CN104016815B - A kind of peanut seed coating agent - Google Patents
A kind of peanut seed coating agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN104016815B CN104016815B CN201410278110.4A CN201410278110A CN104016815B CN 104016815 B CN104016815 B CN 104016815B CN 201410278110 A CN201410278110 A CN 201410278110A CN 104016815 B CN104016815 B CN 104016815B
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- coating agent
- peanut
- seed
- peanut seed
- trace element
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of peanut seed coating agent, it is made up of film forming matter, trace element, plant growth regulator, bactericide, insecticide, water, film forming matter is chitin 1.5 3%；Trace element is ammonium molybdate 0.1 0.15%, boric acid 0.1 0.15%, ferrous sulfate 0.2% 0.3%, zinc sulfate 0.05 0.1%, copper sulphate 0.05 0.1%；Plant growth regulator is 0.000075 0.00015% auxin or 0.01 0.015% gibberellin；It is 4% when suitable happy；Imidacloprid is 2.5%.Reasonable mixture ratio of the present invention, it is cost-effective, i.e. containing the very strong desinsection of absorbability, microbial inoculum, trace element and growth regulator sprouted containing seed again needed for, in seed after planting slow release again, play a part of sterilizing disease-preventing, improve seed vitality, promote germination, germination percentage significantly provides, and the effect of increasing income is obvious.
Description
Technical field
The preceding method to seed treatment is being sowed or is planting the present invention relates to a kind of, and in particular to a kind of peanut seed coating
Agent.
Background technology
Coating agent for seed is by pesticide original medicine（Insecticide, bactericide etc.）, fertilizer, growth regulator, film forming agent and supporting
Auxiliary agent is processed into through technique, and the surface of the seed can be coated on directly or after dilution, and formation has some strength and permeability
Protection tunic pesticidal preparations.It is one of main source of infection that crop disease occurs that crop seeds, which carry disease germs, and seed pelleting is
Efficiently, economic, safety, multi-functional pest control method, have improve germination percentage, enhancing seed vitality, mitigate environmental pollution,
Reduce the comprehensive effectivenesses such as cost accounting.
Recently as the adjustment of pattern of farming, peanut cultivation area constantly expands, but because peanut kind is passed, soil-borne disease is sent out
It is raw serious, it have impact on the development of peanut production；Peanut emergence does not turn into the principal element that limitation peanut yield improves entirely；It is existing
Some coating agents, especially for the coating agent of peanut seed, because its component is unreasonable, optimum efficiency is not reaching to, especially
It is to promote germination, in sterilizing disease-preventing function, or manufacturing cost is too high, Higher output is not accompanied by a higher income.
The content of the invention
To solve problems of the prior art, the present invention is intended to provide one kind can promote germination, sterilizing disease-preventing
Effect is good, cost-effective and can improve the peanut seed coating agent that soil texture promotes Nutrient Absorption.
To complete above-mentioned purpose, the technology used in the present invention means are：A kind of peanut seed coating agent, by film forming matter
Matter, trace element, plant growth regulator, bactericide, insecticide, water composition, the film forming matter is chitin；Trace element
For boron, molybdenum, iron, zinc and copper；Plant growth regulator is auxin or gibberellin；When bactericide is fits happy；Insecticide is pyrrole worm
Quinoline；The mass percent of the peanut seed coating agent is：Chitin 1.5-3%；Ammonium molybdate 0.1-0.15%, boric acid 0.1-
0.15%, ferrous sulfate 0.2%-0.3%, zinc sulfate 0.05-0.1%, copper sulphate 0.05-0.1%；Plant growth regulator is
0.000075-0.00015% auxin or 0.01-0.015% gibberellin；It is 4% when suitable happy；Imidacloprid is 2.5%, and surplus is
Water.
Further, the use ratio of the peanut seed coating agent and peanut seed is 1:2~1:Between 3, by peanut
Seed is placed in immersion 20-25 minutes in peanut seed coating agent, sows or places after drying, storage.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Rational proportioning so that this prescription is cost-effective, while i.e. very strong containing absorbability
Desinsection, microbial inoculum, and containing seed sprout needed for trace element and growth regulator, by film forming matter absorption anchor at kind
Sublist face, in seed after planting slow release again, play a part of sterilizing disease-preventing, improve seed vitality, promote germination, hair
Bud rate significantly provides, and the effect of increasing income is obvious.Peanut rhizosphere soil texture can also be improved using peanut seed coating agent, promoted
The absorption and utilization of peanut Rhizosphere soil nutrient.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Standby water 1000g, weighs chitin 16g, ammonium molybdate 1g, boric acid 1g, ferrous sulfate 2g, zinc sulfate 1g, copper sulphate
0.5g, auxin 0.0015g, 40ml when fitting happy, imidacloprid 25g, are added to the water under the conditions of 20 DEG C and stir, you can
Obtain pasty state coating agent.
By 2.5kg peanut seeds（Kind educates No. 33 for flower）It is placed in peanut seed coating agent and soaks 20 minutes, after dries
It can sow.Capsuled seed also can be placed and stored.
Germination percentage improves 32.8% to the peanut after peanut seed coating agent Cotton seeds by the present invention compared with the control,
Output increased 19%, per hectare increase income 3600 yuan of RMB.Peanut rhizosphere total soil nitrogen after coating agent is handled, rapid available phosphorus
Peanut is promoted to absorb soil-like after showing coating less than control treatment with quick-acting potassium content.
The processing of the coating agent of table 1 improves peanut germination percentage increase yield
| Processing | Germination percentage（%） | Yield（Kg/ hectares） |
| CK | 70 | 5910 |
| Coating agent | 93 | 7050 |
Influence of the coating agent of table 2 processing to soil nutrient
| Total nitrogen content (N)/g/kg | Available phosphorus contents（P2O5）/mg/kg | Quick-acting potassium content (K2O)/mg/kg | PH value | |
| CK | 1.92 | 50.3 | 90.2 | 6.7 |
| Coating agent | 1.76 | 46.7 | 85.1 | 7.2 |
Embodiment 2
Standby water 1000g, weighs chitin 16g, ammonium molybdate 1g, boric acid 1g, ferrous sulfate 2g, zinc sulfate 1g, copper sulphate
0.5g, gibberellin 0.1g, 40ml when fitting happy, imidacloprid 25g, are added to the water under the conditions of 20 DEG C and stir, you can
To pasty state coating agent.
3kg flowers are educated No. 33 peanut seeds and are placed in peanut seed coating agent and are soaked 25 minutes, are sowed after drying.
Germination percentage improves 28.6% to the peanut after peanut seed coating agent Cotton seeds by the present invention compared with the control,
Output increased 14%, per hectare increase income 2520 yuan of RMB.Peanut Rhizospheric microorganisms' quantity increase after coating agent is handled,
Inhibit the breeding of fungi in soil.
The processing of the coating agent of table 3 improves peanut germination percentage increase yield
| Processing | Germination percentage（%） | Yield（Kg/ hectares） |
| CK | 70 | 5910 |
| Coating agent | 90 | 6765 |
Influence of the coating agent of table 4 processing to seedling stage peanut rhizosphere soil microorganism（Individual/g dry ground）
| Bacterium | Fungi | Actinomyces | |
| CK | 8×107 | 12.4×105 | 1.6×105 |
| Coating agent | 10×107 | 10.8×105 | 2.2×105 |
In the component used in the application, chitin is a kind of natural polysaecharides high-molecular compound, using as new
Plant growth regulator, soil conditioner and plant disease inducer etc., chitin can induce plant produce wide spectrum resistance,
Strengthen the self-defence ability of plant, suppress the growth of various plants pathogenic microorganism.
Trace element plays an important roll to plant growth, and the microelement deficiencies in soil cause yield to decline, more shadow
Ring the quality of crop.Crop is seldom to the requirement of trace element, and the selectivity of its effect is stronger.Trace element is used as plant
The constituent of internal enzyme or coenzyme, the photosynthesis of plant can be promoted.Internal C N metabolism is may participate in, participates in internal oxygen
Change reduction reaction, promote biological nitrogen fixation, development of reproductive organs etc..
From above-described embodiment as can be seen that the present invention is by reasonably matching so that this prescription is cost-effective, while contains
There are the very strong desinsection of absorbability, microbial inoculum, and required trace element and growth regulator are sprouted containing seed, pass through film forming matter
Absorption anchors at the surface of the seed, in seed after planting slow release again, plays sterilizing disease-preventing, improves seed vitality, promotes seed
The effect of germination, germination percentage significantly provide, and the effect of increasing income is obvious.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. peanut seed coating agent, it is characterised in that：By film forming matter, trace element, plant growth regulator, sterilization Agent, insecticide, water composition, the film forming matter is chitin；Trace element is boron, molybdenum, iron, zinc and copper；Plant growth regulating Agent is auxin or gibberellin；When bactericide is fits happy；Insecticide is imidacloprid；The mass percent of peanut seed coating agent For：Chitin 1.5-3%；Ammonium molybdate 0.1-0.15%, boric acid 0.1-0.15%, ferrous sulfate 0.2%-0.3%, zinc sulfate 0.05- 0.1%, copper sulphate 0.05-0.1%；The auxin or 0.01-0.015% that plant growth regulator is 0.000075-0.00015% Gibberellin；It is 4% when suitable happy；Imidacloprid is 2.5%, and surplus is water.
- 2. peanut seed coating agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The peanut seed coating agent and peanut kind The use ratio of son is 1:2~1:Between 3, peanut seed is placed in immersion 20-25 minutes in peanut seed coating agent, after drying Sowing is placed, storage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410278110.4A CN104016815B (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | A kind of peanut seed coating agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410278110.4A CN104016815B (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | A kind of peanut seed coating agent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104016815A CN104016815A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
| CN104016815B true CN104016815B (en) | 2018-03-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410278110.4A Active CN104016815B (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | A kind of peanut seed coating agent |
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Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104255752B (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-09-07 | 山东省花生研究所 | A kind of peanut seed coating additive |
| CN104876674A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-09-02 | 颍上县永祥旱粮研究所 | Wheat seed coating agent |
| GB2533082C (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2019-12-25 | Rotam Agrochem Int Co Ltd | A nematicidal composition and the use thereof |
| CN104397028B (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2017-07-07 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of special coating agent of cucumber and preparation method |
| CN104522162A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-04-22 | 山东卧龙种业有限公司 | Peanut seed green coating preservation storage agent |
| CN104839156B (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2017-01-18 | 山东省花生研究所 | Compound seed dressing agent for preventing and controlling peanut plant diseases and insect pests |
| CN104814030A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-05 | 山东省花生研究所 | Peanut pest and disease preventing compound synergist |
| CN105660735A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-06-15 | 铜陵大通小磨麻油有限公司 | Preservative for sesame seeds |
| CN106508454B (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2020-02-11 | 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 | Composite regulating agent for improving vegetable seed yield and application method and application thereof |
| CN108129180A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-08 | 丹阳市大丰收苗木专业合作社 | A kind of Cortex Eucommiae foliar fertilizer |
| CN108117440A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | 丹阳市大丰收苗木专业合作社 | A kind of Chinese rose quick-acting fertilizer |
| CN108117439A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | 丹阳市大丰收苗木专业合作社 | A kind of red sesame foliar fertilizer |
| CN108112609A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | 丹阳市大丰收苗木专业合作社 | A kind of gingko seeds Rapid Rooting agent |
| CN107372510A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-11-24 | 江西天祥通用航空股份有限公司 | A kind of seed coat agent and preparation method thereof and the application in coating processing is carried out to crop seed |
| CN108684744A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-10-23 | 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of peanut seed coating agent and its coating method |
| CN109618855B (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2021-05-14 | 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Single-seed precision sowing cultivation method for intercropping peanuts in young orchard |
| CN114315455A (en) * | 2020-10-11 | 2022-04-12 | 安徽春禾种业有限公司 | Peanut seed coating agent formula |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1119932C (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2003-09-03 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Biological seed coating agent |
| CN1765848A (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2006-05-03 | 马玉山 | Chitin seed coating agent fertilizer and its uses |
| CN101049109A (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2007-10-10 | 东北农业大学 | Nuisance free coating agent for seeds and preparation method |
| CN101774852B (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2013-01-16 | 湖南农大海特农化有限公司 | Multifunctional composite seed coating agent |
| CN102362592A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2012-02-29 | 江西海科瑞特作物科学有限公司 | Suspending seed coating agent containing cyproconazole and fludioxonil |
| CN103125507A (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2013-06-05 | 中化蓝天集团有限公司 | Pesticidal disease-prevention seed coating agent containing fipronil, fludioxonil and/or kresoxim methyl |
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Inventor after: Ding Hong Inventor after: Zhang Zhimeng Inventor after: Dai Liangxiang Inventor after: Ci Dunwei Inventor after: Song Wenwu Inventor after: Qin Feifei Inventor before: Zhang Zhimeng Inventor before: Ding Hong Inventor before: Dai Liangxiang Inventor before: Ci Dunwei Inventor before: Song Wenwu Inventor before: Qin Feifei |
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