CN102228052A - Potato minituber seed coating and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Potato minituber seed coating and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102228052A CN102228052A CN2011100887613A CN201110088761A CN102228052A CN 102228052 A CN102228052 A CN 102228052A CN 2011100887613 A CN2011100887613 A CN 2011100887613A CN 201110088761 A CN201110088761 A CN 201110088761A CN 102228052 A CN102228052 A CN 102228052A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- agent
- clothing
- potato
- micro potato
- cypermethrin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention discloses a potato minituber seed coating and a preparation method thereof. The raw material formula of the seed coating comprises, by weight, 12-18% of high-performance cypermethrin, 10-12% of urea, 2-4% of borax, 2-4% of potassium sulphate, 2-4% of zinc sulfate, 0.2-1% of gibberellin, 0.2-1% of indoleacetic acid, 8-15% of assistant components, the balance being water for complement of 100% of the weight. The assistant components comprise, by weight, 3% of a dispersing agent, 3% of a film-forming agent, 2% of a thickening agent, 1% of a Preservative, 2% of an antifreezing agent and 0.5% of a warning coloration material, wherein the dispersing agent is polyvinylpyrrolidone, the film-forming agent is polyethylene glycol, the thickening agent is carboxymethylcellulose sodium, the antifreezing agent is ethylene glycol, the preservative is benzoic acid, and the warning coloration material is alkaline rhodamine. The seed coating can be provided for effective controlling potato soil insects, improving seedling emergence and growth and development of the potato minituber, and ensuring seedling aligning and seedling strengthening.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of micro potato kind clothing agent and preparation method.
Background technology
Utilizing micro potato to produce the potato original seed is one of important step in the toxicity-removing white potato potato seed reproductive process, and serious, the scarce nest rate height of micro potato ubiquity land for growing field crops soil insect in seedling stage harm; The potato piece is less relatively, and problems such as nutrient supply deficiency cause potato original seed output on the low side, the production cost height.At these problems, the following technical measures of main both at home and abroad employing solve: the one, increase mu with micro potato amount 500-1000 grain, and guarantee the effective strain number of mu, cause mu production cost to increase by 150 yuan-300 yuan.The 2nd, carry out dressing seed control soil insect, conventional seed dressing medicament, the leaching loss that easily comes off, target dispenser usefulness is low, and is also dangerous to people and animals, and need sowing as early as possible after the seed dressing, can not preserve.The 3rd, enrich base fertilizer and spraying fertilizer morning, guarantee strong sprout.The particularly nitrogen loss in soil easily of fertilizer nutrient in the conventional fertilizer application, and increased the farm work number of times, cause the waste of labour and expense.
The agent of kind of clothing has hidden dispenser, concentrates fertilising, the characteristics of height target, to short control growth of seedling, improve crop quality, improve emergence rate, reduce the seed consumption, improve output etc. and have remarkable efficacy.
The agent of kind of clothing is very ripe such as research and application technology in the field crops such as corn, soybean, paddy rice, cotton, and with control micro potato land for growing field crops soil insect, seed manure, the neat seedling of assurance are provided is that the micro potato kind clothing agent of purpose does not appear in the newspapers strong sprout.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, a kind of micro potato kind clothing agent and preparation method are provided, this micro potato kind clothing agent can prevent and treat micro potato land for growing field crops soil insect, seed manure is provided, guarantee neat seedling strong sprout, encourage volume increase, and efficiently, low toxicity, safety, with overcome the soil insect harm in seedling stage that prior art exists serious, lack nest rate height, the potato piece is less relatively, nutrient supply is not enough, or target dispenser usefulness is low, not enough to the also uneasy congruence of people and animals.
The composition of raw materials of potato seed-coating agent each component by weight percentage is: beta-cypermethrin 12-18%, urea 10-12%, borax 2-4%, potassium sulphate 2-4%, zinc sulphate 2-4%, gibberellin 0.2-1%, heteroauxin 0.2-1%, auxiliary element 8-15%, all the other are water, weight supplies 100%.
The composition of raw materials of micro potato kind clothing of the present invention agent is: described auxiliary element is dispersant 3%, film forming agent 3%, thickener 2%, preservative 1%, antifreezing agent 2% and warning colorant 0.5%.
Described dispersant is a polyvinylpyrrolidone, and described film forming agent is a polyethylene glycol, and described thickener is a sodium carboxymethylcellulose, and described antifreezing agent is an ethylene glycol, and described preservative is a benzoic acid, and described warning colorant is a basic rhodamine.
The preparation process of described micro potato kind clothing agent comprises:
The first, beta-cypermethrin, gibberellin, heteroauxin, potassium sulphate are sent into ball mill, carried out ball milling 1.5 hours;
The second, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, borax, zinc sulphate, urea, polyethylene glycol, benzoic acid, ethylene glycol and water are fully mixed, stir;
The 3rd, the mixed liquor that powder that step 1 is made and step 2 make is sent into horizontal sand mill, carries out sand milling 2.5 hours, the mixed liquor after obtaining to grind;
The 4th, the mixed liquor that step 3 makes is put into blender, add the warning colorant, fully mixed 1-2 hour;
The 5th, analyzing and testing is qualified promptly to make kind of a clothing agent;
More than carry out according to the raw material proportioning in first to fourth step.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the inventive method is applicable to control micro potato soil insect in seedling stage, guarantees the neat seedling of micro potato strong sprout, and production has important practical value for the potato original seed, has good economic benefits and ecological benefits simultaneously.The present invention compared with prior art has following technical advantage and good effect:
(1) effective: beta-cypermethrin can effectively be prevented and treated soil insect, with of the present invention kind of clothing agent product, to micro potato controlling underground pest effect at 85%-90%.
(2) save sowing quantity, increase original seed output, reduce the original seed production cost: with of the present invention kind of clothing agent product, to micro potato controlling underground pest effect at 85%-90%.Can save sowing quantity 10%, improve emergence rate 8%-10%, improve output 10%-15%, reach and reduce the original seed production cost.
(3) environmental friendliness: beta-cypermethrin is a low toxic pesticide, easily degraded.And can reduce insecticide amount of application and number of times with the agent of this kind clothing, therefore can reduce environmental pollution.
(4) handling ease: micro potato potato piece is less relatively, and average potato piece weight is 5g-10g, is fit to add the advantage of work post clothing agent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the preparation flow sheet of of the present invention kind of clothing agent.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention: each compositions in weight percentage number is: beta-cypermethrin 15%, and urea 8%, borax 3%, potassium sulphate 3%, zinc sulphate 3%, gibberellin 0.5%, heteroauxin 0.5%, auxiliary element 11.5%, all the other are water, weight supplies 100%.
Described auxiliary element is dispersant 3%, film forming agent 3%, thickener 2%, preservative 1%, antifreezing agent 2% and warning colorant 0.5%.
Described dispersant is a polyvinylpyrrolidone, and described film forming agent is a polyethylene glycol, and described thickener is a sodium carboxymethylcellulose, and described antifreezing agent is an ethylene glycol, and described preservative is a benzoic acid, and described warning colorant is a basic rhodamine.
As schematically shown in Figure 1, the preparation method of of the present invention kind of clothing agent is:
The first, with non-water-soluble solid material: beta-cypermethrin, gibberellin, heteroauxin, potassium sulphate are sent into ball mill, carry out ball milling 1.5 hours.
The second, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, borax, zinc sulphate, urea, polyethylene glycol, benzoic acid, ethylene glycol and water are fully mixed, stir.Contain liquid charging stock, water-soluble solid material in this step.
The 3rd, step 1 is made uniform powder and step 2 make uniform mixed liquor and send into horizontal sand mill, carried out sand milling 2.5 hours, the mixed liquor after obtaining to grind.
The 4th, the mixed liquor that step 3 makes is put into blender, add the warning colorant, fully mixed 1-2 hour.
The 5th, analyzing and testing is qualified promptly to be made the present invention and plants the clothing agent.
Above step 1 is carried out according to described raw material proportioning to step 4.
Kind of clothing agent using method: will plant clothing agent, water, micro potato by weight percentage be that 1:3:80 uses, soak micro potato after 15 minutes, the airing micro potato can be sowed in 30 minutes.
Claims (5)
1. micro potato kind clothing agent, it is characterized in that: the composition of raw materials of described kind of clothing agent each component by weight percentage is: beta-cypermethrin 12-18%, urea 10-12%, borax 2-4%, potassium sulphate 2-4%, zinc sulphate 2-4%, gibberellin 0.2-1% draws indolylbutyric acid 0.2-1%, auxiliary element 8-15%, all the other are water, and weight supplies 100%.
2. micro potato kind clothing according to claim 1 agent, it is characterized in that: the composition of raw materials of described kind of clothing agent each component by weight percentage is: beta-cypermethrin 15%, urea 8%, borax 3%, potassium sulphate 3%, zinc sulphate 3%, gibberellin 0.5%, draw indolylbutyric acid 0.5%, auxiliary element 11.5%.
3. micro potato kind clothing according to claim 1 and 2 agent is characterized in that: described auxiliary element is dispersant 3%, film forming agent 3%, thickener 2%, preservative 1%, antifreezing agent 2% and warning colorant 0.5%.
4. micro potato kind clothing according to claim 3 agent, it is characterized in that: described dispersant is a polyvinylpyrrolidone, described film forming agent is a polyethylene glycol, described thickener is a sodium carboxymethylcellulose, described antifreezing agent is an ethylene glycol, described preservative is a benzoic acid, and described warning colorant is a basic rhodamine.
5. the preparation method of a micro potato kind clothing as claimed in claim 4 agent, it is characterized in that: preparation process comprises:
The first, beta-cypermethrin, gibberellin, heteroauxin, potassium sulphate are sent into ball mill, carried out ball milling 1.5 hours;
The second, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, borax, zinc sulphate, urea, polyethylene glycol, benzoic acid, ethylene glycol and water are fully mixed, stir;
The 3rd, the mixed liquor that powder that step 1 is made and step 2 make is sent into horizontal sand mill, carries out sand milling 2.5 hours, the mixed liquor after obtaining to grind;
The 4th, the mixed liquor that step 3 makes is put into blender, add the warning colorant, fully mixed 1-2 hour;
The 5th, analyzing and testing is qualified promptly to make kind of a clothing agent;
More than carry out according to the raw material proportioning in first to fourth step.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110088761 CN102228052B (en) | 2011-04-11 | 2011-04-11 | Potato minituber seed coating and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110088761 CN102228052B (en) | 2011-04-11 | 2011-04-11 | Potato minituber seed coating and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102228052A true CN102228052A (en) | 2011-11-02 |
| CN102228052B CN102228052B (en) | 2013-10-02 |
Family
ID=44840689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110088761 Expired - Fee Related CN102228052B (en) | 2011-04-11 | 2011-04-11 | Potato minituber seed coating and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102228052B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103113164A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-05-22 | 王多成 | Potato coating agent for seed potatoes and preparation method of potato coating agent |
| CN103387472A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-11-13 | 甘肃爱兰马铃薯种业有限责任公司 | Seed potato coating and preparation method thereof |
| GB2525511A (en) * | 2014-06-02 | 2015-10-28 | Sirius Minerals Plc | Seed preparation |
| CN107306941A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-11-03 | 深圳千色龙种子健康科技与服务有限公司 | Seed dressing and preparation method and application |
| US10556842B2 (en) | 2014-06-02 | 2020-02-11 | York Potash Ltd | Dry powder processing |
| CN112715576A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-04-30 | 东北农业大学 | Seed coating agent for potatoes and preparation method thereof |
| US11028025B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2021-06-08 | York Potash Ltd | Pelletising process using starch |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101238814A (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2008-08-13 | 甘肃省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Potato seed coating agent |
| WO2010007239A2 (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2010-01-21 | Sbm Developpement | Method for controlling soil insects |
| CN101810170A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-08-25 | 常华 | Potato seed coating agent |
-
2011
- 2011-04-11 CN CN 201110088761 patent/CN102228052B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101238814A (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2008-08-13 | 甘肃省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Potato seed coating agent |
| WO2010007239A2 (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2010-01-21 | Sbm Developpement | Method for controlling soil insects |
| CN101810170A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-08-25 | 常华 | Potato seed coating agent |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 冯建国: "浅谈种衣剂的研究开发", 《世界农药》 * |
| 杨青 等: "秋延迟马铃薯栽培技术", 《山东蔬菜》 * |
| 熊远福 等: "种衣剂及其作用机制", 《种子》 * |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103113164A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-05-22 | 王多成 | Potato coating agent for seed potatoes and preparation method of potato coating agent |
| CN103387472A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-11-13 | 甘肃爱兰马铃薯种业有限责任公司 | Seed potato coating and preparation method thereof |
| GB2525511A (en) * | 2014-06-02 | 2015-10-28 | Sirius Minerals Plc | Seed preparation |
| GB2525511B (en) * | 2014-06-02 | 2016-12-28 | Sirius Minerals Plc | Seed coating comprising polyhalite |
| US10349574B2 (en) | 2014-06-02 | 2019-07-16 | York Potash Ltd. | Fertiliser product |
| US10556842B2 (en) | 2014-06-02 | 2020-02-11 | York Potash Ltd | Dry powder processing |
| US11028025B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2021-06-08 | York Potash Ltd | Pelletising process using starch |
| CN107306941A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-11-03 | 深圳千色龙种子健康科技与服务有限公司 | Seed dressing and preparation method and application |
| CN112715576A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-04-30 | 东北农业大学 | Seed coating agent for potatoes and preparation method thereof |
| CN112715576B (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-09-07 | 东北农业大学 | Seed coating agent for potatoes and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102228052B (en) | 2013-10-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102228052B (en) | Potato minituber seed coating and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103396232B (en) | Biological fertilizer | |
| CN104016815B (en) | A kind of peanut seed coating agent | |
| CN104355837B (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine compound leaf fertilizer for winter wheat and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108440146A (en) | A kind of full trophic function type suspension liquid fertilizer of high concentration and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102826922B (en) | Fertilizer special for spring corn base fertilizer | |
| CN106220391A (en) | Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer | |
| CN101233861A (en) | High active biological drought resisting seed coating agent and preparation and using method thereof | |
| CN103864512B (en) | A kind of nano biological environment protection multifunctional organic bamboo vinegar medicine is fertile | |
| CN105272741A (en) | Biological organic pesticide-containing fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101857472A (en) | Foliar compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107118038A (en) | A kind of double membrane slow release fertilizer containing biostimulant and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103524224A (en) | Selenium-rich organic fertilizer based on wormcast | |
| CN107759349A (en) | A kind of more nutrient composite foliage fertilizers and preparation method and application for hindering control rice Cd accumulation | |
| CN104058881A (en) | Corn active biological liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103570462A (en) | Plant nutrient liquor | |
| CN104262015A (en) | Water flush fertilizer containing chitosan oligosaccharide | |
| CN103030473A (en) | Sugarcane pesticide fertilizer granule with chlorantraniliprole and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103787791A (en) | Rice continuous cropping disease-resistant yield increase agent | |
| CN104230581A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104255774A (en) | Suspended seed coating for preventing and curing corn smut and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107473824A (en) | A kind of complex microorganism liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107935783A (en) | A kind of microelement type water-soluble fertilizer containing amino-acid liquid and its production technology | |
| CN105622253A (en) | Peanut seed coating agent | |
| CN104585234A (en) | Compound paddy rice seed coating agent for preventing plant diseases and insect pests, controlling height and promoting rooting |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131002 Termination date: 20140411 |