CN104522332A - Cow-dung-fermented healthcare duck feed and preparing method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

Cow-dung-fermented healthcare duck feed is disclosed. The feed is prepared from following raw materials by weight: 70-80 parts of corn flour, 50-60 parts of soybean, 13-19 parts of black peanut, 30-40 parts of dry cow dung, 30-40 parts of sweet potato protein powder, 10-15 parts of spinach powder, 14-19 parts of donkey meat, 8-13 parts of quail eggs, 15-20 parts of fresh xanthium sibiricum patrin.ex widder , 5-10 parts of beet root, 20-25 parts of beet leaves, 4-5 parts of kaffir lily leaves, 1-2 parts of acanthopanax leaves, 2-3 parts of rhodiola rosea, 1-2 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 2-3 parts of an EM bacterial agent, 2-3 parts of an auxiliary agent and a proper amount of water. According to the feed, the specially added cow dung after being fermented is added into the feed during preparation; and the added auxiliary agent is rich in nutrition, has functions of detoxifying, killing pests, diminishing inflammation, promoting digestion, and the like, and is capable of improving feed palatability, increasing appetite of ducks, effectively promoting feed intake of ducks, and increasing the feed utilization rate. The prepared feed is reasonable in nutrition matching, enhances appetite and feed intake of ducks, boosts duck immunity, improves duck meat quality, and has a certain healthcare function for human bodies.

Description

A kind of cattle manure health-care duck feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly a kind of cattle manure health-care duck feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Duck is tasty, nutritious, and containing nutritional labelings such as rich in protein and fat, carbohydrate, calcium, phosphorus, iron, demand has the trend by rising.Duck be a kind of have fast growth, premunition strong and compared with other bird more can the good characteristic such as crude feed tolerance, high number, the very wide poultry of China's distribution.Along with developing rapidly of egg duck aquaculture, the cultivation of duck is very general in China, and the duck market demand of green non-pollution is very large, and therefore formulation science, the rational duck feed of nutrition are very important.

Containing crude protein 10%-20%, crude fat 1%-3%, NFE 20%-30%, crude fibre 15%-0% in dry cow dung, therefore there is certain feeding value.Cattle manure health-care duck feed of the present invention, adopts dry cattle manure technology, turns waste into wealth, economize energy, can reduce production cost simultaneously, obtain more profit, have good promotional value.

Summary of the invention

The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of cattle manure health-care duck feed and preparation method thereof.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

Duck feed of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 70-80, soya bean 50-60, blackcurrant pigment 13-19, dry cow dung 30-40, Ipomoea batatas albumen powder 30-40, spinach powder 10-15, donkey meat 14-19, quail egg 8-13, fresh Siberian cocklebur grass 15-20, beet rhizome 5-10, beet tops 20-25, kaffir lily leaf 4-5, acanthopanax 1-2, rhodiola root 2-3, mother chrysanthemum 1-2, EM microbial inoculum 2-3, auxiliary agent 2-3, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: analysis for soybean powder 40-50, abalone fruit 30-35, fresh silver carp skin 14-18, pickled radish 7-13, ginger 4-6, green onion 5-7, coconut milk 30-40, broad bean cauline leaf 20-25, rose fresh flower 5-6, jasmine fresh flower 15-18, Artemisia Glue 4-5, silk cocoon 3-4, Clinopodium Polycephalum Herba Clinopodii (Herba Clinopodii Polycephali) 6-7, Java brucea 4-5, Helwingia himalaica 6-7, Elatostema oblohgifolium Fu. (Elatostema bodinier Levl) 4-5, the yellow longevity red 1-2, throatroot 5-6, water is appropriate; Preparation method be by fresh silver carp skin, pickled radish, ginger, green onion, to mix with coconut milk after slow fire be heated to moisture content and consume and do, then with broad bean cauline leaf, rose fresh flower, jasmine fresh flower milled mixture, freeze drying, obtains mixed powder; Baked by abalone fruit low temperature, then add together with Artemisia Glue in suitable quantity of water, heating breaks into slurries after boiling, and must mix slurry; Clinopodium Polycephalum Herba Clinopodii (Herba Clinopodii Polycephali), Java brucea, Helwingia himalaica, Elatostema oblohgifolium Fu. (Elatostema bodinier Levl), Huang Shoudan, throatroot are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, and starch with above-mentioned mixing after filtering after mixing, spraying dry, obtains xeraphium; Pulverize after silk cocoon is dried, then mix afterwards slow fire with analysis for soybean powder and fry perfume, then mix with the mixed powder of above-mentioned gained and other residual components.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described duck feed are as follows:

(1) acanthopanax, rhodiola root, mother chrysanthemum are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter to obtain decoction liquor;

(2) dry cow dung is cooked post-drying, mix, sealing and fermenting 5-6 days with the decoction liquor of step 1, Ipomoea batatas albumen powder, EM microbial inoculum, dry, powder process, must ferment cow dung powder, for subsequent use;

(3) by fresh Siberian cocklebur grass, beet rhizome, beet tops, kaffir lily leaf grinding pulping, slurry must be mixed;

(4), after donkey meat, quail egg being cooked, dry, make powder, carry out expanding treatment, obtain swelling powder, for subsequent use;

(5) by soya bean, blackcurrant pigment and step 3 mix starch mix after cook, put into mixer and stir into pasty state, then mix with corn flour, spinach powder and other residual components, dry, powder process, then mix with the fermentation cow dung powder of step 2, the swelling powder of step 4.

The Clinopodium Polycephalum Herba Clinopodii (Herba Clinopodii Polycephali) added in auxiliary agent is the herb of labiate Chinese lantern, and taste is pungent, sweet, bitter, warm in nature, and having induces sweat loose trembles with fear, the effect of detumescence of regulating the flow of vital energy.Java brucea is Simarubaceae brucea plant aithullium, and bitter is cold in nature, has clearing heat and detoxicating, only effect such as dysentery.Helwingia himalaica is the evergreen undershrub that grows nonparasitically upon another plant of Cornaceae Genus helwingia, bitter, pungent, and property is put down, have dispel rheumatism, promoting blood circulation and detoxication, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, clearing heat and detoxicating effect.Huang Shoudan is the root of Nyctaginaceae plant punarnava, bitter, pungent, warm in nature, has the effect of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, strengthening the bones and muscles, menstruation regulating, the infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites that disappears.Chinese buttercup herb is the herb of ranunculaceae plant fennel fennel garlic, has the effects such as anti-inflammatory, detumescence, preventing malaria, desinsection.Throatroot is Rubiaceae Adina machaka, bitter, puckery, cool in nature, returns lung, large intestine channel, has the effect of clearing heat and promoting diuresis, removing toxicity for detumescence.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Cattle manure health-care duck feed of the present invention, adopt as main material, the cow dung of special interpolation adds the preparation of feed by fermentation afterwards to, the auxiliary agent added is nutritious, there is the effects such as removing toxic substances, desinsection, anti-inflammatory, short digestion, improve feed palatability, increase the appetite of duck, the feed intake of effective promotion duck, improves efficiency of feed utilization.Obtained feed nutrition collocation rationally, can strengthen appetite and the feed intake of duck, improve the immunity of duck, improve the meat of duck, also have certain health-care effect to human body.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with following detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:

The raw material taking following weight portion (kg) is made: corn flour 75, soya bean 55, blackcurrant pigment 17, dry cow dung 35, Ipomoea batatas albumen powder 35, spinach powder 13, donkey meat 16, quail egg 11, fresh Siberian cocklebur grass 16, beet rhizome 8, beet tops 22, kaffir lily leaf 4, acanthopanax 1, rhodiola root 2, mother chrysanthemum 1, EM microbial inoculum 2, auxiliary agent 2, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): analysis for soybean powder 45, abalone fruit 33, fresh silver carp skin 16, pickled radish 11, ginger 5, green onion 6, coconut milk 35, broad bean cauline leaf 23, rose fresh flower 6, jasmine fresh flower 16, Artemisia Glue 4, silk cocoon 3, Clinopodium Polycephalum Herba Clinopodii (Herba Clinopodii Polycephali) 6, Java brucea 4, Helwingia himalaica 6, Elatostema oblohgifolium Fu. (Elatostema bodinier Levl) 4, yellow longevity pellet 1, throatroot 6, water are appropriate; Preparation method be by fresh silver carp skin, pickled radish, ginger, green onion, to mix with coconut milk after slow fire be heated to moisture content and consume and do, then with broad bean cauline leaf, rose fresh flower, jasmine fresh flower milled mixture, freeze drying, obtains mixed powder; Baked by abalone fruit low temperature, then add together with Artemisia Glue in suitable quantity of water, heating breaks into slurries after boiling, and must mix slurry; Clinopodium Polycephalum Herba Clinopodii (Herba Clinopodii Polycephali), Java brucea, Helwingia himalaica, Elatostema oblohgifolium Fu. (Elatostema bodinier Levl), Huang Shoudan, throatroot are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1 hour, and starch with above-mentioned mixing after filtering after mixing, spraying dry, obtains xeraphium; Pulverize after silk cocoon is dried, then mix afterwards slow fire with analysis for soybean powder and fry perfume, then mix with the mixed powder of above-mentioned gained and other residual components.

The concrete steps of the preparation method of duck feed are as follows:

(1) acanthopanax, rhodiola root, mother chrysanthemum are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1 hour, filter to obtain decoction liquor;

(2) dry cow dung is cooked post-drying, mix, sealing and fermenting 5 days with the decoction liquor of step 1, Ipomoea batatas albumen powder, EM microbial inoculum, dry, powder process, must ferment cow dung powder, for subsequent use;

(3) by fresh Siberian cocklebur grass, beet rhizome, beet tops, kaffir lily leaf grinding pulping, slurry must be mixed;

(4), after donkey meat, quail egg being cooked, dry, make powder, carry out expanding treatment, obtain swelling powder, for subsequent use;

(5) by soya bean, blackcurrant pigment and step 3 mix starch mix after cook, put into mixer and stir into pasty state, then mix with corn flour, spinach powder and other residual components, dry, powder process, then mix with the fermentation cow dung powder of step 2, the swelling powder of step 4.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people and duck is equally divided into experimental group and control group two groups according to age in days, body weight, health status, principle that sex ratio is identical by 200 ducks, experimental group feeds duck feed of the present invention, control group feeds traditional duck feed, experimental period is 3 months, and result of the test is that the feed of experimental group duck is active, and feed intake improves 12%, sick rate reduces by 9%, and the speed of growth improves 14%.

Claims (2)

1. a cattle manure health-care duck feed, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corn flour 70-80, soya bean 50-60, blackcurrant pigment 13-19, dry cow dung 30-40, Ipomoea batatas albumen powder 30-40, spinach powder 10-15, donkey meat 14-19, quail egg 8-13, fresh Siberian cocklebur grass 15-20, beet rhizome 5-10, beet tops 20-25, kaffir lily leaf 4-5, acanthopanax 1-2, rhodiola root 2-3, mother chrysanthemum 1-2, EM microbial inoculum 2-3, auxiliary agent 2-3, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: analysis for soybean powder 40-50, abalone fruit 30-35, fresh silver carp skin 14-18, pickled radish 7-13, ginger 4-6, green onion 5-7, coconut milk 30-40, broad bean cauline leaf 20-25, rose fresh flower 5-6, jasmine fresh flower 15-18, Artemisia Glue 4-5, silk cocoon 3-4, Clinopodium Polycephalum Herba Clinopodii (Herba Clinopodii Polycephali) 6-7, Java brucea 4-5, Helwingia himalaica 6-7, Elatostema oblohgifolium Fu. (Elatostema bodinier Levl) 4-5, the yellow longevity red 1-2, throatroot 5-6, water is appropriate; Preparation method be by fresh silver carp skin, pickled radish, ginger, green onion, to mix with coconut milk after slow fire be heated to moisture content and consume and do, then with broad bean cauline leaf, rose fresh flower, jasmine fresh flower milled mixture, freeze drying, obtains mixed powder; Baked by abalone fruit low temperature, then add together with Artemisia Glue in suitable quantity of water, heating breaks into slurries after boiling, and must mix slurry; Clinopodium Polycephalum Herba Clinopodii (Herba Clinopodii Polycephali), Java brucea, Helwingia himalaica, Elatostema oblohgifolium Fu. (Elatostema bodinier Levl), Huang Shoudan, throatroot are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, and starch with above-mentioned mixing after filtering after mixing, spraying dry, obtains xeraphium; Pulverize after silk cocoon is dried, then mix afterwards slow fire with analysis for soybean powder and fry perfume, then mix with the mixed powder of above-mentioned gained and other residual components.

2. cattle manure health-care duck feed according to claims 1, is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:

(1) acanthopanax, rhodiola root, mother chrysanthemum are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter to obtain decoction liquor;

(2) dry cow dung is cooked post-drying, mix, sealing and fermenting 5-6 days with the decoction liquor of step 1, Ipomoea batatas albumen powder, EM microbial inoculum, dry, powder process, must ferment cow dung powder, for subsequent use;

(3) by fresh Siberian cocklebur grass, beet rhizome, beet tops, kaffir lily leaf grinding pulping, slurry must be mixed;

(4), after donkey meat, quail egg being cooked, dry, make powder, carry out expanding treatment, obtain swelling powder, for subsequent use;

(5) by soya bean, blackcurrant pigment and step 3 mix starch mix after cook, put into mixer and stir into pasty state, then mix with corn flour, spinach powder and other residual components, dry, powder process, then mix with the fermentation cow dung powder of step 2, the swelling powder of step 4.