CN104982148A - Minisize combination harvester - Google Patents
Minisize combination harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN104982148A CN104982148A CN201510297761.2A CN201510297761A CN104982148A CN 104982148 A CN104982148 A CN 104982148A CN 201510297761 A CN201510297761 A CN 201510297761A CN 104982148 A CN104982148 A CN 104982148A
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- standing grain
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Abstract
The invention discloses a minisize combination harvester, which comprises an engine, a gearbox and vehicle wheels and also comprises a a standing grain pull device that is used for pulling standing grains with grains to a threshing device, a threshing device that is cooperated with the standing grain pull device to thresh, a storage device that is used for storing grains threshed from the threshing device, a conveyor device that is used for conveying the grains inside the storage device, and a standing grain cutting device that is used for cutting the standing grains after the standing grains are threshed, wherein the threshing device is mounted inside the storage device; the standing grain cutting device is mounted between the standing grain pull device and the gear box; and the standing grain pull device is mounted on the storage device. According to the invention, the standing grains with grains are pulled to the threshing device by the standing grain pull device; in this way, roots of the standing grains are still in the field, so half effort is saved when grains are threshed; the standing grains are cut by the standing grain cutting device after the grains are threshed, so the ground is flattened; and compared with a large-size harvester, the minisize combination harvester provided herein has simple structure; effort is saved when grains are threshed; and the cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grain header, particularly a kind of miniature combine harvester.
Background technology
Grain header is the machinery of integration harvesting crops.Disposablely complete harvesting, threshing, and grain is focused on repository, then by conveyer belt, grain is being transported on transport vehicle.Also can use hand harvest, the straw of the crops such as paddy and wheat is laid in field, and then carry out picking up threshing with cereal harvesting machinery.The crop harvesting machine of the cereal seeds such as results paddy and wheat and stalk.Comprise grain header, swather, mow binder, grain combine and grain separator etc.Cereal harvesting machinery grows up on the basis of various harvesting, threshing instrument.
Southern area landforms major part is hills, and for large-scale harvester, cost is high, head heaviness uses inconvenient, and in area, Southern Rural Area, because the personnel of being engaged in agriculture are substantially older peasants, income level is not high, and the cost of use burden of large-scale harvester is heavier; Existing grain header is all shelling again of first mowing, and these two operating procedures are all need diesel oil to carry out outputting power.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of miniature combine harvester, structure is simple, the method for mowing after adopting first shelling, saves the energy, saves use cost.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Miniature combine harvester, comprises engine, gearbox and wheel, also comprises:
Pulling device, is allocated to sheller unit by the standing grain with cereal;
Sheller unit, coordinates with pulling device and carries out threshing to cereal;
Storage facilities, the cereal that storage sheller unit takes off;
Conveying plant, is delivered to other positions by the cereal in storage facilities;
Cut standing grain device, the standing grain after threshing is cut;
Described sheller unit is arranged in storage facilities, described in cut standing grain device and be arranged between pulling device and gearbox, described group of standing grain device is arranged on storage facilities.
Further, the described group of standing grain device comprises and pulls out bar, pulls out wheel, seedling pulling axle and belt, described in pull out bar and be arranged on belt, described pull out wheel drive belt rotate, described seedling pulling axle has two, seedling pulling axle is installed respectively two and three pull out wheel, wherein, installing three axles pulling out wheel is driving shaft.
Further, described group of standing grain device also comprises grain lifter, and described grain lifter is arranged on sheller unit front end.
Further, described sheller unit is thrashing roller, and thrashing roller is provided with bow tooth, and described bow tooth is 20mm ~ 30mm with pulling out bar minimum spacing.
Further, storage facilities is casing, and the lower end of described storage facilities inside is provided with horizontal conveyer, and one end of horizontal conveyer connects conveying plant, and described thrashing roller is arranged in the middle of storage facilities.
Further, described in cut standing grain device and comprise and cut standing grain chain, cut standing grain cutter, cut standing grain live-roller, described in cut standing grain live-roller and driven by the axle of horizontal conveyer, described in cut the axle of standing grain live-roller and horizontal conveyer by angular wheel transmission.
Further, described in cut standing grain device and also comprise pressure roller, described pressure roller is arranged on cuts standing grain chain front end.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention by dial standing grain device the standing grain with cereal is allocated to sheller unit, the root of such standing grain also in the ground, laborsaving half during threshing, after threshing, standing grain is through cutting the excision of standing grain device, makes smooth, compared to large-scale harvester, structure of the present invention is simple, and threshing is laborsaving, saves cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is miniature combine harvester schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is miniature combine harvester partial schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that miniature combine harvester of the present invention cuts standing grain device section schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, gearbox, 2, wheel, 3, pull out bar, 4, pull out wheel, 5, belt, 6, grain lifter, 7, thrashing roller, 8, bow tooth, 9, storage facilities, 10, horizontal conveyer, 11, conveying plant, 12, cut standing grain chain, 13, cut standing grain live-roller, 14, cut standing grain cutter, 15, pressure roller.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but the multitude of different ways that the present invention can be defined by the claims and cover is implemented.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the present invention discloses a kind of miniature combine harvester for mountain area, comprises engine, gearbox 1 and wheel 2, also comprises:
Pulling device, is allocated to sheller unit by the standing grain with cereal;
Sheller unit, coordinates with pulling device and carries out threshing to cereal;
Storage facilities 9, the cereal that storage sheller unit takes off;
Conveying plant 11, is delivered to other positions by the cereal in storage facilities;
Cut standing grain device, the standing grain after threshing is cut;
Described sheller unit is arranged in storage facilities 9, described in cut standing grain device and be arranged between pulling device and gearbox 1, described group of standing grain device is arranged on storage facilities 9.
Described group of standing grain device comprises and pulls out bar 3, pull out wheel 4, seedling pulling axle, grain lifter 6 and belt 5, the described bar 3 that pulls out is arranged on belt 5, the described wheel 4 that pulls out drives belt 5 to rotate, described seedling pulling axle has two, seedling pulling axle is installed respectively two and three pull out wheel 4, wherein, installing three axles pulling out wheel 4 is driving shaft, because three are pulled out the power received from other transmission mechanisms in wheel 4, and then drive other two to pull out wheel 4 to rotate, and then drive another seedling pulling axle to rotate, described grain lifter 6 is arranged on sheller unit front end, convenient being pulled out by standing grain of described grain lifter 6 is pulled out to sheller unit fast.
Described sheller unit is thrashing roller 7, and thrashing roller 7 is provided with bow tooth 8, and described bow tooth 8 is 20mm ~ 30mm with pulling out bar 3 minimum spacing, like this, can, by grain threshing, cracked standing grain can not be caused again to overstock in bow tooth 8 and pull out between bar 3 when shelling.
Described storage facilities 9 is casing, the lower end of described storage facilities 9 inside is provided with horizontal conveyer 10, one end of horizontal conveyer 10 connects conveying plant 11, described thrashing roller 7 is arranged in the middle of storage facilities 9, cereal in storage facilities 9 is delivered to other places by described horizontal conveyer 10 together with conveying plant 11, and can circulate harvesting like this.
Described standing grain device of cutting comprises and cuts standing grain chain 12, cuts standing grain cutter 14, cuts standing grain live-roller 13 and pressure roller 15, described standing grain live-roller 13 of cutting is driven by the axle of horizontal conveyer 10, the described axle cutting standing grain live-roller 13 and horizontal conveyer 10 is by angular wheel transmission, described standing grain cutter 14 of cutting is vertically mounted on and cuts on standing grain chain 12, described pressure roller 15 is arranged on cuts standing grain chain 12 front end, conveniently standing grain is overwhelmed, convenient cut-out.
Above-described embodiment of the present invention, does not form limiting the scope of the present invention.Any amendment done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. miniature combine harvester, comprises engine, gearbox and wheel, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Pulling device, is allocated to sheller unit by the standing grain with cereal;
Sheller unit, coordinates with pulling device and carries out threshing to cereal;
Storage facilities, the cereal that storage sheller unit takes off;
Conveying plant, is delivered to other positions by the cereal in storage facilities;
Cut standing grain device, the standing grain after threshing is cut;
Described sheller unit is arranged in storage facilities, described in cut standing grain device and be arranged between pulling device and gearbox, described group of standing grain device is arranged on storage facilities.
2. miniature combine harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described group of standing grain device comprises and pulls out bar, pulls out wheel, seedling pulling axle and belt, the described bar that pulls out is arranged on belt, described pull out wheel drive belt rotate, described seedling pulling axle has two, seedling pulling axle is installed respectively two and three pull out wheel, wherein, installing three axles pulling out wheel is driving shaft.
3. miniature combine harvester according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described group of standing grain device also comprises grain lifter, and described grain lifter is arranged on sheller unit front end.
4. miniature combine harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sheller unit is thrashing roller, and thrashing roller is provided with bow tooth, and described bow tooth is 20mm ~ 30mm with pulling out bar minimum spacing.
5. miniature combine harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, storage facilities is casing, and the lower end of described storage facilities inside is provided with horizontal conveyer, and one end of horizontal conveyer connects conveying plant, and described thrashing roller is arranged in the middle of storage facilities.
6. miniature combine harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described in cut standing grain device and comprise and cut standing grain chain, cut standing grain cutter, cut standing grain live-roller, described standing grain live-roller of cutting is driven by the axle of horizontal conveyer, described in cut the axle of standing grain live-roller and horizontal conveyer by angular wheel transmission.
7. miniature combine harvester according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described in cut standing grain device and also comprise pressure roller, described pressure roller is arranged on cuts standing grain chain front end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510297761.2A CN104982148A (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | Minisize combination harvester |
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CN201510297761.2A CN104982148A (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | Minisize combination harvester |
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CN104982148A true CN104982148A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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CN201510297761.2A Pending CN104982148A (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | Minisize combination harvester |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106165594A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-11-30 | 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 | A kind of lodging mechanism |
CN108781726A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-13 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Auxiliary dials standing grain pair roller type cotton stalk pull-up |
CN113228934A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-10 | 广西大学 | Standing-stalk type harvesting device of sugarcane harvester |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4843806A (en) * | 1984-09-27 | 1989-07-04 | National Research Development Corporation | Crop harvesting apparatus and methods |
CN2284493Y (en) * | 1997-01-12 | 1998-06-24 | 胡维民 | Combine with thresh before the stalk is cut |
CN2479727Y (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2002-03-06 | 王云祥 | Thresher used before stalk cutting |
CN2652110Y (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2004-11-03 | 唐连玉 | Multi functional thrasher |
CN102986364A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-27 | 杨付许 | Grain-collecting wheat harvester |
CN204860075U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-12-16 | 叶志权 | Miniature combine |
-
2015
- 2015-06-03 CN CN201510297761.2A patent/CN104982148A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4843806A (en) * | 1984-09-27 | 1989-07-04 | National Research Development Corporation | Crop harvesting apparatus and methods |
CN2284493Y (en) * | 1997-01-12 | 1998-06-24 | 胡维民 | Combine with thresh before the stalk is cut |
CN2479727Y (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2002-03-06 | 王云祥 | Thresher used before stalk cutting |
CN2652110Y (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2004-11-03 | 唐连玉 | Multi functional thrasher |
CN102986364A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-27 | 杨付许 | Grain-collecting wheat harvester |
CN204860075U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-12-16 | 叶志权 | Miniature combine |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106165594A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-11-30 | 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 | A kind of lodging mechanism |
CN106165594B (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2019-05-10 | 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 | A kind of lodging mechanism |
CN108781726A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-13 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Auxiliary dials standing grain pair roller type cotton stalk pull-up |
CN113228934A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-10 | 广西大学 | Standing-stalk type harvesting device of sugarcane harvester |
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Application publication date: 20151021 |
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