CN104264619A - Cleaning device for cleaning and breaking all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Cleaning device for cleaning and breaking all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104264619A CN104264619A CN201410466301.3A CN201410466301A CN104264619A CN 104264619 A CN104264619 A CN 104264619A CN 201410466301 A CN201410466301 A CN 201410466301A CN 104264619 A CN104264619 A CN 104264619A
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- Prior art keywords
- driven
- driving
- shaft
- driving shaft
- fixed
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H8/00—Removing undesirable matter from the permanent way of railways; Removing undesirable matter from tramway rails
- E01H8/02—Methods or apparatus for removing ice or snow from railway tracks, e.g. using snow-ploughs Devices for dislodging snow or ice which are carried or propelled by tramway vehicles; Moving or removing ballast
- E01H8/06—Methods or apparatus for removing ice or snow from railway tracks, e.g. using snow-ploughs Devices for dislodging snow or ice which are carried or propelled by tramway vehicles; Moving or removing ballast essentially by driven tools clearing instruments, e.g. rotary cutting tools or brushes
Abstract
The invention relates to a cleaning device for a cleaning and breaking all-in-one machine. The cleaning device comprises a fixed base, a stepping motor, a motor base, a rotating shaft, a lug base, an incomplete-driving gear, a driven gear, a driving shaft, two driven shafts, a driving belt wheel, two driven belt wheels, a synchronous belt, bearings, a connecting plate, brush holders and brushes. The stepping motor is arranged on the fixed base through the motor base; the rotating shaft penetrates through the lug base; one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a main shaft of the stepping motor; the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the incomplete-driving gear through keys; the driven gear is fixed to one end of the driving shaft; the driving shaft penetrates the fixed base; the two driven shafts are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the driving shaft respectively; the synchronous belt is wound between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheels in a sleeved mode; the other end of the driving shaft and the other ends of the driven shafts are fixed through the bearings and the connecting plate; the brushes are fixed to the bottom ends of the brush holders. The cleaning device has the advantages of being compact in structure, rapid and convenient to operate, low in manufacturing cost and the like; snow accumulated on the two sides of a rail can be cleaned, and the cleaning effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to railway cleaning machine field, specifically a kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus.
Background technology
Railway is the track for vehicle travels such as trains, railway transportation is a kind of land transportation mode, walk on two parallel rails with locomotive traction train, but the railway transportation of broad sense still comprises magnetic suspension train, cable car, the mode that the non-steel wheel such as cableway is advanced, or title rail transport, rail can provide dead smooth and hard medium rolling with minimum frictional force by train wheel above, the people above this is made to feel more comfortable, and it can also save energy, if configure proper, railway transportation can save five to seventy percent energy than during the same weight thing of transport delivery of road surface, and the weight of rail energy average mark hash car, both the carrying force of train improved greatly.
Railroad track is called for short rail, rail, track etc., is mainly used on railway, and with railway switch cooperation, make train just can walk without the need to turning to.Railroad track is made up of the rail of two balances usually, and rail is fixedly placed on sleeper, is road quarrel under sleeper, fastening by railway castings such as rail brace, fastener, rail pressing device, road clamping plate, spring, railroad spikes.
Growing along with traffic, railway is nationwide, rail has prolonged gives birth to the world each corner, the transportation industry that develops into of railway brings revolutionary change, but, once to winter, especially freeze and heavy snow during, the rail of railway will be covered with freezing and accumulated snow, drastically influence advancing of train, simultaneously also train operating safety cause in hidden danger.For deicing of sweeping away snow, the mode of current employing has that the snow removing of artificial shovel spade, salting are antifreeze, thermal machine ice-melt snow removing etc., but the deicing on rail is swept away snow, due to the reason such as long distance of the distinctive structure of rail and route, also not yet there is applicable rail snow removing machinery equipment at present, Given this, the invention provides a kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of reasonable in design, low cost of manufacture, rail cleaning plant equipment easy to use, i.e. a kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus, comprises holder, stepper motor, motor cabinet, rotating shaft, ear seat, not exclusively driving gear, driven gear, driving shaft, two driven shafts, driving pulley, two driven pulleys, Timing Belt, bearing, junction plate, brush holder and hairbrush; Described stepper motor is arranged on holder by motor cabinet, rotating shaft is through ear seat, and rotating shaft one end is connected with stepper motor main shaft, be connected by key between its other end with incomplete driving gear, driven gear is fixed on driving shaft one end, and driven gear and incomplete driving gear are meshed, and can be realized the function of hairbrush swing by incomplete driving gear, reach the function removing rail both sides accumulated snow; Described driving shaft through holder, and is connected by bearing between driving shaft with holder; Two described driven shafts lay respectively at the side, front and back of driving shaft; Described driving pulley is fixed on driving shaft one end, and two driven pulleys are arranged on two driven shaft one end respectively; Described Timing Belt is respectively around being enclosed between driving pulley and driven pulley, all hairbrush that can be controlled in the present invention by Timing Belt carry out synchronously swinging in the same way, effect of sweeping away snow is better, and the driving shaft other end and the driven shaft other end are all fixed by bearing and junction plate; Described brush holder is fixed on driving shaft and driven shaft medium position place, and hairbrush is fixed on brush holder bottom.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described driving pulley diameter is greater than driven pulley diameter, and driving pulley so just can be made to drive driven belt crop rotation to be synchronized with the movement.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described brush holder top is provided with cylindrical sleeve, and cylindrical sleeve diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of driving shaft diameter and driven shaft, and brush holder bottom is provided with trapezoidal erecting bed.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: a kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus has the features such as compact conformation, simple operation and cost of manufacture are low; It can clean the accumulated snow of rail both sides, and cleans effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below the present invention being set forth further.
As shown in Figure 1, one cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus of the present invention, comprises holder 1, stepper motor 2, motor cabinet 3, rotating shaft 4, ear seat 5, not exclusively driving gear 6, driven gear 7, driving shaft 8, two driven shafts 9, driving pulley 10, two driven pulleys 11, Timing Belt 12, bearing 13, junction plate 14, brush holder 15 and hairbrush 16; Described stepper motor 2 is arranged on holder 1 by motor cabinet 3, rotating shaft 4 is through ear seat 5, and rotating shaft 4 one end is connected with stepper motor 2 main shaft, be connected by key between its other end with incomplete driving gear 6, driven gear 7 is fixed on driving shaft 8 one end, and 6 engagements mutually of driven gear 7 and incomplete driving gear, the function of hairbrush 16 swing can be realized by incomplete driving gear 6, reach the function removing rail both sides accumulated snow; Described driving shaft 8 through holder 1, and is connected by bearing 13 between driving shaft 8 with holder 1; Two described driven shafts 9 lay respectively at the side, front and back of driving shaft 8; Described driving pulley 10 is fixed on driving shaft 8 one end, and two driven pulleys 11 are arranged on two driven shaft 9 one end respectively; Described Timing Belt 12 is respectively around being enclosed between driving pulley 10 and driven pulley 11, can be carried out synchronously swinging in the same way by the 12 all hairbrush 16 controlled in the present invention by Timing Belt, effect of sweeping away snow is better, and driving shaft 8 other end and driven shaft 9 other end are all fixed by bearing 13 and junction plate 14; Described brush holder 15 is fixed on driving shaft 8 and driven shaft 9 medium position place, and hairbrush 16 is fixed on brush holder 15 bottom.
As shown in Figure 1, described driving pulley 10 diameter is greater than driven pulley 11 diameter, and driving pulley 10 so just can be made to drive driven pulley 11 to be synchronized with the movement.
As shown in Figure 1, described brush holder 15 top is provided with cylindrical sleeve, and cylindrical sleeve diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of driving shaft 8 diameter and driven shaft 9, and brush holder 15 bottom is provided with trapezoidal erecting bed.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the just principle of the present invention described in above-described embodiment and manual; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus, comprise holder, stepper motor, motor cabinet, rotating shaft, ear seat, incomplete driving gear, driven gear, driving shaft, two driven shafts, driving pulley, two driven pulleys, Timing Belt, bearing, junction plate, brush holder and hairbrush, it is characterized in that: described stepper motor is arranged on holder by motor cabinet, rotating shaft is through ear seat, and rotating shaft one end is connected with stepper motor main shaft, be connected by key between its other end with incomplete driving gear, driven gear is fixed on driving shaft one end, and driven gear and incomplete driving gear are meshed, described driving shaft through holder, and is connected by bearing between driving shaft with holder, two described driven shafts lay respectively at the side, front and back of driving shaft, described driving pulley is fixed on driving shaft one end, and two driven pulleys are arranged on two driven shaft one end respectively, described Timing Belt is respectively around being enclosed between driving pulley and driven pulley, and the driving shaft other end and the driven shaft other end are all fixed by bearing and junction plate, described brush holder is fixed on driving shaft and driven shaft medium position place, and hairbrush is fixed on brush holder bottom.
2. one cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described driving pulley diameter is greater than driven pulley diameter.
3. one cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described brush holder top is provided with cylindrical sleeve, and cylindrical sleeve diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of driving shaft diameter and driven shaft, brush holder bottom is provided with trapezoidal erecting bed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410466301.3A CN104264619B (en) | 2014-09-13 | 2014-09-13 | A kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410466301.3A CN104264619B (en) | 2014-09-13 | 2014-09-13 | A kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104264619A true CN104264619A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
CN104264619B CN104264619B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410466301.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104264619B (en) | 2014-09-13 | 2014-09-13 | A kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus |
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CN (1) | CN104264619B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106522149A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-22 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Sleeper sweeper |
CN111636357A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-08 | 李行 | Railway track cleaning device based on intelligent manufacturing |
CN115407169A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2022-11-29 | 光子(深圳)精密科技有限公司 | Optical sensor and system for detecting switch cabinet flash arc |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1397436A (en) * | 1920-10-22 | 1921-11-15 | David Stupich | Snow-gathering device |
FR1408111A (en) * | 1964-09-18 | 1965-08-06 | Kershaw Mfg | Device for limiting the bending of an elastic sweeping member |
CH425859A (en) * | 1964-04-22 | 1966-12-15 | Kershaw Mfg | Snow removal device |
CN101974890A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-02-16 | 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Track bed cleaning device |
CN102861729A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-09 | 青岛前湾联合集装箱码头有限责任公司 | Automatic cleaning machine |
CN102912759A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-06 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Shunting interference muffling air exhaust and noise reduction device and railway track bed blowing and sucking sweeping work device |
-
2014
- 2014-09-13 CN CN201410466301.3A patent/CN104264619B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1397436A (en) * | 1920-10-22 | 1921-11-15 | David Stupich | Snow-gathering device |
CH425859A (en) * | 1964-04-22 | 1966-12-15 | Kershaw Mfg | Snow removal device |
FR1408111A (en) * | 1964-09-18 | 1965-08-06 | Kershaw Mfg | Device for limiting the bending of an elastic sweeping member |
CN101974890A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-02-16 | 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Track bed cleaning device |
CN102861729A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-09 | 青岛前湾联合集装箱码头有限责任公司 | Automatic cleaning machine |
CN102912759A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-06 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Shunting interference muffling air exhaust and noise reduction device and railway track bed blowing and sucking sweeping work device |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106522149A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-22 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Sleeper sweeper |
CN111636357A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-08 | 李行 | Railway track cleaning device based on intelligent manufacturing |
CN115407169A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2022-11-29 | 光子(深圳)精密科技有限公司 | Optical sensor and system for detecting switch cabinet flash arc |
CN115407169B (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2023-02-10 | 光子(深圳)精密科技有限公司 | Optical sensor and system for detecting switch cabinet flash arc |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN104264619B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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