CN204780731U - Road cleaning machine - Google Patents
Road cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204780731U CN204780731U CN201520417136.2U CN201520417136U CN204780731U CN 204780731 U CN204780731 U CN 204780731U CN 201520417136 U CN201520417136 U CN 201520417136U CN 204780731 U CN204780731 U CN 204780731U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle frame
- rolling
- brushing
- conveyer belt
- rubbish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a road cleaning machine, includes the chassis, and the chassis includes front wheel, front axle, rear wheel, screw rod support and frame, and the front wheel passes through the front axle and bearing movable mounting lies in frame the back -end in frame front end, the rotatable connection of rear wheel at screw rod support lower extreme, screw rod support upper end and frame swing joint, still include cleaning device, rubbish conveyor and inhale blast apparatus. The utility model has the advantages that, rubbish is cleaned during the back sends into the packing box of tractor through rubbish conveyor by cleaning device, and need not manual work or other equipment and transport, the automation mechanized operation, labour saving and time saving, it is efficient. Roll to sweep and install on linking bridge, become the contained angle with the front axle. Roll sweep under operating condition be to one side the rotatory road surface of cleaning, this structure can be effectively concentrated to one side with the rubbish on the road surface, rubbish collecting effect is better.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of floor cleaning equipment, particularly a kind of road cleaner.
Background technology
Existing various road sweeper or sweeper in the market, it can reduce the labour of people's cleaning to a certain extent, but also has the following disadvantages:
1, rubbish can not be automatically loaded garbage truck, needs artificial or miscellaneous equipment transhipment rubbish, wastes time and energy;
2, equipment is complicated, and cost is high, and garbage truck and sweeper are integral type structure, occupy garbage truck like this, there is the problem taking equipment waste.
3, watering during work, then can waste water resource, not sprinkling water, dust being caused to kick up because of sweeping the floor, contaminated environment; Simultaneously because watering water supply volume is large, need oversize vehicle, add cost of sweeping the floor.
4, dust siphons away by dust exhaust apparatus after sweeping, and this cleaning modes is difficult to refuse sweeping larger to road surface upper volume, weight clean, and it is bad to clean effect, and there is complex structure, problem that power consumption is large.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art part, and provide a kind of road cleaner.It solve existing floor cleaning equipment rubbish and can not be automatically loaded the bad problem of garbage truck, complex structure, cleaning effect.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of road cleaner, comprise chassis, chassis comprises front-wheel, front axle, trailing wheel, screw bracket and vehicle frame, front-wheel is movably arranged on vehicle frame front end by front axle and bearing, trailing wheel is rotating is connected to screw bracket lower end, and screw bracket upper end is flexibly connected with vehicle frame and is positioned at vehicle frame rear end;
Also comprise clearing apparatus, waste conveyor and inhale blowing device; Clearing apparatus comprises rolling and brushing, rolling and brushing support, rolling and brushing motor and height adjustment mechanism, rolling and brushing support and vehicle frame affixed, height adjustment mechanism is arranged on rolling and brushing support and also can moves on rolling and brushing support, rolling and brushing two ends are arranged on height adjustment mechanism by bearing, and becoming angle a with front axle, rolling and brushing motor is connected with rolling and brushing by shaft coupling; A is ° 5 ~ 25 °;
Waste conveyor comprises conveyer belt, transfer gantry, conveyer belt motor, rubbish guided plate and Poewr transmission mechanism; Transfer gantry is connected on vehicle frame; Rubbish guided plate is rotating is connected to transfer gantry lower end, and conveyer belt is arranged on Poewr transmission mechanism, and conveyer belt motor associates with Poewr transmission mechanism, and its rotational power passes to conveyer belt by Poewr transmission mechanism;
Inhale blowing device and comprise dust catcher, blower, dust suction storehouse and motor of dust collector; Dust suction storehouse is connected in the middle part of vehicle frame, and dust catcher is arranged in dust suction storehouse, and blower is connected on the filtered air outlet opening of dust catcher, and the motor of dust collector operated for driving dust catcher is located at dust suction storehouse or vehicle frame.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is: vehicle frame two side is provided with rail groove;
Height adjustment mechanism comprises connection bracket, lifting screw and regulating wheel; Rolling and brushing two ends are arranged in connection bracket by bearing, and connection bracket is arranged in rail groove, and lifting screw lower end is connected in connection bracket, and upper end is stretched out from the screw rolling and brushing support, and regulating wheel is fixed in lifting screw upper end; Rotating regulating wheel can make connection bracket move up and down along rail groove.
The utility model further technical scheme is: Poewr transmission mechanism comprises drive sprocket axle, drive sprocket, driven chain wheel shaft and driven sprocket; Conveyer belt is arranged between drive sprocket and driven sprocket, drive sprocket and driven sprocket are arranged on drive sprocket axle and driven chain wheel shaft respectively, drive sprocket axle and driven chain wheel shaft to be arranged on transfer gantry respectively by bearing and to lay respectively at the top and bottom of transfer gantry, and conveyer belt motor is connected with drive sprocket axle by shaft coupling.
The utility model further technical scheme is: transfer gantry and vehicle frame hinged, itself and horizontal plane angulation are β; β=30 ° ~ 50 °.
The utility model further technical scheme is: conveyer belt external surface is provided with crosspiece, and crosspiece is evenly arranged along conveyer belt external surface circumference.
The utility model further technical scheme is: it also comprises the traction hook being located at vehicle frame front end.
The utility model further technical scheme is: it also comprises the crashproof shovel being located at bottom of frame.
The utility model compared with prior art tool has the following advantages:
1, rubbish is sent in the container of tractor by waste conveyor after being cleaned by clearing apparatus, and without the need to artificial or miscellaneous equipment transhipment, automation mechanized operation, time saving and energy saving, efficiency is high.
2, rolling and brushing are arranged in connection bracket, become angle with front axle.Rolling and brushing are down rotary cleaning road surface sideling in working order, and the rubbish on road surface can effectively be concentrated to side by this structure, refuse collection better effects if.
3, rolling and brushing two ends are arranged in connection bracket by bearing, and its height regulates by regulating wheel.When the brooming wearing and tearing of road cleaner work and rolling and brushing are shortened, rotate regulating wheel and connection bracket is moved down in rolling and brushing bracket track groove, and then rolling and brushing are declined, the brooming of rolling and brushing is fully contacted with road surface, clean effect to reach the best.
4, blower is connected on the filtered air outlet opening of dust catcher, and the rubbish in road pavement carries out orientation and blows, and makes that rolling and brushing are easier to be swept up ground rubbish.The dust kicked up in ground can suck wherein by dust catcher, prevents dust polluting environment.
5, rubbish guided plate is rotating is connected to transfer gantry lower end, for guiding rubbish to enter conveyer belt, effectively expands area and the efficiency of refuse collection.
6, conveyer belt motor is connected with drive sprocket axle by shaft coupling, and drive sprocket axle is arranged on transfer gantry upper end.This structure can allow conveyer belt motor and power drive mechanism have a clean working environment, increases the service life.
7, the height of trailing wheel regulates by screw bracket, then coordinates the height adjustment mechanism regulating rolling and brushing height, and road cleaner can be regulated very easily to the duty needed.
Below in conjunction with figure and embodiment, the utility model is further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the utility model three-dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram under another visual angle of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional structure diagram under the third visual angle of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, a kind of road cleaner, comprises chassis, clearing apparatus, waste conveyor and blowing device.
Chassis comprises front-wheel 11, front axle 12, trailing wheel 13, screw bracket 14 and vehicle frame 15.Front-wheel 11 is movably arranged on vehicle frame 15 front end by front axle 12 and bearing (not shown), and trailing wheel 13 is rotating is connected to screw bracket 14 lower end, and screw bracket 14 upper end is flexibly connected with vehicle frame 15 and is positioned at vehicle frame 15 rear end.Vehicle frame 15 front end is provided with traction hook 151.Crashproof shovel 152 is provided with bottom vehicle frame 15.
Clearing apparatus comprises rolling and brushing 21, rolling and brushing support 22, rolling and brushing motor 23 and height adjustment mechanism.Height adjustment mechanism comprises connection bracket 241, lifting screw 242 and regulating wheel 243.Rolling and brushing support 22 and vehicle frame 15 affixed (rolling and brushing support and vehicle frame one-body molded), vehicle frame 15 two side is provided with rail groove 152.Rolling and brushing motor 23 is connected with rolling and brushing 21 by shaft coupling (not shown).Rolling and brushing 21 two ends are arranged in connection bracket 241 by bearing (not shown), and are 5 ° ~ 25 ° with front axle 12 one-tenth angle a, a.Connection bracket 241 is arranged in rail groove 152, and lifting screw 242 lower end is connected in connection bracket 241, and upper end is stretched out from the screw rolling and brushing support 22.Regulating wheel 243 is fixed in lifting screw 242 upper end.Rotating regulating wheel 243 can make connection bracket 241 move up and down along rail groove 152.
Waste conveyor comprises conveyer belt 31, transfer gantry 32, conveyer belt motor 33, rubbish guided plate 34 and Poewr transmission mechanism.Conveyer belt 31 external surface is provided with crosspiece 311, and crosspiece 311 is evenly arranged along conveyer belt 31 external surface circumference.Transfer gantry 32 is hinged with vehicle frame 15, and itself and horizontal plane angulation are β; β=30 ° ~ 50 °.Rubbish guided plate 34 is hinged on transfer gantry 32 lower end.
Poewr transmission mechanism can adopt Chain conveyer or pulley drive, adopts Chain conveyer (chain drive structure is prior art, not shown) in the present embodiment.Poewr transmission mechanism comprises drive sprocket axle, drive sprocket, driven chain wheel shaft and driven sprocket.Conveyer belt 31 is arranged between drive sprocket and driven sprocket, drive sprocket and driven sprocket are arranged on drive sprocket axle and driven chain wheel shaft respectively, drive sprocket axle and driven chain wheel shaft to be arranged on transfer gantry 32 respectively by bearing and to lay respectively at the top and bottom of transfer gantry 32, and conveyer belt motor 33 is connected with drive sprocket axle by shaft coupling.
Inhale blowing device and comprise dust catcher, blower 42 and dust suction storehouse 43.Dust suction storehouse 43 is connected in the middle part of vehicle frame 15, and dust catcher is arranged in dust suction storehouse 42, and blower 42 is connected on the filtered air outlet opening of dust catcher.The motor of dust collector 44 operated for driving dust catcher is located at dust suction storehouse 43.
Connection bracket 241 both sides are provided with track, connection bracket 241 by track installation in rail groove 152.
Sketch use of the present utility model:
In the course of work, traction hook 151 hangs on tractor, and being moved forward by tractor drives the utility model to advance.In advance process, some bulky refuses that cannot clear up can be pushed through on one side by the crashproof shovel 152 be located at bottom vehicle frame 15, remaining rubbish is collected by rolling and brushing 21 and sweeps on rubbish guided plate 34, then is delivered on conveyer belt 31, and rubbish moves the container finally falling into tractor with conveyer belt 31.
In cleaning process, inhale blowing device in running order, blower 42 is side to the front blowing to vehicle frame 15 axis, makes that rolling and brushing 21 are easier to be swept up ground rubbish.The dust kicked up in ground can suck wherein by dust catcher.
Claims (9)
1. a road cleaner, comprise chassis, chassis comprises front-wheel (11), front axle (12), trailing wheel (13), screw bracket (14) and vehicle frame (15), front-wheel (11) is movably arranged on vehicle frame (15) front end by front axle (12) and bearing, trailing wheel (13) is rotating is connected to screw bracket (14) lower end, and screw bracket (14) upper end is flexibly connected with vehicle frame (15) and is positioned at vehicle frame (15) rear end;
It is characterized in that: also comprise clearing apparatus, waste conveyor and inhale blowing device; Clearing apparatus comprises rolling and brushing (21), rolling and brushing support (22), rolling and brushing motor (23) and height adjustment mechanism, rolling and brushing support (22) is affixed with vehicle frame (15), height adjustment mechanism is arranged on rolling and brushing support (22) above also can be upper mobile at rolling and brushing support (22), rolling and brushing (21) two ends are arranged on height adjustment mechanism by bearing, and becoming angle a with front axle (12), rolling and brushing motor (23) is connected with rolling and brushing (21) by shaft coupling; A is 5 ° ~ 25 °;
Waste conveyor comprises conveyer belt (31), transfer gantry (32), conveyer belt motor (33), rubbish guided plate (34) and Poewr transmission mechanism; Transfer gantry (32) is connected on vehicle frame (15); Rubbish guided plate (34) is rotating is connected to transfer gantry (32) lower end, conveyer belt (31) is arranged on Poewr transmission mechanism, conveyer belt motor (33) associates with Poewr transmission mechanism, and its rotational power passes to conveyer belt (31) by Poewr transmission mechanism;
Inhale blowing device and comprise dust catcher, blower (42), dust suction storehouse (43) and motor of dust collector (44); Dust suction storehouse (43) is connected to vehicle frame (15) middle part, dust catcher is arranged in dust suction storehouse (42), blower (42) is connected on the filtered air outlet opening of dust catcher, and the motor of dust collector (44) operated for driving dust catcher is located at dust suction storehouse (43) or vehicle frame (15).
2. road cleaner as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: vehicle frame (15) two side is provided with rail groove (152);
Height adjustment mechanism comprises connection bracket (241), lifting screw (242) and regulating wheel (243); Rolling and brushing (21) two ends are arranged in connection bracket (241) by bearing, connection bracket (241) is arranged in rail groove (152), lifting screw (242) lower end is connected in connection bracket (241), upper end is stretched out from the screw rolling and brushing support (22), and regulating wheel (243) is fixed in lifting screw (242) upper end; Rotating regulating wheel (243) can make connection bracket (241) move up and down along rail groove.
3. road cleaner as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: Poewr transmission mechanism comprises drive sprocket axle, drive sprocket, driven chain wheel shaft and driven sprocket; Conveyer belt (31) is arranged between drive sprocket and driven sprocket, drive sprocket and driven sprocket are arranged on drive sprocket axle and driven chain wheel shaft respectively, drive sprocket axle and driven chain wheel shaft are arranged on transfer gantry (32) respectively by bearing and go up and lay respectively at the top and bottom of transfer gantry (32), and conveyer belt motor (33) is connected with drive sprocket axle by shaft coupling.
4. the road cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: transfer gantry (32) is hinged with vehicle frame (15), and itself and horizontal plane angulation are β; β=30 ° ~ 50 °.
5. road cleaner as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: conveyer belt (31) external surface is provided with crosspiece (311), crosspiece (311) is evenly arranged along conveyer belt (31) external surface circumference.
6. the road cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: it also comprises traction hook (151) being located at vehicle frame (15) front end.
7. road cleaner as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: it also comprises traction hook (151) being located at vehicle frame (15) front end.
8. the road cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: it also comprises the crashproof shovel (152) being located at vehicle frame (15) bottom.
9. road cleaner as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: it also comprises the crashproof shovel (152) being located at vehicle frame (15) bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520417136.2U CN204780731U (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | Road cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520417136.2U CN204780731U (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | Road cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204780731U true CN204780731U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
ID=54520816
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520417136.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204780731U (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | Road cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204780731U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106592485A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-04-26 | 马艳敏 | Mobile device for cleaning melon seed shells in public places |
| CN108265663A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-07-10 | 郑州宇通重工有限公司 | A kind of super expressway cleans vehicle suction nozzle |
| CN112942213A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-11 | 临沂市政集团有限公司 | Road surface rubble cleaning device |
-
2015
- 2015-06-17 CN CN201520417136.2U patent/CN204780731U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106592485A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-04-26 | 马艳敏 | Mobile device for cleaning melon seed shells in public places |
| CN108265663A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-07-10 | 郑州宇通重工有限公司 | A kind of super expressway cleans vehicle suction nozzle |
| CN112942213A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-11 | 临沂市政集团有限公司 | Road surface rubble cleaning device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151118 Termination date: 20160617 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |