CN101107926A - Mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern - Google Patents

Mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101107926A
CN101107926A CNA2007100441396A CN200710044139A CN101107926A CN 101107926 A CN101107926 A CN 101107926A CN A2007100441396 A CNA2007100441396 A CN A2007100441396A CN 200710044139 A CN200710044139 A CN 200710044139A CN 101107926 A CN101107926 A CN 101107926A
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chamber
cylinder
mosquito
water
cylinder body
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CN101107926B (en
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黄竹
黄山
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

A mosquito killer for waterscape pond is provided, which comprises a water wing, a cylinder made of transparent material and a darksome oviposit chamber made of opaque material. The cylinder is clamped inside the water wing, whose lower section is capable of immerging beneath the water surface in the pond; the cylinder is internally provided with ballasting gravels for stabilizing barycenter at bottom and is externally positioned with a line anchor preventing from floating as well as a pervious mesh capable of filtering into water; besides, an inseminating plate for planting canna is arranged above the cylinder; the oviposit chamber is clamped inside the cylinder mouth and extending into water in the cylinder to compart out with an bight insert feeding chamber and an eclosion chamber. Female mosquitoes fly into the oviposit chamber through a mouth and oviposit on water surface to breed wigglers. The wigglers, with phototaxis, swim from gap at grub outlet at bottom of the oviposit chamber into the insert feeding chamber for foraging and pupating induced by light; the eclosion chamber over the insert feeding chamber is covered with an upper cap, thus cooping up the mosquito brooded from the mosquito chrysalides to block the siropodium. The device is unnecessary for consuming energy and is pollution-free, which can be distributed into ponds in property rentals by water or forest park to restrain the propagation of mosquito and eradicate anophelism.

Description

Mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of the anti-system of environment mosquito, particularly a kind of mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern that is used for hydrophilic building Hu Chi trapping larvae.
Background technology
Uptown water scenery Hu Chi has and widens the vision though live, and regulates the climate, appreciates the multiple beneficial function that lotus is seen fish, and also have a fly in the ointment: the resident of hydrophilic building usually will suffer the infringement of biting of malicious mosquito.Known, mosquito is innately more hydrophilic than the mankind, four attitudes are arranged the history of life of mosquito, except adult mosquito breaks away from water, its ovum, larva, pupa three-state all need to spend in water, water scenery Hu Chi also is the breeding place of female mosquito egg reproduction naturally, even if the clear water river lake through effectively administering, female mosquito also lays eggs as usual and do not miss.In the face of the harassing and wrecking of mosquito harm, the most frequently used now technology is an indoor combustion mosquito-repellent incense mosquito repellent or to concealing the greenery patches spraying insecticide kill mosquito of adult mosquito, this not only can't eradicate mosquito, and has polluted environment.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of and can be applicable to hydrophilic building Hu Chi and lure female mosquito to lay eggs, again with the mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern of sunlight trapping larvae.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is to be that formerly inventing of ZL02144160.X is that the basis is further improved with the patent No..
Formerly the invention light aedes trap device is to utilize female mosquito to like the habit of laying eggs at the small water of shady place, lures mosquito to lay eggs with the small water in the chamber of laying eggs of darkness, breeds wriggler.Offer the larvae outlet gap in the cavity bottom of laying eggs, utilize the phototaxis of larvae, lure the control wriggler to swim into bright insectary with sunlight from this larva outlet gap, the separation layer made from separation net or transparent material shrouds above the insectary again, the adult mosquito that besieging is sprouted wings and, thus realize suppressing the breeding of mosquito from the source.Improvement project of the present invention then is based on above-mentioned know-why, sets up a buoyancy accessory again, makes this device can be laid in light aedes trap on the water surface in water scenery pond.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern, it comprises water wing, cylinder body, the chamber of laying eggs, insectary, emergence chamber, on cover net, planting plate, India canna, ballasting, anchor line, described water wing is ring shape, this water wing is provided with the air chamber of hollow; The junction of described cylinder body top and last cover net is provided with the snap ring of outside protrusion, the shape of the perpendicular sidewall of this cylinder body and the inner wall shape of described water wing match and are set in the water wing, described snap ring card is pressed on the end face of this water wing, the underwater, pond is immersed in the bottom of described water wing and cylinder body, the perpendicular sidewall of described cylinder body is provided with permeable net near the diapire place of water wing, this permeable net offers the permeable hole of even branch, its aperture 0.5-1mm, the recessed formation ballasting of diapire central authorities of described cylinder body, contain the gravel that ballasting is used in the described ballasting, described ballasting outer bottom is provided with anchor line, and described anchor line ties up on the mooring anchor of pond bottom; The described shape of cover net and the top that shape matches and upward the net pin of cover net is connected cylinder body of described cylinder body of going up, the described cover net of going up offers fine and closely woven hole equably, the aperture 1.5mm of its hole, the space that described upward cover net is shrouded is made as emergence chamber, described cylinder mouth is located at the centre of cover net, the interior bottom of described planting plate along connection cylinder mouth, its outer connects the upper end of cylinder body, described planting plate central authorities are provided with around the cylinder mouth and the hole of planting of evenly laying, the described hole of planting plants India canna, described planting plate and be provided with equally distributed mesh, the aperture 2-3 of this mesh centimetre, described planting plate is apart from the high 3-5 of the water surface centimetre of the insectary; The sidewall of described cylinder mouth offers 3 maintenance windows, by the maintenance window, can carry out maintenance works such as field planting, pruning, recovery to India canna; The sidewall top of the described chamber of laying eggs offers several near the top cover place and lures the mosquito mouth, this lures the sidewall of mosquito mouth lower end to be provided with the snap ring of evagination, the sidewall profile of this chamber of laying eggs and cylinder mouth inner wall shape match, and leave the gap between the outer surface of sidewall and the cylinder mouth inwall, this chamber of laying eggs is from stretching in the water in the cylinder mouth inserts cylinder chamber and being separated out the insectary and emergence chamber, described snap ring card is pressed on the top of cylinder mouth, the tapered shape of the diapire of the described chamber of laying eggs, described diapire offers gas port on the top, its aperture 1mm, can discharge the air under the diapire, avoid producing buoyancy, and mosquito larva can't pass gas port; The junction of described side wall lower ends portion and diapire offers several slits, and the bore in described slit is 1 centimetre of a height, and length 2-8 centimetre, the slit is apart from height 5-7 centimetre of the water surface.
In the present invention, in order to build the effect of the chamber darkness of laying eggs, the closure head of the described chamber of laying eggs, sidewall, diapire are made by plastic opaque or fiberglass.
In the present invention, in order to build the bright effect in insectary, emergence chamber, described cylinder body, permeable net, on cover net, planting plate is made by transparent plastics or fiberglass.
During work, above-mentioned mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern is laid in the life pond, uptown water scenery lake,, can carries on the water surface that this device flies at Hu Chi because of the air chamber of described water wing hollow can produce buoyancy, anchor line is tied up on the mooring anchor at the bottom of the pond, and this device can not floated by stormy waves and current; Chi Shui pours in the cylinder body from the hole of permeable net, because of hole is tiny, only allow Chi Shui and light to enter, and the larvae in the insectary can't be escaped from; The ballasting gravel of being laid in the described ballasting can form the stable center of gravity of cylinder bottom portion, can slow down jolting of causing because of stormy waves, and prevention is overturned, and gravel can also grow algae and provide abundant bait for the wriggler in the insectary.Female mosquito flies into from the mosquito mouth that lures of the chamber top of laying eggs, and lays eggs in the water surface and breeds wriggler.Dark because of the chamber of laying eggs, and insectary illumination is sufficient bright, and wriggler is swum out of from the larva outlet gap of the cavity bottom of laying eggs under the luring of light, enters in the waters of insectary to look for food and activity.Because the content of microorganisms height such as algae in the water of insectary, and the root system of India canna stretches in the water of insectary, absorbed the pollutant in the water such as carbonic acid gas in the water, purified water quality, and wriggler is delithted with in this water border that plants flowering marsh plants and lives.Because of being subjected to the control that lures of sunlight, wriggler has lost the path of returning the chamber of laying eggs and can't escape.Wriggler pupates in the insectary, passes by the tumbler adult mosquito that the light that becomes of sprouting wings that mesh on the planting plate flies into emergence chamber and attempt flies out from last cover net, but it is very tiny to go up the hole that the cover net offers, and adult mosquito can't fly out, thereby has blocked the [of mosquito.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the large-scale water surface of multiplying mosquito in the water system of Hu Chi, stream, paddy field or the forest park of life residential area periphery etc. is easily extensively laid mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern, can lure female mosquito to lay eggs, limit with photo-induction then and be stranded mosquito children and adult mosquito, suppress the mosquito breeding, eradicate anaphelism, create the house tourist environment of comfortable health, and need not consumes energy, nuisanceless.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern of the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view along the A-A line shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment
The structure of mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern of the present invention as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, by water wing 17, cylinder body 16, the chamber 3 of laying eggs, insectary 10, emergence chamber 20, on cover net 5, planting plate 7, India canna 22, ballasting 13, anchor line 12 and form, described water wing 17 is ring shape, and this water wing 17 is provided with the air chamber 18 of hollow; The junction of described cylinder body 16 tops and last cover net 5 is provided with the snap ring 19 of outside protrusion, the shape of these cylinder body 16 perpendicular sidewalls and the inner wall shape of described water wing 17 match and are set in the water wing 17, described snap ring 19 cards are pressed on the end face of this water wing 17, the underwater, pond is immersed in the bottom of described water wing 17 and cylinder body 16, described cylinder body 16 perpendicular sidewalls are provided with permeable net 8 near the diapire place of water wing 17, this permeable net 8 offers the permeable hole of even branch, its aperture 0.5-1mm; The recessed formation ballasting 13 of diapire central authorities of described cylinder body 16 is contained the gravel 11 that ballasting is used in the described ballasting 13, and described ballasting 13 outer bottoms are provided with anchor line 12, and described anchor line 12 ties up on the mooring anchor of pond bottom; The described shape of cover net 5 and the top that shape matches and upward the net pin of cover net 5 is connected cylinder body 15 of described cylinder body 16 of going up, the described cover net 5 of going up offers fine and closely woven hole equably, the aperture 1.5mm of its hole, the space that described upward cover net 5 is shrouded is made as emergence chamber 20, described cylinder mouth 4 is located at the centre of cover net 5, the interior bottom of described planting plate 7 along connection cylinder mouth 4, its outer connects the upper end of cylinder body 16, described planting plate 7 central authorities are provided with around the cylinder mouth 4 and the hole 6 of planting of evenly laying, the described hole 6 of planting plants India canna 22, described planting plate 7 and be provided with equally distributed mesh, the aperture 2-3 of this mesh centimetre, 10 the high 3-5 of the water surface centimetre of described planting plate 7 apart from the insectary; The sidewall of described cylinder mouth 4 offers 3 maintenance windows 21; Sidewall 23 tops of the described chamber 3 of laying eggs offer several near top cover 1 place and lure mosquito mouth 2, this lures the sidewall 23 of mosquito mouth 2 lower ends to be provided with the snap ring 24 of evagination, sidewall 23 profiles and cylinder mouth 4 inner wall shape of this chamber 3 of laying eggs match, and leave the gap between the outer surface of sidewall 23 and cylinder mouth 4 inwalls, this chamber 3 of laying eggs inserts from cylinder mouth 4 and stretches in the water in cylinder bodies 16 chambeies and be separated out insectary 10 and emergence chamber 20, described snap ring 24 cards are pressed on the top of cylinder mouth 4, the diapire 14 tapered shapes of the described chamber 3 of laying eggs, described diapire offers gas port 15, its aperture 1mm on 14 tops; The junction of described sidewall 23 bottoms and diapire 14 offers several slits 9, and the bore in described slit 9 is 1 centimetre of a height, and length 2-8 centimetre, slit 9 is apart from height 5-7 centimetre of the water surface.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, in order to build the effect of chamber 3 darknesses of laying eggs, the closure head 1 of the described chamber 3 of laying eggs, sidewall 23, diapire 14 are made by plastic opaque or fiberglass.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, in order to build the bright effect in insectary 10, emergence chamber 20, described cylinder body 16, permeable net 8, on cover net 5, planting plate 7 is made by transparent plastics or fiberglass.
More than be the preferred forms that mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern of the present invention is used to trap larvae, for the person skilled in art, for preventing to drift about with stormy waves, the anchor line 12 among Fig. 1 also can be located at the lateral wall of water wing 17 and can tie up on the spud pile of loke shore.In addition, this design can also have multiple modification, all should be included in the present invention's the scope of patent protection.

Claims (3)

1. one kind is used for the mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern that hydrophilic building Hu Chi traps larvae, it is characterized in that: it comprise water wing (17), cylinder body (16), the chamber of laying eggs (3), insectary (10), emergence chamber (20), on cover net (5), planting plate (7), India canna (22), ballasting (13) and anchor line (12), described water wing (17) is ring shape, and this water wing (17) is provided with the air chamber (18) of hollow; The junction of described cylinder body (16) top and last cover net (5) is provided with the snap ring (19) of outside protrusion, the shape of the perpendicular sidewall of this cylinder body (16) and the inner wall shape of described water wing (17) match and are set in the water wing (17), described snap ring (19) card is pressed on the end face of this water wing (17), the underwater, pond is immersed in the bottom of described water wing (17) and cylinder body (16), the perpendicular sidewall of described cylinder body (16) is provided with permeable net (8) near the diapire place of water wing (17), this permeable net (8) offers the permeable hole of even branch, its aperture 0.5-1mm, the diapire central authorities recessed formation ballasting (13) of described cylinder body (16), contain the gravel (11) that ballasting is used in the described ballasting (13), described ballasting (13) outer bottom is provided with anchor line (12), and described anchor line (12) ties up on the mooring anchor of pond bottom; The described shape of cover net (5) and the top that shape matches and upward the net pin of cover net (5) is connected cylinder body (15) of described cylinder body (16) of going up, the described cover net (5) of going up offers fine and closely woven hole equably, the aperture 1.5mm of its hole, the space that described upward cover net (5) is shrouded is made as emergence chamber (20), described cylinder mouth (4) is located at the centre of cover net (5), the interior bottom of described planting plate (7) along connection cylinder mouth (4), its outer connects the upper end of cylinder body (16), described planting plate (7) central authorities are provided with around cylinder mouth (4) and the even hole of planting (6) of laying, the described hole of planting (6) plants India canna (22), described planting plate (7) and be provided with equally distributed mesh, the aperture 2-3 of this mesh centimetre, described planting plate (7) is (10) the high 3-5 of the water surface centimetre apart from the insectary; The sidewall of described cylinder mouth (4) offers 3 maintenance windows (21); Sidewall (23) top of the described chamber of laying eggs (3) is located to offer several near top cover (1) and is lured mosquito mouth (2), this lures the sidewall (23) of mosquito mouth (2) lower end to be provided with the snap ring (24) of evagination, sidewall (23) profile of this chamber of laying eggs (3) and cylinder mouth (4) inner wall shape match, and leave the gap between the outer surface of sidewall (23) and cylinder mouth (4) inwall, this chamber of laying eggs (3) inserts from cylinder mouth (4) and stretches in the water in cylinder body (16) chamber and be separated out insectary (10) and emergence chamber (20), described snap ring (24) card is pressed on the top of cylinder mouth (4), the tapered shape of diapire (14) of the described chamber of laying eggs (3), described diapire (14) offers gas port (15) on the top, its aperture 1mm, the junction of described sidewall (23) bottom and diapire (14) offers several slits (9), the bore in described slit (9) is 1 centimetre of a height, length 2-8 centimetre, slit (9) are apart from height 5-7 centimetre of the water surface.
2. mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the closure head (1) of the described chamber of laying eggs (3), sidewall (23), diapire (14) are made by plastic opaque or fiberglass.
3. mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described cylinder body (16), permeable net (8), on cover net (5), planting plate (7) is made by transparent plastics or fiberglass.
CN2007100441396A 2007-07-24 2007-07-24 Mosquito expelling device for waterscape cistern Expired - Fee Related CN101107926B (en)

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CN101107926B CN101107926B (en) 2011-07-13

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101919375A (en) * 2010-01-28 2010-12-22 黄竹 Photo-induction mosquito-killing device
CN101919376A (en) * 2010-01-28 2010-12-22 黄竹 Light induction mosquito killing device
CN101990880A (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-03-30 黄竹 Photoinduced mosquito control device of catch basin
CN102106325A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-06-29 盛茂领 Hatching device
CN102132695A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-07-27 黄竹 Sunken flower-bed mosquito catching device
CN102132693A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-07-27 黄竹 Mosquito dispeller for sunken flowerbed
CN102132696A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-07-27 黄竹 Mosquito-proof device for river embankment
CN102715140A (en) * 2012-07-10 2012-10-10 常熟南师大发展研究院有限公司 Eggshell type springtail trapper
CN105309403A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-02-10 关任 Mosquito eradication device
CN105831039A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-08-10 佛山翱智科技有限公司 Mosquito trap

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1235471C (en) * 2002-06-21 2006-01-11 黄竹 Light scaring mosquito killing apparatus
JP4673645B2 (en) * 2005-02-14 2011-04-20 大司 福原 Bow-fla removal container
CN1860867A (en) * 2006-03-29 2006-11-15 吕得志 Vase like multi-functional insect-killing device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101919375A (en) * 2010-01-28 2010-12-22 黄竹 Photo-induction mosquito-killing device
CN101919376A (en) * 2010-01-28 2010-12-22 黄竹 Light induction mosquito killing device
CN101990880A (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-03-30 黄竹 Photoinduced mosquito control device of catch basin
CN102132695A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-07-27 黄竹 Sunken flower-bed mosquito catching device
CN102132693A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-07-27 黄竹 Mosquito dispeller for sunken flowerbed
CN102132696A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-07-27 黄竹 Mosquito-proof device for river embankment
CN102106325A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-06-29 盛茂领 Hatching device
CN102715140A (en) * 2012-07-10 2012-10-10 常熟南师大发展研究院有限公司 Eggshell type springtail trapper
CN105309403A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-02-10 关任 Mosquito eradication device
CN105831039A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-08-10 佛山翱智科技有限公司 Mosquito trap

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