CN101449642A - Garlic combined harvester harvesting-platform - Google Patents

Garlic combined harvester harvesting-platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101449642A
CN101449642A CNA2008102429139A CN200810242913A CN101449642A CN 101449642 A CN101449642 A CN 101449642A CN A2008102429139 A CNA2008102429139 A CN A2008102429139A CN 200810242913 A CN200810242913 A CN 200810242913A CN 101449642 A CN101449642 A CN 101449642A
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China
Prior art keywords
cutter
wheel
conveying mechanism
garlic
platform
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Application number
CNA2008102429139A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101449642B (en
Inventor
胡志超
彭宝良
谢焕雄
田立佳
吴峰
王海鸥
陈有庆
张会娟
王建楠
钟挺
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Priority to CN 200810242913 priority Critical patent/CN101449642B/en
Publication of CN101449642A publication Critical patent/CN101449642A/en
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Publication of CN101449642B publication Critical patent/CN101449642B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a harvest stage of a garlic harvester thresher, comprising a seedling-supporting mechanism, a digger blade, a dust-removing mechanism, a fruit-seedling separating mechanism, a gripper chain transporting mechanism arranged on an upper part of the digger blade, the dust-removing mechanism and the fruit-seedling separating mechanism, which is a wheel cutter separating mechanism, characterized by including a strap gripper transporting mechanism arranged on a lower part of the gripper chain transporting mechanism and tilted downwards, with a lower end on the lower part of the wheel cutter separating mechanism. Due to increasement of the strap gripper transporting mechanism, the harvest stage of the garlic harvester thresher has good fruit-seedling separating character, length of seedling cutting stubble left on the separated garlic fruit is consistent and the garlic fruit is not damaged.

Description

A kind of garlic combined harvester harvesting-platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garlic combined harvester tool, especially a kind of garlic combined harvester harvesting-platform belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Application for a patent for invention (publication number is CN101011005) by the applicant discloses a kind of root crop combine harvester, and this combined harvester uses wheel cutter formula separating mechanism when being used to gather in the crops garlic, can be preferably the fruit seedling of garlic be separated.But find in the production practices, separate at this harvesting-platform before the fruit seedling of garlic, because the clamping carrier chain is clamped in the top of garlic rice shoot, uncertain between garlic fruit and the clamping carrier chain apart from length, therefore enter into wheel cutter in garlic and carry out fruit seedling when separating, it is inconsistent that the problem one of existence is that the rice shoot that stays on the garlic fruit after separating cuts batch length, and the 2nd, the degree of freedom that the generation of garlic fruit is rocked when cutting is big, cutter cuts to fruit easily, causes and hinders fruit.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, the defective that exists at above-mentioned prior art proposes a kind of garlic combined harvester harvesting-platform, this harvesting-platform can accomplish not hinder fruit when separating garlic seedling fruit, it is consistent that the rice shoot that stays on the garlic fruit after the separation cuts batch length.
In order to address the above problem, garlic combined harvester harvesting-platform of the present invention, comprise hold up rice seedling distribution mechanism, digger blade, go to native mechanism, fruit seedling separating mechanism and be in digger blade, remove the clamping chain conveying mechanism of native mechanism and fruit seedling separating mechanism top, described fruit seedling separating mechanism is the wheel cutter separating mechanism, also comprise belt clamping conveying mechanism, described belt clamping conveying mechanism is installed in clamping chain conveying mechanism below and downward-sloping, and its lower end is positioned at the below of wheel cutter separating mechanism.
The belt clamping conveying mechanism of above-mentioned garlic combined harvester harvesting-platform is made up of two belt drive units arranged side by side, and one group of wheel that is fixed and clamped has been installed on a belt drive unit, and one group of elastic compression wheel has been installed on another belt drive unit.
The present invention compared with prior art owing to disposed belt clamping conveying mechanism, is entering before wheel cutter carries out seedling fruit separation cuts, and the garlic rice shoot is except top is subjected to the clamping of clamping chain conveying mechanism, and its root position is also by the clamping of belt clamping conveying mechanism; Again because this belt clamping conveying mechanism is positioned under the clamping chain conveying mechanism also downward-sloping, the clamping force of belt clamping conveying mechanism is adjusted to the clamping force less than the clamping chain conveying mechanism, the garlic rice shoot is under the effect of two clamping devices up and down like this, in course of conveying, can adjust alignment to the height and position of garlic fruit, that is before seedling really separates, the garlic fruit is adjusted to consistently with respect to the high and low position of wheel cutter, so just having guaranteed to stay on the garlic fruit after the separation rice shoot, to cut the length of stubble consistent; Because garlic is when seedling fruit cutting and separating, the rice shoot in the wheel cutter bottom still is subjected to the clamping of belt clamping conveying mechanism, so cutter can not injure the garlic fruit.
Obviously, compared with prior art, garlic combined harvester harvesting-platform of the present invention has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and obvious improvement, can improve the results quality of garlic, so the present invention has a good promotion prospects.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that the A of belt clamping conveying mechanism of piece number 5 among Fig. 1 is to view.
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1~2, the garlic combined harvester harvesting-platform of present embodiment, by hold up rice seedling distribution mechanism 1, digger blade 2, go to native mechanism 3, wheel cutter separating mechanism 6, clamping chain conveying mechanism 4 and belt clamping conveying mechanism 5 etc. form, belt clamping conveying mechanism 5 is installed in clamping chain conveying mechanism 4 belows and downward-sloping.Belt clamping conveying mechanism 5 is made up of two belt drive units arranged side by side, and one group of wheel 7 that is fixed and clamped has been installed on a belt drive unit, and one group of elastic compression wheel 9 has been installed on another belt drive unit.As can be seen from Figure 3, lower end at belt clamping conveying mechanism 5, be fixed and clamped wheel 7 and elastic compression wheel 9 and belt conveyor 8 is in the below of wheel cutter separating mechanism 6, wheel cutter separating mechanism 6 is made up of a pair of wheel cutter that rotates in opposite directions, one of them wheel cutter is a high speed cutter 10, another wheel cutter is a low speed cutter 11, and both rotating ratios are 3: 1, and high speed cutter 10 cutter shafts 13 are connected with the output shaft of gear-box of power chassis by sprocket wheel 12.As can be seen from Figure 4, belt clamping conveying mechanism 5 is driven by gear 18, gear 18 comprises power shaft 17, jackshaft 21, output shaft 20, jackshaft 21 is connected with power shaft 17 and output shaft 20 by bevel gear pair respectively, in power shaft 17 upper ends input sprocket 16 is installed, this input sprocket 16 is connected with the output shaft of gear-box of power chassis by driving-chain, in the upper end of output shaft 20 output chain gear 19 is installed, this output chain gear 19 is connected mutually by the sprocket wheel of installing on low speed cutter 11 cutter shafts 15 of driving-chain and wheel cutter separating mechanism 14, and the lower end of power shaft 17 and output shaft 20 is connected with the drive pulley 22 of two belt drive units of described belt clamping device 5 respectively.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention also has other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. garlic combined harvester harvesting-platform, comprise hold up rice seedling distribution mechanism, digger blade, go to native mechanism, fruit seedling separating mechanism and be in digger blade, remove the clamping chain conveying mechanism of native mechanism and fruit seedling separating mechanism top, described fruit seedling separating mechanism is the wheel cutter separating mechanism, it is characterized in that: also comprise belt clamping conveying mechanism, described belt clamping conveying mechanism is installed in described clamping chain conveying mechanism below and downward-sloping, and its lower end is positioned at the below of wheel cutter separating mechanism.
2. according to the described garlic combined harvester harvesting-platform of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described belt clamping conveying mechanism is made up of two belt drive units arranged side by side, one group of wheel that is fixed and clamped has been installed on a belt drive unit, one group of elastic compression wheel has been installed on another belt drive unit.
3. according to the described garlic combined harvester harvesting-platform of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described wheel cutter separating mechanism is made up of a pair of wheel cutter that rotates in opposite directions, one of them wheel cutter is the high speed cutter, another wheel cutter is the low speed cutter, both rotating ratios are 3:1, and described high speed cutter cutter shaft is connected with the output shaft of gear-box of power chassis by driving-chain.
4. according to the described garlic combined harvester harvesting-platform of claim 3, it is characterized in that: also comprise gear, described gear comprises power shaft, jackshaft, output shaft, described jackshaft is connected with power shaft and output shaft by bevel gear pair respectively, the upper end of described power shaft and output shaft is connected with the output shaft of gear-box of power chassis and the low speed cutter cutter shaft of wheel cutter separating mechanism mutually by driving-chain respectively, and the lower end is connected with the drive pulley of two belt drive units of described belt clamping conveying mechanism respectively.
CN 200810242913 2008-12-30 2008-12-30 Garlic combined harvester harvesting-platform Active CN101449642B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200810242913 CN101449642B (en) 2008-12-30 2008-12-30 Garlic combined harvester harvesting-platform

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200810242913 CN101449642B (en) 2008-12-30 2008-12-30 Garlic combined harvester harvesting-platform

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101449642A true CN101449642A (en) 2009-06-10
CN101449642B CN101449642B (en) 2013-05-01

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101861778A (en) * 2010-06-22 2010-10-20 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Garlic combined harvester
CN103222368A (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-07-31 韶关市广业机械有限公司 Combine-harvester for garlic and carrot
CN103404292A (en) * 2013-08-26 2013-11-27 杨义华 Spring onion harvester
CN105746069A (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-07-13 杨白良 Garlic interplanting, garlic digging, stem cutting and kernel cutting combined integrated machine
CN107046917A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-08-18 济南大学 A kind of rising for automatic pressure regulation protection garlic seedling send garlic device
CN108718649A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-11-02 燕山大学 A kind of garlic digging harvester and its working method
CN108738627A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-11-06 张慈波 A kind of garlic harvesting device
CN110741798A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-04 徐州库卡机械科技有限公司 Miniature chain clamping single-row garlic combine harvester
CN111758366A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-10-13 李跃明 Farming is with peanut collection device that has clearance classification function

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100594771C (en) * 2007-02-15 2010-03-24 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Root crop combine harvester
CN201094192Y (en) * 2007-10-24 2008-08-06 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Elevating chain type peanut harvesting machine
CN201138942Y (en) * 2008-01-11 2008-10-29 郭荣龙 Garlic combine-harvester

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101861778A (en) * 2010-06-22 2010-10-20 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Garlic combined harvester
CN101861778B (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-11-09 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Garlic combined harvester
CN103222368A (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-07-31 韶关市广业机械有限公司 Combine-harvester for garlic and carrot
CN103404292A (en) * 2013-08-26 2013-11-27 杨义华 Spring onion harvester
CN103404292B (en) * 2013-08-26 2016-01-20 杨义华 Green Chinese onion harvester
CN105746069A (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-07-13 杨白良 Garlic interplanting, garlic digging, stem cutting and kernel cutting combined integrated machine
CN107046917A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-08-18 济南大学 A kind of rising for automatic pressure regulation protection garlic seedling send garlic device
CN108718649A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-11-02 燕山大学 A kind of garlic digging harvester and its working method
CN108738627A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-11-06 张慈波 A kind of garlic harvesting device
CN110741798A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-04 徐州库卡机械科技有限公司 Miniature chain clamping single-row garlic combine harvester
CN110741798B (en) * 2019-11-05 2024-06-11 徐州库卡机械科技有限公司 Micro chain clamping single row garlic combine harvester
CN111758366A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-10-13 李跃明 Farming is with peanut collection device that has clearance classification function

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