CN207543661U - It is a kind of high to help standing grain crop harvester - Google Patents
It is a kind of high to help standing grain crop harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207543661U CN207543661U CN201721628928.XU CN201721628928U CN207543661U CN 207543661 U CN207543661 U CN 207543661U CN 201721628928 U CN201721628928 U CN 201721628928U CN 207543661 U CN207543661 U CN 207543661U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- standing grain
- conveying mechanism
- transverse conveying
- chain
- crop harvester
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Abstract
The utility model discloses it is a kind of it is high help standing grain crop harvester, including cutter, Di Fu standing grain mechanism and walking mechanism, the Di Fu standing grain mechanism is included to the grain lifter stretched out in front of body, it is characterised in that：Further include the first transverse conveying mechanism and Gao Fu standing grain mechanism, first transverse conveying mechanism is located at grain lifter rear certain distance, the Gao Fu standing grain mechanism includes fixed frame, the lower part of the fixed frame is connect with body, the top of the fixed frame is provided with the second transverse conveying mechanism, and second transverse conveying mechanism is higher than first transverse conveying mechanism.The utility model makes lodging direction after being kept upright and gather in during crop harvesting consistent, convenient for harvesting and post-processing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery and equipment field, more particularly to a kind of high to help standing grain crop harvester.
Background technology
Some crops, such as the plant height of mulberry tree are higher, and center of gravity is on the upper side, and current harvesting machinery helps the portions such as standing grain, harvesting
Part is on the lower side, and plant inclined direction is inconsistent during harvesting so that and plant placed is mixed and disorderly after harvesting, has both increased harvesting difficulty,
Increase the difficulty of later stage pickup.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide it is a kind of it is high help standing grain crop harvester, make to protect during crop harvesting
Lodging direction is consistent after holding upright and harvesting, convenient for harvesting and post-processing.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution is used by the utility model：
It is a kind of it is high help standing grain crop harvester, including cutter, Di Fu standing grain mechanism and walking mechanism, the Di Fu standing grain mechanism packet
The grain lifter to stretching in front of body is included, further includes the first transverse conveying mechanism and Gao Fu standing grain mechanism, first lateral transfer
Mechanism is located at grain lifter rear certain distance, and the Gao Fu standing grain mechanism includes fixed frame, the lower part of the fixed frame and machine
Body connects, and the top of the fixed frame is provided with the second transverse conveying mechanism, and second transverse conveying mechanism is higher than described the
One transverse conveying mechanism.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, for high plant crop, Di Fu standing grain mechanism carries out crop plant righting and to cutter
Collect with first, second transverse conveying mechanism, after cutter cuts crop plant, the first transverse conveying mechanism to crop plant compared with
Lower curtate position carries out helping standing grain and lateral transfer, and Gao Fu standing grain mechanism, which plays crop plant higher part position, helps standing grain and lateral transfer to make
With the first transverse conveying mechanism and the second transverse conveying mechanism are corresponding up and down, the first transverse conveying mechanism and the second lateral transfer
Mechanism conveys in the same direction so that crop plant cut and transmission process in always in upright state, and cut
Crop plant afterwards uniformly swings to side, not only convenient for crop harvesting, but also convenient for the pickup of harvested plant or other processing works
Make.
As an improvement, first transverse conveying mechanism and the second transverse conveying mechanism include several first sprocket wheels and with
The chain of the sprocket engagement, the chain have the lateral rotation part in front, a certain first sprocket wheel and a certain second sprocket wheel
By being driven axis connection.Chain shape is round and smooth, small to the damage of plant when being contacted with crop.Use the lateral rotation energy of chain
The laterally driven power of smooth sequential enough for mulberry shoot is provided, is more advantageous to keeping the upright of crop plant in harvesting and transmission process
State further reduces the damage to crop plant, improves working efficiency.Using transmission shaft by the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel into
Row connection, be both easy to implement the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel synchronize rotate in same direction, be also beneficial to the first sprocket wheel and the second chain
The driving structure of wheel designs more succinct.
As an improvement, first transverse conveying mechanism and the second transverse conveying mechanism include several first sprocket wheels and with
The chain of the sprocket engagement, the chain have the lateral rotation part in front；Transmission shaft is further included, the transmission shaft is upward
It connect with a certain first sprocket wheel, is connect with a certain second sprocket wheel by universal joint downwards.Can be using the lateral rotation of chain
Mulberry shoot provides the laterally driven power of smooth sequential, is more advantageous to keeping the vertical of crop plant in harvesting and transmission process
State further reduces the damage to crop plant, improves working efficiency.Using transmission shaft and universal joint by the first sprocket wheel and second
Sprocket wheel is attached, and on the basis of the first sprocket wheel of realization and the second sprocket wheel rotate in same direction, may insure making by universal joint
Even if transmission shaft is caused to tilt due to vibrations during industry, machine can still work normally.
As an improvement, being provided with moving tooth on the chain, when chain rotates, moving tooth rotates therewith, and moving tooth can be to making
Object plant generates more obvious toggle action, further improves the conveying effect to crop plant, improves working efficiency.
As an improvement, the fixed frame includes several fixed links, the fixed link include upper point bar and under divide bar, two
One of person is inserted into another one and is fixed, and the lower part of the fixed link is connect with body.The transmission shaft includes
Upper split axle is inserted into lower one of split axle, the two in another one.Fixed link is designed to divide bar up and down, by adjusting two
The height of fixed frame is adjusted in length when person is inserted into, the height of the second transverse conveying mechanism can be also adjusted, so as to suitable
For the crop of a variety of height.Transmission shaft is designed to split axle up and down, when the height of the second transverse conveying mechanism is adjusted, is adjusted
The length of transmission shaft, without replacing transmission shaft again, thereby using more convenient, the scope of application is wider, while is conducive to drop
Low cost.
As an improvement, being provided with bracing piece between the fixed link, fixed frame, Gao Fu standing grain mechanism and entire machinery are improved
Safety.
As an improvement, being provided with crop plant gathering mechanism in front of the grain lifter, the crop plant for treating harvesting carries out
Gather righting, and matched with grain lifter, standing grain difficulty is helped in reduction, and standing grain effect is helped in raising, improves working efficiency.
As an improvement, the walking mechanism is Athey wheel, Athey wheel is in respectively one group of the setting of body both sides.Athey wheel has good
Good stability and obstacle climbing ability can improve stationarity and the safety of body operation, improve working efficiency.
To sum up, the utility model has crop plant orientation conveying effect so that crop plant being cut and
Always in upright state in transmission process, and the crop plant after cutting uniformly swings to side, not only convenient for crop harvesting, but also just
It is picked up in harvested plant or other handles work, it is easy to use, it is applied widely, it is small to crop plant damage, steadily
Property and safety it is good, production and application cost is low, can improve working effect and efficiency, mitigates manpower burden, has good
Promotion prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of Tu1Zhong Gaofu standing grain mechanism.
In figure：1, grain lifter；2, cutter；3, the first chain；4, above divide bar；5, under divide bar；6, the second chain；7, upper point
Axis；8, lower split axle；9, universal joint；10, bracing piece；11, reinforcing plate；12, gather bar；13, Athey wheel；14, engine；15,
Hand.
Specific embodiment
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, which helps standing grain crop harvester to include cutter 2, Di Fu standing grain mechanism and walking mechanism, low to help
Standing grain mechanism includes the grain lifter 1 stretched out in front of body, and 1 lower section of grain lifter is provided with straw-poking star wheel.1 side-by-side horizontal of grain lifter is set
Put multiple, the front end of grain lifter 1 is (using the direction of advance of machinery before, similarly hereinafter) tip and concordant, and grain lifter 1 is backward gradually
Widen.Straw-poking star wheel is horizontally placed on 1 lower section of grain lifter, has the round and smooth moving tooth of multiple arcs on each straw-poking star wheel, dials standing grain star
The moving tooth of wheel is between adjacent grain lifter 1.
The height helps standing grain crop harvester to further include the first transverse conveying mechanism and Gao Fu standing grain mechanism.First transverse conveying mechanism
Including two horizontal sprocket wheels (calling the first sprocket wheel in the following text) and the chain (calling the first chain 3 in the following text) being engaged with.Two the first sprocket wheels
Set up separately at left and right sides of body and height is identical, and the axis line of two the first sprocket wheels is vertical with mechanical direction of travel, thus work as
After first chain 3 is wrapped on two the first sprocket wheels, the part for being located at front is that horizontal cross rotates, and the first chain 3
Positioned at 1 rear certain distance of grain lifter.
Laterally one row of setting, and positioned at 3 lower section of the first chain of cutter 2.
Gao Fu standing grain mechanism includes fixed frame, and the lower part of fixed frame is connect with body, and the top of fixed frame is provided with the second horizontal stroke
To conveying mechanism, the second transverse conveying mechanism is higher than the first transverse conveying mechanism.In the present embodiment, fixed frame includes two
Fixed link, fixed link include upper point bar 4 and under divide bar 5, above divide that bar 4 is inserted into down dividing in bar 5 and intubating length is variable.On
Divide on bar 4 and lower point of bar 5 and offer several mounting holes, pin is inserted into the mounting hole of the two and the two can be fixed.Under
The lower part of bar 5 is divided to be connect with body, above divides the top of bar 4 for installing the second transverse conveying mechanism.
The chain that second transverse conveying mechanism includes two horizontal sprocket wheels (calling the second sprocket wheel in the following text) and is engaged with (is called in the following text
Second chain 6).Two the second sprocket wheels set up the left and right sides separately and height is identical, and the axis line of two the second sprocket wheels and machinery
Direction of travel is vertical, thus after the second chain 6 is wrapped on two the first sprocket wheels, the part for being located at front is also horizontal horizontal
To rotation.
For the ease of the installation of the second transverse conveying mechanism, the mechanisms such as suitable stent can be designed, the second sprocket wheel is pacified
On stent and above-mentioned state is kept, is then again attached the top of stent and upper point bar 4.Under divide the lower part of bar 5
It is connect with the proper site of body so that the second chain 6 is located at 3 top of the first chain, such as makes the second chain 6 and the first chain
3 consistencies from top to bottom.Due to be likely to require the second transverse conveying mechanism is carried out it is front and rear adjust, thus under divide lower part and the machine of bar 5
Body, which may be used, to be detachably connected, such as be bolted.By dividing the setting angle of bar 5 under adjusting, the second horizontal stroke can be realized
Front and rear adjusting to conveying mechanism.
Bracing piece 10 is provided between two fixed links, bracing piece 10 is connect with two fixed links by suitable method.Under
Reinforcing plate 11 can also be set so that connection is more firm by dividing between bar 5 and body.
The height helps standing grain crop harvester to further include transmission shaft, and transmission shaft includes upper split axle 7 and lower split axle 8, and upper split axle 7 is relatively thick
And lower split axle 8 is relatively thin, lower split axle 8 is inserted into split axle 7 and intubating length is adjusted.The upper end of upper split axle 7 upwards and certain
One second sprocket wheel connects, and the lower end of lower split axle 8 is connect by universal joint 9 with the first sprocket wheel of homonymy.
The height helps standing grain crop harvester to also set up there are two gathering bar 12 to be used as crop plant gathering mechanism, and two are gathered bar
12 rear end connect backward 1 front of grain lifter with 1 front end of the grain lifter of both sides and stretches out respectively.
The height helps standing grain crop harvester that one group of Athey wheel 13 is respectively set to be used as walking mechanism in both sides.
The height helps rotation of Athey wheel 13 and sprocket wheel of standing grain crop harvester etc. to provide power by actuating unit.Power
Existing Mechanical Driven machine, such as diesel engine 14 may be used in mechanism.In order to realize the power output of actuating unit, move
Suitable V belt translation or sprocket wheel chain transmission etc. can be set between the parts such as force mechanisms and Athey wheel 13, sprocket wheel, these can
To be realized using the prior art.
The height helps standing grain crop harvester to be provided with handle 15, and handle 15 stretches out backward.
The height helps standing grain crop harvester in traveling work, hand steered handle 15, gather bar 12 will crop plant be gathered in into
Row gathers righting, between crop plant righting and being collected to adjacent grain lifter 1 with cuspidated multiple grain lifters 1, dials standing grain star
Wheel rotation by the crop plant between adjacent grain lifter 1 uniformly, it is continuous, be allocated to cutter 2 backward in an orderly manner, so as to uprightly be cut
It cuts.
Di Fu standing grain mechanism and 2 grade of cutter are in front of Athey wheel 13, and Athey wheel 13 is equivalent to fulcrum, by pushing or carrying
The height that handle 15 is adjustable cutter 2 is risen, so as to adjust the height for cutting stubble.
First chain 3 and the second chain 6 laterally rotate in same direction, and after crop plant is cut, the first chain 3 is to crop plant
Lower position carry out lateral transfer either the second chain of driving 6 crop plant higher part position is carried out lateral transfer in the same direction or
Driving so that the crop plant after cutting is run with upright state to same direction, finally uniformly swings to side, avoids cutting
Crop plant after cutting lodges in a jumble.Help standing grain mechanism height relatively low additionally, due to low, the higher part position of crop plant still may be
It is inclined, it is acted on by the feed drive of the second transverse conveying mechanism, the upper section of crop plant can be carried out helping standing grain, from
And so that entire crop plant is kept upright state when being cut, thus the height helps standing grain crop harvester to be more convenient for being made
Object gathers in.
The height helps standing grain crop harvester by setting Gao Fu standing grain mechanism, has orientation conveying effect to crop plant so that
Crop plant cut and transmission process in always in upright state, and the crop plant after cutting uniformly swings to one
Side is therefore particularly suitable for higher plant, center of gravity crop on the upper side, such as the harvesting of Hybrid Mulberry, wicker, jowar, corn etc. is made
Industry.
The height helps standing grain crop harvester to carry out crop plant conveying using chain, and chain shape is round and smooth, is contacted with crop
When it is small to the damage of plant.The laterally driven power of smooth sequential can be provided for mulberry shoot using the lateral rotation of chain, more favorably
The upright state of crop plant is kept in harvesting and transmission process, the damage to crop plant is further reduced, improves work
Make efficiency.Moving tooth can also be set on chain, and when chain rotates, moving tooth rotates therewith, and moving tooth can produce crop plant
Raw more obvious toggle action further improves and helps standing grain and conveying effect to crop plant, improves working efficiency.
It has been observed that the height helps harvesting of the standing grain crop harvester suitable for high plant crop, when the crop plant gathered in is high
When degree changes, the height of the i.e. adjustable fixed frame of length of bar 5 is divided by dividing in adjusting under the insertion of bar 4, can also be become
The height for changing the second transverse conveying mechanism is that it is always positioned at the higher part position of crop plant, so as to the work suitable for a variety of height
Object.Bracing piece 10 is provided between fixed link, improves the safety of fixed frame, Gao Fu standing grain mechanism and entire machinery.
The height helps standing grain crop harvester using transmission shaft and universal joint 9 while rotates the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel,
It is simple for structure, it is easily manufactured, even if may insure to cause transmission shaft due to vibrations etc. in operation process by universal joint 9
During inclination, machine can still work normally.Transmission shaft is designed to split axle 7 and lower split axle 8, when the height of the second transverse conveying mechanism
When degree needs to adjust, then the length of upper split axle 7 is inserted by the lower split axle 8 of adjusting, without replacing transmission shaft again, thereby using
More convenient, the scope of application is wider, while advantageously reduces cost.
The utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, for example, on divide bar 4 and lower point of bar 5 be also designed to the latter can be with
It is inserted into the former, upper split axle 7 and lower split axle 8 can also be designed to that the former may be inserted into the latter.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of it is high help standing grain crop harvester, including cutter (2), Di Fu standing grain mechanism and walking mechanism, the Di Fu standing grain mechanism
Including the grain lifter (1) stretched out to body front, it is characterised in that：The first transverse conveying mechanism and Gao Fu standing grain mechanism are further included,
First transverse conveying mechanism is located at the grain lifter (1) rear certain distance, and the Gao Fu standing grain mechanism includes fixed frame, institute
The lower part for stating fixed frame is connect with body, and the top of the fixed frame is provided with the second transverse conveying mechanism, and described second laterally
Conveying mechanism is higher than first transverse conveying mechanism.
2. a kind of high standing grain crop harvester is helped according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First transverse conveying mechanism
Or second transverse conveying mechanism include several first sprocket wheels and the chain (3) with the sprocket engagement, the chain (3) has
The lateral rotation part in front.
3. a kind of high standing grain crop harvester is helped according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First transverse conveying mechanism
With chain (6) of second transverse conveying mechanism including several first sprocket wheels and with the sprocket engagement, the chain (6) has
The lateral rotation part in front, a certain first sprocket wheel is with a certain second sprocket wheel by being driven axis connection.
4. a kind of high standing grain crop harvester is helped according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First transverse conveying mechanism
With chain (3 of second transverse conveying mechanism including several first sprocket wheels and with the sprocket engagement；6), the chain (3；6)
Lateral rotation part with front；Further include transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connect upwards with a certain first sprocket wheel, downwards and certain
One second sprocket wheel is connected by universal joint (9).
5. a kind of high standing grain crop harvester is helped according to any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that：The chain
(3；6) moving tooth is provided on.
6. a kind of high standing grain crop harvester is helped according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed frame includes several
Fixed link, the fixed link include upper point bar (4) and under divide bar (5), one of the two is inserted into another one and quilt
Fixed, the lower part of the fixed link is connect with body.
7. a kind of high standing grain crop harvester is helped according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：The transmission shaft includes upper
Split axle (7) and lower split axle (8), one of the two is inserted into another one.
8. a kind of high standing grain crop harvester is helped according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is provided between the fixed link
Bracing piece (10).
9. a kind of according to claim 1,2,3,4,6 or 8 high helps standing grain crop harvester, it is characterised in that：It is described to help standing grain
Crop plant gathering mechanism is provided in front of device (1).
10. a kind of according to claim 1,2,3,4,6 or 8 high helps standing grain crop harvester, it is characterised in that：The walking
Mechanism is Athey wheel (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721628928.XU CN207543661U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | It is a kind of high to help standing grain crop harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721628928.XU CN207543661U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | It is a kind of high to help standing grain crop harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207543661U true CN207543661U (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=62678081
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721628928.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207543661U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | It is a kind of high to help standing grain crop harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207543661U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107743770A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-02 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of height helps standing grain crop harvester |
-
2017
- 2017-11-29 CN CN201721628928.XU patent/CN207543661U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107743770A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-02 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of height helps standing grain crop harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180629 Termination date: 20211129 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |