CN101791817B - 环保型低成本中高密度纤维板生产方法 - Google Patents
环保型低成本中高密度纤维板生产方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101791817B CN101791817B CN 201019146040 CN201019146040A CN101791817B CN 101791817 B CN101791817 B CN 101791817B CN 201019146040 CN201019146040 CN 201019146040 CN 201019146040 A CN201019146040 A CN 201019146040A CN 101791817 B CN101791817 B CN 101791817B
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- formaldehyde
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- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 241
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical class O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
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- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 64
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
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- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZHMRSPXDUUJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N [amino(hydroxy)methylidene]azanium;dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound NC(N)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DZHMRSPXDUUJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 150000007528 brønsted-lowry bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 formaldehyde modified urea-formaldehyde Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000462 teratogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003439 teratogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
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CN 201019146040 CN101791817B (zh) | 2010-02-05 | 2010-02-05 | 环保型低成本中高密度纤维板生产方法 |
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CN101791817B true CN101791817B (zh) | 2012-01-11 |
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Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102120333B (zh) * | 2010-12-20 | 2014-01-22 | 山东贺友集团有限公司 | 低甲醛含量密胺板的制作方法 |
CN102528888B (zh) * | 2011-10-18 | 2015-05-20 | 湖北吉象人造林制品有限公司 | 一种钻孔木垫板的制造方法 |
CN102555009B (zh) * | 2012-02-20 | 2014-02-12 | 张国华 | 高强度环保型刨花板 |
CN103586957B (zh) * | 2012-08-14 | 2016-01-20 | 李军 | 一种用硅藻土制造高密度纤维板的方法 |
CN102977826B (zh) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-03-26 | 广西华峰林业集团股份有限公司 | 一种e1级环保防潮中密度纤维板用脲醛树脂胶黏剂 |
CN103101100A (zh) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-05-15 | 廊坊华日家具股份有限公司 | 环保型重组竹人造板及其制备方法 |
CN103265921B (zh) * | 2012-12-31 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江帝龙新材料股份有限公司 | 用于多层胶合板的高光泽抗裂胶粘剂和多层胶合板制造方法 |
CN103112073B (zh) * | 2013-03-04 | 2015-10-07 | 云南玉加宝人造板有限公司 | 一种纤维板及其生产方法 |
CN103192442B (zh) * | 2013-04-23 | 2015-09-09 | 福江集团有限公司 | 一种中密度纤维板的生产方法 |
CN104139447A (zh) * | 2013-05-07 | 2014-11-12 | 合肥安诺新型建材有限公司 | 一种改性脲醛胶麦秸板的生产工艺 |
CN103737696A (zh) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-23 | 山东贺友集团有限公司 | 木香无醛地板基材用纤维板生产工艺 |
CN103934878B (zh) * | 2014-05-07 | 2016-05-11 | 攀枝花钢城集团印刷广告有限公司 | 中密度纤维板及其制造方法和用途 |
CN103965819B (zh) * | 2014-05-16 | 2016-10-05 | 南京林业大学 | 一种降低三聚氰胺改性脲醛树脂木材胶黏剂施胶量的方法 |
CN104029273A (zh) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-10 | 泗县林星板业有限责任公司 | 中高密度压缩板的生产方法与装置 |
CN104175383B (zh) * | 2014-07-23 | 2016-05-18 | 漳州中福木业有限公司 | 跑步机板及其连续式平压法生产工艺方法和应用 |
CN104493944B (zh) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-09-07 | 潘传节 | 一种p2高光板加工方法 |
CN105216086B (zh) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-10-27 | 贵港市伟创木业有限公司 | 一种低醛中密度纤维板的生产方法 |
CN105080304A (zh) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-11-25 | 孟新志 | 一种除甲醛等有毒气体的空气净化剂及设备 |
CN106182326B (zh) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-12-04 | 辽宁蓝亿实业有限公司 | 一种轻烧粉作填充料的环保型中密度板 |
CN109306638B (zh) * | 2018-07-25 | 2021-06-29 | 佛山市粤泰丰科技有限公司 | 一种纤维板及其制备方法 |
CN109227857A (zh) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-18 | 大亚木业(茂名)有限公司 | 一种海洋木质纤维板的制造方法 |
CN109306253A (zh) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-02-05 | 嘉木远景(北京)科技有限公司 | 一种脲醛树脂活化剂及其制备方法 |
CN110394873A (zh) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-11-01 | 商丘市鼎丰木业股份有限公司 | 一种生物基木质素胶无甲醛新型环保板材制备方法 |
CN111660401A (zh) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-15 | 余景春 | 一种零甲醛矿物质胶密度板及制备工艺 |
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