CN104264619B - A kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104264619B CN104264619B CN201410466301.3A CN201410466301A CN104264619B CN 104264619 B CN104264619 B CN 104264619B CN 201410466301 A CN201410466301 A CN 201410466301A CN 104264619 B CN104264619 B CN 104264619B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driven
- driving
- shaft
- holder
- pulley
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003967 crop rotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009938 salting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H8/00—Removing undesirable matter from the permanent way of railways; Removing undesirable matter from tramway rails
- E01H8/02—Methods or apparatus for removing ice or snow from railway tracks, e.g. using snow-ploughs ; Devices for dislodging snow or ice which are carried or propelled by tramway vehicles ; Moving or removing ballast
- E01H8/06—Methods or apparatus for removing ice or snow from railway tracks, e.g. using snow-ploughs ; Devices for dislodging snow or ice which are carried or propelled by tramway vehicles ; Moving or removing ballast essentially by driven tools clearing instruments, e.g. rotary cutting tools or brushes
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus, comprise holder, stepper motor, motor cabinet, rotating shaft, ear seat, incomplete driving gear, driven gear, driving shaft, two driven shafts, driving pulley, two driven pulleys, Timing Belt, bearing, connecting plate, brush holder and hairbrush; Described stepper motor is arranged on holder by motor cabinet, rotating shaft is through ear seat, and rotating shaft one end is connected with stepper motor main shaft, its other end with not exclusively between driving gear, be connected by key, driven gear is fixed on driving shaft one end, driving shaft is through holder, two driven shafts lay respectively at the front and back side of driving shaft, Timing Belt is respectively around being enclosed between driving pulley and driven pulley, the driving shaft other end and the driven shaft other end all fix by bearing and connecting plate, and hairbrush is fixed on brush holder bottom. The present invention has the features such as compact conformation, simple operation and cost of manufacture are low; Can clean the accumulated snow of rail both sides, and clean effective.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to railway cleaning machine field, a kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine fills with cleaning specificallyPut.
Background technology
Railway is the track travelling for vehicles such as trains, and railway transportation is a kind of land transportation mode, withLocomotive traction train is walked on two parallel rails, but the railway transportation of broad sense still comprise magnetic suspension train,The mode that the non-steel wheel such as cable car, cableway is advanced, or claim rail transport, rail can provide dead smooth and hardMedium rolls with minimum frictional force in the above by train wheel, makes the people above this feel more comfortable, andIt can also save energy, if configure proper, when railway transportation can be than the same weight thing of road surface transport deliverySave five to seventy percent energy, and the weight of rail energy average mark hash car, both the carrying force of train improved greatly.
Railroad track is called for short rail, rail, track etc., be mainly used on railway, and with railway switch cooperation,Make train can walk without turning to just. Railroad track is made up of the rail of two balances conventionally, and rail is fixedly putOn sleeper, under sleeper, be road quarrel, by rail brace, fastener, rail pressing device, road clamping plate, spring, railway roadThe railway castings such as nail are fastening.
Growing along with traffic, the railway various places that spread all over the country, each corner, the rail Yi Yanshengdao world,The transportation industry that develops into of railway has been brought revolutionary variation, still, once to winter, especially freezeDuring heavy snow, on the rail of railway, will be covered with freezing and accumulated snow, having a strong impact on advancing of train, withTime the also hidden danger of train operating safety in having caused. For the deicing of sweeping away snow, the mode adopting at present has artificial shovelSpade removes the snow, salting is antifreeze, thermal machine ice-melt removes the snow etc., but sweeps away snow for the deicing on rail, byIn reasons such as the long distances of the distinctive structure of rail and route, current also not yet have an applicable rail snow removing machineryEquipment, Given this, the invention provides a kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus.
Summary of the invention
That technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide is a kind of reasonable in design, low cost of manufacture,Rail cleaning plant equipment easy to use, i.e. a kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus, comprise holder, stepper motor, motor cabinet, rotating shaft,Ear seat, not exclusively driving gear, driven gear, driving shaft, two driven shafts, driving pulley, two fromMovable belt pulley, Timing Belt, bearing, connecting plate, brush holder and hairbrush; Described stepper motor is pacified by motor cabinetBe contained on holder, rotating shaft is through ear seat, and rotating shaft one end is connected with stepper motor main shaft, its other end andNot exclusively between driving gear, be connected by key, driven gear is fixed on driving shaft one end, and driven gearBe meshed with incomplete driving gear, can realize the function of hairbrush swing by incomplete driving gear,Reach the function of removing rail both sides accumulated snow; Described driving shaft is through holder, and driving shaft and holderBetween be connected by bearing; Two described driven shafts lay respectively at the front and back side of driving shaft; Described masterMovable belt pulley is fixed on driving shaft one end, and two driven pulleys are arranged on respectively two driven shaft one end; DescribedTiming Belt around being enclosed between driving pulley and driven pulley, can be controlled the institute in the present invention by Timing Belt respectivelyHave hairbrush synchronously to swing in the same way, the effect of sweeping away snow is better, and the driving shaft other end and the driven shaft other end are all logicalCross bearing and connecting plate fixes; Described brush holder is fixed on driving shaft and driven shaft medium position place, hairbrushBe fixed on brush holder bottom.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described driving pulley diameter is greater than driven pulley diameter, like thisJust can make driving pulley drive driven belt crop rotation to be synchronized with the movement.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described brush holder top is provided with cylindrical sleeve, and cylindricalSleeve diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of driving shaft diameter and driven shaft, and brush holder bottom is provided with trapezoidal erecting bed.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: a kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine has compact conformation, operation just with clearing apparatusThe features such as prompt and cost of manufacture is low; It can clean the accumulated snow of rail both sides, and cleans effective.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand,Below the present invention is further set forth.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus of the present invention, comprise holder 1,Stepper motor 2, motor cabinet 3, rotating shaft 4, ear seat 5, not exclusively driving gear 6, driven gear 7, driving shaft 8,Two driven shafts 9, driving pulley 10, two driven pulleys 11, Timing Belt 12, bearing 13, connecting plate 14,Brush holder 15 and hairbrush 16; Described stepper motor 2 is arranged on holder 1 by motor cabinet 3, and rotating shaft 4 is passedEar seat 5, and rotating shaft 4 one end are connected with stepper motor 2 main shafts, its other end and not exclusively between driving gear 6Be connected by key, driven gear 7 is fixed on driving shaft 8 one end, and driven gear 7 and incomplete driving gear6 engage mutually, can realize the function of hairbrush 16 swings by incomplete driving gear 6, reach removing railThe function of both sides accumulated snow; Described driving shaft 8 passes holder 1, and passes through between driving shaft 8 and holder 1Bearing 13 is connected; Two described driven shafts 9 lay respectively at the front and back side of driving shaft 8; Described active bandWheel 10 is fixed on driving shaft 8 one end, and two driven pulleys 11 are arranged on respectively two driven shaft 9 one end; DescribedTiming Belt 12 respectively around being enclosed between driving pulley 10 and driven pulley 11, can 12 control this by Timing BeltAll hairbrush 16 in invention synchronously swing in the same way, and the effect of sweeping away snow is better, driving shaft 8 other ends and drivenAxle 9 other ends all fix by bearing 13 and connecting plate 14; Described brush holder 15 be fixed on driving shaft 8 and fromMoving axis 9 medium position places, hairbrush 16 is fixed on brush holder 15 bottoms.
As shown in Figure 1, described driving pulley 10 diameters are greater than driven pulley 11 diameters, like this Cai Nengshi winnerMovable belt pulley 10 drives driven pulley 11 to be synchronized with the movement.
As shown in Figure 1, described brush holder 15 tops are provided with cylindrical sleeve, and cylindrical sleeve slightly larger in diameterIn the diameter of driving shaft 8 diameters and driven shaft 9, brush holder 15 bottoms are provided with trapezoidal erecting bed.
More than show and described general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention. The industryTechnical staff should understand, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, in above-described embodiment and descriptionWhat describe is principle of the present invention, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also canHave various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention. The present inventionClaimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus, comprises holder, stepper motor, motor cabinet, turnsAxle, ear seat, not exclusively driving gear, driven gear, driving shaft, two driven shafts, driving pulley, twoIndividual driven pulley, Timing Belt, bearing, connecting plate, brush holder and hairbrush, is characterized in that: described steppingMotor is arranged on holder by motor cabinet, and rotating shaft is through ear seat, and rotating shaft one end and stepper motor main shaftBe connected, between its other end and incomplete driving gear, be connected by key, driven gear is fixed on driving shaftOne end, and driven gear is meshed with incomplete driving gear; Described driving shaft is through holder, and masterBetween moving axis and holder, be connected by bearing; Two described driven shafts lay respectively at the front and back of driving shaftSide; Described driving pulley is fixed on driving shaft one end, and two driven pulleys are arranged on respectively two driven shaftsOne end; Described Timing Belt is respectively around being enclosed between driving pulley and driven pulley, the driving shaft other end and fromThe moving axis other end all fixes by bearing and connecting plate; Described brush holder is fixed in driving shaft and driven shaftPortion position, hairbrush is fixed on brush holder bottom, and described driving pulley diameter is greater than driven pulley diameter, instituteThe brush holder top of stating is provided with cylindrical sleeve, and cylindrical sleeve slightly larger in diameter in driving shaft diameter and fromThe diameter of moving axis, brush holder bottom is provided with trapezoidal erecting bed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410466301.3A CN104264619B (en) | 2014-09-13 | 2014-09-13 | A kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410466301.3A CN104264619B (en) | 2014-09-13 | 2014-09-13 | A kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104264619A CN104264619A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
| CN104264619B true CN104264619B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=52156183
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410466301.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104264619B (en) | 2014-09-13 | 2014-09-13 | A kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine clearing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104264619B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106522149A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-22 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Sleeper sweeper |
| CN111636357B (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-31 | 山东华樱轨道装备有限公司 | Railway track cleaning device based on intelligent manufacturing |
| CN115407169B (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2023-02-10 | 光子(深圳)精密科技有限公司 | Optical sensor and system for detecting switch cabinet flash arc |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1397436A (en) * | 1920-10-22 | 1921-11-15 | David Stupich | Snow-gathering device |
| FR1408111A (en) * | 1964-09-18 | 1965-08-06 | Kershaw Mfg | Device for limiting the bending of an elastic sweeping member |
| CH425859A (en) * | 1964-04-22 | 1966-12-15 | Kershaw Mfg | Snow removal device |
| CN101974890A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-02-16 | 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Track bed cleaning device |
| CN102861729A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-09 | 青岛前湾联合集装箱码头有限责任公司 | Automatic cleaning machine |
| CN102912759A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-06 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Shunting interference muffling air exhaust and noise reduction device and railway track bed blowing and sucking sweeping work device |
-
2014
- 2014-09-13 CN CN201410466301.3A patent/CN104264619B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1397436A (en) * | 1920-10-22 | 1921-11-15 | David Stupich | Snow-gathering device |
| CH425859A (en) * | 1964-04-22 | 1966-12-15 | Kershaw Mfg | Snow removal device |
| FR1408111A (en) * | 1964-09-18 | 1965-08-06 | Kershaw Mfg | Device for limiting the bending of an elastic sweeping member |
| CN101974890A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-02-16 | 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Track bed cleaning device |
| CN102861729A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-09 | 青岛前湾联合集装箱码头有限责任公司 | Automatic cleaning machine |
| CN102912759A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-06 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Shunting interference muffling air exhaust and noise reduction device and railway track bed blowing and sucking sweeping work device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104264619A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160511 Termination date: 20160913 |