CN1465242A

CN1465242A - Light scaring mosquito killing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN1465242A
Application number: CNA02144160XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄竹; 黄山
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-06-21
Filing date: 2002-10-15
Publication date: 2004-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2022-10-15
Also published as: CN1235471C

Abstract

The light induction mosquito-killing equipment for killing mosquito larvae includes vat body capable of holding water, a dark oviposition cavity chamber and a bright larvae chamber which are separated out from the vat body and an emergency trap chamber. Said invention also provides its application method and its application field.

Description

Light aedes trap device

The present invention relates to a kind of light aedes trap device that is used to lure the sub-larva of kill mosquito.

Female mosquito bite human or animal propagates multiple disease, is one of topmost sanitary insect pest.For killing mosquitoes, except should paying attention to the assanation, the most frequently used means are spraying insecticide or combustion mosquito-repellent incense, though but this kill mosquito mosquito repellent has also polluted environment.Being also shown in various electronic mosquito expelling or lamp on the market and luring mosquito-killing unit, also can only be to slaughter partly adult mosquito.Known have only from the control mosquito larvae multiply and start with, be only the basic way of anti-system mosquito, this device of killing mosquito larvae also occurs recent years.For example: the Chinese utility model patent specification of the CN2256630 that on June 25th, 1997 was announced discloses a kind of larvae means for catching and killing, this device using miniature control circuit and electric motor starting clap net are catched and killed larvae, the structure of this device is complicated, and equipment cost is higher.The Chinese invention patent specification of the CN1278702A that announce January 3 calendar year 2001 discloses a kind of lethal mosquito breeding container, utilizes the sudden female mosquito that lays eggs of insecticide poisoning, and the defective of use of insecticide is a contaminated environment.On January 15th, 2002, U.S.'s patent of invention specification of No. 6338220 of bulletin disclosed a kind of device of eradicating mosquito, this device utilizes the water in the container to lure mosquito to lay eggs, when mosquito does not turn into adult mosquito as yet, utilize a kind of equipment the water loss of gloss, the mosquito children is dead because of lack of water, equipment that repeats water filling and draining of this Technology Need causes equipment cost higher.Live uptown bilge well and road rain water well is the main breeding place of mosquito, and niche secluded and dark and damp in the well provides the habitat for mosquito, and the ponding of down-hole sedimentation basin is again that female mosquito is liked the small water of laying eggs.Existing anti-system technology is: bilge well adopts totally enclosed grate to make well lid with isolated mosquito turnover, and the device of catch-basin isolation mosquito has sealing draining grate.For example, April 25 nineteen ninety, CN2056436U number Chinese utility model patent specification of bulletin disclosed a kind of sealing draining grate, utilize the deadweight of closure plate to seal the grate hole, the defective of this technology is downstream and the easy bayonet socket of foreign material that comes produces the slit and causes losing envelope, and Chinese utility model patent specification also discloses many moneys sealing draining grates.According to investigating in the southern big city of China, the patented technology that still finds no mosquito-proof catch-basin grate so far enters the case of practical application.

The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of light aedes trap device based on bionics is provided.The technical scheme of this light aedes trap device is: lure mosquito to lay eggs with the small water in the darkroom, breed wriggler, lure the control wriggler to swim to bright insectary from the chamber of laying eggs of darkness with sunlight, limit with separation net or separation layer and be stranded the adult mosquito that sprouts wings and.According to this technical scheme, the present invention can be designed to the flowerpot type light aedes trap device, is specifically designed to the mosquito that multiplies in the room of control modern ecological dwelling house and flower garden; Can also be designed to flower cylinder formula light aedes trap device, be used to control the mosquito that multiplies in large-scale greenery patches such as forest park; Can also be designed to catch-basin, bilge well light aedes trap device, be specifically designed to the larvae that lures in go out catch-basin or the bilge well, thereby reach the purpose that the control mosquito multiplies.

Transplanting grows flowers and nurses the grass is a kind of general hobby.Yet, during with the container hydroponic flowers, often run into the problem of multiplying mosquito.Some place is placed on flowerpot transplants fosterly in the pallet, when arrive rainy season, filled with rainwater in the pallet, attracts mosquito breeding rapidly in water again.The remarkable advantage of flowerpot type light aedes trap device of the present invention is: not only grows flowers but also can remove mosquito, and also simple in structure, with low cost.

Flowerpot type light aedes trap device of the present invention comprises water containing cylinder body 1, the chamber 2 of laying eggs, insectary 3, emergence chamber 14, last interlayer 15.The housing of the described chamber 2 of laying eggs extend into cylinder body 1 inner chamber from cylinder mouth 5; The air chamber 10 that there is a sealing diapire 8 belows of the described chamber 2 of laying eggs plays buoyancy tank, and easy on and off floats along with the lifting of water level in the cylinder body to hold up the housing of the chamber 2 of laying eggs, and can make the chamber 2 of laying eggs maintain the high water level of 5-7cm again simultaneously.Described diapire 8 also has an air guide port 9 with lower shoe 11 junctions, and air guide port 9 is the air emptying of base plate 11 belows, in order to avoid produce unnecessary buoyancy.The shape of the profile of the sidewall 4 of the described chamber 2 of laying eggs and the inside of cylinder mouth 5 matches, and its contact-making surface is smooth and leave the gap each other, and this chamber 2 that helps laying eggs fluctuates.

As the further improvement of flowerpot type light aedes trap device of the present invention, in order to reach the effect that the chamber 2 of laying eggs is dark and become clear in insectary 3, cylinder body 1 is made by material transparent, and the chamber 2 of laying eggs is made by opaque material.The last interlayer 15 of cylinder is the recessed groove that can plant flowers and plants, and there is separation net the bottom surface 6 of recessed groove, and this separation net water-permeable and air permeable can stop the adult mosquito flight again.The sidewall top of cylinder offers transom window 7, and the function of transom window 7 is daylighting ventilations, plays the overflow effect when raining heavily; Cause is equipped with separation net, and mesh is fine and closely woven, and mosquito ovum, mosquito children all can't flee from transom window 7 with adult mosquito.

Another kind as flowerpot type light aedes trap device of the present invention improves, and the slit 12 that is positioned at chamber 2 bottoms of laying eggs communicates with insectary 3, the about 1cm of the height in slit 12, the about 8cm of length.Wide slit like this, wriggler is free to turnover fully.Wriggler 3 lives of why living in peace in the insectary are reluctant to return the chamber 2 of laying eggs again, and mainly are to be subjected to control from the sunlight that cylinder body 1 outside injects.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing flowerpot type light aedes trap device of the present invention is further described.

Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of flowerpot type light aedes trap device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is that the master of flowerpot type light aedes trap device of the present invention looks decomposing schematic representation;

Fig. 3 is the cutaway view along the A-A line shown in Figure 2;

Fig. 4 is the A portion enlarged diagram of Fig. 1.

Flowerpot type photo-induction of the present invention remove lure device structure as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, constitute by the cylinder body 1 and the chamber 2 of laying eggs.The housing of chamber 2 of laying eggs inserts cylinder body 1 inner chamber, is separated out insectary 3 and emergence chamber 14; Lay eggs sidewall 4 tops of chamber 2 have several and lure mosquito mouth 17 near roof 16 places, and the top that this height of laying eggs chamber 2 equals cylinder mouth 5 is to the height of the diapire 13 of cylinder body 1 and lure the height sum of mosquito mouth 17.When water level reduces, when the diapire 8 of the chamber 2 of laying eggs is fallen cylinder bottom 13, lure mosquito mouth 17 still opening, female mosquito flies into as usual and lays eggs.Lay eggs sidewall 4 belows of chamber 2 have several slits 12 near diapire 8 places, and diapire 8 is a bullet.

Please referring to Fig. 3, along the section of A-A line just in time by last bottom surface 6 every room 15.Cross wall shown in the figure 18 connects cylinder body 1 and cylinder mouths 5, and this structure was not only firm but also save material.

As a kind of embodiment of flowerpot type light aedes trap device of the present invention, it can be placed on flower garden, balcony or the windowsill of life dwelling house.Please be simultaneously referring to Fig. 1, female mosquito flies into from the mosquito mouth 17 that lures of chamber 2 tops of laying eggs, and lays eggs in the water surface and breeds wriggler.Dark because of the chamber 2 of laying eggs, to become clear and insectary 3 illumination are sufficient, wriggler is swum out of from the slit 12 of chamber 2 belows of laying eggs under the luring of light, looks for food in the waters of insectary 3 with movable.Because insectary 3 water temperatures are higher, content of microorganisms such as algae is also high in the water, and wriggler is delithted with and lives in this small water, no longer returns the chamber 2 of laying eggs., among the figure route that wriggler moves under the photo-induction control please referring to Fig. 4.Wriggler 3 has been finished the history of life of pupating to sprouting wings in the insectary, and adult mosquito also has phototaxis, and attempt flies out from transom window 7, can't escape but inlaying separation net because of it, can only be trapped in to hunger and thirst in the emergence chamber 14 and dead.

As the another kind of embodiment of flowerpot type light aedes trap device of the present invention, when cylinder body 1 is made by transparent material, the separation net of last interlayer 15 is lifted to the top of cylinder body 1, increased the height of emergence chamber 14.At this moment, but insectary 3 water cultivation of ornamental plant can clearly watch larvae from the outside and in water, make wander up and down, breathe in the underwater; Also can watch larvae pupation, pupa turns into the history of life of adult mosquito; Also can watch the growth of plant roots cauline leaf simultaneously.Therefore flowerpot type light aedes trap device of the present invention becomes a kind of interesting botany and the teaching aid of entomology formative education.

Another kind of embodiment as flowerpot type light aedes trap device of the present invention, please be simultaneously referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when cylinder body 1 by opaque material, when making as stone material, metal, high performance plastics, engineering plastics, fiberglass or pottery etc., its transom window 7 should be offered enough big, to gather enough light, can utilize interlayer 15 to offer the skylighting that separation net is housed simultaneously.Above-mentioned building materials easily are processed into beautiful appearance and have the handicraft of value of art appreciation, and the popularization of flowerpot type light aedes trap device of the present invention also helps to expand the application of these technology building materials.

As the another kind of embodiment of flowerpot type light aedes trap device of the present invention, last interlayer 15 can be cultivated flowers and plants, becomes the garden landscape with environment coordination, is again the kill mosquito facility of high degree of comfort ecological residence.

As the another kind of embodiment of flowerpot type light aedes trap device of the present invention, vegetables can be planted in last interlayer 15 or water and plant in insectary 3, become the miniature vegetable garden of family, the problem of the kill mosquito that not only planted vegetables but also solved.

The forest park that is in damp and hot area is the another breeding place of mosquito, and the present invention spends the remarkable advantage of cylinder formula light aedes trap device to be: but both mosquito attracting and killings can in cylinder, filler again and grow flowers, become view with environmental harmony.

The present invention spends cylinder formula light aedes trap device to comprise water containing cylinder body 1, the chamber 2 of laying eggs, insectary 3, emergence chamber 14 and last cover net 6.As another improvement that the present invention spends cylinder formula light aedes trap device, lure mosquito mouth 17 to be opened in cylinder body 1 top and close last cover net 6 places.Lure mosquito mouth 17 towards there being two kinds again, a kind of is the outside open-type of along continuous straight runs, please referring to Fig. 5, it is underground that this colored cylinder cylinder body has half to imbed, and makes the accent bottom surface and the greenery patches ground level that lure mosquito mouth 17; Another kind is towards the ground type, please referring to Fig. 8, this colored cylinder be placed on ground.

Spend another improvement of cylinder formula light aedes trap device as the present invention, please referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, for reaching the effect that becomes clear in emergence chamber 14 and insectary 3, shrouding a net of once casting by transparent plastic on the cylinder mouth, because mesh is fine and closely woven, mosquito flies to advance not fly yet, but sunlight can inject, and rainwater also can splash in the cylinder.In temperature higher summer, this cover net helps ventilation, and is favourable to the flowers and trees growth of being cultivated in the cylinder.At winter-spring season, temperature is lower, on cover net 6 and can replace with transparent plastic film, transparent plastic film has improved the temperature in the cylinder body 1, this growth to the flowers and trees cultivated in the cylinder is favourable, simultaneously, because water temperature raises, has also improved the effect that lures the control mosquito.

As the further improvement that the present invention spends cylinder formula light aedes trap device, please be simultaneously referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6.The housing tubular partition wall 4 of chamber 2 of laying eggs is made by opaque high performance plastics, and be bent downwardly and insert in the water, the equal painted black of inwall of the inwall of tubular partition wall 4 and quill 11, and outside wall surface is painted and the consistent color of cylinder body 1 inwall.For further reaching the dark effect of the chamber 2 of laying eggs, the shrubbery that is thick with leaves 16 of the dead ahead kind rirgulaea shape that lures mosquito mouth 17, so both blocked sunlight, can attract mosquito again and in shrubbery 16, perch.

Spend the another kind of cylinder formula light aedes trap device to improve as the present invention, please referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 8.The lay eggs bottom of chamber 2 is complete openings, if female yellow-fever mosquito lays eggs at the water surface of the chamber 2 of laying eggs, its ovum can sink to cylinder bottom, controlled by sunlight after larva hatches, 3 lives in the insectary always; Become larva if the mosquito ovum is the incubation surface at the chamber 2 of laying eggs, then larva is subjected to control that sunlight lures, and swims into insectary 3 from the lower openings of the chamber 2 of laying eggs, and finishes the history of life at this, and being wriggler shown in the arrow among the figure lures migratory direction under the control at sunlight.

As another improvement of the present invention, for guaranteeing that cylinder body 1 has better weather, cylinder body 1 can adopt building materials such as stone material, pottery, reinforced concrete precast member, metal or high performance plastics to make, please referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 8, cylinder body 1 is if ceramic, and its inside and outside casing wall can keep the feuille morte of nature; If reinforced concrete prefabricated, then outer wall can be enameled, and inwall only need keep concrete primary colors; If the porcelain material is made, outer wall can be described multicolour pattern, and inwall then keeps white; If high performance plastics is made, outer wall can paint coloured picture, and internal face is painted the color of approximate dead leaf.

Spend the another kind of cylinder formula light aedes trap device to improve as the present invention, please referring to Fig. 5, lure the bottom surface of mosquito mouth 17 and the ground surface level in greenery patches, the river rising in Ningxia and flowing into central Shaanxi stream on the face of land can be from luring mosquito mouth 17 water filling in cylinder body 1 like this, and this accepts rainwater than simple dependence from upper filter 6 more sufficient water source.So, water work need not be installed, save expense.

Spend cylinder formula light aedes trap device to be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is the cutaway view that the present invention spends cylinder formula light aedes trap device;

Fig. 6 is the cutaway view along the B-B line shown in Figure 5;

Fig. 7 is the cutaway view along the C-C line shown in Figure 8;

Fig. 8 is the cutaway view that the present invention spends the another kind of embodiment of cylinder formula light aedes trap device.

The present invention spends structure such as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6 of cylinder formula light aedes trap device, by cylinder body 1, and the chamber 2 of laying eggs, insectary 3, emergence chamber 14 and last cover net 6 constitute.The flower cylinder can be accepted rainwater and also show river rising in Ningxia and flowing into central Shaanxi flowing water acceptably, in the dry season, and the water level depression in the cylinder body 1, the housing tubular partition wall 4 outer quills 11 of the chamber 2 of laying eggs also descend thereupon.Because the height sum of the height of quill 11 and the vertical component of tubular partition wall 4 is greater than the height that lures mosquito mouth 17 bottom surfaces to cylinder body 1 diapire, so when diapire is reduced in the cylinder body 1 in quill 11 lower surfaces, the outer wall of tubular partition wall 4 is still entangled on the top of quill 11, and emergence chamber 14 still is in isolation.The bottom of quill 11 offers several breach 12, because the action of gravity of self, when quill 11 is reduced to cylinder bottom, still have low amounts of water in the cylinder body 1, female mosquito also can lay eggs from luring mosquito mouth 17 to fly into to lay eggs in the chamber 2, the larva of chamber 2 of laying eggs still can enter insectary 3 by breach 12 trip, still can continue to lure the control mosquito.Please referring to Fig. 5, pasting the floating drum of being made by foamed plastics 10 on the shell of quill 11 bottoms, when the rainfall water level rose, floating drum 10 bracketing quills 11 made in the chamber 2 of laying eggs to keep stable water level toward rising.Because the profile and quill 11 interior shapes of described tubular partition wall 4 match, its contact-making surface smoothly and each other leaves the gap, but quill 11 easy on and off float.

Spend a kind of embodiment of cylinder formula light aedes trap device as the present invention, please referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6.Under the woods shade of forest park or on the clearing, excavation can hold the cave 21 of cylinder body 1 Lower Half, and cylinder body 1 is positioned in the cave 21, makes the bottom surface and the ground level that lure mosquito mouth 17.Banket in the gap in cylinder body 1 shell and cave 21 and compacting, the shrubbery 16 of suitable local growths such as the water ghost any of several broadleaf plants of planting in the dead ahead that lures mosquito mouth 17 is blocked sunlight.When raining, rainwater is dropped in the cylinder body 1 from last cover net 6, and river rising in Ningxia and flowing into central Shaanxi, face of land flowing water also can enter in the cylinder body 1 through the chamber 2 of laying eggs by luring mosquito mouth 17 again.If rain in torrents, unnecessary water is through luring the 17 outside overflows of mosquito mouth.The grass but cylinder body 1 interior water is grown flowers.

If being installed, the present invention spend the place of cylinder formula light aedes trap device to lack vegetation, the filling thick grass that available manual inseminating's method is planted dense around flower cylinder 1 makes hedgerow, wind sheltering that this hedgerow produced and dark and damp environment help attracting mosquito and come to perch and lay eggs.Also become one simultaneously plants landscape through the artificial hedgerow of pruning carve.

Spend the another kind of cylinder formula light aedes trap device to improve as the present invention, please referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 8.Lure mosquito mouth 17 under shed, wall 16 tops of being in the light outward connect the upper body of cylinder body 1, and the bottom is unsettled; In the be in the light bottom of wall 41 connect cylinder body 1 housing, leave a blank in top, the both sides on top link to each other with the both sides, bottom of the wall 16 that is in the light outward, constitute oval-shapedly to lure mosquito mouth 17 towards ground.Please referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 8, for reaching the effect of chamber 2 darknesses of laying eggs, be in the light outward wall 16, in be in the light the arch partition wall 4 of the wall 41 and the chamber 2 of laying eggs by opaque material, when making as stone material, armored concrete, fiberglass, metal, pottery and high performance plastics etc., internal face is answered painted black.The housing arch partition wall 4 of chamber 2 is close on the madial wall of cylinder body 1 owing to lay eggs, and the outside wall surface color of arch partition wall 4 makes the solid colour with cylinder body 1 inwall, and this design makes and lures the mosquito mouth 17 and the chamber 2 of laying eggs to be in more hidden state.Its appearance is refined, grows flowers in cylinder and can obtain appreciation effect preferably.

Spend the another kind of cylinder formula light aedes trap device to improve as the present invention, the arch partition wall does not add quill 11, the spacing 12 of its underpart opening and cylinder bottom face is fixed, and the advantage of this design is that structure is simpler, and cylinder body 1 can be made with commaterial with tubular partition wall 4., be that larvae is lured the migratory route of swimming to insectary 3 through spacing 12 from chamber 2 bottoms of laying eggs down at light shown in the arrow among the figure please referring to Fig. 8.

Spend the another kind of embodiment of cylinder formula light aedes trap device as the present invention, please referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 8.This device is placed on the clearing ground of forest park, in cylinder, fillers and plant lotus, lure female mosquito to lay eggs, lure the control larvae with bright insectary 3 with the small water of the chamber 2 of laying eggs.In the area that has plenty of rain, only need to accept rainwater from last cover net 6, not only grow flower but also remove mosquito, as arid, moisturizing in addition again.

One of beneficial effect of light aedes trap device of the present invention is as the natural attractant that lures mosquito to lay eggs the sewage in catch-basin and the bilge well, with sunlight larvae is trapped and killed in well again, the grate hole that simultaneously needn't use flashboard shutoff catch-basin, do not influence normal storm-water drainage, management and maintenance are all very easy.

Flat grate mouth catch-basin light aedes trap device of the present invention comprises cylinder body 1, the chamber 2 of laying eggs, and insectary 3, emergence chamber 14 and grate 32 please be simultaneously referring to Fig. 9, Figure 10.Described mid-board 4 connects into a slice with day luffer boards 6, and day luffer boards 6 tops connect the side wall 38 near cylinder mouth outer 5, and both sides connect

side wall

37,39 respectively, and the bottom connects mid-board 4.The both sides of mid-board 4 connect side wall 37 and side wall 39 respectively, the bottom extend into the appropriate depth of 19 li of sedimentation basins, thereby the inner chamber of cylinder body 1 is separated into two parts: the space that day luffer boards 6 are isolated from the outside below is an emergence chamber 14, waters under the emergence chamber 14 is insectary 3, and space between mid-board 4 and the side wall 40 and following waters are the chambers 2 of laying eggs.16 one-tenth of described light barriers are skewed to cylinder body 1 middle part, its top connects the side wall 40 near cylinder mouth outer 5, and both sides connect

side wall

37,39 respectively, and light barrier 16 is unsettled near one side of mid-board 4, and the indentation, there between they luffer boards 6 is for luring mosquito mouth 17, and luring mosquito mouth 17 also is the inlet of charge for remittance.The slope extension line of light barrier 16 drops on the junction of day luffer boards 6 and median septum 4, has blocked the sunlight that injects from grate hole 31, causes chamber 2 darknesses of laying eggs.Discharge outlet 7 is opened in the wherein bottom of a side wall of the

side wall

37,39,40 of chamber 2 one sides of laying eggs, and corresponding with subsoil drain road junction 24.Discharge outlet 7 sizes are more bigger than buried pipe road junction 24, and the lower nozzle at buried pipe road junction 24 becomes level with the water surface of sedimentation basin 19.When raining, rainwater is in the 31 inflow cylinder bodies 1 of grate hole, and process light barrier 16 leaks in the sedimentation basin 19, after osculum 7 enters trunk line from buried pipe road junction 24 from inlet 17 after compiling with day luffer boards 6.

As the further improvement of flat grate mouth catch-basin light aedes trap device of the present invention, movable flashboard 11 has been installed, as a kind of extension of mid-board 4, please be simultaneously referring to Figure 10, Figure 13 and Figure 14.In this movable flashboard 11 air chamber 10 is arranged, connecting rod 25 fuses with movable flashboard 11 among the figure, and the cross section of bar is round, and friction is smaller like this.Arched cover board 27 is covered with connecting rod 25 and is close on the mid-board 4, and the top of connecting rod 25 is circular column caps 26, and the diameter of column cap is bigger than the connecting rod passage under the arched cover board 27, and therefore movable flashboard 11 is can landing.Air chamber 10 has buoyancy, 11 liftings of picking-up activity flashboard along with the lifting of water level, and keep suitable draft.When waterline was in normal water level shown in Figure 10, the bottom of mid-board 4 was stretched under water about 10cm; Longer when rainy interval, when the water level in the sedimentation basin 19 reduces, movable flashboard 11 is along with descending and keeping stretching into that certain degree of depth is arranged under water, make emergence chamber 14 be in isolation, the adult mosquito that 3 the water surface is sprouted wings from the insectary can not escape from from the chamber 2 of laying eggs because of the bottom surface of mid-board 4 is unsettled always.Another effect of cover plate 27 is that socket cap 26 is held, and control flashboard 11 bottoms can not contact the diapire of sedimentation basin 19, keep certain slit 12 between its underpart and cylinder body 1 diapire, make the chamber 2 of laying eggs can keep being communicated with the water body of insectary 3.So, in cylinder body 1, under the few situation of ponding, still have the effect that lures the control wriggler.

As the further improvement of flat grate mouth catch-basin light aedes trap device of the present invention, please be simultaneously referring to Fig. 9, Figure 10.In order to reach the effect of chamber 2 darknesses of laying eggs, cylinder body 1, light barrier 16, mid-board 4 and portable plate lock 11 are made by dense glass steel, engineering plastics or high performance plastics, and above-mentioned these parts are all made black towards the one side of the chamber 2 of laying eggs.Light barrier 16 and day

luffer boards sidewall

37,38,39 more than 6 with 40 also full coat become black.For reaching the effect that becomes clear in emergence chamber 14 and insectary 3, total discharge area in grate hole 31 must account for 1/2 of grate area at least, and sunlight is injected by grate hole 31, and the water gross area excessively in grate hole 31 is big, and is favourable more to draining, also favourable to daylighting.They luffer boards 6 are dividing plates of being made by transparent engineering plastics or safety glass, its surface abrasion resistance, and material is corrosion-resistant, and translucent effect is good.For strengthening the daylighting effect of emergence chamber 14 and insectary 3, part is all made white more than the normal water bit line of the sedimentation basin 19 of three

side walls

37,38,39 of mid-board 4, movable flashboard 11 and the cylinder body 1 of emergence chamber 14, but sedimentation basin 19 inwalls of the following part of the normal water bit line that cylinder body 1 is filled with water are all made black.

As the further improvement of flat grate mouth catch-basin light aedes trap device of the present invention, for reaching the effects that the chamber 2 of laying eggs is dark and insectary 3, emergence chamber 14 are bright, the sky luffer boards 6 in the cylinder body 1 domatic towards should get the Chaoyang towards.On the Northern Hemisphere, this is towards Ying Chaonan, southwest, west; In the Southern Hemisphere, this is towards being exposed to the north northwest, west; Under the line, this is towards being exposed to the west northwest, southwest.Now be that example is set forth this problem with the Northern Hemisphere.On the Northern Hemisphere, the sun is forever at the sky in south, because of sky luffer boards 6 tilt, gets towards south, southwest, western just vertical with sky luffer boards 6 towards the sunlight that makes incident, or near vertical, this has best daylighting effect to emergence chamber 14 and insectary 3.Please be simultaneously referring to Fig. 9, Figure 10, the seat that can find out day luffer boards 6 shown in the compass from Fig. 9 is to being to sit east to be exposed to the west, the i.e. emergence chamber 14 of day luffer boards 6 and bottom, the position of insectary 3 is in east one side of cylinder body 1, its luffer boards 6 domatic towards the west, the sunlight direct projection that so more helps coming from the west afternoon finds through observational study to emergence chamber 14 and insectary 3, and 3 sunlight has the important control effect that lures to larvae to the insectary in this direct projection.The tailo of this day luffer boards 6 is towards for the chamber 2 of laying eggs, just the chamber 2 of laying eggs is placed the position of Schattenseite, in can preventing that like this sunlight from going into to lay eggs chamber 2 from breach 17 direct projections of crossing water, cross water breach 17 like this and just can be designed to bigger opening, can ensure that draining is unimpeded, can create again has dark environment in the chamber 2 of laying eggs.For guaranteeing the isolation of emergence chamber 14, prevent that mosquito from escaping along sewer mouth 24, discharge outlet 7 and sewer mouth 24 need be opened in a side of the chamber 2 of laying eggs, and this must consider this point in advance when the plan-position of design catch-basin.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing flat grate mouth catch-basin light aedes trap device of the present invention is further described.

Fig. 9 is the cutaway view of Figure 10 along the D-D line;

Figure 10 is the cutaway view of flat grate mouth catch-basin light aedes trap device of the present invention;

Figure 13 is the cutaway view of the movable flashboard of flat grate mouth catch-basin light aedes trap device of the present invention;

Figure 14 is the front view of the movable flashboard of flat grate mouth catch-basin light aedes trap device of the present invention.

Structure such as Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10 of flat grate mouth catch-basin light aedes trap device of the present invention, by cylinder body 1, the chamber 2 of laying eggs, insectary 3, emergence chamber 14 and grate 32 constitute.The profile of described cylinder body 1 and catch-basin inwall 21 shapes match, and its contact-making surface smoothly and each other leaves the gap, and its underpart is a sedimentation basin 19.Light barrier 16 is installed near cylinder mouth top, blocks the sunlight of injecting from grate hole 31.They luffer boards 6 and mid-board 4 are linked to be a stifled arc partition wall and from middle cylinder body 1 are separated: emergence chamber 14 tops are being shrouded by sky luffer boards 6 and mid-board plate 4; A side that communicates with grate hole 31 is the chamber 2 of laying eggs, and there is a discharge outlet 7 chamber 2 inner chamber sedimentation basins 19 tops of laying eggs, and discharge outlet 7 faces subsoil drain road junction 24.The 5 outside contrary flexure of cylinder mouth outer, and ride on the step of crib 20, grate 32 covers following time, just coincide with cylinder mouth outer 5.

As a kind of embodiment of flat grate mouth catch-basin light aedes trap device of the present invention, it can be placed in the catch-basin 21 of life residential area road edge, please be simultaneously referring to Fig. 9, Figure 10.The catch-basin of road edge is a kind ofly to be built at underground square well 28 by concrete, and down-hole portion is a sedimentation basin, and there is a drainpipe road junction 24 the sedimentation basin top.In cylinder body 1 fill-in well 21, cylinder mouth outer 5 just rides on the step of crib 20.To pass through vehicular load above this Well grate 32, need the steel core grate made from grate or composite.In rainy season, rainwater is wandered sedimentation basin 19 through the mouth of a river 17 in the 31 inflow cylinder bodies 1 of grate hole, discharged by sewer mouth 24 via discharge outlet 7 again.Sedimentation basin 19 usually is full of ponding, and female mosquito flies into from grate hole 31, flies in the chamber 2 of laying eggs through the mouth of a river 17, lays eggs in the water surface and breeds wriggler.Wriggler has phototaxis, and bright insectary 3 is gone in waters 12 trips under mid-board 4, please referring to Figure 10, is the direction that wriggler moves about shown in the arrow among the figure in the waters.Wriggler 3 is settled down down in the insectary, and mosquito larvae develops into tumbler at this, and 3 the water surface turns into adult mosquito to tumbler in the insectary, and adult mosquito also has phototaxis, desires to seek the crack flight for 6 times at the sky luffer boards light is lured under, but can not escape because of whole isolation, and is stranded and dead.

When the foreign material that need clean deposition in sedimentation basin 19, can by discharge outlet 7 foreign material in the sedimentation basin 19 be disposed outside the cylinder body 1 whole proposition well, and then be fit in the well 21.Also can above the sedimentation basin 19 of side wall 38 bottoms of cylinder body 1, locate to offer the closed mouth of drawing clearly.

The vertical grate mouth of the present invention catch-basin light aedes trap device comprises cylinder body 1, the chamber 2 of laying eggs, and insectary 3, emergence chamber 14, grate 32 and inlet for stom water 22 please be simultaneously referring to Figure 11, Figure 12.Described mid-board 4 tops connect side wall 40 tops near cylinder mouth outer 5 parts, and both sides connect

side wall

37,39 respectively, and the bottom extend into the appropriate depth of 19 li of sedimentation basins, and cylinder body 1 is separated into two halves.Space between mid-board 4 and the side wall 38 is an emergence chamber 14; Waters below the emergence chamber 14 is insectary 3; Below the mid-board 4 and space between the side wall 40 and following waters are the chambers 2 of laying eggs.Water inlet 17 is over against rain water channel 23, and discharge outlet 7 is over against buried pipe road junction 24.When raining, rainwater flows into from vertical grate mouth 22, through grate hole 31, after process aquaporin 23 and water inlet 17 fall into and form ponding in the sedimentation basin 19 again, discharges outside the well through discharge outlet 7, buried pipe road junction 24 again.

As the further improvement of the vertical grate mouth of the present invention catch-basin light aedes trap device, the same with flat grate mouth catch-basin light aedes trap device, movable flashboard 11 also has been installed, as a kind of extension of mid-board 4, its structure is identical with operation principle.

Grate 32 shown in Figure 12 conveniently is drawn as decomposing state for what know figure, during duty grate 32 be cover on cylinder mouth outer 5 and match, stud with the sky luffer boards of using as daylighting 6 on the grate 32, it luffer boards 6 are made by transparent engineering plastics or safety glass.

Further improvement as the vertical grate mouth of the present invention catch-basin light aedes trap device, in order to reach the dark effect of the chamber 2 of laying eggs, cylinder body 1, mid-board 4 are by the dense glass steel, and engineering plastics or high performance plastics are made, and mid-board 4 has blocked the sunlight of being injected by sky luffer boards 6.Also become 45 degree inclinations angle with curb simultaneously by the grate grizzly bar 29 of flat is lined up, please be simultaneously referring to Figure 11, this moment, the grate hole 31 still had enough total discharge areas, and grate grizzly bar 29 can block sunlight in 31 direct projections of grate hole go into to lay eggs chamber 2.If inlet for stom water 22 towards be in towards the moon towards, then grate grizzly bar 29 can become the arrangements of 90 degree with the curb line, because the sunlight that injects inlet for stom water 22 towards cloudy direction belongs to scattered light, needs restriction again.

In order further to reach the effect of chamber 2 darknesses of laying eggs, the surface of the sidewall of inlet for stom water 22, grate grizzly bar 29, cross aquaporin 23 metope, all to make black towards the metope of the mid-board 4 of the chamber 2 of laying eggs and the metope of

side wall

37,39,40, the sidewall of sedimentation basin 19 also full coat becomes black.

In order to reach the effect that becomes clear in emergence chamber 14 and insectary 3, the daylighting gross area of transparent day luffer boards 6 on the grate 32 should reach more than 1/2 or 1/2 of grate 32 areas, bottom surface, the metope of mid-board 4, side wall 37 towards the grate 32 of emergence chamber 14, metope more than 38,39 the normal water bit line, the metope of movable flashboard 11 are all made white.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the vertical grate mouth of the present invention catch-basin light aedes trap device is further described.

Figure 11 is the cutaway view of Figure 12 along the E-E line;

Figure 12 is the cutaway view of the vertical grate mouth of the present invention catch-basin light aedes trap device.

Structure such as Figure 11, shown in Figure 12 of the vertical grate mouth of the present invention catch-basin light aedes trap device, by vertical grate mouth 22, cylinder body 1, the chamber 2 of laying eggs, insectary 3, emergence chamber 14 and grate 32 constitute.Described cylinder body 1 bottom is a water containing sedimentation basin 19.Mid-board 4 separates cylinder body 1: one side backlight is the chamber 2 of laying eggs, chamber 2 tops of laying eggs have a water inlet 17 to face aquaporin 23, the lay eggs waterline top of side wall 37 of chamber 2 has a discharge outlet 7, and discharge outlet 7 faces subsoil drain road junction 24.

A kind of embodiment as the vertical grate mouth of the present invention catch-basin light aedes trap device, can be placed in the catch-basin 21 of the outer vertical grate mouth of life residential area road edge, please referring to Figure 12, the catch-basin of this road edge is the underground square well of building outside curb 28, the down-hole is a sedimentation basin, and there is a drainpipe road junction 24 the sedimentation basin top.Grate mouth 22 is also referred to as inlet for stom water 22 for vertical, and the grating 30 of inlet for stom water 22 tops is parallel with curb, and inlet for stom water 22 is just facing to the road surface.The shape of the profile of cylinder body 1 and catch-basin inwall 21 matches, its contact-making surface level and smooth and between leave certain clearance, in cylinder body 1 fill-in well 21, cylinder mouth outer 5 just rides on the step of crib 20.Well grate 32 is made by fiberglass or is made by the transparent safety glass of monoblock, and day luffer boards 6 are made by safety glass or transparent engineering plastics.When raining, rainwater flows in the sedimentation basin 19 through passage 23, water inlet 17 through grate hole 31 from grate mouth 22 again, and again through discharge outlet 7, discharge at buried pipe road junction 24 behind the formation ponding.Sedimentation basin 19 often is full of ponding, female mosquito flies into from grate hole 31, in water inlet 17 flies into the chamber 2 of laying eggs, lay eggs in the water surface and to breed wriggler, wriggler has phototaxis, bright insectary 3 is gone in waters 12 trips under the mid-board 4, please referring to Figure 12, is the wriggler direction that light moves about that becomes shown in the arrow among the figure in the waters.Wriggler 3 is settled down down in the insectary, and then develops into tumbler, and 3 the water surface turns into adult mosquito to tumbler in the insectary, and because of emergence chamber 14 is isolated from the outside, adult mosquito is stranded and dead.The structure of movable flashboard 11 is identical with flat grate mouth light aedes trap device with effect among Figure 12.

When drawing clearly, cylinder body 1 is proposed, outwards draw foreign material clearly, also can offer the closed mouth of drawing clearly in side wall 38 bottoms from discharge outlet 7 and cylinder mouth.

Being located at the uptown bilge well of life is the anti-blocking cloudy well 28 that connects dwelling house blow-off pipe and underground blow-off line, by a grate hole is arranged on the concrete prefabricated well lid that forms, be the hand seam hole of using for flip when washing in a pan clearly, female mosquito grate hole thus flies into and lays eggs, and has become the mosquito breeding place here.

Bilge well light aedes trap device of the present invention utilizes female mosquito to like the characteristic of laying eggs in the rotten liquid dung of bilge well, light aedes trap device is installed in the bilge well, specific practice is: please be simultaneously referring to Figure 15, Figure 16, and at isolating cylinder 4 that cross section is tetragonal tubular of bottom installation of close the side wall 38 of bilge well 21.This isolating cylinder 4 is made by lighttight material glass steel or engineering plastics, and upper and lower opening, and appropriate depth in the water is inserted in its underpart.The underwater portion of isolating cylinder 4 becomes insectary 3, and above water becomes emergence chamber 14.Described bilge well grate 32 is made up of two parts, Yi Bian transparent safety glass or transparent engineering plastics plate are installed, as the sky luffer boards 35 of daylighting; Another side is that opaque material glass steel etc. is made, and a grate hole 31 is opened in the centre, and the hand seam hole that grate hole 31 had both been used as flip is again to lure the mosquito mouth for what female mosquito flew into.Light barrier 16 horizontal areas that are installed under the grate hole 31 are bigger, block the sunlight of injecting from grate hole 31 fully, the bottom surface of this light barrier 16 and grate 32 is at a distance of about 3～5cm, and formed gap is communicated with grate hole 31 and lays eggs chamber 2, and its periphery is fixed on the bottom surface of grate 32 with several.Opaque light barrier 16 has blocked the sunlight of injecting from grate hole 31, makes the chamber 2 of laying eggs become dark.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing bilge well light aedes trap device of the present invention is further described.

Figure 15 is the cutaway view of Figure 16 along the F-F line;

Figure 16 is the cutaway view of bilge well light aedes trap device of the present invention.

The structure of bilge well light aedes trap device of the present invention such as Figure 15, shown in Figure 16.By bilge well 21, isolating cylinder 4, loose joint sleeve 34 and grate 32 are formed.

In order to reach the purpose of chamber 2 darknesses of laying eggs, Well grate 32 is tightly to cover on the ring-shaped step of crib 20.The upper and lower surface of light barrier 16 is made black entirely.

In order to reach the effect that insectary 3 and emergence chamber 14 become clear, the rectangle tubular wall top on loose joint sleeve 34 tops of being made by opaque material is connected with the rectangular edge of sky luffer boards 35, the upper inside wall of bottom outer wall and isolating cylinder 4 matches, and inserts in isolating cylinder 4 upper chambers.The inwall that isolating cylinder 4 waterlines are above and the internal face of loose joint sleeve 34 are made white, are inlaying a separation net 6 above isolating cylinder 4, and this net is cast by transparent plastic, and with ventilative, mesh is very little for daylighting, and mosquito flies not go out.The lower openings of isolating cylinder 4 is towards sedimentation basin 19 bottoms, and there is suitable spacing 12 its opening part and sedimentation basin 19 bottom surfaces.

As another improvement of the present invention, in order further to improve the daylighting effect of emergence chamber 14 and insectary 3, when installing on the spot, the seat that they luffer boards 35 should be got the Chaoyang to, please referring to Figure 15,16, shown in compass, this be Chaoyang of being exposed to the west, a kind of east sit to, promptly day luffer boards 35 are in the east of bilge well 21, the incident of the more favourable west of the daylighting passage sunshine of they luffer boards 35 and bottom, the Chaoyang of relevant day luffer boards 6 of its principle and flat grate mouth light aedes trap device sit to distribution method identical.

As an improvement of the present invention, for enlarging daylighting area, the area of they luffer boards 35 accounts for 2/3 of grate area, and it is big that loose joint sleeve 34 is designed to cross section, lower cross section is little, so more help the sunlight direct projection and go into emergence chamber 14 and insectary 3, this direct light can improve the effect that lures the control larvae effectively.

A kind of embodiment as bilge well light aedes trap device of the present invention, this device is installed in the uptown bilge well of life, the process of its sewage discharge is such, the sewage of discharging from dwelling house flows in the bilge well 21 from the pipeline 36 that is installed in well wall 40 1 sides, after sedimentation basin 19 forms ponding, the underground end-of-the-pipe 24 of well wall 37 bottoms through being located at chamber 2 one sides of laying eggs is discharged, and is the flow direction of blowdown shown in the arrow of Figure 15.Laying eggs can have 24, one pipes of 2 underground end-of-the-pipe to enter in the chamber 2, and a pipe is discharged.It lures the process of control mosquito is such, and female mosquito flies in the chamber 2 of laying eggs from grate hole 31, lays eggs in the water surface and breeds wriggler, and wriggler has phototaxis, lures following spacing 12 trips under isolating cylinder 4 to go into insectary 3 at light, and in this life.Please referring to Figure 16, arrow is depicted as the direction that wriggler moves about among the figure under sunlight lures control.Tumbler turns into adult mosquito on the water surface of insectary 3, adult mosquito desire under light is lured flies out for 6 times from upper filter, but can not find outlet, and is stranded and dead.Owing to designed loose joint sleeve 34, when drawing clearly, it is all very light to raise and cover grate 32, and again because isolating cylinder 4 tops have separation net 6 to cover, in the time of also needn't worrying to raise grate 32, adult mosquito escapes from emergence chamber 14.

Known, live uptown catch-basin, bilge well still is the main hibernacle of mosquito, another outstanding advantage of the present invention is to lure these larvas that survive the winter of going out, and then lure the larvae that may occur the early spring that gone out again, in arriving rainy season in midsummer, though occurred calipers on the ground everywhere, but because the mosquito kind is very rare, attract female mosquito and lay eggs and the flowerpot type of extensively laying, flower cylinder formula light aedes trap device are easier, thereby controlled the breeding place of mosquito effectively, occurred the rapid breeding of mosquito never again and break out the sight that causes disaster.

It more than is the numerical example preferred forms that light aedes trap device of the present invention is used to lure the sub-larva of kill mosquito; be filled with water with container and lure mosquito to lay eggs; lure the control wriggler to swim from the dark place with sunlight to the where there is light; limit with separation net or separation layer again and be stranded the adult mosquito that sprouts wings and; can also conversion go out multiple design, all should be included in the present invention's the scope of patent protection.

Claims

1. a light aedes trap device that is used to lure the sub-larva of kill mosquito comprises water containing cylinder body, and the chamber of laying eggs, insectary and emergence chamber from cylinder body is separated out is characterized in that; This chamber of laying eggs (2) inner chamber is dark, and the inner chamber of this insectary (3) and emergence chamber (14) becomes clear, and the chamber of laying eggs (2) is communicated with by water body with insectary (3), and the emergence chamber (14) of insectary (3) top is being shrouded by separation net.

2. flowerpot type light aedes trap device that is used to lure the sub-larva of kill mosquito as claimed in claim 1, comprise cylinder body, the chamber of laying eggs, insectary, emergence chamber and last interlayer, it is characterized in that: described cylinder body (1) is made by transparent material, the bottom can be filled with water, several transom windows (7) are located to offer near last interlayer (15) in the top, should go up interlayer (15) and separation net all was housed with transom window (7), described cylinder mouth (5) is in the centre of interlayer (15), and described cross wall (18) connects cylinder body (1) and cylinder mouth (5); The housing of the described chamber of laying eggs (2) is made by opaque material, side wall (4) top of this chamber of laying eggs (2) is located to offer several near roof (16) and is lured mosquito mouth (17), the bottom offers several slits (12), this chamber of laying eggs (2) inserts in cylinder body (1) chamber from cylinder mouth (5), be separated out insectary (3) and emergence chamber (14), sidewall (4) profile of this chamber of laying eggs (2) and cylinder mouth (5) interior shape match, and leave the gap between the outer surface of sidewall (4) and cylinder mouth (5) inwall, the height of this chamber of laying eggs (2) equals from the top of cylinder mouth (5) to the height and the height sum that lures mosquito mouth (17) of cylinder body (1) inner chamber diapire (13), and flowers and plants can be planted in last interlayer (15) and go up or water is planted in insectary (3).

3. light aedes trap device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the tapered shape of diapire (8) of the described chamber of laying eggs (2), adhesive seal between this diapire (8) and the lower shoe (11), form air chamber (10), also have an air guide port (9) in diapire (8) and lower shoe (11) junction.

4. light aedes trap device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: this cylinder body (1) is made by building materials such as opaque stone material, metal, fiberglass, pottery or high performance plastics, the daylighting area of described transom window (7) enlarges, and offers the skylight of separation net (6) at last interlayer (15).

5. colored cylinder formula light aedes trap device that is used to lure the sub-larva of kill mosquito as claimed in claim 1, comprise cylinder body and several chambers of laying eggs that are laid in the inside wall periphery of cylinder body, insectary, emergence chamber and last cover net, it is characterized in that: described cylinder body (1) is made by opaque material, and the bottom can be filled with water; The housing tubular partition wall (4) of the described chamber of laying eggs (2) is made by opaque material, be bend pipe shape and upper and lower opening, the mosquito (17) that lures on its top is opened in cylinder body (1) top near cylinder mouth place, along the outside opening of level, vertically insert in the water its underpart, and its underpart opening is towards cylinder bottom; Overlapping a quill of making by opaque material (11) on the shell of the vertical component of described tubular partition wall (4); Described quill (11) upper and lower opening, the outer wall shape of its inner wall shape and tubular partition wall (4) vertical component matches, its contact-making surface level and smooth and between leave the gap, quill (11) bottom offers several breach (12), also pasting the floating drum (10) that foamed plastics is made on the shell of quill (11) bottom, the height sum of the vertical component of quill (11) and tubular partition wall (4) is greater than the height of the interior peak level of cylinder body (1); The described chamber of laying eggs (2) inwall painted black; Shrouding the fine and closely woven film of making by transparent engineering plastics of going up cover net (6) or making of mesh on the cylinder mouth of described cylinder body (1) by transparent engineering plastics; Cylinder body (1) bottom is imbedded in the soil, described mosquito mouth (17) bottom surface and the ground level of luring, and the described careless shrubbery (16) of being in the light is planted in the opposite that lures mosquito mouth (17); Cylinder body (1) is grass but interior water is grown flowers.

6. colored cylinder formula light aedes trap device that is used to lure the sub-larva of kill mosquito as claimed in claim 1, comprise cylinder body and several chambers of laying eggs that are laid in the inside wall periphery of cylinder body, the insectary, emergence chamber and last cover net, it is characterized in that: described cylinder body (1) is made by opaque material, and the bottom can be filled with water; The housing arch partition wall (4) of the described chamber of laying eggs (2) is made by opaque material; The curved shape of described arch partition wall (4) is bent downwardly and is fastened on cylinder body (1) inside wall; The described chamber of laying eggs (2) upper and lower opening, its upper opening lure mosquito mouth (17) to be opened in cylinder body (1) top and locate near last cover net (6); Describedly lure elliptical openings that outer light barrier (16) that mosquito mouth (17) made by opaque material and interior light barrier (41) constitute and towards ground; Insert in the water described arch partition wall (4) bottom, the opening of its underpart towards cylinder bottom and and the cylinder bottom wall between have certain spacing (12); The described chamber of laying eggs (2) inwall painted black; The cylinder mouth of described cylinder body (1) is shrouding fine and closely woven the going up cover net (6) or shrouding the film of being made by transparent engineering plastics of mesh of being made by transparent engineering plastics; Cylinder body (1) is grass but interior water is grown flowers.

7. as claim 5,6 described light aedes trap devices, it is characterized in that: described cylinder body (1), arch partition wall (4), outer light barrier (16) and interior light barrier (41) are made by stone material, armored concrete, pottery, metal, fiberglass or high performance plastics; Described tubular partition wall (4), quill (11) are made by high performance plastics.

8. flat grate mouth catch-basin light aedes trap device that is used to lure the sub-larva of kill mosquito as claimed in claim 1, comprise cylinder body, the chamber of laying eggs, the insectary, emergence chamber and grate, it is characterized in that: the sedimentation basin (19) of described cylinder body (1) bottom can be filled with water, described sky luffer boards (6) are made by transparent safety glass or transparent engineering plastics, and tilt to cylinder body (1) middle part, the top of they luffer boards (6) is connected with the top of side wall (38), the both sides of they luffer boards (6) are connected with side wall (39) with side wall (37) respectively, and the bottom of day luffer boards (6) is connected with mid-board (4); The both sides of described mid-board (4) are connected with side wall (39) with side wall (37) respectively, and sedimentation basin (19) lining is inserted in mid-board (4) bottom; Movable flashboard (11) leans against the side of mid-board (4) bottom near side wall (38), described mid-board (4) and movable flashboard (11) are emergence chamber (14) near the space of side wall (38) one sides, and the sedimentation basin (19) of close side wall (38) one sides is insectary (3); Mid-board (4) that light barrier (16) is following and movable flashboard (11) are the chambers (2) of laying eggs near the space and the sedimentation basin (19) of side wall (40) one sides; The light barrier (16) of the described chamber of laying eggs (2) top is skewed, the side that this light barrier (16) is high is connected with the top of side wall (40), a low side direction cylinder body (1) central authorities tilt, the extended line of its inclination drops on the junction of day luffer boards (6) and mid-board (4), between light barrier (16) and day luffer boards (6) a charge for remittance mouth (17) is arranged, the vertical plane of described light barrier (16) has covered the water surface of the chamber of laying eggs (2) that is positioned at its below; Described discharge outlet (7) is positioned at a lay eggs side of chamber (2) of cylinder body (1) bottom, and the position of described discharge outlet (7) is corresponding with the position of subsoil drain road junction (24); Described grate (32) is positioned on the top of cylinder body (1), and the shape of its shape and cylinder mouth outer (5) matches, and can paste and be placed on the cylinder mouth outer (5); The water gross area of crossing in described grate hole (31) accounts for 1/2 of grate (32) area at least.

9. vertical grate mouth catch-basin light aedes trap device that is used to lure the sub-larva of kill mosquito as claimed in claim 1, comprise cylinder body, the chamber of laying eggs, insectary, emergence chamber, grate and inlet for stom water, it is characterized in that: the sedimentation basin (19) of described cylinder body (1) bottom can be filled with water; Locate to be connected near cylinder mouth outer (5) with side wall (40) top in the top of described mid-board (4), both sides connect side wall (37) and side wall (39) respectively, and insert in the sedimentation basin (19) bottom; Movable flashboard (11) leans against the bottom towards the mid-board (4) of side wall (38); The below of described grate (32), the space between mid-board (4) top and the side wall (38) is emergence chamber (14); Sedimentation basin (19) part between mid-board (4) and the side wall (38) is insectary (3); Space between mid-board (4) below and the side wall (40) and following waters are the chamber of laying eggs (2); Described discharge outlet (7) is positioned at a lay eggs side of chamber (2) of cylinder body (1) bottom, and the position of discharge outlet (7) is corresponding with the position of subsoil drain road junction (24); Described water inlet (17) is positioned at the below of side wall (40) and mid-board (4) junction; The shape of described grate (32) and cylinder mouth outer (5) match and can tightly cover on cylinder mouth outer (5), embed the sky luffer boards of being made by transparent safety glass or transparent engineering plastics (6) above the grate (32); Described grating (30) below is inlet for stom water (22), and several pieces grate screens (29) are arranged in the inlet for stom water (22), is communicated with inlet for stom water (22) above the described grate hole (31), is communicated with aquaporin (23) below, and the following mouth of a river of crossing aquaporin (23) is over against water inlet (17).

10. as claims 8,9 described light aedes trap devices, it is characterized in that: the shape of the profile of described cylinder body (1) and catch-basin (21) inwall matches, its contact-making surface is level and smooth, and between leave the gap, outside contrary flexure 90 degree in the outer of described cylinder mouth (5), the terrace of the underside shape of cylinder mouth outer (5) and crib (20) matches, and in the time of in cylinder body (1) inserts catch-basin (21), cylinder mouth outer (5) just rides on the terrace of crib (20).

11. as claims 8,9 described light aedes trap devices, it is characterized in that: the housing of described cylinder body (1), mid-board (4), light barrier (16) are made by dense glass steel, engineering plastics or high performance plastics.

12., it is characterized in that as claim 8,9 described light aedes trap devices: towards the side wall metope of the cylinder body (1) of the chamber of laying eggs (2), mid-board (4) metope, movable flashboard (11) plate face, light barrier (16) plate face is made black; The metope of described sedimentation basin (19) is made black; Towards cylinder body (1) the side wall metope and mid-board (4) metope of emergence chamber (14), movable flashboard (11) plate face is made white.

13. as claim 8,9 described light aedes trap devices, it is characterized in that: described movable flashboard (11) is made by opaque high performance plastics, in the movable flashboard (11) air chamber (10) is arranged, two connecting rods (25) are arranged at the top of movable flashboard (11), the cross section of connecting rod (25) is circular, the top of connecting rod is the column cap (26) of a circle, the diameter of its column cap is greater than the aperture under the cover plate (27), 2 on one side of described cover plates (27), be sealed on 2 connecting rods (25), the section that movable flashboard (11) and connecting rod (25) are linked to be is curved and match with the shape on the lower curved surface of mid-board (4); The both sides of movable flashboard (11) press close to mutually with side wall (37), (39) respectively and between leave the gap.Upper cover plate (27) by top is held column cap (26), when movable flashboard (11) decline extreme lower position, also has slit (12) between the bottom surface of movable flashboard (11) and cylinder body (1).

14. light aedes trap device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: described grate grizzly bar (29) is iron bar, glass steel bar or high performance plastics grate grizzly bar, the length of grate grizzly bar (29) cross section is greater than the width of grate hole (31), its surperficial painted black, the horizontal sextant angle of grate grizzly bar (29) and curb line is between 45 °～90 °.

15. light aedes trap device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: described grate (32) is fiberglass grate or steel core composite grate; Described sky luffer boards (6) are made by transparent safety glass or transparent engineering plastics, and its daylighting gross area accounts for 1/2 of grate area at least; Described grate (32) also can be the safety glass grate of whole clearing.

16. a bilge well light aedes trap device that is used to lure the sub-larva of kill mosquito as claimed in claim 1 comprises the well body and lay eggs chamber, insectary, emergence chamber and grate, it is characterized in that: described well body (21) is a concrete wall, and a sedimentation basin (19) is arranged at the bottom; Described grate (32) covers on the terrace of well head frame (20), and described day luffer boards (35) are made by transparent safety glass or transparent engineering plastics and rabbeted a side at grate (32), and its daylighting area accounts for 2/3 of grate (32) area at least; A skylight sleeve (34) is arranged below they luffer boards (35), also has an isolating cylinder (4) below the skylight sleeve (34), the shape of described skylight sleeve (34) upper inside wall matches with day luffer boards (a 35) edge shape, and link together, the inner wall shape on bottom outer wall shape and isolating cylinder (4) top its contact-making surface that matches is level and smooth, between leave the gap and can insert in isolating cylinder (4) upper chambers, sedimentation basin (19) lining is inserted in the bottom of isolating cylinder (4), the inner chamber of well body (21) is separated: the space in the isolating cylinder (4) is emergence chamber (14), and the following waters of emergence chamber (14) is insectary (3); Skylight sleeve (34) is the chamber (2) of laying eggs with isolating cylinder (4) space and waters in addition; Described isolating cylinder (4) is fixed on the side of well body (1) bottom near side wall (38), isolating cylinder (4) studs with separation net (6) near the top opening part, the lower openings of isolating cylinder (4) has spacing (12) towards well body (21) diapire between its opening part and the diapire; Described sewage mouth (36) is in a side of the side wall (40) on the chamber of laying eggs (2) top, lay eggs in well body (a 21) bottom side of chamber (2) of described draining road junction (24); The rank shape face of the shape of described grate (32) and well head frame (20) matches and tightly covers on the terrace of well head frame (20); Described grate hole (31) is opened in the opposite side of grate (32); Described light barrier (16) is fixed on grate hole (31) below, and is gapped and be communicated with grate hole (31) and the chamber of laying eggs (2) between light barrier (16) and grate (32) lower surface.

17. light aedes trap device as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that: described grate (32), skylight sleeve (34), isolating cylinder (4) are made by dense glass steel, engineering plastics or high performance plastics, and the above internal face of the waterline of the internal face of described skylight sleeve (34) and isolating cylinder (4) is made white; The following internal face of the waterline of isolating cylinder (4) is made black.

18. as claim 8,16 described light aedes trap devices, it is characterized in that: described cylinder body (1) is when installing on the spot, the laying of its plan-position must make seat that day luffer boards (6), day luffer boards (35) get the Chaoyang to: in the earth Northern Hemisphere, should get and sit north orientation south, the east orientation west is sat in seat North-East Bound southwest; Under the line, should get and sit the east orientation west, sit North-East Bound southwest, sit the southeast northwestwards; In the Southern Hemisphere, should get and sit south orientation north, sit the southeast northwestwards, sit the east orientation west.