CN102204621A - Method for processing microorganism synthetic feed using animal manure as raw material and product thereof - Google Patents
Method for processing microorganism synthetic feed using animal manure as raw material and product thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102204621A CN102204621A CN2011101496176A CN201110149617A CN102204621A CN 102204621 A CN102204621 A CN 102204621A CN 2011101496176 A CN2011101496176 A CN 2011101496176A CN 201110149617 A CN201110149617 A CN 201110149617A CN 102204621 A CN102204621 A CN 102204621A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention provides a method for processing microorganism synthetic feed using animal manure as a raw material. The method comprises the following steps of: diluting bacillus flora powder in water to prepare aqueous solution containing bacillus floras, adding the obtained aqueous solution into fresh terrestrial animal manure, uniformly stirring the mixture, adding all aqueous solution containing anaerobe floras into the terrestrial animal manure treated by the step C, uniformly stirring the mixture, flipping the terrestrial animal manure, controlling the temperature rise caused by the fermentation of the terrestrial animal manure to below 80 DEG C, sterilizing the terrestrial animal manure by the temperature rise caused by the fermentation, and stacking the terrestrial animal manure for 68 to 76 hours; and mixing the synthetic feed product obtained by the treatment of the terrestrial animal manure with corn and/or soybeans. The method aims to provide a method for method for processing the microorganism synthetic feed using the animal manure as a raw material and a product thereof, and the product has the advantages of rich nutrition, rich amino acid, good palatability, big animal feed intake and low feed cost, and can improve the disease resisting ability of livestock, poultry and aquatic animals.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of is the processing method and the product of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes.
Background technology
Existing synthetic diet, a kind of grain feed of making by smart grain and additive etc. normally, the livestock and poultry such as pig, ox, chicken, duck, fish that are used to feed, its cost is very high, is unfavorable for scale, the industrialized aquaculture of poultry, aquatic products.In addition, the palatability of existing synthetic diet is also not ideal enough, causes animal feed intake less thus, and then influences its resistance against diseases.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of technology simple, easy to operate, feed nutrition is abundant, amino acid is complete, good palatability, animal feed intake is big, and poultry, fowl, aquatic animal resistance against diseases are improved, and what feed cost was low is the processing method and the product of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes.
Of the present invention is the processing method of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, comprises the steps:
A, the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of preparation, bacillus flora pulvis;
B, add the bacillus flora pulvis of 1 weight portion, bacillus flora Dilution for powder in water, is made the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora according to the water of 100-500 weight portion;
C, according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, the ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 100-500 weight portion, have the aqueous solution of bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil adding, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 20-30 hour;
D, add the anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis of 1 weight portion according to the water of 150-250 weight portion, with anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, make the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stir, and stacking was fermented in 68-76 hour, then by stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, because the intensification temperature that fermentation causes is controlled at below 80 ℃, the heat of utilizing fermentation to produce heats up and carries out sterilization processing with terrestrial animal ight soil;
E, step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil obtain,, sneak into beneficial female bacterium flora dry powder of 2-5 weight portion according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 20-30 hour, and carried out Preservation Treatment, obtain the feed composite;
F, step D is handled the feed composite that obtains, sneak into any one or its any combination in the corn of 800-1200 weight portion and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or green forage and/or the bran feed according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions, and sneak into an amount of feed addictive, in the process of sneaking into, adopt bottom-up the blowing by mixed material of air below 15 ℃ to suspending, fluidized state dewaters, after sloughing wherein the moisture more than 70%, can obtain of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes.
Of the present invention is the processing method of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, and fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 35%-45%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 25%-35% and accounts for the Oletum Columba livia that the chicken manure of ight soil gross weight 25%-35% or duck excrement or goose excrement and wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% in the wherein said steps A; The bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the described step B according to the water of 150-400 weight portion; Among the described step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, the ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 150-400 weight portion, add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour; The anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the described step D according to the water of 180-220 weight portion, with anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, make the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stir, and stack and to ferment in 70-74 hour, then by stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, with terrestrial animal ight soil since the intensification temperature that fermentation causes be controlled at below 75 ℃; In the described step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into beneficial female bacterium flora dry powder of 3-4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; In the described step F step D handled the feed composite obtain, sneak into any one or its any combination in the corn of 900-1100 weight portion and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or green forage and/or the bran feed according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
Of the present invention is the processing method of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, and fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 38%-42%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 28%-32% and accounts for the Oletum Columba livia that the chicken manure of ight soil gross weight 28%-32% or duck excrement or goose excrement and wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% in the wherein said steps A; The bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the described step B according to the water of 200-300 weight portion; Among the described step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, the ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 200-300 weight portion, add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-25 hour; The anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the described step D according to the water of 190-210 weight portion, with anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, make the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stir, and stacking was fermented in 71-73 hour; In the described step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into beneficial female bacterium flora dry powder of 3.2-3.4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-26 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; In the described step F step D handled the feed composite obtain, sneak into any one or its any combination in the corn of 950-1000 weight portion and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or green forage and/or the bran feed according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
Of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, adopts following steps production to make:
A, the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of preparation, bacillus flora pulvis;
B, add the bacillus flora pulvis of 1 weight portion, bacillus flora Dilution for powder in water, is made the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora according to the water of 100-500 weight portion;
C, according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, the ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 100-500 weight portion, have the aqueous solution of bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil adding, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 20-30 hour;
D, add the anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis of 1 weight portion according to the water of 150-250 weight portion, with anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, make the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stir, and stacking was fermented in 68-76 hour, then by stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, because the intensification temperature that fermentation causes is controlled at below 80 ℃, the heat of utilizing fermentation to produce heats up and carries out sterilization processing with terrestrial animal ight soil;
E, step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil obtain,, sneak into beneficial female bacterium flora dry powder of 2-5 weight portion according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 20-30 hour, and carried out Preservation Treatment, obtain the feed composite;
F, step D is handled the feed composite that obtains, sneak into any one or its any combination in the corn of 800-1200 weight portion and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or green forage and/or the bran feed according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions, and sneak into an amount of feed addictive, in the process of sneaking into, adopt bottom-up the blowing by mixed material of air below 15 ℃ to suspending, fluidized state dewaters, after sloughing wherein the moisture more than 70%, can obtain of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes.
Of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, and fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 35%-45%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 25%-35% and accounts for the Oletum Columba livia that the chicken manure of ight soil gross weight 25%-35% or duck excrement or goose excrement and wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% in the wherein said steps A; The bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the described step B according to the water of 150-400 weight portion; Among the described step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, the ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 150-400 weight portion, add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour; The anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the described step D according to the water of 180-220 weight portion, with anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, make the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stir, and stack and to ferment in 70-74 hour, then by stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, with terrestrial animal ight soil since the intensification temperature that fermentation causes be controlled at below 75 ℃; In the described step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into beneficial female bacterium flora dry powder of 3-4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; In the described step F step D handled the feed composite obtain, sneak into any one or its any combination in the corn of 900-1100 weight portion and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or green forage and/or the bran feed according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
Of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, and fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 38%-42%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 28%-32% and accounts for the Oletum Columba livia that the chicken manure of ight soil gross weight 28%-32% or duck excrement or goose excrement and wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% in the wherein said steps A; The bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the described step B according to the water of 200-300 weight portion; Among the described step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, the ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 200-300 weight portion, add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-25 hour; The anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the described step D according to the water of 190-210 weight portion, with anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, make the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stir, and stacking was fermented in 71-73 hour; In the described step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into beneficial female bacterium flora dry powder of 3.2-3.4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-26 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; In the described step F step D handled the feed composite obtain, sneak into any one or its any combination in the corn of 950-1000 weight portion and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or green forage and/or the bran feed according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
Of the present invention is the processing method of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, adopt unique processing step, compound action by the distinctive microorganism of the present invention, what produced is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, not only nutritious, amino acid is complete, the animal that searches for food easily digests, because good palatability, animal feed intake is big, and the livestock and poultry resistance against diseases is improved, its nutrition meets or exceeds the complete feed effect fully, result of use is than common perfect compound feed height, and price of deed rate height becomes the high-performance bio mixed feed.In addition, of the present invention is that the production process of microorganism synthetic diet of raw material is simple with animal wastes, production capacity is big, the efficient height, and raw material extensively is easy to get, production cost is low, less demanding to instrument and equipment and operator quality, and contain several amino acids and a large amount of protein in the microorganism synthetic diet, can replace a large amount of concentrated feeds, the livestock and poultry such as pig, ox, chicken, duck, fish that are used to feed can effectively reduce aquaculture cost.Of the present invention is that the enforcement of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material also can realize the efficient utilization to animal wastes with animal wastes, to satisfy the requirement of environmentally safe discharging, increase peasant's income, effectively improve the life of farmers level of poverty-stricken area, to promoting China's sustainable development of animal husbandry to have important function, meaning is very great, meets the environmental protection policy of country.
Be described further below in conjunction with the processing method and the product that to the present invention are the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present invention is the processing method of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, comprises the steps:
A, the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of preparation, bacillus flora pulvis;
B, add the bacillus flora pulvis of 1 weight portion according to the water of 100 or 120 or 150 or 180 or 200 or 230 or 250 or 280 or 300 or 330 or 360 or 380 or 400 or 450 or 480 or 500 weight portions, bacillus flora Dilution for powder in water, is made the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora;
C, according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, the ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 100 or 120 or 150 or 180 or 200 or 230 or 250 or 280 or 300 or 330 or 360 or 380 or 400 or 450 or 480 or 500 weight portions, add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 20 hours or 22 hours or 24 hours or 25 hours or 26 hours or 28 hours or 30 hours;
D, the anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion according to the water of 150 or 160 or 180 or 200 or 230 or 240 or 250 weight portions, with anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, make the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stir, then by stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, with terrestrial animal ight soil since the intensification temperature that causes of fermentation be controlled at below 80 ℃, the heat of utilizing fermentation to produce heats up and carries out sterilization processing, and stacks 68 hours or 70 hours or 72 hours or 73 hours or 75 hours or 76 hours;
E, step D handled the terrestrial animal ight soil obtain, processing terrestrial animal ight soil according to 1000 weight portions, sneak into beneficial female bacterium flora dry powder of 2 or 4 or 5 weight portions, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 20 hours or 22 hours or 24 hours or 25 hours or 26 hours or 28 hours or 30 hours, carry out Preservation Treatment, obtain the feed composite;
F, step D is handled the feed composite that obtains, sneak into any one or its any combination in the corn of 800 or 820 or 850 or 900 or 920 or 960 or 1000 or 1050 or 1080 or 1100 or 1150 or 1200 weight portions and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or green forage and/or the bran feed according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions, and sneak into an amount of feed addictive, in the process of sneaking into, adopt bottom-up the blowing by mixed material of air below 15 ℃ to suspending, fluidized state dewaters, after sloughing wherein the moisture more than 70%, can obtain of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes.
Fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 35%-45%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 25%-35% and accounts for the Oletum Columba livia that the chicken manure of ight soil gross weight 25%-35% or duck excrement or goose excrement and wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% among the above-mentioned steps A; Optimized technical scheme is the bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion according to the water of 150-400 weight portion among the step B; Optimized technical scheme is the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil according to 1000 weight portions among the step C, the ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 150-400 weight portion, add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour; Optimized technical scheme is the anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion according to the water of 180-220 weight portion among the step D, with anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, make the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stir, and stacking was fermented in 70-74 hour, then by stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, because the intensification temperature that fermentation causes is controlled at below 75 ℃, the heat of utilizing fermentation to produce heats up and carries out sterilization processing with terrestrial animal ight soil; In the described step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into beneficial female bacterium flora dry powder of 3-4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; Optimized technical scheme is that step D is handled the feed composite obtain in the step F, sneaks into any one or its any combination in the corn of 900-1100 weight portion and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or green forage and/or the bran feed according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
Fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 38%-42%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 28%-32% and accounts for the Oletum Columba livia that the chicken manure of ight soil gross weight 28%-32% or duck excrement or goose excrement and wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% among the above-mentioned steps A; Preferred technical scheme is the bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion according to the water of 200-300 weight portion among the step B; Among the described step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, the ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 200-300 weight portion, add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-25 hour; Preferred technical scheme is the anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion according to the water of 190-210 weight portion among the step D, with anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, make the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stir, and stacking was fermented in 71-73 hour; Preferred technical scheme is that step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains in the step e, according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, sneak into beneficial female bacterium flora dry powder of 3.2-3.4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-26 hour, and carried out Preservation Treatment; Preferred technical scheme is that step D is handled the feed composite obtain in the step F, sneaks into any one or its any combination in the corn of 950-1000 weight portion and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or green forage and/or the bran feed according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
Of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, it is a kind of high-tech product, by exciting a large amount of breedings of microorganism, produce a large amount of mycoprotein (animal is absorbed in more than 80% mycoprotein) and amino acid, again with the partial supplementary material high-efficiency feed that is composited, so not only cost is low for it, also the be highly advantageous to absorption of animal of nutritive value wherein, and the mixed feed on the market is a kind of grain feed of being made by smart grain more than 60% and additive etc., and its cost is very high.Adopting of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, for scale, the industrialized aquaculture of poultry, aquatic products provides best easy approach.
Of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, and the animal that searches for food easily digests, price of deed rate height, because good palatability, animal feed intake is big, and the livestock and poultry resistance against diseases is improved.
Of the present invention is the enforcement of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, also can carry out deep processing and utilization to the ight soil of animal, realizes the efficient utilization to animal wastes, is processed into to be the microorganism synthetic diet.To satisfy the requirement of environmentally safe discharging, increase peasant's income, effectively improve the life of farmers level of poverty-stricken area, have important function to promoting China's sustainable development of animal husbandry, meaning is very great, meets the environmental protection policy of country.
Embodiment recited above is described preferred implementation of the present invention; be not that scope of the present invention is limited; design under the spiritual prerequisite not breaking away from the present invention; various distortion and improvement that the common engineers and technicians in this area make technical solution of the present invention all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. be the processing method of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, it is characterized in that comprising the steps:
A, the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of preparation, bacillus flora pulvis;
B, add the bacillus flora pulvis of 1 weight portion, bacillus flora Dilution for powder in water, is made the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora according to the water of 100-500 weight portion;
C, according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, the ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 100-500 weight portion, have the aqueous solution of bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil adding, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 20-30 hour;
D, add the anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis of 1 weight portion according to the water of 150-250 weight portion, with anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, make the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stir, and stacking was fermented in 68-76 hour, then by stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, because the intensification temperature that fermentation causes is controlled at below 80 ℃, the heat of utilizing fermentation to produce heats up and carries out sterilization processing with terrestrial animal ight soil;
E, step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil obtain,, sneak into beneficial female bacterium flora dry powder of 2-5 weight portion according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 20-30 hour, and carried out Preservation Treatment, obtain the feed composite;
F, step D is handled the feed composite that obtains, sneak into any one or its any combination in the corn of 800-1200 weight portion and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or green forage and/or the bran feed according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions, and sneak into an amount of feed addictive, in the process of sneaking into, adopt bottom-up the blowing by mixed material of air below 15 ℃ to suspending, fluidized state dewaters, after sloughing wherein the moisture more than 70%, can obtain of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes.
2. according to claim 1 is the processing method of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, it is characterized in that: fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 35%-45%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 25%-35% and accounts for the Oletum Columba livia that the chicken manure of ight soil gross weight 25%-35% or duck excrement or goose excrement and wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% in the described steps A; The bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the described step B according to the water of 150-400 weight portion; Among the described step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, the ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 150-400 weight portion, add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour; The anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the described step D according to the water of 180-220 weight portion, with anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, make the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stir, and stack and to ferment in 70-74 hour, then by stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, with terrestrial animal ight soil since the intensification temperature that fermentation causes be controlled at below 75 ℃; In the described step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into beneficial female bacterium flora dry powder of 3-4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; In the described step F step D handled the feed composite obtain, sneak into any one or its any combination in the corn of 900-1100 weight portion and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or green forage and/or the bran feed according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
3. according to claim 2 is the processing method of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, it is characterized in that: fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 38%-42%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 28%-32% and accounts for the Oletum Columba livia that the chicken manure of ight soil gross weight 28%-32% or duck excrement or goose excrement and wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% in the described steps A; The bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the described step B according to the water of 200-300 weight portion; Among the described step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, the ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 200-300 weight portion, add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-25 hour; The anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the described step D according to the water of 190-210 weight portion, with anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, make the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stir, and stacking was fermented in 71-73 hour; In the described step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into beneficial female bacterium flora dry powder of 3.2-3.4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-26 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; In the described step F step D handled the feed composite obtain, sneak into any one or its any combination in the corn of 950-1000 weight portion and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or green forage and/or the bran feed according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
4. be the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, it is characterized in that adopting following steps production to make:
A, the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of preparation, bacillus flora pulvis;
B, add the bacillus flora pulvis of 1 weight portion, bacillus flora Dilution for powder in water, is made the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora according to the water of 100-500 weight portion;
C, according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, the ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 100-500 weight portion, have the aqueous solution of bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil adding, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 20-30 hour;
D, add the anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis of 1 weight portion according to the water of 150-250 weight portion, with anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, make the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stir, and stacking was fermented in 68-76 hour, then by stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, because the intensification temperature that fermentation causes is controlled at below 80 ℃, the heat of utilizing fermentation to produce heats up and carries out sterilization processing with terrestrial animal ight soil;
E, step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil obtain,, sneak into beneficial female bacterium flora dry powder of 2-5 weight portion according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 20-30 hour, and carried out Preservation Treatment, obtain the feed composite;
F, step D is handled the feed composite that obtains, sneak into any one or its any combination in the corn of 800-1200 weight portion and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or green forage and/or the bran feed according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions, and sneak into an amount of feed addictive, in the process of sneaking into, adopt bottom-up the blowing by mixed material of air below 15 ℃ to suspending, fluidized state dewaters, after sloughing wherein the moisture more than 70%, can obtain of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes.
5. according to claim 4 is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, it is characterized in that: fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 35%-45%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 25%-35% and accounts for the Oletum Columba livia that the chicken manure of ight soil gross weight 25%-35% or duck excrement or goose excrement and wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% in the described steps A; The bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the described step B according to the water of 150-400 weight portion; Among the described step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, the ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 150-400 weight portion, add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour; The anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the described step D according to the water of 180-220 weight portion, with anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, make the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stir, and stacking was fermented in 70-74 hour, then by stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, because the intensification temperature that fermentation causes is controlled at below 75 ℃, the heat of utilizing fermentation to produce heats up and carries out sterilization processing with terrestrial animal ight soil; In the described step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into beneficial female bacterium flora dry powder of 3-4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; In the described step F step D handled the feed composite obtain, sneak into any one or its any combination in the corn of 900-1100 weight portion and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or green forage and/or the bran feed according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
6. according to claim 5 is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, it is characterized in that: fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 38%-42%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 28%-32% and accounts for the Oletum Columba livia that the chicken manure of ight soil gross weight 28%-32% or duck excrement or goose excrement and wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% in the described steps A; The bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the described step B according to the water of 200-300 weight portion; Among the described step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, the ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 200-300 weight portion, add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-25 hour; The anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the described step D according to the water of 190-210 weight portion, with anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, make the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stir, and stacking was fermented in 71-73 hour; In the described step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into beneficial female bacterium flora dry powder of 3.2-3.4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-26 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; In the described step F step D handled the feed composite obtain, sneak into any one or its any combination in the corn of 950-1000 weight portion and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or green forage and/or the bran feed according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
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CN2012101733960A CN102657282B (en) | 2011-06-07 | 2012-05-31 | Processing method and product of microorganism synthetic feed by taking animal waste as raw material |
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US3875319A (en) * | 1973-08-16 | 1975-04-01 | Ceres Ecology Corp | Process and apparatus for recovering feed products from animal manure |
US3973043A (en) * | 1975-07-31 | 1976-08-03 | Lynn Howard D | Feedlot animal wastes into useful materials |
JPS565197A (en) * | 1979-06-26 | 1981-01-20 | Kozo Nishiyama | Treatment of animal waste |
CN1071102C (en) * | 1994-12-17 | 2001-09-19 | 王厚德 | Fowl droppings fermenting technique and concentrated feed prepared therefrom for pig |
CN101444251A (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-06-03 | 杨富豪 | Microorganism feed with animal wastes as main raw materials and preparation method thereof |
CN101317632B (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2013-02-06 | 江华明 | Novel technique for making pig feces into bait |
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- 2011-06-07 CN CN2011101496176A patent/CN102204621A/en active Pending
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