CN102657282A - Processing method and product of microorganism synthetic feed by taking animal waste as raw material - Google Patents
Processing method and product of microorganism synthetic feed by taking animal waste as raw material Download PDFInfo
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- CN102657282A CN102657282A CN2012101733960A CN201210173396A CN102657282A CN 102657282 A CN102657282 A CN 102657282A CN 2012101733960 A CN2012101733960 A CN 2012101733960A CN 201210173396 A CN201210173396 A CN 201210173396A CN 102657282 A CN102657282 A CN 102657282A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The invention relates to a processing method of a microorganism synthetic feed by taking animal wastes as raw material. The processing method comprises the following steps of: diluting bacillus flora powder into water to prepare aqueous solution with the bacillus flora; adding the aqueous solution with the bacillus flora into fresh terrestrial animal wastes to be uniformly stirred; adding the aqueous solution with anaerobic bacteria flora in to the terrestrial animal wastes processed in step C to be uniformly stirred; then stirring the terrestrial animal wastes, controlling the temperature rise caused by the fermentation of the terrestrial animal wastes under 80DEG C; carrying out sterilization by utilizing the temperature rise produced by the fermentation, and piling up the terrestrial animal wastes for 68-76 hours; and mixing the processed feed composite with any one or the combination of corn and soybean. The invention aims to provide the processing method and a product of the microorganism synthetic feed taking animal wastes as raw materials, and the microorganism synthetic feed taking animal wastes as raw materials has the advantages of rich nutrition, abundance in amino acid, favorable palatability, large feed intake of animals and low cost, and can enhance the disease resistance of the livestock, the poultry and aquatic animals.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of is the processing method and the product of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes.
Background technology
Existing synthetic diet, a kind of grain feed of normally being processed by smart grain and additive etc. is used for livestock and poultry such as Feeding Pig, ox, chicken, duck, fish, and its cost is very high, is unfavorable for scale, the industrialized aquaculture of poultry, aquatic products.In addition, the palatability of existing synthetic diet is also not ideal enough, causes animal feed intake less thus, and then influences its resistance against diseases.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of process time short, technology is simple, and is easy to operate; Feed nutrition is abundant, and amino acid is complete, good palatability; Animal feed intake is big; Poultry, fowl, aquatic animal resistance against diseases are improved, and feed cost is low, and what feed was guaranteed the quality resting period length is the processing method and the product of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes.
Of the present invention is the processing method of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, comprises the steps:
A, the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of preparation, bacillus flora pulvis;
B, add the bacillus flora pulvis of 1 weight portion, bacillus flora Dilution for powder in water, is processed the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora according to the water of 100-500 weight portion;
C, according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; The ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 100-500 weight portion; Terrestrial animal ight soil adding to fresh has the aqueous solution of bacillus flora, and stirs, and stacks at normal temperatures then 20-30 hour;
D, add the anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis of 1 weight portion according to the water of 150-250 weight portion; With anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water; Process the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stirs; And stacking was fermented in 68-76 hour; Through stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, because the intensification temperature that fermentation causes is controlled at below 80 ℃, the heat of utilizing fermentation to produce heats up and carries out sterilization processing with terrestrial animal ight soil then;
E, step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil obtain,, sneak into the saccharomycete flora dry powder of 2-5 weight portion according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; And stir; Stacked at normal temperatures then 20-30 hour, and carried out Preservation Treatment, obtain the feed composite;
F, step D handled the feed composite obtain; Sneak into any one or its combination in any in corn and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or the green forage and/or the bran feed of 800-1200 weight portion according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions; And sneak into an amount of feed addictive; In the process of sneaking into; Adopt air below 15 ℃ bottom-up blow by mixed material to suspend, fluidized state dewaters, slough wherein the moisture more than 70% after, can obtain of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes.
Of the present invention is the processing method of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, and fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 35%-45%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 25%-35% and accounts for chicken manure or duck excrement or the goose excrement of ight soil gross weight 25%-35% and the Oletum Columba livia that wet weight accounts for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% in the wherein said steps A; The bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the said step B according to the water of 150-400 weight portion; Among the said step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; The ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 150-400 weight portion; Add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil; And stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour; The anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the said step D according to the water of 180-220 weight portion; Anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, is processed the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, and the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains; And stir; And stack and to ferment in 70-74 hour, then through stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, with terrestrial animal ight soil since the intensification temperature that fermentation causes be controlled at below 75 ℃; In the said step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into the saccharomycete flora dry powder of 3-4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; In the said step F step D is handled the feed composite obtain, sneak into any one or its combination in any in corn and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or the green forage and/or the bran feed of 900-1100 weight portion according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
Of the present invention is the processing method of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, and fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 38%-42%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 28%-32% and accounts for chicken manure or duck excrement or the goose excrement of ight soil gross weight 28%-32% and the Oletum Columba livia that wet weight accounts for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% in the wherein said steps A; The bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the said step B according to the water of 200-300 weight portion; Among the said step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; The ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 200-300 weight portion; Add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil; And stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-25 hour; The anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the said step D according to the water of 190-210 weight portion; With anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water; Process the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora; The aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stirs, and stacking was fermented in 71-73 hour; In the said step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into the saccharomycete flora dry powder of 3.2-3.4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-26 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; In the said step F step D is handled the feed composite obtain, sneak into any one or its combination in any in corn and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or the green forage and/or the bran feed of 950-1000 weight portion according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
Of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, adopts following steps production to process:
A, the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of preparation, bacillus flora pulvis;
B, add the bacillus flora pulvis of 1 weight portion, bacillus flora Dilution for powder in water, is processed the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora according to the water of 100-500 weight portion;
C, according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; The ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 100-500 weight portion; Terrestrial animal ight soil adding to fresh has the aqueous solution of bacillus flora, and stirs, and stacks at normal temperatures then 20-30 hour;
D, add the anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis of 1 weight portion according to the water of 150-250 weight portion; With anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water; Process the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stirs; And stacking was fermented in 68-76 hour; Through stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, because the intensification temperature that fermentation causes is controlled at below 80 ℃, the heat of utilizing fermentation to produce heats up and carries out sterilization processing with terrestrial animal ight soil then;
E, step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil obtain,, sneak into the saccharomycete flora dry powder of 2-5 weight portion according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; And stir; Stacked at normal temperatures then 20-30 hour, and carried out Preservation Treatment, obtain the feed composite;
F, step D handled the feed composite obtain; Sneak into any one or its combination in any in corn and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or the green forage and/or the bran feed of 800-1200 weight portion according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions; And sneak into an amount of feed addictive; In the process of sneaking into; Adopt air below 15 ℃ bottom-up blow by mixed material to suspend, fluidized state dewaters, slough wherein the moisture more than 70% after, can obtain of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes.
Of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, and fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 35%-45%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 25%-35% and accounts for chicken manure or duck excrement or the goose excrement of ight soil gross weight 25%-35% and the Oletum Columba livia that wet weight accounts for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% in the wherein said steps A; The bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the said step B according to the water of 150-400 weight portion; Among the said step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; The ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 150-400 weight portion; Add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil; And stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour; The anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the said step D according to the water of 180-220 weight portion; Anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, is processed the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, and the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains; And stir; And stack and to ferment in 70-74 hour, then through stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, with terrestrial animal ight soil since the intensification temperature that fermentation causes be controlled at below 75 ℃; In the said step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into the saccharomycete flora dry powder of 3-4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; In the said step F step D is handled the feed composite obtain, sneak into any one or its combination in any in corn and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or the green forage and/or the bran feed of 900-1100 weight portion according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
Of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, and fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 38%-42%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 28%-32% and accounts for chicken manure or duck excrement or the goose excrement of ight soil gross weight 28%-32% and the Oletum Columba livia that wet weight accounts for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% in the wherein said steps A; The bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the said step B according to the water of 200-300 weight portion; Among the said step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; The ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 200-300 weight portion; Add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil; And stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-25 hour; The anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the said step D according to the water of 190-210 weight portion; With anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water; Process the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora; The aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stirs, and stacking was fermented in 71-73 hour; In the said step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into the saccharomycete flora dry powder of 3.2-3.4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-26 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; In the said step F step D is handled the feed composite obtain, sneak into any one or its combination in any in corn and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or the green forage and/or the bran feed of 950-1000 weight portion according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
Of the present invention is the processing method of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, adopts unique processing step, by the compound action of the distinctive microorganism of the present invention; What produced is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, and not only nutritious, amino acid is complete; The animal that searches for food is prone to digestion, because good palatability, animal feed intake is big; The livestock and poultry resistance against diseases is improved, and its nutrition meets or exceeds the complete feed effect fully, and result of use is higher than common perfect compound feed; Price of deed rate is high, becomes the high-performance bio mixed feed.In addition, of the present invention is weak point process time of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, and production process is simple; Production capacity is big, and efficient is high, and raw material extensively is easy to get; Production cost is low, and the feed of producing resting period of guaranteeing the quality is long, can reach more than 3 years usually; Less demanding to instrument and equipment and operator quality, and contain several amino acids and a large amount of protein in the microorganism synthetic diet, can replace a large amount of concentrated feeds; Be used for livestock and poultry such as Feeding Pig, ox, chicken, duck, fish, can effectively reduce aquaculture cost.Of the present invention is that the enforcement of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material also can realize the efficient utilization to animal wastes with animal wastes; To satisfy the requirement of environmentally safe discharging; Increase peasant's income, effectively improve the life of farmers level of poverty-stricken area, have important function promoting China's sustainable development of animal husbandry; Meaning is very great, meets the environmental protection policy of country.
Processing method and product below in conjunction with to the present invention with animal wastes being the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material are described further.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present invention is the processing method of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, comprises the steps:
A, the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of preparation, bacillus flora pulvis;
B, add the bacillus flora pulvis of 1 weight portion according to the water of 100 or 120 or 150 or 180 or 200 or 230 or 250 or 280 or 300 or 330 or 360 or 380 or 400 or 450 or 480 or 500 weight portions; Bacillus flora Dilution for powder in water, is processed the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora;
C, according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; The ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 100 or 120 or 150 or 180 or 200 or 230 or 250 or 280 or 300 or 330 or 360 or 380 or 400 or 450 or 480 or 500 weight portions; Add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil; And stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 20 hours or 22 hours or 24 hours or 25 hours or 26 hours or 28 hours or 30 hours;
D, add the anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis of 1 weight portion according to the water of 150 or 160 or 180 or 200 or 230 or 240 or 250 weight portions; With anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water; Process the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stirs; Then through stirring terrestrial animal ight soil; Because the intensification temperature that fermentation causes is controlled at below 80 ℃, the heat of utilizing fermentation to produce heats up and carries out sterilization processing, and stacks 68 hours or 70 hours or 72 hours or 73 hours or 75 hours or 76 hours with terrestrial animal ight soil;
E, step D handled the terrestrial animal ight soil obtain; Processing terrestrial animal ight soil according to 1000 weight portions; Sneak into the saccharomycete flora dry powder of 2 or 4 or 5 weight portions, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 20 hours or 22 hours or 24 hours or 25 hours or 26 hours or 28 hours or 30 hours; Carry out Preservation Treatment, obtain the feed composite;
F, step D handled the feed composite obtain; Sneak into any one or its combination in any in corn and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or the green forage and/or the bran feed of 800 or 820 or 850 or 900 or 920 or 960 or 1000 or 1050 or 1080 or 1100 or 1150 or 1200 weight portions according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions; And sneak into an amount of feed addictive; In the process of sneaking into; Adopt bottom-up the blowing of air below 15 ℃ to dewater by mixed material to suspension, fluidized state; After sloughing wherein the moisture more than 70%, can obtain of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes.
Fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 35%-45%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 25%-35% and accounts for chicken manure or duck excrement or the goose excrement of ight soil gross weight 25%-35% and the Oletum Columba livia that wet weight accounts for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% among the above-mentioned steps A; Optimized technical scheme is the bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion according to the water of 150-400 weight portion among the step B; Optimized technical scheme is the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil according to 1000 weight portions among the step C; The ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 150-400 weight portion; Add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil; And stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour; Optimized technical scheme is the anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion according to the water of 180-220 weight portion among the step D; With anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water; Process the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stirs; And stacking was fermented in 70-74 hour; Through stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, because the intensification temperature that fermentation causes is controlled at below 75 ℃, the heat of utilizing fermentation to produce heats up and carries out sterilization processing with terrestrial animal ight soil then; In the said step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into the saccharomycete flora dry powder of 3-4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; Optimized technical scheme is that step D is handled the feed composite obtain in the step F, sneaks into any one or its combination in any in corn and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or the green forage and/or the bran feed of 900-1100 weight portion according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
Fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 38%-42%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 28%-32% and accounts for chicken manure or duck excrement or the goose excrement of ight soil gross weight 28%-32% and the Oletum Columba livia that wet weight accounts for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% among the above-mentioned steps A; Preferred technical scheme is the bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion according to the water of 200-300 weight portion among the step B; Among the said step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; The ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 200-300 weight portion; Add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil; And stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-25 hour; Preferred technical scheme is the anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion according to the water of 190-210 weight portion among the step D; With anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water; Process the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora; The aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stirs, and stacking was fermented in 71-73 hour; Preferred technical scheme is that step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains in the step e; According to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions, sneak into the saccharomycete flora dry powder of 3.2-3.4 weight portion, and stir; Stacked at normal temperatures then 23-26 hour, and carried out Preservation Treatment; Preferred technical scheme is that step D is handled the feed composite obtain in the step F, sneaks into any one or its combination in any in corn and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or the green forage and/or the bran feed of 950-1000 weight portion according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
Of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes; It is a kind of high-tech product; Through exciting a large amount of breedings of microorganism, produce a large amount of mycoprotein (animal is absorbed in more than 80% mycoprotein) and amino acid, again with the partial supplementary material high-efficiency feed that is composited; So not only cost is low for it; Also the be highly advantageous to absorption of animal of nutritive value wherein, and the mixed feed on the market is a kind of grain feed of being processed by smart grain more than 60% and additive etc., its cost is very high.Adopting of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, for scale, the industrialized aquaculture of poultry, aquatic products provides best easy approach.
Of the present invention is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, and the animal that searches for food is prone to digestion, and price of deed rate is high, because good palatability, animal feed intake is big, and the livestock and poultry resistance against diseases is improved.
Of the present invention is the enforcement of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, also can carry out deep processing and utilization to the ight soil of animal, realizes the efficient utilization to animal wastes, is processed into to be the microorganism synthetic diet.To satisfy the requirement of environmentally safe discharging, increase peasant's income, effectively improve the life of farmers level of poverty-stricken area, have important function to promoting China's sustainable development of animal husbandry, meaning is very great, meets the environmental protection policy of country.
Embodiment recited above describes preferred implementation of the present invention; Be not that scope of the present invention is limited; Design under the spiritual prerequisite not breaking away from the present invention; Various distortion and improvement that the common engineers and technicians in this area make technical scheme of the present invention all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. be the processing method of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, it is characterized in that comprising the steps:
A, the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of preparation, bacillus flora pulvis;
B, add the bacillus flora pulvis of 1 weight portion, bacillus flora Dilution for powder in water, is processed the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora according to the water of 100-500 weight portion;
C, according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; The ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 100-500 weight portion; Terrestrial animal ight soil adding to fresh has the aqueous solution of bacillus flora, and stirs, and stacks at normal temperatures then 20-30 hour;
D, add the anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis of 1 weight portion according to the water of 150-250 weight portion; With anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water; Process the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stirs; And stacking was fermented in 68-76 hour; Through stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, because the intensification temperature that fermentation causes is controlled at below 80 ℃, the heat of utilizing fermentation to produce heats up and carries out sterilization processing with terrestrial animal ight soil then;
E, step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil obtain,, sneak into the saccharomycete flora dry powder of 2-5 weight portion according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; And stir; Stacked at normal temperatures then 20-30 hour, and carried out Preservation Treatment, obtain the feed composite;
F, step D handled the feed composite obtain; Sneak into any one or its combination in any in corn and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or the green forage and/or the bran feed of 800-1200 weight portion according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions; And sneak into an amount of feed addictive; In the process of sneaking into; Adopt air below 15 ℃ bottom-up blow by mixed material to suspend, fluidized state dewaters, slough wherein the moisture more than 70% after, can obtain with animal wastes is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material.
2. according to claim 1 is the processing method of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, it is characterized in that: fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 35%-45%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 25%-35% and accounts for chicken manure or duck excrement or the goose excrement of ight soil gross weight 25%-35% and the Oletum Columba livia that wet weight accounts for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% in the said steps A; The bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the said step B according to the water of 150-400 weight portion; Among the said step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; The ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 150-400 weight portion; Add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil; And stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour; The anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the said step D according to the water of 180-220 weight portion; Anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water, is processed the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, and the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains; And stir; And stack and to ferment in 70-74 hour, then through stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, with terrestrial animal ight soil since the intensification temperature that fermentation causes be controlled at below 75 ℃; In the said step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into the saccharomycete flora dry powder of 3-4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; In the said step F step D is handled the feed composite obtain, sneak into any one or its combination in any in corn and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or the green forage and/or the bran feed of 900-1100 weight portion according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
3. according to claim 2 is the processing method of the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, it is characterized in that: fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 38%-42%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 28%-32% and accounts for chicken manure or duck excrement or the goose excrement of ight soil gross weight 28%-32% and the Oletum Columba livia that wet weight accounts for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% in the said steps A; The bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the said step B according to the water of 200-300 weight portion; Among the said step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; The ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 200-300 weight portion; Add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil; And stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-25 hour; The anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the said step D according to the water of 190-210 weight portion; With anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water; Process the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora; The aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stirs, and stacking was fermented in 71-73 hour; In the said step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into the saccharomycete flora dry powder of 3.2-3.4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-26 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; In the said step F step D is handled the feed composite obtain, sneak into any one or its combination in any in corn and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or the green forage and/or the bran feed of 950-1000 weight portion according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
4. be the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, it is characterized in that adopting following steps production to process:
A, the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of preparation, bacillus flora pulvis;
B, add the bacillus flora pulvis of 1 weight portion, bacillus flora Dilution for powder in water, is processed the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora according to the water of 100-500 weight portion;
C, according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; The ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 100-500 weight portion; Terrestrial animal ight soil adding to fresh has the aqueous solution of bacillus flora, and stirs, and stacks at normal temperatures then 20-30 hour;
D, add the anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis of 1 weight portion according to the water of 150-250 weight portion; With anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water; Process the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stirs; And stacking was fermented in 68-76 hour; Through stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, because the intensification temperature that fermentation causes is controlled at below 80 ℃, the heat of utilizing fermentation to produce heats up and carries out sterilization processing with terrestrial animal ight soil then;
E, step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil obtain,, sneak into the saccharomycete flora dry powder of 2-5 weight portion according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; And stir; Stacked at normal temperatures then 20-30 hour, and carried out Preservation Treatment, obtain the feed composite;
F, step D handled the feed composite obtain; Sneak into any one or its combination in any in corn and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or the green forage and/or the bran feed of 800-1200 weight portion according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions; And sneak into an amount of feed addictive; In the process of sneaking into; Adopt air below 15 ℃ bottom-up blow by mixed material to suspend, fluidized state dewaters, slough wherein the moisture more than 70% after, can obtain with animal wastes is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material.
5. according to claim 4 is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, it is characterized in that: fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 35%-45%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% account for ight soil gross weight 25%-35% and accounts for chicken manure or duck excrement or the goose excrement of ight soil gross weight 25%-35% and the Oletum Columba livia that wet weight accounts for ight soil gross weight 45%-55% in the said steps A; The bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the said step B according to the water of 150-400 weight portion; Among the said step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; The ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 150-400 weight portion; Add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil; And stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour; The anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the said step D according to the water of 180-220 weight portion; With anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water; Process the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora, the aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stirs; And stacking was fermented in 70-74 hour; Through stirring terrestrial animal ight soil, because the intensification temperature that fermentation causes is controlled at below 75 ℃, the heat of utilizing fermentation to produce heats up and carries out sterilization processing with terrestrial animal ight soil then; In the said step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into the saccharomycete flora dry powder of 3-4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 22-28 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; In the said step F step D is handled the feed composite obtain, sneak into any one or its combination in any in corn and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or the green forage and/or the bran feed of 900-1100 weight portion according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
6. according to claim 5 is the microorganism synthetic diet of raw material with animal wastes, it is characterized in that: fresh terrestrial animal ight soil comprises that wet weight accounts for sheep excrement, wet weight that horsehit, wet weight that cow dung, wet weight that the pig manure of ight soil gross weight 38%-42%, wet weight account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% account for ight soil gross weight 28%-32% and accounts for chicken manure or duck excrement or the goose excrement of ight soil gross weight 28%-32% and the Oletum Columba livia that wet weight accounts for ight soil gross weight 48%-52% in the said steps A; The bacillus flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the said step B according to the water of 200-300 weight portion; Among the said step C according to the fresh terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; The ratio that adds the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora of 200-300 weight portion; Add the aqueous solution that has the bacillus flora to fresh terrestrial animal ight soil; And stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-25 hour; The anaerobic bacteria flora pulvis that adds 1 weight portion among the said step D according to the water of 190-210 weight portion; With anaerobic bacteria flora Dilution for powder in water; Process the aqueous solution that has the anaerobic bacteria flora; The aqueous solution that will have the anaerobic bacteria flora more all joins step C and handles in the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains, and stirs, and stacking was fermented in 71-73 hour; In the said step e step D is handled the terrestrial animal ight soil that obtains,, sneak into the saccharomycete flora dry powder of 3.2-3.4 weight portion, and stir, stacked at normal temperatures then 23-26 hour, carry out Preservation Treatment according to the processing terrestrial animal ight soil of 1000 weight portions; In the said step F step D is handled the feed composite obtain, sneak into any one or its combination in any in corn and/or soybean and/or wheat and/or barley and/or rice and/or dregs of beans and/or fish meal and/or Chinese sorghum and/or the green forage and/or the bran feed of 950-1000 weight portion according to the feed composite of 1000 weight portions.
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| CN201110149617.6 | 2011-06-07 | ||
| CN2012101733960A CN102657282B (en) | 2011-06-07 | 2012-05-31 | Processing method and product of microorganism synthetic feed by taking animal waste as raw material |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105265744A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-01-27 | 枣庄华宝牧业开发有限公司 | Method for producing high protein feed with fresh chicken manure |
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| CN105433043A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-30 | 全椒县王震家禽养殖专业合作社 | Method for preparing high-protein fish feed from goose dung |
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| CN107058396A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-18 | 南宁学院 | A kind of preparation method of ox microorganism formulation |
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| CN102204621A (en) | 2011-10-05 |
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