CN101919376A - Light induction mosquito killing device - Google Patents

Light induction mosquito killing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101919376A
CN101919376A CN2010101019543A CN201010101954A CN101919376A CN 101919376 A CN101919376 A CN 101919376A CN 2010101019543 A CN2010101019543 A CN 2010101019543A CN 201010101954 A CN201010101954 A CN 201010101954A CN 101919376 A CN101919376 A CN 101919376A
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China
Prior art keywords
chamber
cylinder body
mosquito
laying eggs
water
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CN2010101019543A
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Chinese (zh)
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黄竹
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010101019543A priority Critical patent/CN101919376A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

The invention discloses a light induction mosquito killing device for inducing and killing mosquito larvae. The device comprises a cylinder body buried in a green space and an oviposition chamber arranged in a vertical sleeve in the cylinder, wherein the upper part of the oviposition chamber is provided with a top cover and a mosquito induction port, and the bottom is provided with a gap. When the device works, surface water flows into a larva raising chamber and the oviposition chamber in the cylinder through a water seepage port to form standing water; female mosquitoes fly into the oviposition chamber through the mosquito induction port and lay eggs on the water surface to raise the eggs into the mosquito larvae; the mosquito larvae have phototaxis and swim into the larva raising chamber to act and pupate from the gap at the bottom under the induction of sunlight, and adult mosquitoes after eclosion are stranded in an eclosion chamber of an upper screen cage cover; and the cylinder body is provided with an inlet and an outlet which can be used for wall lizards to swim into the oviposition chamber to prey on the adult mosquitoes. When water in the cylinder is dried up during drought and the oviposition chamber is lowered to the bottom of the cylinder, a retaining wall on the lower part of the vertical sleeve blocks the gap, and the outer edge of the top cover covers the opening of the vertical sleeve, so that the adult mosquitoes in the oviposition chamber cannot escape from the mosquito induction port. If the device is placed in a residential area or a landscape architecture area, the device can be used for eliminating mosquito pests and creating a comfortable and healthy human settlement.

Description

Light aedes trap device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the mosquito-proof and mosquito-proof technical field of bio-diversity of physics, particularly a kind of light aedes trap device that is used to lure the sub-larva of kill mosquito.
Background technology
Invention formerly (ZL02144160.X) lining the inventor, once designed a kind of light aedes trap device that is used to lure the sub-larva of kill mosquito, it comprises cylinder body, the chamber of laying eggs, insectary, emergence chamber and last interlayer, described cylinder body is made by transparent material, be filled with water in the cylinder body, its top offers several transom windows near last interlayer place, and bottom surface of interlayer and transom window all are equipped with separation net on this, described cylinder mouth is in the centre of interlayer, and described cross wall connects cylinder body and cylinder mouth; The housing of the described chamber of laying eggs is made by opaque material, the sidewall top of this chamber of laying eggs offers several near the roof place and lures the mosquito mouth, the bottom offers several slits, the bore in described slit is height 1cm, length 8cm, the slit is apart from the height 5-7cm of the water surface, this chamber of laying eggs inserts in the cylinder chamber and stretches in the water from the cylinder mouth, be separated out insectary and emergence chamber, the sidewall profile of this chamber of laying eggs and cylinder mouth interior shape match, and leave the gap between the outer surface of sidewall and the cylinder mouth inwall, the height of this chamber of laying eggs equals from the top of cylinder mouth to the height and the height sum that lures the mosquito mouth of inner chamber of cylinder block diapire, the tapered shape of the diapire of the described chamber of laying eggs, adhesive seal between this diapire and the lower shoe, form air chamber, also have an air guide port at diapire and lower shoe junction, flowers and plants can be planted on last interlayer or water is planted in the insectary.
In above-mentioned design, the slit is under the water surface at ordinary times, the isolation of water is arranged, adult mosquito in the emergence chamber can't escape through the slit, and still, the height of this chamber of laying eggs equals from the top of cylinder mouth to the height and the height sum that lures the mosquito mouth of inner chamber of cylinder block diapire, when dry season cylinder water withered, when the diapire of chamber of laying eggs is fallen the inner chamber of cylinder block diapire, describedly lure the mosquito mouth to remain to open, the adult mosquito in the emergence chamber can fly into via the slit and lay eggs chamber and flee from from the mosquito mouth that lures that is opening wide.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defective of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of improved light aedes trap device is provided.Withered when cylinder water, when the diapire of the chamber of laying eggs was fallen the inner chamber of cylinder block diapire, the shutoff automatically of its slit lured the mosquito mouth also can close automatically, the adult mosquito in the emergence chamber can't be through the slit from luring the mosquito mouth to escape, thereby the [of cut-out mosquito.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of light aedes trap device that is used to lure the sub-larva of kill mosquito, it comprises cylinder body, perpendicular sleeve, the chamber of laying eggs, insectary, emergence chamber, upper filter and hedgerow, described inferior part of the cylinder block can be filled with water, and top offers several seepage mouths, and this seepage mouth is equipped with separation net; Described perpendicular sleeve is located at the centre of upper filter, and the top of described perpendicular sleeve slightly exceeds upper filter, and the lower end of this perpendicular sleeve is connected with the diapire of cylinder body, and the bottom of this perpendicular sleeve is made as barricade, and the top of described barricade is provided with opening; The housing of the described chamber of laying eggs is made by opaque material, this chamber top of laying eggs is provided with top cover, the lower surface of this top cover outer and the upper surface of perpendicular sleeve match, the sidewall top of this chamber of laying eggs offers several near the top cover place and lures the mosquito mouth, bottom and diapire junction offer several slits, the height 2-10mm in described slit, the tapered shape of the diapire of the described chamber of laying eggs is provided with air chamber in this diapire; The shape of described upper filter and cylinder port match and in connect the external wall of upper portion of perpendicular sleeve, the inwall at external cylinder body top; The sidewall outer wall shape of this chamber of laying eggs and the inner wall shape of perpendicular sleeve matches and between leave the gap, this chamber of laying eggs inserts in the water from perpendicular sleeve-port, described slit is under the water surface, and under the buoyancy of air chamber, this chamber of laying eggs can fluctuate with the lifting of water level.
In the present invention, the space under the described upper filter is made as emergence chamber, and the water body under the described emergence chamber is made as the insectary.Described upper filter is provided with fine and closely woven mesh, but daylighting, and flying mosquito and can't escape from the emergence chamber.
Further improvement as light aedes trap device 2 of the present invention, the height of this chamber of laying eggs equals perpendicular sleeve height, when dry season cylinder water withered, when the chamber of laying eggs is reduced at the bottom of the cylinder body, should erect the barricade of lower cartridge and block the slit, and the top cover outer covers perpendicular sleeve-port, and this lures the mosquito mouth to be closed by perpendicular sleeve shutoff, and the adult mosquito in the emergence chamber can't be through the slit from luring the mosquito mouth to escape.
As the further improvement of light aedes trap device of the present invention, described cylinder body top offers the gecko inlet, and described interior valve is hung on inboard wall of cylinder block and seals inlet; Described cylinder body top offers the gecko outlet, and described outer valve is hung on outer wall of cylinder block and seals outlet.The bore of described inlet, outlet is advisable to allow that gecko is come in and gone out.Valve in the outer gecko of cylinder can be pushed open from inlet and climb into the emergence chamber predation and fly mosquito, described in valve sagging under the effect of gravity, sealing inlet automatically, the mosquito that flies in the emergence chamber can't escape from from inlet; Gecko can climb back outside the cylinder by valve outside outlet is pushed open, and described outer valve is sagging under the effect of gravity, seals the gecko outlet automatically, flying mosquito and can't escape from from outlet in the emergence chamber.Known, gecko is kind to catch mosquitos and flies and noctuid, and the present invention flies the mosquito gecko of feeding by imprison, is very favourable to the procreation of useful animals gecko, can promote the benign cycle that human settlement's bio-diversity is mosquito-proof.
As the further improvement of light aedes trap device of the present invention, described inferior part of the cylinder block is imbedded the greenery patches, and the lower surface of described seepage mouth and ground maintain an equal level.The rainy day surface water can flow in the cylinder by seepage mouth, thereby need not manually to add water.
As the further improvement of light aedes trap device 2 of the present invention, described cylinder body top is provided with guard shield, and described guard shield is provided with the hole that is evenly distributed, its hole bore 1-2cm.Described guard shield protects this device can not be subjected to the extruding of hedgerow, and female mosquito can fly into through hole and lays eggs.
As the further improvement of light aedes trap device of the present invention, described cylinder body periphery plants hedgerow.Known, hedgerow can provide the hiding place to flying mosquito, helps luring mosquito to lay eggs, and lures the kill mosquito children.
During work, light aedes trap device of the present invention is embedded in the uptown greenery patches of life, the rainy day surface water flows in the inherent insectary of cylinder and the chamber of laying eggs by seepage mouth and forms ponding, the hole of female mosquito on guard shield flies in the chamber of laying eggs of inclined to one side the moon from luring the mosquito mouth, lay eggs in the water surface and to breed wriggler, wriggler has phototaxis, under the luring of light, swim into the sufficient bright insectary of illumination from the slit of the cavity bottom of laying eggs and through perpendicular sleeve openings, wriggler is pupating after the foraging activity in the waters of insectary, tumbler turns into the adult mosquito light that becomes and flies into emergence chamber, because of emergence chamber is equipped with upper filter, adult mosquito can't escape and be preyed on by gecko.
Beneficial effect: light aedes trap device is extensively laid in the gardens in uptown public lawn of life or scenic spot, can utilize rainwater to lure mosquito to lay eggs throughout the year, utilize the tired mosquito children of sun photo-induction and the next generation to fly mosquito, suppress the breeding of mosquito, eradicate anaphelism, create the house tourist environment of the pathophorous comfortable health of no mosquito bite.And cheaply safeguard that the saving of labor is nuisanceless.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing light aedes trap device of the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of light aedes trap device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is cylinder water mosquito children outlet gap when withered, lures the mosquito mouth to seal schematic diagram automatically.
Embodiment
The structure of light aedes trap device of the present invention as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, form by cylinder body 11, perpendicular sleeve 20, the chamber 21 of laying eggs, insectary 10, emergence chamber 6, upper filter 19 and hedgerow 1, described cylinder body 11 bottoms can be filled with water, and top offers several seepage mouths 9, and this seepage mouth 9 is equipped with separation net; Described perpendicular sleeve 20 is located at the centre of upper filter 19, described housing of laying eggs chamber 21 is made by opaque material, these chamber 21 tops of laying eggs are provided with top cover 2, the lower surface of these top cover 2 outers and the upper surface of perpendicular sleeve 20 match, sidewall 5 tops of this chamber 21 of laying eggs offer several near top cover 2 places and lure mosquito mouth 4, bottom and diapire 18 junctions offer several slits 15, the height 2-10mm in described slit 15; The diapire 18 tapered shapes of the described chamber 21 of laying eggs are provided with air chamber 12 in this diapire 18; The shape of described upper filter 19 and 11 mouthfuls of cylinder bodies match and in connect the external wall of upper portion of perpendicular sleeve 20, the inwall at external cylinder body 11 tops; The sidewall 5 outer wall shapes of this chamber 21 of laying eggs and the inner wall shape of perpendicular sleeve 20 matches and between leave the gap, this chamber 21 of laying eggs inserts in the water from 20 mouthfuls in perpendicular sleeve, described slit 15 is under the water surface, under the buoyancy of air chamber 12, this chamber 21 of laying eggs can fluctuate with the lifting of water level; Space under the described upper filter 19 is made as emergence chamber 6, and the water body under the described emergence chamber 6 is made as insectary 10, and the greenery patches is imbedded in described cylinder body 11 bottoms, and the lower surface of described seepage mouth 9 and ground maintain an equal level; Described cylinder body 11 tops are provided with guard shield 3, and described guard shield 3 is provided with the hole that is evenly distributed, its hole bore 1-2cm; Described cylinder body 11 peripheries plant hedgerow.See also Fig. 2, the top of described perpendicular sleeve 20 is a little more than upper filter 19, the lower end that should erect sleeve 20 is connected with the diapire of cylinder body 11, the bottom that should erect sleeve 20 is made as barricade 13, and the top of described barricade 13 is provided with opening 14, and described height of laying eggs chamber 21 equals perpendicular sleeve 20 height, when dry season cylinder water withered, the chamber 21 of laying eggs is reduced to cylinder body during 11 ends, and the barricade 13 of described perpendicular lower cartridge has been blocked slit 15, and top cover 2 outers cover 20 mouthfuls in perpendicular sleeve.Please again referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, described cylinder body 11 tops offer gecko inlet 8, and described interior valve 7 is hung on cylinder body 11 inwalls and seals inlet 8; Described cylinder body 11 tops offer gecko outlet 17, and described outer valve 16 is hung on cylinder body 11 outer walls and seals outlet 17.
More than be the preferred forms that light aedes trap device of the present invention is used to lure the sub-larva of kill mosquito, in addition, the present invention can also conversion go out multiple design, all should be included in the present invention's the scope of patent protection.

Claims (1)

1. light aedes trap device that is used to lure the sub-larva of kill mosquito, it comprises cylinder body (11), perpendicular sleeve (20), the chamber of laying eggs (21), insectary (10), emergence chamber (6), upper filter (19) and hedgerow (1), described cylinder body (11) bottom can be filled with water, top offers several seepage mouths (9), and this seepage mouth (9) is equipped with separation net; Described perpendicular sleeve (20) is located at the centre of upper filter (19), the housing of the described chamber of laying eggs (21) is made by opaque material, this chamber of laying eggs (21) top is provided with top cover (2), the lower surface of this top cover (2) outer and the upper surface of perpendicular sleeve (20) match, sidewall (5) top of this chamber of laying eggs (21) is located to offer several near top cover (2) and is lured mosquito mouth (4), bottom and diapire (18) junction offers several slits (15), the height 2-10mm of described slit (15); The tapered shape of diapire (18) of the described chamber of laying eggs (21) is provided with air chamber (12) in this diapire (18); The shape of described upper filter (19) and cylinder body (11) mouthful match and in connect the external wall of upper portion of perpendicular sleeve (20), the inwall at external cylinder body (11) top; Sidewall (5) the outer wall shape of this chamber of laying eggs (21) and the inner wall shape of perpendicular sleeve (20) matches and between leave the gap, this chamber of laying eggs (21) is in perpendicular sleeve (20) mouthful insertion water, described slit (15) is under the water surface, under the buoyancy of air chamber (12), this chamber of laying eggs (21) can fluctuate with the lifting of water level; Space under the described upper filter (19) is made as emergence chamber (6), and the water body under the described emergence chamber (6) is made as insectary (10), and the greenery patches is imbedded in described cylinder body (11) bottom, and the lower surface of described seepage mouth (9) and ground maintain an equal level; Described cylinder body (11) top is provided with guard shield (3), and described guard shield (3) is provided with the hole that is evenly distributed, its hole bore 1-2cm; Described cylinder body (11) periphery plants hedgerow, it is characterized in that: the top of described perpendicular sleeve (20) is a little more than upper filter (19), the lower end that should erect sleeve (20) is connected with the diapire of cylinder body (11), the bottom that should erect sleeve (20) is made as barricade (13), the top of described barricade (13) is provided with opening (14), the height of the described chamber of laying eggs (21) equals perpendicular sleeve (20) highly, when dry season cylinder water withered, the chamber (21) of laying eggs is reduced to cylinder body (11) during the end, the barricade of described perpendicular lower cartridge (13) has been blocked slit (15), and top cover (2) outer covers perpendicular sleeve (20) mouth; Described cylinder body (11) top offers gecko inlet (8), and described interior valve (7) is hung on cylinder body (11) inwall and seals inlet (8); Described cylinder body (11) top offers gecko outlet (17), and described outer valve (16) is hung on cylinder body (11) outer wall and seals outlet (17).
CN2010101019543A 2010-01-28 2010-01-28 Light induction mosquito killing device Pending CN101919376A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012100296A1 (en) * 2011-01-25 2012-08-02 Electricann Pty Limited Apparatus and method for killing flying insects
CN102907405A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-02-06 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Wiggler collecting device powered by means of wind power generation

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3997999A (en) * 1976-03-25 1976-12-21 Ralph Carlysle Evans Mosquito trap
CN1465242A (en) * 2002-06-21 2004-01-07 Light scaring mosquito killing apparatus
WO2004028248A1 (en) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-08 James Daniel Forehand Method and apparatus for killing insects by trapping larvae
GB2410668A (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-08-10 Guy Felix Mignot A mosquito eradicator
US20060090391A1 (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-04 Shang-Lung Huang Structure of mosquito trapper
CN101107926A (en) * 2007-07-24 2008-01-23 黄竹 Mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern
CN101516183A (en) * 2006-09-21 2009-08-26 福原大司 Container for capturing mosquito larvae
DE102008008241A1 (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-27 Christoph Wabbels Device for killing mosquito larva in water, has cylindrical shaped fall body with fall body wall formed as protection element, where cylindrical shaped fall body is arranged under water level

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3997999A (en) * 1976-03-25 1976-12-21 Ralph Carlysle Evans Mosquito trap
CN1465242A (en) * 2002-06-21 2004-01-07 Light scaring mosquito killing apparatus
WO2004028248A1 (en) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-08 James Daniel Forehand Method and apparatus for killing insects by trapping larvae
GB2410668A (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-08-10 Guy Felix Mignot A mosquito eradicator
US20060090391A1 (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-04 Shang-Lung Huang Structure of mosquito trapper
CN101516183A (en) * 2006-09-21 2009-08-26 福原大司 Container for capturing mosquito larvae
CN101107926A (en) * 2007-07-24 2008-01-23 黄竹 Mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern
DE102008008241A1 (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-27 Christoph Wabbels Device for killing mosquito larva in water, has cylindrical shaped fall body with fall body wall formed as protection element, where cylindrical shaped fall body is arranged under water level

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012100296A1 (en) * 2011-01-25 2012-08-02 Electricann Pty Limited Apparatus and method for killing flying insects
CN102907405A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-02-06 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Wiggler collecting device powered by means of wind power generation

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