CN101974890A - Track bed cleaning device - Google Patents

Track bed cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101974890A
CN101974890A CN 201010294756 CN201010294756A CN101974890A CN 101974890 A CN101974890 A CN 101974890A CN 201010294756 CN201010294756 CN 201010294756 CN 201010294756 A CN201010294756 A CN 201010294756A CN 101974890 A CN101974890 A CN 101974890A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hairbrush
rotating shaft
cleaning
hairbrushes
vacuum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201010294756
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张佳福
畅通
杨小凡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Shandong Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jinan Railway Vehicles Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinan Railway Vehicles Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Jinan Railway Vehicles Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201010294756 priority Critical patent/CN101974890A/en
Publication of CN101974890A publication Critical patent/CN101974890A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a track bed cleaning device. The device comprises two reverse rotating hairbrushes, a vacuum collecting system is arranged between the two hairbrushes, and the hairbrushes are connected with a lifting device and a motor through a central rotating shaft thereof. When cleaning operation is needed, the lifting device drops the hairbrushes to a working position, the motor begins rotating, the rotating motor drives the hairbrushes to rotate so as to beat up garbage on a track bed, and the vacuum system on the top reclaims the garbage to a dirt box through a pipeline. The device has the advantages of skilful and reasonable integral structural design, mounting convenience, quick use and high automation degree, effectively saves the cleaning cost, and well overcomes the defects of slow manual cleaning, no reclamation of water sprayed for cleaning and pollution.

Description

A kind of ballast bed of track cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ballast bed of track cleaning device.
Background technology
The working method of present domestic cleaning railway ballast has two kinds: hand sweeping and water spray, and there is following shortcoming in these two kinds of cleaning modes:
1. hand sweeping: inefficiency, labour intensity are big, and cleaning effect is poor.
2. water spray cleaning mode: do not have the function of recovery, need add cleaning agent, perishable rail and fastener and contaminated environment.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of ballast bed of track cleaning device for overcoming the deficiency of above-mentioned cleaning mode, and this device is easy to operate, safe and reliable, automaticity is high, high efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of ballast bed of track cleaning device, it comprises the hairbrush of two counter-rotatings, is provided with the vacuum collecting system between two hairbrush, hairbrush connects lifting gear and motor by its central rotating shaft.
Described lifting gear comprises the bearing housing that is located at hairbrush central rotating shaft two ends, each bearing housing commentaries on classics wall of ining succession respectively, changeing wall is connected in the rotating shaft that be arranged in parallel with the hairbrush central rotating shaft, the arm plate is established at the two ends of rotating shaft, one end of arm plate and push rod is hinged, and the other end of push rod and rack-mount base are hinged.
Described arm plate and rotating shaft welding, rotating shaft and pivoted arm welding.
Described central rotating shaft is connected by key with motor.
Described vacuum collecting system comprises vacuum pipe, an end mouth of pipe of vacuum pipe in the middle of two hairbrush directly over, the other end vacuum system that was connected with vacuum system is stayed dirt in the dirt box.
Operating process of the present invention: when needing cleaning work, lifting gear drops to the operating position with hairbrush, and motor begins rotation, and the motor of rotation drives the hairbrush running, rubbish on the ballast bed of track is played, the vacuum system at top by pipeline with garbage reclamation in dirt box.Operation finishes, and vacuum system and motor quit work, and the valency device of liter is mentioned hairbrush.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: overall construction design is ingenious reasonable, easy for installation, uses fast, and the automaticity height has been saved cleaning cost effectively, has well overcome the shortcoming that hand sweeping is slow, spray water cleaning nothing reclaims, has pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is lifting gear of the present invention, hairbrush system construction drawing;
Fig. 3 is single hairbrush system construction drawing of the present invention.
Wherein, 1. lifting gear, 2. hairbrush, 3. vacuum pipe 4. push rods, 5. arm plate, 6. rotating shaft, 7. pivoted arm, 8. base, 9. supporting seat, 10. driven bearing housing, 11. motors, 12. central rotating shafts, 13. driving bearing casees.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
A kind of ballast bed of track cleaning device, it comprises between hairbrush 2, two hairbrush 2 of two counter-rotatings and is provided with the vacuum collecting system that hairbrush 2 connects lifting gear and motors 11 by its central rotating shaft 12.
Described lifting gear comprises the bearing housing 10,13 that is located at hairbrush central rotating shaft 12 two ends, each bearing housing commentaries on classics wall 7 of ining succession respectively, changeing wall 7 is connected in the rotating shaft 6 that be arranged in parallel with hairbrush central rotating shaft 12, arm plate 5 is established at the two ends of rotating shaft 6, arm plate 5 is hinged with an end of push rod 4, and the other end of push rod 4 and rack-mount base 8 are hinged.
Arm plate 5 and rotating shaft 6 welding, rotating shaft 6 and pivoted arm 7 welding.
Described central rotating shaft 12 and motor 11 are connected by key.
Described vacuum collecting system comprises vacuum pipe 3, an end mouth of pipe of vacuum pipe in the middle of two hairbrush directly over, the other end links to each other with vacuum system.
Among Fig. 1, operating principle of the present invention has been described, the dirt on the ballast bed of track is played in 2 counter-rotatings of two hairbrush in the hairbrush system, under the effect of vacuum system, by vacuum pipe 3, dirt is recovered in the dirt box.
Among Fig. 2, push rod 4 terminal hinged securement, push rod 4 ends and arm plate 5 are hinged, can realize that by automatic control push rod 4 ends are flexible, flexible push rod 4 drives the bearing housing center line rotation around fixing supporting seat 9 of arm plate 7, rotating shaft 6 and pivoted arm 7, the pivoted arm of rotation drives hairbrush 2 rotations, thereby realizes the elevating function of hairbrush system.
Among Fig. 3, hairbrush 2 and central rotating shaft 12 are supported in the bearing housing 10,13 together, motor 11 rotations, drive central rotating shaft 12 rotations, central rotating shaft 12 drives hairbrush 2 and rotates together, the hairbrush 2 of rotation cleans the interior dirt of railway roadbeds, cooperates the recovery function of vacuum system, has realized the purpose of cleaning railway roadbed.

Claims (3)

1. a ballast bed of track cleaning device is characterized in that, it comprises the hairbrush of two counter-rotatings, is provided with the vacuum collecting system between two hairbrush, and hairbrush connects lifting gear and motor by its central rotating shaft.
2. ballast bed of track cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lifting gear comprises the bearing housing that is located at hairbrush central rotating shaft two ends, each bearing housing commentaries on classics wall of ining succession respectively, changeing wall is connected in the rotating shaft that be arranged in parallel with the hairbrush central rotating shaft, the arm plate is established at the two ends of rotating shaft, and an end of arm plate and push rod is hinged, and the other end of push rod and rack-mount base are hinged.
3. ballast bed of track cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described vacuum collecting system comprises vacuum pipe, an end mouth of pipe of vacuum pipe in the middle of two hairbrush directly over, the other end links to each other with vacuum system.
CN 201010294756 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 Track bed cleaning device Pending CN101974890A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010294756 CN101974890A (en) 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 Track bed cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010294756 CN101974890A (en) 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 Track bed cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101974890A true CN101974890A (en) 2011-02-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201010294756 Pending CN101974890A (en) 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 Track bed cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101974890A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104264619A (en) * 2014-09-13 2015-01-07 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 Cleaning device for cleaning and breaking all-in-one machine
CN104846769A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-08-19 石家庄铁道大学 Sand collecting device of highway and railway dual-purpose track sand removing vehicle
CN108570960A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-25 湖南工业大学 A kind of novel railway railway roadbed cleaning method
CN114059493A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-02-18 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 Railway ballast bed bulk material cleaning and collecting device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1245946B (en) * 1990-11-15 1994-11-07 Costamasnaga Spa BIVALENT VEHICLE FOR THE CLEANING OF ROADS AND RAILS, IN PARTICULAR RAILWAYS
CN1100161A (en) * 1993-03-04 1995-03-15 弗兰茨普拉沙铁路机械工业股份有限公司 A ballast grading machine
CN1103127A (en) * 1993-07-08 1995-05-31 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 Apparatus for cleaning ballast
CN2292114Y (en) * 1996-12-11 1998-09-23 李燎原 Automatic vehicle for cleaning road
JP2006307437A (en) * 2005-04-26 2006-11-09 Tomi Matsui Working vehicle for use in both track and road
CN2846487Y (en) * 2005-12-20 2006-12-13 谢涛 Watering car with cleaning function
CN201826280U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-05-11 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Cleaning device for track bed of track

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1245946B (en) * 1990-11-15 1994-11-07 Costamasnaga Spa BIVALENT VEHICLE FOR THE CLEANING OF ROADS AND RAILS, IN PARTICULAR RAILWAYS
CN1100161A (en) * 1993-03-04 1995-03-15 弗兰茨普拉沙铁路机械工业股份有限公司 A ballast grading machine
CN1103127A (en) * 1993-07-08 1995-05-31 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 Apparatus for cleaning ballast
CN2292114Y (en) * 1996-12-11 1998-09-23 李燎原 Automatic vehicle for cleaning road
JP2006307437A (en) * 2005-04-26 2006-11-09 Tomi Matsui Working vehicle for use in both track and road
CN2846487Y (en) * 2005-12-20 2006-12-13 谢涛 Watering car with cleaning function
CN201826280U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-05-11 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Cleaning device for track bed of track

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104264619A (en) * 2014-09-13 2015-01-07 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 Cleaning device for cleaning and breaking all-in-one machine
CN104264619B (en) * 2014-09-13 2016-05-11 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 A kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus
CN104846769A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-08-19 石家庄铁道大学 Sand collecting device of highway and railway dual-purpose track sand removing vehicle
CN108570960A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-25 湖南工业大学 A kind of novel railway railway roadbed cleaning method
CN108570960B (en) * 2018-04-27 2020-04-07 湖南工业大学 Railway ballast bed decontamination method
CN114059493A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-02-18 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 Railway ballast bed bulk material cleaning and collecting device

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Application publication date: 20110216