CN102144528B - Plant growth device for afforesting buildings - Google Patents
Plant growth device for afforesting buildings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102144528B CN102144528B CN2010105656841A CN201010565684A CN102144528B CN 102144528 B CN102144528 B CN 102144528B CN 2010105656841 A CN2010105656841 A CN 2010105656841A CN 201010565684 A CN201010565684 A CN 201010565684A CN 102144528 B CN102144528 B CN 102144528B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plant growing
- plant growth
- cover
- conduit
- conduits
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plant growth device for afforesting buildings. The device is provided with a crossbeam parallel to the ground; conduits perpendicular to the ground are suspended on the crossbeam at intervals and are sleeved with plant growth covers; the outer surfaces of the plant growth covers are provided with planting holes; water spraying holes are distributed on the conduits; and the setting density of the water spraying holes gradually decreases from upper ends of the conduits to lower ends of the conduits. Each plant growth cover comprises an inner layer and an outer layer, a growth matrix is arranged between the inner layer and the outer layer, and the inner layer is provided with water suction strips. The device realizes the three-dimensional plantation of plants, occupies smaller land area, and is applicable to urban afforestation. After the plants are planted, the device is just like a curtain wall formed by the plants, and can effectively improve urban environment, beautify urban environment, and perfect urban ecological balance. Nutrient solution is uniformly sprayed onto the plant growth covers through the water spraying holes of the conduits; and the inner layer of each plant growth cover is provided with the water suction strips, so that the water retention property can be strengthened and the growth of the plants is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a plant growth device, specifically a kind of plant growing device that is used for the building greening.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of urbanization, towering building is rised sheer from level ground, and the soil is trimmed to the hardening of cement road surface, can supply the land used of plant growing constantly to reduce.The carbonic acid gas of discharging mainly absorbs through photosynthesis of plants in the human being's production life.The continuous minimizing of vegetation has reduced it to the carbon dioxide absorption ability, and Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide is on the increase.The global warming that greenhouse effect cause constantly worsens ecotope.Realize sustainable development, urban construction just must keep the balance of ecotope.Therefore, the greening in city is most important.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of plant growing device that is used for the building greening that is suitable for using in the city.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted to be: a kind of plant growing device that is used for the building greening; Be provided with the crossbeam that is parallel to ground; On crossbeam, be hung with the conduit perpendicular to ground at interval, on conduit, be with the plant growing cover, the outer surface that overlaps in plant growing is distributed with implantation hole; On conduit, be distributed with hole for water spraying, the density that is provided with of hole for water spraying reduces to the lower end from the conduit upper end gradually.
Described plant growing cover comprises internal layer and skin, is provided with growth substrate between internal layer and the skin.
Described plant growing cover, its internal layer is provided with the suction bar.
Described plant growing cover, its internal layer upper edge circumference are provided with three suction bars, and the width of every suction bar is the sixth of internal layer girth.
Described plant growing cover, its skin is a nonwoven.
Described growth substrate is quartz sand, vermiculite or peat.
The set segmented setting of described plant growing connects through junction button or hook between every section.
Described crossbeam is arranged on the column.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can rely on building settings such as building, realize the three-dimensional plantation of plant, the land occupation area is few, is suitable for the use of urban afforestation.The curtain wall that constitutes as plant behind the plantation plant can be inhaled carbon system oxygen, absorbs pernicious gas, absorbs and retain dust, subdue noise, and can reduce indoor temperature, adjusting humidity in summer.Can effectively improve urban environment, beautifying urban environment perfects the ecological balance in city.Regularly that plant growing is required nutrient solution evenly is sprayed onto the plant growing cover by the hole for water spraying of conduit.Growth substrate is wrapped between the internal layer and skin of plant growing cover, not only can be used for fixing plants but also can keep moisture and nutriment.The internal layer of plant growing cover is provided with the suction bar, and the suction bar can absorb more water, and moisture infiltrates into growth substrate gradually, can strengthen water retention property, is beneficial to plant growing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the sketch map of a kind of set-up mode of middle cross beam of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of conduit among the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of plant growing cover among the present invention.
Mark among the figure: 1, crossbeam, 2, conduit, 3, plant growing cover, 4, column, 5, building, 6, implantation hole, 7, hole for water spraying, 8, internal layer, 9, skin, 10, growth substrate, 11, the suction bar.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, be used for the plant growing device of building greening, be provided with the crossbeam 1 that is parallel to ground, crossbeam 1 can rely on building to be arranged on the roof of building 5, also can separate with building to be arranged on independently on the column 4.On crossbeam 1, be hung with the conduit 2 that is connected to ground at interval, be with plant growing cover 3 on the conduit 2, plant growing cover 3 comprises internal layer 8 and skin 9, is provided with growth substrate 10 between the internal layer 8 and outer 9.Growth substrate 10 can use quartz sand, vermiculite or peat, not only can be used for fixing plants but also can keep moisture and nutriment.The skin 9 of plant growing cover 3 can be processed with nonwoven, and the implantation hole 6 of confession plant growing is arranged in the surface distributed of plant growing cover 3.On conduit 2, be distributed with hole for water spraying 7, the density that is provided with of hole for water spraying 7 reduces to the lower end from conduit 2 upper ends gradually, can guarantee that the upper and lower side water yield is even.The internal layer 8 of plant growing cover 3 is provided with suction bar 11, and suction bar 11 can be the material of sponge or other equivalent effect.Suction bar 11 is equivalent to tank gradually to growth substrate infiltration moisture and nutrient solution, both can avoid the water yield to cross bad root system of plant of bulla, can keep moisture lastingly again, is beneficial to plant growing.In order to make suction bar 11 moderate to the speed of growth substrate infiltration moisture, the circumference that can prolong internal layer 8 is provided with three suction bars 11, and the width of every suction bar 11 is the sixth of internal layer girth, and the spacing between the adjacent suction bar 11 equates.
The plant growing device of present technique scheme is skeleton with crossbeam 1 with conduit 2, is carrier with plant growing cover 3.Carry growth-promoting media that required nutrient of plant growing and water are provided through conduit 2 to plant growing cover 3, realize soilless culture.On plant growing cover 3, can plant ornamental plants such as flowers and plants, also can plant economic crops such as medicinal material.When plantation or results, can earlier the tie point of conduit 2 with ground be separated, plant growing cover 3 is enclosed within on the conduit 2 or from conduit 2 takes off then, plant or gather in the crops at cover or when taking off.For the ease of the loading and unloading of plant growing cover 3, can 3 segmentation settings be overlapped in the plant growing on the conduit 2, connect through modes such as junction button or hooks between every section.More convenient for the loading and unloading that make plant growing cover 3, can plant growing be overlapped 3 and be arranged to extensible form.What this set form made overlaps the tie point that need not break off conduit 2 and ground at 3 o'clock, more convenient and quicker in the loading and unloading plant growing.If building is higher, then crossbeam 1 can parallel layering setting, can shorten the length of wall scroll conduit 2, so that practical operation.Roof also can be provided with this structure equally and plant plant.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is used for the plant growing device that building is afforested; It is characterized in that: be provided with the crossbeam (1) that is parallel to ground, go up at interval at crossbeam (1) and be hung with conduit (2), on conduit (2), be with plant growing cover (3) perpendicular to ground; The plant growing cover can separate with conduit and take off; Outer surface at plant growing cover (3) is distributed with implantation hole (6), on conduit (2), is distributed with hole for water spraying (7), and the density that is provided with of hole for water spraying (7) reduces to the lower end from conduit (2) upper end gradually; Described plant growing cover (3) comprises internal layer (8) and outer (9); Be provided with growth substrate (10) between internal layer (8) and outer (9); Internal layer (8) the upper edge circumference of plant growing cover (3) is provided with three suction bars (11), and the width of every suction bar (11) is the sixth of internal layer (8) girth.
2. a kind of plant growing device that is used for the building greening as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plant growing cover (3), its skin (9) is a nonwoven.
3. a kind of plant growing device that is used for the building greening as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described growth substrate (10) is quartz sand, vermiculite or peat.
4. a kind of plant growing device that is used for the building greening as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described plant growing cover (3) segmentation setting connects through junction button or hook between every section.
5. a kind of plant growing device that is used for the building greening as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described crossbeam (1) is arranged on the column (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105656841A CN102144528B (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Plant growth device for afforesting buildings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105656841A CN102144528B (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Plant growth device for afforesting buildings |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102144528A CN102144528A (en) | 2011-08-10 |
| CN102144528B true CN102144528B (en) | 2012-11-28 |
Family
ID=44419166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105656841A Expired - Fee Related CN102144528B (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Plant growth device for afforesting buildings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102144528B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102498936B (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-05-22 | 徐寿海 | Growing and mushroom producing device for bag-cultivated fungi, matched fungus barrel and growing and mushroom producing method |
| CN102812891A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-12-12 | 徐州红高粱生态园有限公司 | Three-dimensional planting bradysia odoriphaga prevention and treatment method |
| CN103798076B (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2017-11-03 | 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 | A kind of vertical greening planting container and vertical greening system |
| HK1203026A2 (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-09 | 馮志華 | Vertical tower for organic farming |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4986027A (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1991-01-22 | Roy Harvey | Hydroponic growth system |
| GB2259842A (en) * | 1991-08-08 | 1993-03-31 | Acton & Acton Limited | Hanging bag for growing plants |
| CN2300250Y (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 1998-12-16 | 中国科学院上海植物生理研究所 | Post type soiless cultivator |
| CN2404328Y (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 2000-11-08 | 齐跃明 | Apparatus for vertical cultivation of crops |
| CN2852672Y (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2007-01-03 | 周广金 | Stereo soilless cultivation device of vegetable and flower for sightseeing agriculture |
| CN101336602A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2009-01-07 | 孙以川 | Multifunctional combined rack used in modern system agricultural industry system |
| CN201624046U (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2010-11-10 | 方灵 | Modularization indoor vertical greening device |
-
2010
- 2010-11-30 CN CN2010105656841A patent/CN102144528B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4986027A (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1991-01-22 | Roy Harvey | Hydroponic growth system |
| GB2259842A (en) * | 1991-08-08 | 1993-03-31 | Acton & Acton Limited | Hanging bag for growing plants |
| CN2300250Y (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 1998-12-16 | 中国科学院上海植物生理研究所 | Post type soiless cultivator |
| CN2404328Y (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 2000-11-08 | 齐跃明 | Apparatus for vertical cultivation of crops |
| CN2852672Y (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2007-01-03 | 周广金 | Stereo soilless cultivation device of vegetable and flower for sightseeing agriculture |
| CN101336602A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2009-01-07 | 孙以川 | Multifunctional combined rack used in modern system agricultural industry system |
| CN201624046U (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2010-11-10 | 方灵 | Modularization indoor vertical greening device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102144528A (en) | 2011-08-10 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 471023 Henan province Luoyang city Longmen District Town Village Garden Luolong fudamei planting base Patentee after: LUOYANG JIAJIALE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Address before: 471023 Henan province Luoyang city Longmen District Town Village Garden Luolong fudamei planting base Patentee before: Luoyang Jiajiale Agriculture Products Development Co., Ltd. |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Plant growth device for afforesting buildings Effective date of registration: 20180816 Granted publication date: 20121128 Pledgee: Hao Shuguang Pledgor: LUOYANG JIAJIALE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Registration number: 2018990000681 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121128 Termination date: 20191130 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |