CN101112189B - Mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device - Google Patents
Mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101112189B CN101112189B CN2006100293525A CN200610029352A CN101112189B CN 101112189 B CN101112189 B CN 101112189B CN 2006100293525 A CN2006100293525 A CN 2006100293525A CN 200610029352 A CN200610029352 A CN 200610029352A CN 101112189 B CN101112189 B CN 101112189B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a plastic-stone gecko cave device for preventing mosquitoes and flies in gardens, comprising plastic and stones, an enclosure, a cave opening, a passage, a lying cave and a spawning station. The device is characterized in that the lying cave is arranged at the upper part while the cave opening is arranged at the lower part of the device, which prevents the gecko cave from rain and wind; the cave opening, the passage and the lying cave in the enclosure are communicated with each other and take the shape of a seam which only allows gecko to resident and spawn while large animals such as cat and mouse and so on are prevented from invading. By adopting the idea, a bat cave device for preventing mosquitoes is designed. The invention has rational design, labor-saving maintenance and no energy consumption and no pollution and is applicable to be arranged in residential areas or interested places, and can make use of bat and gecko to prey mosquitoes and flies combined with artificial stocking technology to lead to propagation of bat and gecko, thereby establishing good residential or travel environments without mosquitoes or flies spreading diseases. The invention can also be applied in controlling harm to fruits and vegetables caused by the armyworm larvae.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of the anti-system of natural enemy mosquitos and flies, particularly a kind of plastic stone gecko hole device that is used for the anti-mosquitos and flies in gardens.
Background technology
Mosquito and fly all are pathophorous vector insects, must strictly control and just can guarantee the human infection that is not subjected to such arthropod-borne disease.Known, though the gecko appearance ugly be the master-hand of predation mosquitos and flies, the knowledge nature, utilizing the predation of natural enemy to eliminate sanitary insect pest is worth advocating.Yet at natural world, gecko oneself can not sought and make the Zhao cave, can only in the decomposed rock crack of stone, perch seeking shelter from wind and rain and the hunting of natural enemy, the size of gecko population quantity complete by the formed rock seam of the Nature weathering number determined.Now, the mankind often lay particular stress on U.S. of outward appearance when building life dwelling house and landscape gardens, reserve the habitat and ignore the procreation growth that is required to be useful animals populations such as gecko.Investigation confirms, that is furnished in the existing public lawn moulds the stone view, no matter is that stone is moulded in natural imitation of moulding stone or alkali masonry, does not all have reserving gaps, makes have no place to hide egg reproduction and escape the hunting of natural enemies such as cat mouse of gecko; See again, public lawn originally is the good place to go that leisure is travelled, but the formed niche that covers shade and humidity of flowers and trees also is the desirable hiding place of mosquitos and flies, culex flies out and sting the people night, conceal daytime in the flowers and plants clump and avoid heat, prolonged life, expanding propagation, even and yellow-fever mosquito also can bite the visitor in broad day, resident's health is constituted a threat to.Now, eliminating the most frequently used method of greenery patches mosquitos and flies is spraying insecticide, wipes out the flies and mosquitoes though this can temporarily remove, and the natural enemy animal that also become extinct makes ecological environment of human settlements be absorbed in the vicious circle that pesticide pollution increases the weight of day by day.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art; a kind of plastic stone gecko hole device that can be used for the anti-mosquitos and flies in gardens is provided; this device can protect the Zhao cave of gecko not be exposed to the sun by burning sun in the time of fine day; be not subjected to wind and weather when overcast and rainy, allow that when natural enemies such as cat mouse are come to attack gecko escapes to hide in the cave and preserves from.
Another purpose of the present invention is under the same inventive concept of mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device, designs a kind of collaborative mosquito-proof bat cave device in gardens that can be used for again.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the technical scheme based on bionics: a kind of mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device, it comprises moulds stone, housing, cave mouth, passage, cave for sleeping in, the platform of laying eggs.As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described housing is located to be moulded in the stone body, cave mouth, passage, the cave of crouching set in the described housing interconnect, described crouch live in caves upper, described cave mouth occupies the next and is in communication with the outside, described passage connects cave mouth and cave for sleeping in, and this design makes the gecko cave not be subjected to the Exposure to Sunlight wind and weather, and favourable gecko perches; As another kind of improvement the of the present invention, the diapire in described cave for sleeping in is made as the platform of laying eggs, and the described cave for sleeping in and the platform of laying eggs are horizontal, and this favourable gecko is in laying eggs on the platform of laying eggs and its garden shape ovum can not roll outside the mouth of cave; As another improvement of the present invention, described cave mouth, passage, the cave of crouching are made as seam shape, and the width in its slit is only allowed the gecko turnover that the bodily form is flat, and the body natural enemies such as cat mouse bigger than gecko can't enter in the cave.When being subjected to the chasing of natural enemy such as cat mouse when gecko, can escaping rapidly to hide in the cave and avoid its evil; The gap width in described cave mouth, passage, the cave of crouching is 1.5-3cm, for the degree of depth of the length of cave mouth and passage then without limits, for the number of plies in the cave of crouching also without limits, only need establish the gecko cave as much as possible according to a size and a shape of moulding stone, lay eggs the breeding growth in order to perching of gecko family.As further improving again of mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device of the present invention, this device can be located to copy moulds stone, natural moulding in the hard views such as stone, sculptures or statues displayed in urban public areas pedestal, stone rank, greenery patches revetment, enclosure wall.When the present invention is located at when copying in the alkali masonry structures such as moulding stone, its housing can be by plastics, fiberglass, metal, pottery, glass or alkali material prefabricated forming in advance, and its housing is reinforced with reinforced bar support earlier during construction, and the described barnacle body of moulding is formed by concrete cast-in-situ; When the present invention adopts natural when moulding stone structures such as stone, its building stones need to cut with rock saw in advance the slit of an appropriate depth, the platform of the slabstone bar being made with resin glue of laying eggs is bonded in the slit again, this is laid eggs and is the nick shape above the platform, make the gecko ovum can not tumble ground, the two ends of the platform of laying eggs are reserved passage and are come in and gone out for gecko; Another improvement as mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device of the present invention, this device also can be located in the interlayer of emulation plant, flowerpot, tables and chairs, railing, lamppost, warning sign, billboard, dustbin housing, at this moment, need to offer the cave mouth, acupoint for sleeping in is set, the platform of laying eggs in interlayer in the interlayer bottom; As another improvement of mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device of the present invention, this device also can be installed in the underground cloudy wells such as catch-basin, need not to take the space on ground.Adopt the advantage of said structure to be: both kept purposes and outward appearance U.S. of described garden landscape, increased the function of protecting gecko again, the investment that is increased is few, and the benefit of protection natural enemy but is nonvolatil.
Known, bat is the master-hand of another prey on mosquitoes, but bat also will be hidden oneself to seek shelter from wind and rain and natural enemy by grotto or rock seam that the Nature provides with gecko is the same.The aufbauprinciple and the mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device of anti-mosquito bat cave device of the present invention are basic identical, institute's difference is, bat is kind to fly, a kind of improvement as anti-mosquito bat cave device of the present invention, this device both can be arranged on the eminence of building masonry wall or be suspended on the high tree, also can be hung on the roof in cave.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device and anti-mosquito bat cave device are extensively laid in the gardens in uptown public lawn of life or scenic spot, impose again and manually put technology in a suitable place to breed, promote gecko and bat to breed in a large number, the mosquitos and flies that utilizes the superb climbing ability predation of gecko in irritating thick grass, to perch, utilize the kind ability of catching winged insect of bat to prey on the mosquito that flies that goes out night, can create the house tourist environment of no mosquitos and flies communicate illness.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device of the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cut-away view along the A-A line shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the natural plastic stone gecko hole device of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view along the B-B line shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of one embodiment of the present invention warning sign gecko cave device;
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view along the C-C line shown in Figure 5;
Fig. 7 is the cutaway view of one embodiment of the present invention catch-basin gecko cave device;
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view of another embodiment of the present invention anti-mosquito bat cave device.
Embodiment
The structure of mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device of the present invention as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, by mould stone 3, housing 6, cave mouth 4, passage 5, the cave 1 of crouching, the platform 2 of laying eggs constitute, described housing 6 is located at the alkali block and moulds in the stone 3, cave mouth 4 in the described housing 6, passage 5, the caves 1 of crouching be interconnect and be slot-shaped, its gap width is 1.5-3cm; Described cave for sleeping in 1 outranks, and described cave mouth 4 occupies the next and is in communication with the outside, and described passage 5 connects cave mouth 4 and cave for sleeping in 1, and the diapire in described cave 1 for sleeping in is made as the platform 2 of laying eggs, and described cave 1 for sleeping in is horizontal with the platform 2 of laying eggs; Described stone 3 ornaments of moulding are on the greenery patches; Described housing 6 is by the prefabricated one-tenth of plastics, fiberglass, metal, pottery, glass or alkali.As one embodiment of the present invention, described housing 6 also is fit to be installed in the hard views such as the sculptures or statues displayed in urban public areas pedestal, stone rank, greenery patches revetment, enclosure wall of alkali structure in the gardens.
As one embodiment of the present invention, this device can be located in the hard view that natural stone builds up in the landscape gardens, see also Fig. 3, Fig. 4, among the figure structure of natural plastic stone gecko hole device by naturally mould stone 7, stone pin 10, the platform 13 of laying eggs, outer cave 12, cave mouth 11, passage 9, the cave 8 of crouching is formed, the described stone 7 of moulding belongs to natural stone, described outer cave 12 is the depression caves that form through digging, passage as gecko discrepancy, described cave mouth 11, passage 9, the cave 8 of crouching interconnect and are slot-shaped, and this slit forms with the cutting machine cutting; The described platform 13 usefulness epoxide-resin glues of laying eggs are bonded in the slit and passage 9 is reserved at two ends, and described the platform 13 horizontal and upper surface nicks of laying eggs can be contained holder gecko ovum; Described 10 on stone pin moulding stone 7 is located on the greenery patches.
As one embodiment of the present invention, this device can be located in the interlayer of emulation plant in the landscape gardens, flowerpot, tables and chairs, railing, lamppost, warning sign, billboard, dustbin housing.See also Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the structure of warning sign gecko cave device is made up of warning sign housing 19, cave mouth 17, passage 18, the cave 14 of crouching, the platform 15 of laying eggs, board pin 16 among the figure, the interior set cave mouth 17 of the interlayer of this warning sign housing 19, passage 18, the cave 14 of crouching interconnect and are slot-shaped, and described cave 14 for sleeping in, the platform 15 of laying eggs have two-layer and horizontal; Described board pin 16 supports warning sign housing 19 and is inserted on the greenery patches.
As one embodiment of the present invention, this device can be installed in the catch-basin, owing to do not take ground space, this type design is particluarly suitable for large-scale lawn application such as golf course.See also Fig. 7, the structure of catch-basin gecko cave device is made up of housing 30, catch-basin 25, sidewall 27, grate 21, soil layer 24,26 on grit layer among the figure, described housing 30 is located on the sidewall 27 of catch-basin 25, described sidewall 27 is provided with equally distributed vent, the described sidewall 27 outside grit layers 26 of filling, described grit layer 26 good water permeability, catch-basin 25 can ponding when raining; The top layer of described catch-basin 25 is provided with soil layer 24, but grass planting, and described grate 21 is provided with grate hole 20, but not only draining but also come in and go out for gecko, dark and damp subenvironments can also attract sudden the perching of mosquito and help the predation of gecko in the described catch-basin 25.
As another embodiment of the present invention, please be simultaneously referring to Fig. 8, the structure of anti-mosquito bat cave device is made up of window 32, windowsill 38, wall 35, housing 34, cave mouth 36, passage 37 among the figure, the housing 34 of this bat cave is located at 35 li on wall under the window 32, described cave mouth 36 is located at windowsill 38 times, avoids bat cave to suffer wind and weather; Described cave mouth 36, passage 37, the cave 33 of crouching are connected and are slot-shaped, and the width in its slit is 2-4cm, only allow the bat turnover.At night the bat little winged insect that prey on mosquitoes etc. goes out night that flies out from cave mouth 36 flies into the cave 33 of crouching daytime to perch, and can not be subjected to the infringement of natural enemy.
Should be understood that, the present invention is not limited to remove and wipes out the flies and mosquitoes, known, gecko and bat also are good at preying on noctuid, and the larva of noctuid is the insect of economic crops, extensively lay mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device of the present invention and anti-mosquito bat cave device at the fruits and vegetables growing area, accelerate breeding by putting in a suitable place to breed again, utilize gecko and bat predation noctuid, can effectively control the noctuid breeding, drop to the extent of injury of exigua larvae minimum.
More than be the numerical example preferred forms of mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device of the present invention, allow that with narrow cave mouth gecko is come in and gone out and the prevention larger animal is invaded; Get the cave of crouching last, the cave mouth under design can also conversion go out multiple design with the inventive concept of avoiding the acupoint shone by the wind and weather sun, all should be included in the present invention's the scope of patent protection.
Claims (2)
1. one kind is used for the plastic stone gecko hole device that mosquitos and flies is prevented in gardens, it is characterized in that: it comprises moulds stone (3), housing (6), cave mouth (4), passage (5), cave (1) for sleeping in, the platform of laying eggs (2), described housing (6) is located at described the moulding in the stone (3) that alkali is built, described cave mouth (4), described passage (5), described cave for sleeping in (1) in the described housing (6) be interconnect and be slot-shaped, its gap width is 1.5-3cm; Described cave for sleeping in (1) outranks, and described cave mouth (4) occupies the next, and described passage (5) connects described cave mouth (4) and described cave for sleeping in (1), and the diapire in described cave for sleeping in (1) is made as the described platform of laying eggs (2), and described cave for sleeping in (1), the described platform of laying eggs (2) are horizontal; Described stone (3) ornaments of moulding are on the greenery patches.
2. mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described housing (6) is formed by plastics, fiberglass, metal, pottery or prefabricated glass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100293525A CN101112189B (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2006-07-25 | Mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100293525A CN101112189B (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2006-07-25 | Mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101112189A CN101112189A (en) | 2008-01-30 |
| CN101112189B true CN101112189B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100293525A Expired - Fee Related CN101112189B (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2006-07-25 | Mosquito-fly-preventing plastic stone gecko hole device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101112189B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101816295A (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2010-09-01 | 黄竹 | Anti-mosquito bat cave |
| CN101919374A (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2010-12-22 | 黄竹 | Light aedes trap device |
| CN101824852A (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2010-09-08 | 黄竹 | Anti-mosquito gully trap |
| CN102885006B (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-10-02 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Factory for cultivating yellow mealworm for feeding bat to exterminate mosquito with power supply of lithium ion battery to adjust temperature and humidity |
| CN102893952B (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-11-06 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Factory for feeding flour weevil and feeding bat with flour weevil to eliminate mosquito by regulating temperature and humidity by using power generated by wind power generation system |
| CN102893951B (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-11-06 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Factory for feeding flour weevil and feeding bat with flour weevil to eliminate mosquito by regulating temperature and humidity by using power generated by wind-light complementary power generation system |
| CN102919201B (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-11-06 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Factory for breeding tenebrio molitor by regulating temperature and humidity to feed bat to kill mosquitoes for solar photovoltaic system |
| CN109169566B (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2023-06-09 | 桂林医学院 | Wild tick trapping device |
| CN110269042B (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2021-04-27 | 湖北文理学院 | Device for hiding urban community by bats |
| CN110521608B (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2021-04-27 | 湖北文理学院 | Safety housing device suitable for yellow rat wolf and bat in urban community |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2031200U (en) * | 1988-04-15 | 1989-01-25 | 帝闻企业股份有限公司 | Mosquito and fly dilling device |
| CN2328186Y (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 1999-07-14 | 杨武俊 | Expeller for mosquito and fly |
| CN1616779A (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-05-18 | 黄竹 | Mosquito and fly preventer for rain catch-basin |
| CN2742755Y (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2005-11-30 | 朱传亮 | Mosquito fly trap |
-
2006
- 2006-07-25 CN CN2006100293525A patent/CN101112189B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2031200U (en) * | 1988-04-15 | 1989-01-25 | 帝闻企业股份有限公司 | Mosquito and fly dilling device |
| CN2328186Y (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 1999-07-14 | 杨武俊 | Expeller for mosquito and fly |
| CN1616779A (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-05-18 | 黄竹 | Mosquito and fly preventer for rain catch-basin |
| CN2742755Y (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2005-11-30 | 朱传亮 | Mosquito fly trap |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101112189A (en) | 2008-01-30 |
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Granted publication date: 20110720 Termination date: 20120725 |