CN102177772A - Multifunctional deep ploughing and ridging fertilizer applicator - Google Patents
Multifunctional deep ploughing and ridging fertilizer applicator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102177772A CN102177772A CN 201110109733 CN201110109733A CN102177772A CN 102177772 A CN102177772 A CN 102177772A CN 201110109733 CN201110109733 CN 201110109733 CN 201110109733 A CN201110109733 A CN 201110109733A CN 102177772 A CN102177772 A CN 102177772A
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- fertilizer
- fertilizer applicator
- deep ploughing
- plough
- fertilizer hopper
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional deep ploughing and ridging fertilizer applicator, which comprises a machine frame, a land wheel and a furrow plough. The fertilizer applicator is characterized in that: an inorganic fertilizer box of the fertilizer applicator is arranged above the machine frame; a rotating shaft of the fertilizer applicator is in transmission connection with the land wheel by a chain wheel and chain transmission mechanism; an organic fertilizer box is arranged in the rear of the inorganic fertilizer box; an auger driven by a speed changing box is arranged in the organic fertilizer box; spiral directions at both ends of the auger are opposite; and a soil covering plough is hung in the rear of the machine frame. The multifunctional deep ploughing and ridging fertilizer applicator has the advantages of completing the deep scarification of soil, fertilizer application, the field returning of straw and ridging by an operating process, improving operating efficiency and reducing power consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of agricultural is with trench digging, fertilising, straw-returning, earthing facility, and by an operation stroke, dark pine-fertilizer of finishing soil applies-straw-returning-close the ridge process.Background technology
Utilize the straw-returning technology can improve the physical behavior and the fertility of soil, help increasing production without increasing the work force of grain.At present, the many modes of impacting by cutter tooth chopping or hammer pawl of straw cutting apparatus are delivered to the crushing straw throwing in the collecting cart, or are directly thrown and deliver to ground.If stalk is gone back the field deeply, need carry out ditching operation by the trench digging facility in advance, also Tian Houzai carries out the earthing landfill by closing the ridge facility to stalk.Need a plurality of independent operation strokes to finish the also field of stalk, operation often, power consumption is big.
Summary of the invention
At a plurality of facility difference of existing straw-returning Technology Need separate operaton, the deficiency that the operation reciprocal time is many, the invention provides that a kind of dark pine, fertilizer of finishing soil applies, straw-returning, close the integrated facility of the many operations in ridge, improve operating efficiency, reduce power consumption.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: comprise frame, land wheel and furrow plough, it is characterized in that: the inorganic fertilizer hopper be assembled with fertilizer applicator is set above frame, and the rotating shaft of fertilizer applicator is by the sprocket wheel chain land wheel that is in transmission connection; The fertilizer hopper is assembled in the back of inorganic fertilizer hopper, the screw feeder that assembling is driven by gearbox in the fertilizer hopper, and the two ends hand of spiral of screw feeder is opposite, articulates the earthing plough at the frame rear portion.
The biside plate of above-mentioned fertilizer hopper and bottom arc plate are hinged, assembling side plate locking backing pin on forward and backward plate.
Good effect of the present invention: dark pine, the fertilizer that can finish soil by an operation stroke applies, straw-returning, He Long, improves operating efficiency, reduces power consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an installation diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the furrow plough schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is fertilizer hopper biside plate and the hinged schematic diagram of bottom arc plate.
Part sequence number in the accompanying drawing: furrow plough 1, inorganic fertilizer hopper 2, fertilizer hopper 3, side plate 3-1, bottom arc plate 3-2, screw feeder 4, earthing plough 5, land wheel 6, sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism 7, side plate locking backing pin 8, forward and backward plate 9-1,9-2, frame D.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1,2, be equipped with haulage gear frame D below, promptly, the topsoil soils plough is opened along furrow plough 1 is installed on the facility direction of advance plane of symmetry, surface dust divides to both sides; This plow structure as shown in Figure 2, furrow plough 1 is installed on the same plough leg 1.1 for a pair of symmetrical plough body 1.2, makes plowing resistance and unit direction of advance in the same way, avoids causing excessive side force.Inorganic fertilizer hopper 2 is set above frame D, and fertilizer applicator (adopt known prior art, do not look out among the figure) is adopted in inorganic fertilizer hopper 2 bottoms assemblings, and the rotating shaft of fertilizer applicator is by sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism 7 land wheel 6 that is in transmission connection; See Fig. 1,4, the fertilizer hopper 3 that is used to hold the stalk of pulverizing or fertilizer is assembled in the back of inorganic fertilizer hopper 2, its volume is bigger, its bottom section is circular-arc, assembling screw feeder 4 in the fertilizer hopper 3, screw feeder 4 structures such as Fig. 3: the two ends hand of spiral is opposite, material can be pushed to the central exit position of fertilizer hopper 3; Discharging opening by the centre is expelled in the ditch dug with a plow that furrow plough leaves then; The front end of screw feeder 4 connects gearbox (adopt routine techniques, do not look out among the figure) by gear drive.See Fig. 4, fertilizer hopper 3 biside plate 3-1 and bottom arc plate 3-2 are hinged, and the organic manure of considering to pack into is convenient, the side plate of a side can be opened (fertilizer hopper 3 is high more than 1.6 meters), shuts after having adorned; The rotating side plate of assembling locking backing pin 8 on forward and backward plate 9-1,9-2 blocks side plate by side plate locking backing pin 8 in the outside, and side plate is fixed.Produce backing pin and can open the side plate of this side laterally.Articulate earthing plough 5 at the frame rear portion, the left and right sides earthing plough plough body of earthing plough 5 is a symmetric shape, furrow plough 1 minute can be received to furrow to the surface dust of furrow both sides, will go back field stalk and fertilizer and cover.
The course of work: frame D hangs by haulage gear and tractor and is connected the work of advancing of drive complete machine, furrow plough 1 carries out ditching operation in plow layer, inorganic fertilizer hopper 2 holds efficient fertilizer such as chemical fertilizer, and fertilizer hopper 3 holds crushing straw, and the machine farmyard manure also can be housed; After crushing straw or organic manure apply in the ditch by discharging opening, close the ridge earthing, finish the also field operation of stalk by the earthing plough 5 that is mounted on the frame both sides.
Claims (2)
1. the ridge fertilizer distributor is closed in a multi-functional deep ploughing, comprises frame, land wheel and furrow plough, it is characterized in that: the inorganic fertilizer hopper of assembling fertilizer applicator is set above frame, and the rotating shaft of fertilizer applicator is by the sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism land wheel that is in transmission connection; The fertilizer hopper is assembled in the back of inorganic fertilizer hopper, the screw feeder that assembling is driven by gearbox in the fertilizer hopper, and the two ends hand of spiral of screw feeder is opposite, articulates the earthing plough at the frame rear portion.
2. the ridge fertilizer distributor is closed in multi-functional deep ploughing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the biside plate of fertilizer hopper and bottom arc plate are hinged, assembling side plate locking backing pin on forward and backward plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110109733 CN102177772A (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Multifunctional deep ploughing and ridging fertilizer applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110109733 CN102177772A (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Multifunctional deep ploughing and ridging fertilizer applicator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102177772A true CN102177772A (en) | 2011-09-14 |
Family
ID=44564189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110109733 Pending CN102177772A (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Multifunctional deep ploughing and ridging fertilizer applicator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102177772A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102612931A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-01 | 山东理工大学 | Stalk cutting, guiding and returning device |
| CN106471884A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-03-08 | 吉林农业大学 | Straw deep is poly- to bury the hollow plough of wedge-type |
| CN106888592A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-06-27 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | A kind of stalk deep-buried device |
| CN112956293A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-15 | 沈阳农业大学 | Multifunctional organic material deep-layer imbedding machine |
| CN113303042A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-08-27 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Rut earthing device for agricultural machinery |
| CN114158297A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-03-11 | 沈阳农业大学 | Smash straw and pour into plough body and for canopy straw deep-injection ridger |
| CN115119550A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-30 | 北京市农林科学院 | Corn field fertilizing machine for covering ground surface of previous crop straw |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2768407Y (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-04-05 | 李学甫 | Mechanical farmyard manure spreader |
| CN200953743Y (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2007-10-03 | 张福军 | Multifunctional fertilizer-application machine |
| CN202104017U (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-01-11 | 沈阳农业大学 | Multifunctional deep-ploughing ridge-combining and fertilizing machine |
-
2011
- 2011-04-29 CN CN 201110109733 patent/CN102177772A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2768407Y (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-04-05 | 李学甫 | Mechanical farmyard manure spreader |
| CN200953743Y (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2007-10-03 | 张福军 | Multifunctional fertilizer-application machine |
| CN202104017U (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-01-11 | 沈阳农业大学 | Multifunctional deep-ploughing ridge-combining and fertilizing machine |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102612931A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-01 | 山东理工大学 | Stalk cutting, guiding and returning device |
| CN106471884A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-03-08 | 吉林农业大学 | Straw deep is poly- to bury the hollow plough of wedge-type |
| CN106888592A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-06-27 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | A kind of stalk deep-buried device |
| CN112956293A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-15 | 沈阳农业大学 | Multifunctional organic material deep-layer imbedding machine |
| CN112956293B (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2022-06-28 | 沈阳农业大学 | Multifunctional organic material deep-layer imbedding machine |
| CN113303042A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-08-27 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Rut earthing device for agricultural machinery |
| CN114158297A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-03-11 | 沈阳农业大学 | Smash straw and pour into plough body and for canopy straw deep-injection ridger |
| CN115119550A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-30 | 北京市农林科学院 | Corn field fertilizing machine for covering ground surface of previous crop straw |
| CN115119550B (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2023-09-12 | 北京市农林科学院 | Corn field fertilizing machine under surface coverage of previous stubble straw |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20110914 |