn quality to descend, disease is frequently broken out, disease is on the rise, even mortality, so seriously influences the development of shrimp farming.Its water quality of prawn culturing and disease management at present, still a difficult problem.China especially Chinese herbal medicine resource in Guangxi is very abundant, and Chinese herbal medicine is that China's veterinary preciousness of tradition is sent product, utilizes the disease of herbal control aquatic animal that long history is also arranged.Develop a kind of nuisanceless green ecotype, can improve the modifying agent of prawn resistance against diseases again, be significant the improving effect of prawn culturing water quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of prawn ecological water quality improving agent, influence the shortcoming of shrimp farming development owing to water quality deterioration to overcome present prawn culturing.
In order to realize that above-mentioned purpose technical scheme of the present invention is: with the activation oyster shell powder is that the high activity secondary metabolite medicine effective ingredient that carrier and Chinese herbal medicine fermented liquid extract is prepared from; The preparation of concrete processing step: A. activation oyster shell powder carrier: earlier oyster shell alkali bubble, washing, air-dry back are pulverized, according to application target and requirement, after process 100-200 mesh sieve is sieved and washed, activation is 5-10 hour under 100-200 ℃ of temperature, oyster shell powder after the activation, select the auxiliary agent sodium sulfonate to mix, oyster shell powder is carried out the hole modified 10 hours; B. the prescription of Chinese herb medicine and effective ingredient thereof are extracted:
The Chinese herb medicine prescription is as follows:
Figure BSA00000468039600021
The Chinese herb medicine effective ingredient is extracted:
Earlier Chinese herbal medicine is pulverized, after the screening of 50-100 mesh sieve, add Trichoderma viride, beneficial microbe colony such as saccharomycete and lactic acid bacteria ferments, fermentation temperature is controlled at 25-40 ℃, after 24-48 hour, obtain Chinese herbal medicine high activity secondary metabolite medicine effective ingredient, again with above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicine effective ingredient, stirred 2-3 hour with the boiled water backflow, through concentrating, alcohol precipitation, after filtration and the drying, place in the 50-60 ℃ of saturated limewash, the extraction that stirs is waited for after 50 minutes, evenly making its pH value with the hydrochloric acid accent again is 5, when temperature was reduced to 30 ℃, making pH value through washing was 6.5 o'clock, obtains flavones after the oven dry, alkaloid, the active substance of polysaccharide and saponin class; C. with the active substance of flavones, alkaloid, polysaccharide and saponin class with a certain amount of dissolve with methanol after, add an amount of water, add the 70% activation oyster shell powder for preparing again, be heated to 50-60 ℃ again and stirred 3-4 hour, it fully mixed and adsorb.Add 10% calper calcium peroxide at last and 10% carboxymethyl cellulose fully mixes.
Adopt the present invention of above-mentioned measure to have that method is simple, cost is low, keep the advantage that shrimp pool ecotope is stable, pollution-free, resistance against diseases is strong.
Embodiment
The present invention is that the high activity secondary metabolite medicine effective ingredient that carrier and Chinese herbal medicine fermented liquid extract is prepared from the activation oyster shell powder.
Concrete processing step:
1. the preparation of activation oyster shell powder carrier: earlier oyster shell alkali bubble, washing, air-dry back are pulverized, according to application target and requirement, after process 100-200 mesh sieve was sieved and washed, activation was 5-10 hour under 100-200 ℃ of temperature.Oyster shell powder after the activation selects the auxiliary agent sodium sulfonate to mix, and oyster shell powder is carried out the hole modification got final product in 10 hours.
2. the prescription of Chinese herb medicine and effective ingredient thereof are extracted:
The Chinese herb medicine prescription is as follows:
Figure BSA00000468039600031
The Chinese herb medicine effective ingredient is extracted: earlier the medicine Chinese herbal medicine is pulverized, after the screening of 50-100 mesh sieve, add Trichoderma viride, beneficial microbe colony such as saccharomycete and lactic acid bacteria ferments, fermentation temperature is controlled at 25-40 ℃, after 24-48 hour, obtain Chinese herbal medicine high activity secondary metabolite medicine effective ingredient, again with above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicine effective ingredient, stirred 2-3 hour with the boiled water backflow, through concentrating, alcohol precipitation, after filtration and the drying, place in the 50-60 ℃ of saturated limewash, the extraction that stirs is waited for after 50 minutes, evenly making its pH value with the hydrochloric acid accent again is 5, when temperature was reduced to 30 ℃, making pH value through washing was 6.5 o'clock, obtains flavones after the oven dry, alkaloid, the active substance of polysaccharide and saponin class.
With the active substance of above-mentioned flavones, alkaloid, polysaccharide and saponin class with a certain amount of dissolve with methanol after, add an amount of water, add the 70% activation oyster shell powder for preparing again, be heated to 50-60 ℃ again and stirred 3-4 hour, it fully mixed and adsorb.After adding 10% calper calcium peroxide and 10% carboxymethyl cellulose at last and fully mixing, obtain a kind of prawn ecological water quality improving agent.

Claims (3)

1. prawn ecological water quality improving agent is characterized in that: with the activation oyster shell powder is that the high activity secondary metabolite medicine effective ingredient that carrier and Chinese herbal medicine fermented liquid extract is prepared from.
2. a kind of prawn ecological water quality improving agent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Chinese herbal medicine formula is as follows:
3. a kind of prawn ecological water quality improving agent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: earlier the medicine Chinese herbal medicine is pulverized, after the screening of 50-100 mesh sieve, add Trichoderma viride, beneficial microbe colony such as saccharomycete and lactic acid bacteria ferments, fermentation temperature is controlled at 25-40 ℃, after 24-48 hour, obtain Chinese herbal medicine high activity secondary metabolite medicine effective ingredient, again with above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicine effective ingredient, stirred 2-3 hour with the boiled water backflow, through concentrating, alcohol precipitation, after filtration and the drying, place in the 50-60 ℃ of saturated limewash, extraction stirs, wait for after 50 minutes that evenly making its pH value with the hydrochloric acid accent again is 5, when temperature is reduced to 30 ℃, making pH value through washing is 6.5 o'clock, obtains flavones after the oven dry, alkaloid, the active substance of polysaccharide and saponin class; Again with the active substance of flavones, alkaloid, polysaccharide and saponin class with a certain amount of dissolve with methanol after, add an amount of water, add the 70% activation oyster shell powder for preparing again, being heated to 50-60 ℃ again stirred 3-4 hour, it is fully mixed and adsorb, add 10% calper calcium peroxide at last and 10% carboxymethyl cellulose fully mixes.
CN 201110086004 2011-03-28 2011-03-28 Prawn ecological water quality modifier Expired - Fee Related CN102246830B (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103156096A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-06-19 陈景河 Pigeon feed additive
CN105347408A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-24 鲁宝典 Fishpond water cleaning agent
CN106581485A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-04-26 田德远 Water quality modifier and preparation method thereof
CN106615694A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-10 田德远 Water quality improver for aquaculture and preparation method thereof
CN106922750A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-07-07 浙江万里学院 A kind of fermentation of Chinese herbal medicine improver of water quality for improving mud blood clam seed rearing and its preparation application method
CN107226533A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-10-03 合肥仙之峰农业科技有限公司 It is a kind of to be used to support improver of water quality of shrimp and preparation method thereof
CN108423774A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-08-21 上海海洋大学 A kind of water body is except spiral shell and purification double action agent and application thereof
CN109292833A (en) * 2017-11-10 2019-02-01 天津地天科技发展有限公司 A kind of green agriculture antitoxin improver of water quality of book on Chinese herbal medicine used for aquiculture

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CN1088833A (en) * 1993-10-15 1994-07-06 杨玉忠 Prawn high-efficiency sterilizing and disinfecting agent and preparation process thereof
CN1704362A (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-12-07 上海泓宝绿色水产科技发展有限公司 Preparation of probiotics bacterium and method for rehabilitation of aquaculture environment
JP2006281145A (en) * 2005-04-04 2006-10-19 Hiroshi Yokozawa Water quality improving material consisting of porous material stacked layer, and water quality improving method using it
CN1907872A (en) * 2005-08-05 2007-02-07 陕西宏扬镇海生物防护有限公司 Water quality modifying agent
CN101664116A (en) * 2008-09-04 2010-03-10 李活 Method for preparing multifunctional shrimp feed additive by using oyster shell powder and gracilaria powder as carriers
CN101715742A (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-06-02 大连金砣水产食品有限公司 Holothurian cultivation pond water quality modifier and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN1088833A (en) * 1993-10-15 1994-07-06 杨玉忠 Prawn high-efficiency sterilizing and disinfecting agent and preparation process thereof
CN1704362A (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-12-07 上海泓宝绿色水产科技发展有限公司 Preparation of probiotics bacterium and method for rehabilitation of aquaculture environment
JP2006281145A (en) * 2005-04-04 2006-10-19 Hiroshi Yokozawa Water quality improving material consisting of porous material stacked layer, and water quality improving method using it
CN1907872A (en) * 2005-08-05 2007-02-07 陕西宏扬镇海生物防护有限公司 Water quality modifying agent
CN101664116A (en) * 2008-09-04 2010-03-10 李活 Method for preparing multifunctional shrimp feed additive by using oyster shell powder and gracilaria powder as carriers
CN101715742A (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-06-02 大连金砣水产食品有限公司 Holothurian cultivation pond water quality modifier and preparation method thereof

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于明超 等: "饲料中添加芽孢杆菌和中草药制剂对凡纳滨对虾生长及肠道菌群的影响", 《热带海洋学报》, vol. 29, no. 4, 31 August 2010 (2010-08-31), pages 132 - 137 *
温周瑞 等: "中草药对水产动物免疫作用研究进展", 《水利渔业》, vol. 24, no. 2, 30 April 2004 (2004-04-30), pages 1 - 3 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103156096A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-06-19 陈景河 Pigeon feed additive
CN105347408A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-24 鲁宝典 Fishpond water cleaning agent
CN106581485A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-04-26 田德远 Water quality modifier and preparation method thereof
CN106615694A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-10 田德远 Water quality improver for aquaculture and preparation method thereof
CN106922750A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-07-07 浙江万里学院 A kind of fermentation of Chinese herbal medicine improver of water quality for improving mud blood clam seed rearing and its preparation application method
CN107226533A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-10-03 合肥仙之峰农业科技有限公司 It is a kind of to be used to support improver of water quality of shrimp and preparation method thereof
CN109292833A (en) * 2017-11-10 2019-02-01 天津地天科技发展有限公司 A kind of green agriculture antitoxin improver of water quality of book on Chinese herbal medicine used for aquiculture
CN108423774A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-08-21 上海海洋大学 A kind of water body is except spiral shell and purification double action agent and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20111123

Assignee: Beihai Fulin green biological fertilizer Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Chen Jinghe

Contract record no.: 2014450000001

Denomination of invention: Prawn ecological water quality modifier

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Address after: 536100 Hepu County Industrial Park, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Beihai

Patentee after: Beihai Fulin green biological fertilizer Co., Ltd.

Address before: 536000, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Beihai Evergreen Road East No. 52 Forestry Bureau flint company

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