CN102677614A - A high-efficiency pure-sweeping electric sweeper - Google Patents

A high-efficiency pure-sweeping electric sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102677614A
CN102677614A CN2012101496096A CN201210149609A CN102677614A CN 102677614 A CN102677614 A CN 102677614A CN 2012101496096 A CN2012101496096 A CN 2012101496096A CN 201210149609 A CN201210149609 A CN 201210149609A CN 102677614 A CN102677614 A CN 102677614A
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garbage
brush
garbage collection
roller brush
main brush
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CN2012101496096A
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顾仁生
蒋金武
章靖
周炳光
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Zhongshan Huatong Hardware Plastic Products Co ltd
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Zhongshan Huatong Hardware Plastic Products Co ltd
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Priority to CN2012101496096A priority Critical patent/CN102677614A/en
Publication of CN102677614A publication Critical patent/CN102677614A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient pure-sweeping type electric sweeper, which comprises a sweeper body, a garbage collecting device and a garbage sweeping device, wherein a power device for providing power for the operation of the sweeper body and an operating device for operating the sweeper body are arranged on the sweeper body, the garbage sweeping device comprises an edge brush arranged at the front end of the sweeper body and a main brush device arranged at the lower part of the sweeper body, the main brush device comprises a main brush support, a front roller brush and a rear roller brush which are transversely arranged on the main brush support, matched with each other and have opposite rotating directions, the rolling direction of the front roller brush is consistent with the rolling direction of wheels when the sweeper body moves forwards, the front roller brush is not in contact with the ground, the rear roller brush is in contact with the ground, and the garbage collecting device is correspondingly arranged at the garbage output end of the main brush device and is used for collecting garbage conveyed by the main brush device. According to the invention, the two roller brushes which are matched with each other are adopted for cleaning, so that the cleaning work efficiency can be improved.

Description

一种高效纯扫式电动扫地车A high-efficiency pure-sweeping electric sweeper

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种纯扫式扫地车技术,特别涉及一种高效纯扫式电动扫地车。 The invention relates to a pure sweeping type sweeping vehicle technology, in particular to an efficient pure sweeping electric sweeping vehicle.

背景技术 Background technique

扫地车作为环卫设备之一,是一种集路面清扫、垃圾回收和运输的新型工具,其工作效率相对人力清扫要高很多,因此广泛应用于城市道路、干线公路、市政及机场路面、城市住宅区、广场、厂区、码头、校园及公园等道路清扫。 As one of the sanitation equipment, the sweeper is a new tool for road cleaning, garbage recycling and transportation. Its work efficiency is much higher than that of manual cleaning, so it is widely used in urban roads, trunk roads, municipal and airport roads, and urban residences. Road cleaning in districts, squares, factories, docks, campuses and parks.

目前国产扫地车主要有吸扫式和纯扫式两种结构。吸扫式结构的扫地车噪声大,在路面灰尘较多时,容易造成二次污染,且湿式吸扫式结构的扫地车不适用于北方等寒冷地区;纯扫式结构的扫地车相对吸扫式结构的扫地车噪声小,不会造成二次污染,但是现有纯扫式结构的扫地车大都采用一个滚筒刷和一个导向板配合将垃圾扫离地面,在这种结构中导向板必须离地面很近,在扫地车行驶过程中,由于地面的凹凸不平导向板将会与地面进行碰撞和摩擦,导致导向板极易磨损,进而减短导向板的使用寿命,同时也会增加车辆的震动。随着导向板的磨损扫地车的清扫效率会逐渐降低。 At present, domestic sweeping vehicles mainly have two structures: suction sweeping and pure sweeping. Sweeping vehicles with suction-sweeping structure are noisy, and it is easy to cause secondary pollution when there is a lot of dust on the road surface, and sweeping vehicles with wet-type suction-sweeping structure are not suitable for cold regions such as the north; sweeping vehicles with pure-sweeping structure are relatively Sweeping vehicles with a low noise structure will not cause secondary pollution, but most of the existing sweeping vehicles with a pure sweeping structure use a roller brush and a guide plate to sweep the garbage away from the ground. In this structure, the guide plate must be off the ground Very recently, during the driving process of the sweeper, due to the unevenness of the ground, the guide plate will collide and rub against the ground, causing the guide plate to be easily worn, which will shorten the service life of the guide plate and increase the vibration of the vehicle. As the guide plate wears out, the cleaning efficiency of the sweeper will gradually decrease.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了解决上述问题,本发明提供一种结构新颖的高效纯扫式电动扫地车。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a high-efficiency pure-sweeping electric floor sweeping vehicle with a novel structure.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:

一种高效纯扫式电动扫地车,包括车体、垃圾收集装置和垃圾清扫装置,车体上设置有为车体作业提供动力的动力装置和用于操纵车体作业的操纵装置,其特征在于所述垃圾清扫装置包括设置在车体前端的边刷和设置在车体下部的主刷装置,所述主刷装置包括主刷支架及横向设置在主刷支架上的互相配合且转动方向相反的前滚筒刷和后滚筒刷,所述前滚筒刷滚动方向与车体前进时车轮滚动方向一致,所述前滚筒刷不与地面接触,所述垃圾收集装置对应设置在主刷装置的垃圾输出端,用于收集主刷装置输送的垃圾。 A high-efficiency pure-sweeping electric floor sweeping vehicle includes a vehicle body, a garbage collection device and a garbage cleaning device. The vehicle body is provided with a power device for providing power for the operation of the vehicle body and a control device for manipulating the operation of the vehicle body. It is characterized in that The garbage cleaning device includes a side brush arranged at the front end of the car body and a main brush device arranged at the lower part of the car body. The front roller brush and the rear roller brush, the rolling direction of the front roller brush is consistent with the rolling direction of the wheels when the car body is moving forward, the front roller brush does not contact the ground, and the garbage collection device is correspondingly arranged at the garbage output end of the main brush device , used to collect the garbage conveyed by the main brush device.

所述垃圾收集装置包括垃圾收集管、垃圾收集箱及垃圾收集箱盖,所述垃圾收集箱盖与垃圾收集管的一端及垃圾收集箱可拆卸式连接,所述垃圾收集管另一端与主刷装置垃圾输出端连接。 The garbage collection device includes a garbage collection pipe, a garbage collection box and a garbage collection box cover. The garbage collection box cover is detachably connected to one end of the garbage collection pipe and the garbage collection box, and the other end of the garbage collection pipe is connected to the main brush. Device garbage output connection.

本发明包括一垃圾导向板,所述垃圾导向板固定在主刷支架上,包覆在后滚筒刷外侧端。 The invention includes a garbage guide plate, which is fixed on the main brush bracket and covers the outer end of the rear roller brush.

所述垃圾导向板内侧面设置有一横截面呈圆弧型的过渡板。 The inner surface of the garbage guide plate is provided with a transition plate with a circular arc cross section.

所述前滚筒刷和后滚筒刷通过第一链条传动联结,所述前滚筒刷通过第二链条与电机输出轴传动联结。 The front roller brush and the rear roller brush are connected through the first chain transmission, and the front roller brush is connected with the output shaft of the motor through the second chain.

本发明的有益效果是:采用上述结构的本发明在工作过程中先通过边刷将垃圾集中在小范围内,然后垃圾进入主刷装置清扫区内,前滚筒刷将垃圾导入并将部分垃圾扫离地面,后滚筒刷彻底将垃圾扫离地面并扫向前滚筒刷,在前滚筒刷和后滚筒刷共同作用下将垃圾扫向垃圾收集管并进入垃圾收集箱。本发明通过采用两个相互配合的滚筒刷进行清扫,提高了清扫的工作效率;采用电机驱动作业,噪音小;通过设置垃圾导向板可以进一步提高本发明的工作效率。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention adopting the above-mentioned structure first collects the garbage in a small area through the side brush in the working process, and then the garbage enters the cleaning area of the main brush device, and the front roller brush guides the garbage into and sweeps part of the garbage. From the ground, the rear roller brush completely sweeps the garbage off the ground and sweeps the front roller brush. Under the joint action of the front roller brush and the rear roller brush, the garbage is swept to the garbage collection pipe and enters the garbage collection box. The present invention improves the working efficiency of cleaning by adopting two mutually matched roller brushes for cleaning; adopts the motor to drive the operation, and the noise is small; the working efficiency of the present invention can be further improved by setting the garbage guide plate.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described:

图1是本发明的主视图; Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;

图2是图1的俯视图。 FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参照图1和图2,本发明是一种高效纯扫式电动扫地车,包括车体1、垃圾收集装置和垃圾清扫装置,车体1上设置有为车体1作业提供动力的电池及电机系统和用于操纵车体1作业的操纵装置,垃圾清扫装置包括设置在车体1前端的边刷和设置在车体1下部的主刷装置3,主刷装置3包括主刷支架33及横向设置在主刷支架33上的互相配合且转动方向相反的前滚筒刷31和后滚筒刷32,前滚筒刷31滚动方向与车体1前进时车轮滚动方向一致,前滚筒刷31不与地面9接触,后滚筒刷32与地面9接触,垃圾收集装置对应设置在主刷装置3的垃圾输出端2,用于收集主刷装置3输送的垃圾。前滚筒刷31不与地面9接触可使垃圾通过性好、减少用电量,前滚筒刷31同时起传动作用,后滚筒刷32与地面9接触,是垃圾扫离地面9的主要动力,采用上述结构的本发明在工作过程中先通过边刷将垃圾集中在小范围内,然后垃圾进入主刷装置3清扫区内,前滚筒刷31将垃圾导入并将部分垃圾扫离地面9,后滚筒刷32彻底将垃圾扫离地面9并扫向前滚筒刷31,在前滚筒刷31和后滚筒刷32共同作用下将垃圾扫向垃圾收集装置。本发明通过采用两个相互配合的滚筒刷进行清扫,提高了清扫的工作效率,采用电机驱动作业,噪音小。 Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention is a high-efficiency pure-sweeping electric sweeper, comprising a car body 1, a garbage collection device and a garbage cleaning device, and the car body 1 is provided with a battery and a motor that provide power for the operation of the car body 1 system and the operating device for manipulating the operation of the car body 1. The garbage cleaning device includes a side brush arranged at the front end of the car body 1 and a main brush device 3 arranged at the bottom of the car body 1. The main brush device 3 includes a main brush bracket 33 and a lateral The front roller brush 31 and the rear roller brush 32 that are arranged on the main brush bracket 33 cooperate with each other and the rotation direction is opposite. The front roller brush 31 rolling direction is consistent with the wheel rolling direction when the car body 1 advances. Contact, the rear roller brush 32 is in contact with the ground 9, and the garbage collection device is correspondingly arranged at the garbage output end 2 of the main brush device 3 for collecting the garbage transported by the main brush device 3 . The front roller brush 31 is not in contact with the ground 9, which can make the rubbish passability good and reduce the power consumption. The present invention of above-mentioned structure first concentrates rubbish in a small range by side brush in working process, then rubbish enters in the cleaning area of main brush device 3, front roller brush 31 guides rubbish and sweeps part rubbish off ground 9, rear roller Brush 32 thoroughly sweeps rubbish away from ground 9 and sweeps forward roller brush 31, under front roller brush 31 and rear roller brush 32 joint action, rubbish is swept toward garbage collection device. The invention improves the working efficiency of cleaning by adopting two mutually matched roller brushes for cleaning, and adopts a motor to drive the operation with low noise.

如图所示,垃圾收集装置可以采用以下具体实施方式:包括垃圾收集管4、垃圾收集箱41及垃圾收集箱盖42,垃圾收集箱盖42与垃圾收集管4的一端及垃圾收集箱41可拆卸式连接,垃圾收集管4另一端与主刷装置3垃圾输出端2连接。 As shown in the figure, the garbage collection device can adopt the following specific embodiments: comprising a garbage collection pipe 4, a garbage collection box 41 and a garbage collection box cover 42, the garbage collection box cover 42 and one end of the garbage collection pipe 4 and the garbage collection box 41 can be Detachable connection, the other end of the garbage collection pipe 4 is connected to the garbage output end 2 of the main brush device 3 .

如图所示,为了进一步提高本发明的工作效率,本发明还包括一垃圾导向板5,垃圾导向板5固定在主刷支架33上,包覆在后滚筒刷32外侧端,垃圾导向板5内侧面设置有一横截面呈圆弧型的过渡板8。在主刷装置3工作时,会有少量垃圾被后滚筒刷32带到主刷装置3后,通过设置垃圾导向板5可以有效的将这部分垃圾重新导向到主刷装置3清扫范围内,从而进一步提高本发明的工作效率。 As shown in the figure, in order to further improve the working efficiency of the present invention, the present invention also includes a garbage guide plate 5, the garbage guide plate 5 is fixed on the main brush bracket 33, and is coated on the rear roller brush 32 outer side end, the garbage guide plate 5 A transition plate 8 with a circular arc cross section is provided on the inner side. When the main brush device 3 is working, a small amount of rubbish will be brought to the main brush device 3 by the rear roller brush 32, and this part of rubbish can be effectively redirected to the cleaning range of the main brush device 3 by arranging the rubbish guide plate 5, thereby Further improve the working efficiency of the present invention.

如图所示,前滚筒刷31和后滚筒刷32通过第一链条6传动联结,前滚筒刷31通过第二链条61与电机7输出轴传动联结。 As shown in the figure, the front roller brush 31 and the rear roller brush 32 are connected in transmission through the first chain 6 , and the front roller brush 31 is connected in transmission with the output shaft of the motor 7 through the second chain 61 .

上述实施例只是本发明的优选方案,本发明还可有其他实施方案。本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可作出等同变形或替换,这些等同的变型或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred versions of the present invention, and the present invention also has other embodiments. Those skilled in the art can also make equivalent modifications or replacements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modifications or replacements are all included within the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (5)

1.一种高效纯扫式电动扫地车,包括车体(1)、垃圾收集装置和垃圾清扫装置,车体(1)上设置有为车体(1)作业提供动力的动力装置和用于操纵车体(1)作业的操纵装置,其特征在于所述垃圾清扫装置包括设置在车体(1)前端的边刷和设置在车体(1)下部的主刷装置(3),所述主刷装置(3)包括主刷支架(33)及横向设置在主刷支架(33)上的互相配合且转动方向相反的前滚筒刷(31)和后滚筒刷(32),所述前滚筒刷(31)滚动方向与车体(1)前进时车轮滚动方向一致,所述前滚筒刷(31)不与地面接触,所述后滚筒刷(32)与地面接触,所述垃圾收集装置对应设置在主刷装置(3)的垃圾输出端(2),用于收集主刷装置(3)输送的垃圾。 1. A high-efficiency pure-sweeping electric floor sweeper, including a car body (1), a garbage collection device and a garbage cleaning device. The car body (1) is provided with a power device for powering the car body (1) and for The operating device for manipulating the operation of the vehicle body (1), characterized in that the garbage cleaning device includes a side brush arranged at the front end of the vehicle body (1) and a main brush device (3) arranged at the lower part of the vehicle body (1). The main brush device (3) includes a main brush bracket (33) and a front roller brush (31) and a rear roller brush (32) which are arranged horizontally on the main brush bracket (33) and cooperate with each other and rotate in opposite directions. The rolling direction of the brush (31) is consistent with the rolling direction of the wheels when the vehicle body (1) is moving forward, the front roller brush (31) does not contact the ground, the rear roller brush (32) contacts the ground, and the garbage collection device corresponds to It is arranged at the garbage output end (2) of the main brush device (3), and is used for collecting the garbage transported by the main brush device (3). 2.如权利要求1所述的一种高效纯扫式电动扫地车,其特征在于所述垃圾收集装置包括垃圾收集管(4)、垃圾收集箱(41)及垃圾收集箱盖(42),所述垃圾收集箱盖(42)与垃圾收集管(4)的一端及垃圾收集箱(41)可拆卸式连接,所述垃圾收集管(4)另一端与主刷装置(3)垃圾输出端(2)连接。 2. A high-efficiency pure-sweeping electric sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that the garbage collection device includes a garbage collection pipe (4), a garbage collection box (41) and a garbage collection box cover (42), The garbage collection box cover (42) is detachably connected to one end of the garbage collection pipe (4) and the garbage collection box (41), and the other end of the garbage collection pipe (4) is connected to the garbage output end of the main brush device (3) (2) Connection. 3.如权利要求2所述的一种高效纯扫式电动扫地车,其特征在于还包括一垃圾导向板(5),所述垃圾导向板(5)固定在主刷支架(33)上,包覆在后滚筒刷(32)外侧端。 3. A high-efficiency pure-sweeping electric sweeper as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that it also includes a garbage guide plate (5), the garbage guide plate (5) is fixed on the main brush bracket (33), Coated in the rear roller brush (32) outer side end. 4.如权利要求3所述的一种高效纯扫式电动扫地车,其特征在于所述垃圾导向板(5)内侧面设置有一横截面呈圆弧型的过渡板(8)。 4. A high-efficiency pure-sweeping electric sweeper according to claim 3, characterized in that a transition plate (8) with a circular arc cross section is provided on the inner surface of the garbage guide plate (5). 5.如权利要求1所述的一种高效纯扫式电动扫地车,其特征在于所述前滚筒刷(31)和后滚筒刷(32)通过第一链条(6)传动联结,所述前滚筒刷(31)通过第二链条(61)与电机(7)输出轴传动联结。 5. A high-efficiency pure-sweeping electric floor sweeper as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the front roller brush (31) and the rear roller brush (32) are connected by a first chain (6), and the front The roller brush (31) is connected with the output shaft of the motor (7) through the second chain (61).
CN2012101496096A 2012-05-15 2012-05-15 A high-efficiency pure-sweeping electric sweeper Pending CN102677614A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105297657A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-02-03 洋县光达新能源机械有限公司 Electric double-rolling-wheel garbage sweeper
CN105937213A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-14 佛山市威洁特清洁设备科技有限公司 Double-main-brush device of electric sweeping vehicle
CN106087820A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-11-09 幸能照 Rubbish warp device, straight give formula automatic sweeping machine and conveying-type automatic sweeping machine
ITUA20162914A1 (en) * 2016-04-27 2017-10-27 Lindhaus S R L SWEEPER FOR FLOORS AND CARPETS
CN117166401A (en) * 2023-08-18 2023-12-05 九天创智(深圳)科技有限公司 An unmanned sweeping vehicle

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201473914U (en) * 2009-08-26 2010-05-19 陈海龙 Miniature waste cleaner

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201473914U (en) * 2009-08-26 2010-05-19 陈海龙 Miniature waste cleaner

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105297657A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-02-03 洋县光达新能源机械有限公司 Electric double-rolling-wheel garbage sweeper
ITUA20162914A1 (en) * 2016-04-27 2017-10-27 Lindhaus S R L SWEEPER FOR FLOORS AND CARPETS
WO2017187361A3 (en) * 2016-04-27 2017-12-14 Lindhaus S.R.L. Sweeping machine for floors and carpets
US11122944B2 (en) 2016-04-27 2021-09-21 Lindhaus S.R.L. Sweeping machine for floors and carpets
CN105937213A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-14 佛山市威洁特清洁设备科技有限公司 Double-main-brush device of electric sweeping vehicle
CN106087820A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-11-09 幸能照 Rubbish warp device, straight give formula automatic sweeping machine and conveying-type automatic sweeping machine
CN117166401A (en) * 2023-08-18 2023-12-05 九天创智(深圳)科技有限公司 An unmanned sweeping vehicle

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Application publication date: 20120919