CN108812556B - Hatching trapping apparatus for batch production of hatching golden cicada larvae - Google Patents
Hatching trapping apparatus for batch production of hatching golden cicada larvae Download PDFInfo
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- CN108812556B CN108812556B CN201810686208.1A CN201810686208A CN108812556B CN 108812556 B CN108812556 B CN 108812556B CN 201810686208 A CN201810686208 A CN 201810686208A CN 108812556 B CN108812556 B CN 108812556B
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- 241000931705 Cicada Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000254137 Cicadidae Species 0.000 description 25
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000819999 Nymphes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218998 Salicaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/12—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/30—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
- A01M29/32—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for birds, e.g. spikes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an incubation capturing device for mass production of incubated cicada larvae, which comprises a supporting base, wherein a spherical storage shell is welded on the surface of the supporting base, a supporting partition plate is welded on the inner wall of the storage shell, an annual cicada larva storage cavity is arranged between the lower surface of the supporting partition plate and the inner wall of the storage shell, an equipment storage cavity is arranged between the upper surface of the supporting partition plate and the inner wall of the storage shell, a plate surface ventilation opening is formed in the surface of the supporting partition plate, and a shell ventilation opening is formed in the surface of the storage shell. This batch production hatching golden cicada larva is with hatching trapping apparatus is through setting up the isolated mechanism of screen panel, can block golden cicada on the one hand and climb out distance far away, is convenient for manage golden cicada, and on the other hand can completely cut off natural enemy invasion and attack golden cicada such as outside flying bird to effectual generally having solved and having supported cicada device management and maintenance inconvenient artificial intervention batch production, the problem of artificial cultivation more difficulty.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food materials, in particular to an incubation and capture device for mass production of incubated cicada larvae.
Background
Cicadas are also known that both cicada slough and male cicadas can be used as medicines, old larvae just emerged are rich in nutrition, polypide is rich in protein and fat, the cicadas are often seen to be put on dining tables as health-care food in summer, the market demand of the cicadas is larger and larger, the price is higher and higher, more and more people catch the cicadas, but the requirements cannot be met only by wild resources.
The growth conditions of the cicadas are special, the growth process is long, adults lay eggs on poplars, willows and some fruit trees, branches laying eggs are cut off by organs of bodies, the branches gradually wither and fall down, the branches are gradually buried in soil after falling down, old larvae climb out of the ground in the third year and then climb up to the trees to prepare for molting, the cicadas at the stage have high nutritional value and are delicious food materials, the applicant finds that the cicadas are long in culture period and special in culture condition requirements in observation and research, the current common mode is that a large number of trees are directly covered by a net, the covered area is large, the net needs to be maintained and replaced frequently, the cicadas are very inconvenient, and the cicadas leave roots of the trees and are placed in a box to be cultured in a culture mode which is different from the environment under the trees after all, the yield is very low, so that few people breed the cicadas, but many people want to breed the cicadas, and the existing investigation result of breeding the cicadas is removed, so that the inventor finds that a lot of adhesive tapes are adhered to the trunk of some people in summer at present in life, a lot of cicadas are adhered to the adhesive tapes in the process of climbing trees every morning, wild cicadas are reduced year by year, the demand of the cicadas is increased, the cicada breeding difficulty is reduced, and fewer wild cicadas are used, and a poor food material production circulation mode is formed.
The applicant finds CN201711237874.9 provides a heat preservation type cicada nymph breeding barrel in retrieval patent, the device structure is comparatively simple, what mainly solve prevents to trample and leads to the output decline of cicada, also play certain heat preservation effect simultaneously, but mainly keep warm through the material bank of courses, it is not too close nature, influence the growth of larva easily, and the device is inconvenient to obtain old age larva, general cicada breeding device management is maintained not too conveniently, inconvenient artificial intervention batch production, artificial cultivation is more difficult, so need a batch production hatching cicada larva with hatching trapping apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an incubation and capture device for mass production of incubated golden cicada larvae, and solves the problems that a common cicada breeding device is inconvenient to manage and maintain, is inconvenient for manual intervention in mass production and is difficult for manual cultivation.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an incubation capturing device for mass production of incubated golden cicada larvae comprises a supporting base, wherein a spherical storage shell is welded on the surface of the supporting base, a supporting partition plate is welded on the inner wall of the storage shell, an annual cicada larva storage cavity is arranged between the lower surface of the supporting partition plate and the inner wall of the storage shell, an equipment storage cavity is arranged between the upper surface of the supporting partition plate and the inner wall of the storage shell, a plate ventilation opening is formed in the surface of the supporting partition plate, a shell ventilation opening is formed in the surface of the storage shell, the shell ventilation opening is positioned below the supporting partition plate, a telescopic pipe is welded on the surface of the supporting partition plate, a telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic pipe, a supporting expansion plate is welded on the surface of the telescopic rod, a tree climbing termite-proof mechanism is arranged on the surface of the supporting expansion plate, a supporting expansion ring, the surface of the supporting clapboard is provided with an underground cultivation mechanism.
Preferably, prevent ant mechanism around tree climbing includes the slope stay tube, and the skin weld of slope stay tube has first support inserted bar, and the surface of first support inserted bar is pegged graft with the surface that supports the expansion board, and the surface of slope stay tube has been tied up and has been had nylon to climb the rope, and the surface of nylon is the slope form, and the upper surface of slope stay tube is provided with flexible ring pipe.
Preferably, one end of the inclined supporting pipe is communicated with the flexible ring pipe, the surface of the inclined supporting pipe is provided with a medicine outlet hole, the surface of the flexible ring pipe is provided with a medicine inlet hole, the surface of the flexible ring pipe is bonded with a flexible arc-shaped cicada blocking body, and the lower surface of the flexible arc-shaped cicada blocking body is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the surface of the inclined supporting tube is bonded with a flexible distance correcting rod, one end of the inclined supporting tube, which is far away from the flexible ring tube, is bonded with a flexible cicada gathering blocking body, the inner wall of the flexible cicada gathering blocking body is inclined, and the height of the flexible cicada gathering blocking body is 15-20 cm.
Preferably, the isolated mechanism of screen panel includes the isolated framework of screen panel, and the surface of the isolated framework of screen panel is arc shape, and the zip fastener has been made on the surface of the isolated framework of screen panel, and the surface of the isolated framework of screen panel is provided with isolated cover net, and the screen panel bracing piece has been tied up on the surface of the isolated framework of screen panel, and the surface of screen panel bracing piece is tied up with the surface of isolated cover net, and the surface welding of the isolated framework of screen panel has the connecting block, and the surface welding of connecting block has the second to support the inserted bar, and the second supports the surface of inserted bar and.
Preferably, the surface of screen panel bracing piece bonds and has pasted the tree rubber pad, and the surface of pasting the tree rubber pad bonds and has pasted the tree sponge, and the isolated plastic bag of pasting the tree has been cup jointed on the surface of pasting the tree sponge, and the handle hole has been seted up on the surface of isolated screen panel, and the inner wall in handle hole has cup jointed the protection rubber pad, and the surface of protection rubber pad has cup jointed rubber gloves.
Preferably, the mechanism is cultivated to underground includes trapezoidal braced frame body, the inner wall welding of trapezoidal braced frame body has arc braced frame body, trapezoidal braced frame body's surface is trapezoidal form, arc braced frame body's surface is the semicircle arc shape, trapezoidal braced frame body's inner wall welding has first slope baffle, first slope baffle is located arc braced frame body under, the surface of first slope baffle and arc braced frame body's surface welding, first environmental control hole has been seted up on the surface of first slope baffle, be provided with the environmental control chamber between the lower surface of first slope baffle and trapezoidal braced frame body's the inner wall, the upper surface of first slope baffle, be provided with buffering earth control chamber between arc braced frame body and the trapezoidal braced frame body, the raceway has been cup jointed on trapezoidal braced frame body's surface.
Preferably, the inner wall of arc braced frame body is provided with the earth supporting network, the inner wall welding of arc braced frame body has second slope baffle, be provided with waterproof isolation cavity between the lower surface of second slope baffle and arc braced frame body's the inner wall, second environment control hole has been seted up on the surface of second slope baffle, the inner wall welding of arc braced frame body has the resistance to compression bracing piece, bolt fixedly connected with arc resistance to compression backup pad is passed through on the surface of resistance to compression bracing piece, the upper surface of arc resistance to compression backup pad is arc shape, arc resistance to compression backup pad is located the top of second slope baffle, arc braced frame body's surface articulates there is the connecting rod, the surface of connecting rod.
Preferably, the surface of depositing the casing articulates there is first operating door, and first operating door is located the top of supporting partition board, and the surface of depositing the casing articulates there is the second operating door, and the second operating door is located the below of supporting partition board, and the equal fixed mounting in surface of first operating door and the surface of second operating door has the padlock, and the surface of first operating door and the surface of second operating door all are connected through padlock and the fixed surface of depositing the casing.
(III) advantageous effects
(1) According to the invention, the climbing around tree ant prevention mechanism is arranged, old larvae are habitually climbed to molt, the climbing around tree ant prevention mechanism is very fit with the living habits of cicadas, and meanwhile, when ants need to be killed, the drugs for killing the ants are only required to be led into the flexible ring pipe through the drug inlet holes, and then the drugs overflow along the drug outlet holes in the inclined supporting pipe, so that the ants can be driven away from the path of climbing the golden cicadas.
(2) According to the invention, the inclined supporting tube is arranged, so that the inclined supporting tube and the nylon climbing rope can climb the golden cicada, the inclined supporting tube can enable the whole anti-termite climbing mechanism around the tree to be in a ladder shape with a narrow upper surface and a wide lower surface, the golden cicada can easily fall into the flexible cicada gathering blocking body at the bottom when falling off, and the inclined surface of the flexible cicada gathering blocking body can prevent the golden cicada from climbing out along the inner wall of the flexible cicada gathering blocking body, so that the golden cicada can be harvested.
(3) According to the invention, the flexible arc-shaped cicada blocking body is arranged, the lower surface of the flexible arc-shaped cicada blocking body is arc-shaped, so that a cicada cannot climb up the flexible arc-shaped cicada blocking body through the arc surface when climbing to the fixed part of the inclined supporting tube, the climbing cicada can fall down through the arc surface, and the cicada can directly fall into the flexible cicada gathering blocking body.
(4) By arranging the mesh enclosure isolation mechanism, the golden cicadas can be prevented from climbing out for a long distance, the golden cicadas can be managed conveniently, and external natural enemies such as flying birds and the like can be isolated from attacking the golden cicadas.
(5) According to the invention, the tree sticking rubber pad, the tree sticking sponge and the tree sticking isolation plastic bag are arranged, so that the mesh enclosure isolation mechanism can better stick to the trunk, and the phenomenon that a part of cicadas flies out due to larger gaps is prevented.
(6) According to the tree-climbing termite-proof mechanism, the rubber gloves are arranged, so that a user can conveniently wear the rubber gloves through the operation holes to operate all devices in the tree-climbing termite-proof mechanism, and a cicada can be conveniently intervened.
(7) According to the invention, the storage shell is arranged, the underground cultivation mechanism can be erected on the surface of the supporting partition plate, the mesh enclosure isolation mechanism is placed on the mesh enclosure isolation mechanism in the storage shell in an expanded state, and the around-tree climbing termite-prevention mechanism is placed on the surface of the supporting expansion plate in an expanded state, so that the device can keep an unchanged posture, the service life of the device is prevented from being influenced due to inconvenient folding and storage, and in addition, cicada larvae in the first year can be stored in the cicada larva storage cavity in the storage shell, and the larvae can be distributed and managed in advance.
(8) According to the invention, by arranging the second inclined partition plate, after the underground cultivation mechanism is buried underground, the second inclined partition plate can support soil and cicada larvae on the first aspect; the second slope baffle of second aspect slope form and the inside second environment control hole of second slope baffle can make things convenient for the drainage ponding to prevent to appear the condition emergence of ponding behind the heavy rain, and the handle hole that forms between third aspect second slope baffle and the arc braced frame body can play the accumulation and the exhaust effect of ponding.
(9) According to the invention, the arc-shaped compression-resistant supporting plate is arranged, so that after the underground cultivation mechanism is buried underground, the arc-shaped compression-resistant supporting plate can play a compression-resistant role, and soil for cultivating cicadas is prevented from being compacted by treading on the ground.
(10) According to the invention, by arranging the environment control cavity and the buffering soil control cavity, when water is accumulated in a large amount in rainy days, the accumulated water can be discharged into the environment control cavity through the waterproof isolation cavity and the buffering soil control cavity, the accumulated water is pumped out through the water delivery pipe, when the water is dry, the water can be input into the environment control cavity through the water delivery pipe, water vapor is transferred from the lower part through the buffering soil control cavity and the operation hole, the soil at the lower layer can be kept in a wet state, when the temperature is low, the water at a certain temperature can be input into the environment control cavity, and the soil stored in the buffering soil control cavity can play a buffering role, so that the growth environment of larvae can be prevented from being directly interfered, and the problems that the ordinary cicada feeding device is inconvenient to manage and maintain, inconvenient to manually intervene in batch production and difficult to artificially cultivate are effectively solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a tree climbing termite prevention mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the flexible grommet structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a flexible orthotic rod configuration according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a mesh enclosure isolation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the underground cultivating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the arcuate support frame structure of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a side view of the storage shell structure of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is a storage shell, 2 is a supporting clapboard, 3 is a cicada larva storage cavity, 4 is a device storage cavity, 5 is a plate face ventilation opening, 6 is a shell ventilation opening, 7 is a telescopic pipe, 8 is a telescopic rod, 9 is a supporting expansion plate, 10 is a climbing anti-termite mechanism around a tree, 1001 is an inclined supporting pipe, 1002 is a first supporting inserted bar, 1003 is a nylon climbing rope, 1004 is a flexible ring pipe, 1005 is a medicine outlet, 1006 is a medicine inlet, 1007 is a flexible arc cicada baffle, 1008 is a flexible distance correcting rod, 1009 is a flexible cicada baffle, 11 is a supporting expansion ring, 12 is a mesh enclosure isolating mechanism, 1201 mesh enclosure isolating frame body, 1202 is a zipper, 1203 is an isolating mesh enclosure, 1204 mesh enclosure supporting bar, 1205 is a connecting block, 1206 is a second supporting inserted bar, 1207 is a tree sticking rubber mat, 1208 is a sponge sticking tree sticking, 1209 is a tree sticking, 12010 is an operating hole, 12011 is a protective rubber mat, 12012 rubber gloves, 13 is an underground cultivation mechanism, 1304 first environment control hole, 1305 environment control cavity, 1306 buffering soil control cavity, 1307 water conveying pipe, 1308 soil supporting net, 1309 second inclined clapboard, 13010 waterproof isolation cavity, 13011 second environment control hole, 13012 compression-resistant supporting rod, 13013 arc compression-resistant supporting plate, 13014 connecting rod, 14 first operating door, 15 second operating door, 16 latch and 17 supporting base.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the invention provides an incubation capturing device for mass production of incubated larvae of cicadas, which comprises a supporting base 17, a spherical storage shell 1 welded on the surface of the supporting base 17, a supporting partition plate 2 welded on the inner wall of the storage shell 1, a first-year cicada larva storage cavity 3 arranged between the lower surface of the supporting partition plate 2 and the inner wall of the storage shell 1, an equipment storage cavity 4 arranged between the upper surface of the supporting partition plate 2 and the inner wall of the storage shell 1, a plate ventilation opening 5 arranged on the surface of the supporting partition plate 2, a shell ventilation opening 6 arranged on the surface of the storage shell 1, a shell ventilation opening 6 positioned below the supporting partition plate 2, a telescopic pipe 7 welded on the surface of the supporting partition plate 2, a telescopic rod 8 connected on the inner wall of the telescopic pipe 7 in a sliding manner, a supporting expansion plate 9 welded on the surface of the telescopic rod 8, a climbing prevention mechanism 10, the anti-termite mechanism 10 comprises an inclined supporting pipe 1001, a first supporting inserted rod 1002 is welded on the surface of the inclined supporting pipe 1001, the surface of the first supporting inserted rod 1002 is inserted with the surface of a supporting expansion plate 9, a nylon climbing rope 1003 is bound on the surface of the inclined supporting pipe 1001, the surface of the nylon climbing rope 1003 is inclined, a flexible ring pipe 1004 is arranged on the upper surface of the inclined supporting pipe 1001, one end of the inclined supporting pipe 1001 is communicated with the flexible ring pipe 1004, a medicine outlet 1005 is arranged on the surface of the inclined supporting pipe 1001, a medicine inlet 1006 is arranged on the surface of the flexible ring pipe 1004, a flexible arc cicada blocking body 1007 is bound on the surface of the flexible ring pipe 1004, the lower surface of the flexible arc cicada blocking body 1007 is arc-shaped, a flexible distance correcting rod 1008 is bound on the surface of the inclined supporting pipe 1001, a flexible cicada blocking body is bound on the end of the inclined supporting pipe 1001 far away from the flexible ring pipe 1004, and the inner wall of the, the height of the flexible cicada baffle 1009 is 15 to 20 cm, a support expansion ring 11 is welded on the inner wall of the equipment storage cavity 4, a mesh enclosure isolation mechanism 12 is arranged on the surface of the support expansion ring 11, the mesh enclosure isolation mechanism 12 comprises a mesh enclosure isolation frame 1201, the surface of the mesh enclosure isolation frame 1201 is in a circular arc shape, a zipper 1202 is sewn on the surface of the mesh enclosure isolation frame 1201, an isolation cover net 1203 is arranged on the surface of the mesh enclosure isolation frame 1201, a mesh enclosure support rod 1204 is tied on the surface of the mesh enclosure isolation frame 1201, the surface of the mesh enclosure support rod 1204 is tied with the surface of the isolation cover net 1203, a connecting block 1205 is welded on the surface of the mesh enclosure isolation frame 1201, a second support inserting rod 1206 is welded on the surface of the connecting block 1205, a tree rubber pad 1207 is plugged on the surface of the second support inserting rod 1206 and the surface of the support expansion ring 11, a tree rubber pad 1207 is bonded on the surface, the surface of a tree-sticking sponge 1208 is sleeved with a tree-sticking isolation plastic bag 1209, the surface of an isolation cover net 1203 is provided with an operation hole 12010, the inner wall of the operation hole 12010 is sleeved with a protection rubber pad 12011, the surface of the protection rubber pad 12011 is sleeved with a rubber glove 12012, the surface of a support clapboard 2 is provided with an underground cultivation mechanism 13, the underground cultivation mechanism 13 comprises a trapezoidal support frame 1301, the inner wall of the trapezoidal support frame 1301 is welded with an arc-shaped support frame 1302, the surface of the trapezoidal support frame 1301 is in a trapezoidal shape, the surface of the arc-shaped support frame 1302 is in a semi-circular arc shape, the inner wall of the trapezoidal support frame 1301 is welded with a first inclined clapboard 1303, the first inclined clapboard 1303 is positioned right below the arc-shaped support frame 1302, the surface of the first inclined clapboard 1303 is welded with the surface of the arc-shaped support frame 1302, the surface of the first inclined clapboard 1303 is provided with a first environment control hole 1304, an environment control cavity 1305 is arranged, the upper surface of the first inclined clapboard 1303, a buffering soil control cavity 1306 is arranged between the arc-shaped supporting frame 1302 and the trapezoid-shaped supporting frame 1301, a water conveying pipe 1307 is sleeved on the surface of the trapezoid-shaped supporting frame 1301, a soil supporting net 1308 is arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped supporting frame 1302, a second inclined clapboard 1309 is welded on the inner wall of the arc-shaped supporting frame 1302, a waterproof isolation cavity 13010 is arranged between the lower surface of the second inclined clapboard 1309 and the inner wall of the arc-shaped supporting frame 1302, a second environment control hole 13011 is arranged on the surface of the second inclined clapboard 1309, a pressure-resistant supporting rod 13012 is welded on the inner wall of the arc-shaped supporting frame 1302, the surface of the pressure-resistant supporting rod 13012 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pressure-resistant supporting plate 13013 through bolts, the upper surface of the arc-shaped pressure-resistant supporting plate 13013 is in an arc shape, the surface of connecting rod 13014 is articulated with the surface of slope stay tube 1001, and the surface of depositing casing 1 articulates there is first operating door 14, and first operating door 14 is located the top of supporting partition 2, and the surface of depositing casing 1 articulates there is second operating door 15, and second operating door 15 is located the below of supporting partition 2, and the surface of first operating door 14 and the surface of second operating door 15 all fixed mounting have padlock 16, and the surface of first operating door 14 and the surface of second operating door 15 all are connected with the surface fixed of depositing casing 1 through padlock 16.
When the ecological management system is used, a pit with the depth of 50 cm is dug at a position about 1 m away from a tree, the first-year larvae of cicada are taken out of the first-year cicada larva storage cavity 3, the underground cultivation mechanism 13 is buried in the dug pit, about 30 branches are taken to mix soil and larvae and placed above the second inclined partition 1309, the arc-shaped compression-resistant support plate 13013 is fixedly connected with the compression-resistant support rod 13012 through bolts, soil is paved above the arc-shaped compression-resistant support plate 13013, the whole underground cultivation mechanism 13 is buried underground, management is performed according to the weather conditions of the current year, when the accumulated water is more in rainy days, the accumulated water is discharged into the environment control cavity 1305 through the waterproof isolation cavity 13010 and the buffering soil control cavity 1306, the accumulated water is pumped out through the water conveying pipe 1307, when the drought occurs, the water can be input into the environment control cavity 1305 through the water conveying pipe 1307, and is transferred from the lower part through the buffering soil control cavity 1306 and the operation hole 12010, can keep the soil of the lower floor to be in a moist state, when the temperature is lower, water with a certain temperature can be input to enter the environment control cavity 1305, the cultivation is carried out for the third year, the climbing around tree termite-proof mechanism 10 and the mesh enclosure isolating mechanism 12 are required to be erected in May, the climbing around tree termite-proof mechanism 10 is attached to the tree body, two ends of the flexible ring pipe 1004 are sleeved, the flexible ring pipe 1004 is in a closed circular pipe, the flexible distance-correcting rod 1008 is attached to the tree body, the climbing around tree termite-proof mechanism 10 is sealed into a cylindrical shape with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part, then the mesh enclosure isolating mechanism 12 surrounds the tree for a circle, the tree body is better attached to the upper part of the mesh enclosure isolating mechanism 12 through the zipper 1202, the bottom of the mesh enclosure isolating mechanism 12 is fixed on the ground through the connecting block 1205 and the second supporting inserted rod 1206, the whole mesh enclosure isolating mechanism 12 covers the climbing around tree termite-proof mechanism 10 and the underground cultivation, then through advancing medicine hole 1006 to the inside medicine that drives away the worm ant of carrying of flexible ring pipe 1004, old age larva climbs out from ground in the time of sixty-seven months, the golden cicada climbs rope 1003 through the nylon and upwards climbs, just can't climb up flexible arc through the cambered surface and keep off the cicada body 1007 when the golden cicada climbs the portion of slope stay tube 1001, the cambered surface can make the golden cicada of climbing drop, and make the golden cicada directly drop the inside that the flexible cicada kept off the body 1009 that gathers, can wear rubber gloves 12012 with the hand through handle hole 12010 and operate around the inside each device of tree climbing anti-ant mechanism 10, thereby the whole batch production hatching golden cicada larva use capture device's that uses use process has been accomplished.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a batch production hatching golden cicada larva is with hatching trapping apparatus, includes support base (17), its characterized in that: the surface welding of support base (17) has spherical storage shell (1), the inner wall welding of storing shell (1) has support baffle (2), be provided with one year's cicada larva between the lower surface of support baffle (2) and the inner wall of storing shell (1) and deposit chamber (3), be provided with equipment between the upper surface of support baffle (2) and the inner wall of storing shell (1) and deposit chamber (4), face vent (5) has been seted up on the surface of support baffle (2), the surface of storing shell (1) has been seted up shell vent (6), shell vent (6) are located the below of support baffle (2), the skin weld of support baffle (2) has flexible pipe (7), the inner wall sliding connection of flexible pipe (7) has telescopic link (8), the skin weld of telescopic link (8) has support expansion board (9), the surface of support expansion board (9) is provided with around the tree anti-climbing mechanism (10), the inner wall of the equipment storage cavity (4) is welded with a supporting expansion ring (11), the surface of the supporting expansion ring (11) is provided with a mesh enclosure isolation mechanism (12), and the surface of the supporting partition plate (2) is provided with an underground cultivation mechanism (13).
2. The hatching and capturing device for mass production of hatched cicada larvae according to claim 1, wherein: around tree climbing ant mechanism (10) including slope stay tube (1001), the skin weld of slope stay tube (1001) has first support inserted bar (1002), the surface of first support inserted bar (1002) and the surface of supporting expansion board (9) are pegged graft, the surface of slope stay tube (1001) has been tied up nylon climbing rope (1003), the surface of nylon climbing rope (1003) is the slope form, the upper surface of slope stay tube (1001) is provided with flexible ring pipe (1004).
3. The hatching and capturing device for mass production of hatched cicada larvae according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the inclined supporting pipe (1001) is communicated with the flexible ring pipe (1004), a medicine outlet hole (1005) is formed in the surface of the inclined supporting pipe (1001), a medicine inlet hole (1006) is formed in the surface of the flexible ring pipe (1004), a flexible arc-shaped cicada blocking body (1007) is bonded to the surface of the flexible ring pipe (1004), and the lower surface of the flexible arc-shaped cicada blocking body (1007) is arc-shaped.
4. The hatching and capturing device for mass production of hatched cicada larvae according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of the inclined supporting pipe (1001) is bonded with a flexible distance correcting rod (1008), one end, far away from the flexible ring pipe (1004), of the inclined supporting pipe (1001) is bonded with a flexible cicada-gathering baffle body (1009), the inner wall of the flexible cicada-gathering baffle body (1009) is inclined, and the height of the flexible cicada-gathering baffle body (1009) is 15-20 cm.
5. The hatching and capturing device for mass production of hatched cicada larvae according to claim 1, wherein: the mesh enclosure isolation mechanism (12) comprises a mesh enclosure isolation frame (1201), the surface of the mesh enclosure isolation frame (1201) is in an arc shape, a zipper (1202) is sewn on the surface of the mesh enclosure isolation frame (1201), an isolation cover net (1203) is arranged on the surface of the mesh enclosure isolation frame (1201), a mesh enclosure supporting rod (1204) is bound on the surface of the mesh enclosure isolation frame (1201), the surface of the mesh enclosure supporting rod (1204) is bound with the surface of the isolation cover net (1203), a connecting block (1205) is welded on the surface of the mesh enclosure isolation frame (1201), a second supporting inserted link (1206) is welded on the surface of the connecting block (1205), and the surface of the second supporting inserted link (1206) is connected with the surface of the supporting expansion ring (11).
6. The hatching and capturing device for mass production of hatched cicada larvae according to claim 5, wherein: the surface bonding of screen panel bracing piece (1204) has a tree rubber pad (1207), and the surface bonding of tree rubber pad (1207) has a tree sponge (1208), and the surface of tree sponge (1208) has cup jointed and has pasted tree isolated plastic bag (1209), and operation hole (12010) have been seted up on the surface of isolated cover net (1203), and the inner wall of operation hole (12010) has cup jointed protection rubber pad (12011), and rubber gloves (12012) have been cup jointed on the surface of protection rubber pad (12011).
7. The hatching and capturing device for mass production of hatched cicada larvae according to claim 1, wherein: the underground cultivation mechanism (13) comprises a trapezoidal support frame body (1301), an arc-shaped support frame body (1302) is welded on the inner wall of the trapezoidal support frame body (1301), the surface of the trapezoidal support frame body (1301) is in a trapezoidal shape, the surface of the arc-shaped support frame body (1302) is in a semi-arc shape, a first inclined partition plate (1303) is welded on the inner wall of the trapezoidal support frame body (1301), the first inclined partition plate (1303) is located right below the arc-shaped support frame body (1302), the surface of the first inclined partition plate (1303) is welded with the surface of the arc-shaped support frame body (1302), a first environment control hole (1304) is formed in the surface of the first inclined partition plate (1303), an environment control cavity (1305) is formed between the lower surface of the first inclined partition plate (1303) and the inner wall of the trapezoidal support frame body (1301), a buffering soil control cavity (1306) is formed between the upper surface of the first inclined partition plate (1303), the arc-shaped support frame, the surface of the trapezoid supporting frame body (1301) is sleeved with a water conveying pipe (1307).
8. The hatching and capturing device for mass production of hatched cicada larvae according to claim 7, wherein: the inner wall of arc braced frame body (1302) is provided with earth supporting net (1308), the inner wall welding of arc braced frame body (1302) has second slope baffle (1309), be provided with between the lower surface of second slope baffle (1309) and the inner wall of arc braced frame body (1302) waterproof isolation cavity (13010), second environment control hole (13011) has been seted up on the surface of second slope baffle (1309), the inner wall welding of arc braced frame body (1302) has resistance to compression bracing piece (13012), the surface of resistance to compression bracing piece (13012) has arc resistance to compression backup pad (13013) through bolt fixedly connected with, the upper surface of arc resistance to compression backup pad (13013) is the arc shape, arc resistance to compression backup pad (13013) is located the top of second slope baffle (1309), the surface of arc braced frame body (1302) articulates there is connecting rod (13014), the surface and the surface of slope backup pad (1001) of connecting rod (.
9. The hatching and capturing device for mass production of hatched cicada larvae according to claim 1, wherein: deposit the surface of casing (1) and articulate first operating door (14), first operating door (14) are located the top of supporting partition (2), the surface of depositing casing (1) articulates there is second operating door (15), second operating door (15) are located the below of supporting partition (2), the equal fixed mounting in surface of the surface of first operating door (14) and second operating door (15) has padlock (16), the surface of first operating door (14) and the surface of second operating door (15) all are connected with the fixed surface of depositing casing (1) through padlock (16).
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| CN202010156213.9A CN111165436B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Hatching and capturing device and method for batch production of hatched cicada larvae |
| CN201810686208.1A CN108812556B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Hatching trapping apparatus for batch production of hatching golden cicada larvae |
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| CN111165436A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-05-19 | 白国强 | Hatching and capturing device and method for batch production of hatched cicada larvae |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111264474A (en) * | 2020-03-07 | 2020-06-12 | 张敬民 | Ant sowing machine for golden cicadas |
| CN113229236B (en) * | 2021-05-29 | 2022-05-20 | 周口师范学院 | Agricultural insect pest prevention larva sample collecting device and collecting method thereof |
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| JP3512367B2 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2004-03-29 | 和男 石川 | Cicada larva catcher |
| KR20090009683U (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2009-09-24 | 변희석 | A house of breeding insect |
| KR101367984B1 (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2014-03-05 | 김호정 | Breeding method of cicada larva using campanulaceae and cicada larva breeded by campanulaceae |
| CN202890245U (en) * | 2012-09-02 | 2013-04-24 | 郭德宏 | Facility capable of cultivating golden cicada |
| CN202999113U (en) * | 2013-01-13 | 2013-06-19 | 王旭剑 | Device for catching cicada |
| CN204653211U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-09-23 | 河南城建学院 | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs provisions insect-pest bracing or strutting arrangement |
| CN207136029U (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2018-03-27 | 周铁 | One kind catches golden cicada device |
| CN207505784U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-06-19 | 韦泽安 | Cicada larva trap setting |
| CN107568166A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-01-12 | 韦泽安 | Cicada egg incubating tray |
| CN107926865A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-20 | 韦泽安 | Buried cicada nymph cultivation apparatus |
| CN107996518A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-08 | 韦泽安 | Thermal-insulating type cicada nymph cultivates cylinder |
| CN107996519A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-08 | 韦泽安 | Pin-connected panel cicada nymph raises cylinder |
| CN107950490A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-04-24 | 萧县智鑫知识产权运营有限公司 | One kind artificial breeding golden cicada hatching apparatus |
| CN108812556B (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-04-24 | 林少忠 | Hatching trapping apparatus for batch production of hatching golden cicada larvae |
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| CN111165436A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-05-19 | 白国强 | Hatching and capturing device and method for batch production of hatched cicada larvae |
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| CN111165436A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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