CN102017949A - Synergistic pesticidal composition containing nitenpyram and ethofenprox and application thereof - Google Patents
Synergistic pesticidal composition containing nitenpyram and ethofenprox and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102017949A CN102017949A CN2009101834989A CN200910183498A CN102017949A CN 102017949 A CN102017949 A CN 102017949A CN 2009101834989 A CN2009101834989 A CN 2009101834989A CN 200910183498 A CN200910183498 A CN 200910183498A CN 102017949 A CN102017949 A CN 102017949A
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- nitenpyram
- chrysanthemum ester
- ether chrysanthemum
- insecticidal compositions
- synergistic insecticidal
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Abstract
The invention discloses a synergistic pesticidal composition containing nitenpyram and ethofenprox and an application thereof. The synergistic pesticidal composition adopts the nitenpyram and the ethofenprox as the main active ingredients, wherein the weight ratio of the nitenpyram to the ethofenprox is (0.1-80): (0.1-60). The synergistic pesticidal composition containing the nitenpyram and the ethofenprox can be used for preventing and controlling resistant hemiptera injurious insects, and has obviously preventing and controlling effect on wheat aphids and rice planthopper. The pesticidal composition can generate higher synergy, overcomes and delays the drug resistance of the injurious insects, and has the advantages of fast insecticidal speed and long residual activity; and by using the synergistic pesticidal composition, the pesticide cost is reduced, and the prevention and control effect is obviously superior to that of the single dosage.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticide field, being specifically related to a kind of is the Pesticidal combination and the application thereof of main active with Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester.
Background technology
Nitenpyram (nitenpyram), chemical name are (E)-N-(6-chloro-3 pyridylmethyls)-N-ethyl-N '-methyl-2-nitro ethenylidene diamines.Structural formula is as follows:
This medicine insecticidal spectrum is wide, be widely used on agricultural and the gardening prevent eliminating aphis, leafhopper, thrips, Semiptera insect, consumption is few, toxicity is low, lasting medicine does not have poisoning, safe in utilization to crop; This medicine acts on nAChR, the mode uniqueness, and insect is difficult for producing resistance, and remarkable interior suction and osmosis are arranged, and market prospects are comparatively wide, but its commercially available price is higher.
Ether chrysanthemum ester (etofenprox) is a kind of pyrethoid insecticides thing, has that insecticidal spectrum is wide, insecticidal activity is high, knocks down that speed is fast, the lasting period is long, less to natural enemy lethality such as paddy field spiders, to characteristics such as crop safeties.Be applicable to control paddy rice, vegetables, cotton, effective to various pests such as Lepidoptera, Semiptera, orthoptera, coleoptera, diptera and Isopteras.But it is, invalid to the acarid control because ether chrysanthemum ester is not inhaled conduction in insect is had.And it is longer that this insecticide is used the time, and many insects are single with having produced pesticide resistance and drug resistance in various degree to it.
The Semiptera insect as aphid, plant hopper, leafhopper etc., increases gradually in present resistance, and the agent of agricultural chemicals list descends gradually to the effect of control of insect.The inventor finds after deliberation, and the synergistic complex of agricultural chemicals is expanding prevention spectrum and the effective measures that improve preventive effect, up to now as yet not about the Pesticidal combination of Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester.
Summary of the invention
But the Synergistic insecticidal compositions that contains Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of high-efficiency prevention and control resistance Semiptera insect, this Pesticidal combination production cost is low, have quick-acting and the long-acting pesticidal effect.
Another object of the present invention provides this desinsection and is combined in the application for preparing on the insecticidal materials of preventing and treating resistance Semiptera insect.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Synergistic insecticidal compositions that contains Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester, this Synergistic insecticidal compositions is main active ingredient with Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester, wherein, the weight ratio of Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester is 0.1~80: 0.1~60.
The weight ratio preferred 0.5~60: 0.2~40 of Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester in this Synergistic insecticidal compositions, more preferably 1~40: 1~30.
In the present composition, the two percentage by weight that accounts for composition of Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester is 3~80%.Be preferably 5~55%, most preferably 5~30%.Effective ingredient is present in the composition with the synergy effective dose in this Pesticidal combination.
This Pesticidal combination is that main active ingredient and insecticides adjuvant, excipients are mixed with any one formulation that allows on the agricultural chemicals with Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester, and described formulation is preferably missible oil, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion or suspending agent.
Described auxiliary agent can adopt calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, polyoxyethylene polyoxy third rare block compound (as farming breast 33
#), the one or more combinations in the polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, excipient comprises cyclohexanone, dimethylbenzene, solvent naphtha, water, antifreezing agent (as propane diols), deionized water etc.Above auxiliary agent, excipient and other auxiliary material can singly be used or and use.
The above-mentioned Synergistic insecticidal compositions that contains Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester is being prevented and treated resistance Semiptera insect, especially anti-eliminate aphis and plant hopper on application in significant effect is all arranged.
The present invention makes full use of both mutual supplement with each other's advantages by the network analysis to Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester insecticidal properties, and Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester is composite according to certain ratio.Insecticidal materials of the present invention has good preventive effect to the Semiptera insect that aphid, plant hopper, leafhopper etc. are easy to generate resistance; And the inhibition insect is to the pesticide resistance generation of unitary agent (Nitenpyram or ether chrysanthemum ester).Its effect is used apparently higher than its single agent.
Pesticidal combination of the present invention compared with prior art, produce following beneficial effect: the present invention contains the Pesticidal combination of Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester, can produce higher cooperative synergism, overcome and delayed pest resistance to insecticide, the expanding prevention spectrum, desinsection speed is fast, and the lasting period is long, reduced drug cost, control efficiency is used apparently higher than its single agent.The present invention especially can be used for preventing and treating the wheat aphid and the rice hoppers of high resistance.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are the methods that adopt indoor bioassay and field trial to combine.Pass through indoor bioassay, the co-toxicity coefficient after clear and definite two kinds of medicaments are composite by a certain percentage earlier; On this basis, carry out field trial again.
Embodiment 1:
Taking by weighing Nitenpyram, ether chrysanthemum ester, to adopt the conventional formulation method to be mixed with main effectively composition quality percentage composition by different proportion be 30% Nitenpyram methothrin missible oil.Concrete ratio sees Table 1,2.
Adopt rice stem infusion process to carry out indoor synergy biologicall test, selecting the resistant rice plant hopper is target pest, and every processing repeats 3 times, and every concentration is handled 60, uses LC
50Value is pressed the abundant method of Sun Yun and is calculated co-toxicity coefficient, the results are shown in Table 1:
The Toxicity Determination of table 1. Nitenpyram-the composite and single agent antagonism of ether chrysanthemum ester rice fulgorid
Data show in the table, and Nitenpyram and the ether chrysanthemum ester back that is mixed has synergistic effect to the paddy rice brown planthopper, and three listed in table proportioning co-toxicity coefficients are all much larger than 120, so Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester are mixed and have significant synergies.
Employing is soaked the leaf dip method and is carried out indoor synergy biologicall test, and selecting the resistance wheat aphid is target pest, and every processing repeats 3 times, uses LC
50Value is pressed the abundant method of Sun Yun and is calculated co-toxicity coefficient, the results are shown in Table 1:
The Toxicity Determination of table 2. Nitenpyram-the composite and single agent antagonism of ether chrysanthemum ester wheat aphid
Data show in the table, and the antagonism wheat aphid had synergistic effect after Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester were mixed, and wherein when Nitenpyram: both synergistic effects were the most remarkable when ether chrysanthemum ester was 7: 5.
Adopt embodiment 2 and the field trial that sample carries out control in field paddy rice brown planthopper that embodiment 3 joins, the contrast medicament is 10% ether chrysanthemum ester WP and 5% Nitenpyram AS, and concrete consumption sees Table 3, and every mu of water consumption is 30kg, looked into behind the medicine 4 days, 10 days, 15 days, 20 days, 30 days results, result of the test sees Table 3:
Table 3: the composite field test results of Nitenpyram-ether chrysanthemum ester to the paddy rice brown planthopper
As can be known from the above table, Nitenpyram ether chrysanthemum ester is composite to be better than 10% ether chrysanthemum ester wetting powder (WP), 5% Nitenpyram aqua (AS) to the water rice hopper drug effect, demonstrates the superiority of prescription.
Adopt embodiment 2 and the field trial that sample carries out the control in field wheat aphid that embodiment 3 joins, the contrast medicament is 10% ether chrysanthemum ester WP and 5% Nitenpyram AS, and concrete consumption sees Table 4, and every mu of water consumption is 30kg, looked into behind the medicine 4 days, 10 days, 15 days, 20 days, 30 days results, result of the test sees Table 4:
Table 2: the composite field test results of Nitenpyram-ether chrysanthemum ester to wheat aphid
As can be known from the above table, Nitenpyram ether chrysanthemum ester is composite to be better than 10% ether chrysanthemum ester wetting powder (WP), 5% Nitenpyram aqua (AS) to the wheat aphid drug effect, demonstrates the superiority of prescription.
Embodiment 2:
Take by weighing the 1g Nitenpyram, 9g ether chrysanthemum ester is dissolved in 8g dimethylbenzene, adds 1g ethylene glycol and 5g alkylphenol polyoxyethylene disodium sulfosuccinate again, stir.Above-mentioned solution is slowly poured in the excess water, fully stirred down, forming quality of the pharmaceutical preparations percentage is 10% Nitenpyram ether chrysanthemum ester aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 3:
Claim 5g Nitenpyram, 5g ether chrysanthemum ester to be dissolved in 8g dimethylbenzene kind, add 1g ethylene glycol and 5g alkylphenol polyoxyethylene disodium sulfosuccinate again, stir.Above-mentioned solution is slowly poured in the excess water, fully stirred down, forming quality of the pharmaceutical preparations percentage is 10% Nitenpyram ether chrysanthemum ester aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 4:
Take by weighing the 60g Nitenpyram, 0.5g ether chrysanthemum ester is dissolved in 8g dimethylbenzene kind, adds 1g ethylene glycol and 5g alkylphenol polyoxyethylene disodium sulfosuccinate again, stir.Above-mentioned solution is slowly poured in the excess water, fully stirred down, forming quality of the pharmaceutical preparations percentage is 60.5% Nitenpyram ether chrysanthemum ester aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 5:
Take by weighing 1g Nitenpyram, 20g ether chrysanthemum ester, emulsifier 1602#4g, emulsifier 500#2g, N-Methyl pyrrolidone 4g, isopropyl alcohol 6g, dimethylbenzene 3g, surplus is a water, the method that above raw material is prepared microemulsion routinely drops in the mixing kettle mixes, and forming mass percent is 21% Nitenpyram ether chrysanthemum ester microemulsion.
Embodiment 6:
Take by weighing 5g Nitenpyram, 45g ether chrysanthemum ester, the 8g of wooden sodium sulfonate, lauryl sodium sulfate 2g, ammonium sulfate 5g, polyvinyl alcohol 5g, borax 2g, kaolin 28g, it is 50% Nitenpyram pyridine worm, third water dispersible granules that above raw material is formed mass percent by the method for water dispersion granule.
Embodiment 7:
Take by weighing 6g Nitenpyram, 16g ether chrysanthemum ester, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 6g, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 3g, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.5g, ethylene glycol 7g, tributyl phosphate 2g, silicone oil 0.2g, surplus is a water, above raw material is prepared the method for suspending agent routinely, and forming mass percent is 22% Nitenpyram ether chrysanthemum ester suspending agent.
Embodiment 8:
Take by weighing 30g Nitenpyram, 40g ether chrysanthemum ester, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 6g, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 3g, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.5g, ethylene glycol 7g, tributyl phosphate 2g, silicone oil 0.2g, surplus is a water, above raw material is prepared the method for suspending agent routinely, and forming mass percent is 70% Nitenpyram ether chrysanthemum ester suspending agent.
Embodiment 9:
Take by weighing 5g Nitenpyram, 10g ether chrysanthemum ester, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 14g, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 15g, dimethylbenzene to 100g, the method that above raw material is prepared missible oil routinely drops in the mixing kettle mixes, and forming mass percent is 15% Nitenpyram ether chrysanthemum emulsifiable concentrate.
Embodiment 10:
Take by weighing 0.1g Nitenpyram, 30g ether chrysanthemum ester, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 14g, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 15g, dimethylbenzene to 100g, the method that above raw material is prepared missible oil routinely drops in the mixing kettle mixes, and forming mass percent is 30.1% Nitenpyram ether chrysanthemum emulsifiable concentrate.
Embodiment 11:
Take by weighing 65g Nitenpyram, 1g ether chrysanthemum ester, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 10g, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 10g, dimethylbenzene to 100g, the method that above raw material is prepared missible oil routinely drops in the mixing kettle mixes, and forming mass percent is 66% Nitenpyram ether chrysanthemum emulsifiable concentrate.
Embodiment 12:
Take by weighing 60g Nitenpyram, 5g ether chrysanthemum ester, 1g lauryl sodium sulfate, 0.5g dispersing agent NNO, kaolin to 100g, above raw material is prepared routinely the method for wetting powder and mixed, form 65% Nitenpyram ether chrysanthemum ester wetting powder.
Claims (9)
1. a Synergistic insecticidal compositions that contains Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester is characterized in that this Synergistic insecticidal compositions is main active ingredient with Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester, and wherein, the weight ratio of Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester is 0.1~80: 0.1~60.
2. the Synergistic insecticidal compositions that contains Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester according to claim 1 is characterized in that the weight ratio of described effective ingredient Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester is 0.5~60: 0.2~40.
3. the Synergistic insecticidal compositions that contains Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester according to claim 2 is characterized in that the weight ratio of described effective ingredient Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester is 1~40: 1~30.
4. the Synergistic insecticidal compositions that contains Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester according to claim 1 is characterized in that the two weight percentage that accounts for composition of Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester is 3~80%.
5. the Synergistic insecticidal compositions that contains Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester according to claim 4 is characterized in that the two weight percentage that accounts for composition of Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester is 5~55%.
6. the Synergistic insecticidal compositions that contains Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is that main active ingredient and insecticides adjuvant, excipients are mixed with any one formulation that allows on the agricultural chemicals with Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester.
7. the Synergistic insecticidal compositions that contains Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester according to claim 6 is characterized in that described formulation is missible oil, suspending agent, aqueous emulsion, wetting powder, microemulsion or water dispersion granule.
8. the described Synergistic insecticidal compositions that contains Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester of claim 1 is prevented and treated application in the insecticidal materials of resistance Semiptera insect in preparation.
9. the described application of Synergistic insecticidal compositions in the insecticidal materials of preparation control water rice hopper and aphid that contains Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester of claim 1.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105284809A (en) * | 2015-08-01 | 2016-02-03 | 华中农业大学 | Insecticidal composition containing nitenpyram and ethofenprox as well as preparation method |
CN108041087A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-18 | 来安县金桃生态农业有限公司 | A kind of dichocrocis punctiferalis special-purpose insecticide |
CN108124917A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-08 | 来安县金桃生态农业有限公司 | A kind of white peach scale special-purpose insecticide |
-
2009
- 2009-09-22 CN CN2009101834989A patent/CN102017949A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105284809A (en) * | 2015-08-01 | 2016-02-03 | 华中农业大学 | Insecticidal composition containing nitenpyram and ethofenprox as well as preparation method |
CN108041087A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-18 | 来安县金桃生态农业有限公司 | A kind of dichocrocis punctiferalis special-purpose insecticide |
CN108124917A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-08 | 来安县金桃生态农业有限公司 | A kind of white peach scale special-purpose insecticide |
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Application publication date: 20110420 |