CN106818043A - The supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester and corn ear stalk combine harvester - Google Patents

The supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester and corn ear stalk combine harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106818043A
CN106818043A CN201710116229.5A CN201710116229A CN106818043A CN 106818043 A CN106818043 A CN 106818043A CN 201710116229 A CN201710116229 A CN 201710116229A CN 106818043 A CN106818043 A CN 106818043A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stalk
baler
corn ear
ear
vehicle frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710116229.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔中凯
周进
张华�
邸志峰
姜伟
李娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
Original Assignee
Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences filed Critical Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
Priority to CN201710116229.5A priority Critical patent/CN106818043A/en
Publication of CN106818043A publication Critical patent/CN106818043A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D45/00Harvesting of standing crops
    • A01D45/02Harvesting of standing crops of maize, i.e. kernel harvesting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D37/00Reaper-binders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D37/00Reaper-binders
    • A01D37/02Reaper-binders with receiving platform and binding apparatus but without elevating canvases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • A01D41/06Combines with headers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • A01D41/12Details of combines
    • A01D41/14Mowing tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/06Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
    • A01D43/063Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material in or into a container carried by the mower; Containers therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D45/00Harvesting of standing crops
    • A01D45/02Harvesting of standing crops of maize, i.e. kernel harvesting
    • A01D45/021Cornheaders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F15/00Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
    • A01F15/08Details
    • A01F15/10Feeding devices for the crop material e.g. precompression devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of simple structure and reasonable in design, conveying stalk the effect good supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester and corn ear stalk combine harvester.The supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester, including collecting box, are provided with conveying screw feeder in collecting box, conveying screw feeder one end connects baler by gear unit.Corn ear stalk combine harvester, including vehicle frame, vehicle frame is sequentially arranged above driver's cabin, engine and fruit ear collection box, two side lower parts are respectively mounted propons and back axle before and after vehicle frame, vehicle frame front end sets the fruit ear ceding of Taiwan, the stalk ceding of Taiwan and stalk conveyer, and vehicle frame rear portion side is provided with baler, and the stalk ceding of Taiwan is through stalk conveyer and the described feed arrangement of stalk throwing device connection, the fruit ear ceding of Taiwan connects peeling machine, peeling machine end connection fruit ear collection box through ear or transport device.

Description

The supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester and corn ear stalk join Close cropper
Technical field
It is to be related to corn ear combined harvester supporting specifically the present invention relates to agricultural machinery correlative technology field Baler feed arrangement and corn ear stalk combine harvester.
Background technology
Corn is China's staple food crop, is also high-quality feed and medicine, industrial chemicals, and seed, the stalk of corn are all It is of great value resource.With the continuous improvement of corn yield, maize straw is largely produced.It is 1.8 to press stalk and produce grain ratio Calculate, will produce 270,000,000,000 kilograms of maize straw every year.
At present the maize stalk binding machine that uses be with combined harvester mask work, i.e., received in corn combine After obtaining fruit ear, then carry out stalk bundling operation.So machine need it is secondary enter ground operation, on the one hand increased flow chart, take a lot of work Arduously;Another aspect machinery easily causes soil hardening with entering, under the influence of one season crop growth.
The supporting baler of corn ear stalk combine harvester can simultaneously harvest fruit ear and stalk, and by straw collecting into Bundle, is readily transported and stores.But there is difficult feed in current straw baler, have impact on the normal operation of baler.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple structure and reasonable in design, the good corn ear joint of conveying stalk effect The supporting baler feed arrangement of cropper and corn ear stalk combine harvester.
The present invention to achieve the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester, including collecting box, are provided with conveying screw feeder in collecting box, Conveying screw feeder one end connects baler by gear unit.
The above-mentioned supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester, the funnel-form knot that collecting box is surrounded for sheet metal Structure, top is provided with charging aperture, and left lower is provided with discharging opening, and charging aperture is formed around waffle slab.
The above-mentioned supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester, conveying screw feeder includes housing, spindle nose and blade, Housing is cylindrical hollow configuration, and surface of shell is provided with the blade of helical form arrangement, and housing two ends are fixed with spindle nose, convey screw feeder Collection lower box part is transversely mounted on by rolling bearing units.
The above-mentioned supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester, gear unit includes the first sprocket wheel, the second chain Wheel and chain, the first sprocket wheel are arranged on the spindle nose of conveying screw feeder one end, and the second sprocket wheel is arranged on baler, the first sprocket wheel It is connected by chain with the second sprocket wheel.
A kind of corn ear stalk combine harvester, including vehicle frame, vehicle frame are sequentially arranged above driver's cabin, engine and fruit Fringe collecting box, two side lower parts are respectively mounted propons and back axle before and after vehicle frame, and vehicle frame front end sets the fruit ear ceding of Taiwan, the stalk ceding of Taiwan and straw Stalk conveyer, vehicle frame rear portion side is provided with baler, and the stalk ceding of Taiwan will through stalk conveyer and stalk throwing device connection right The supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester described in 1 to 4 any one is sought, corn ear combined harvester is supporting to be beaten Bundle machine feed arrangement connects baler, and the fruit ear ceding of Taiwan connects peeling machine, peeling machine end connection spike collecting through ear or transport device Case.
Above-mentioned corn ear stalk combine harvester, baler is set relative to vehicle frame in low dip after preceding height.
The advantage of the invention is that:Collecting box is combined straw collecting is bundled with baler;Corn ear stalk joint is received Obtain machine and harvest fruit ear and stalk simultaneously, and straw collecting is bundled, it is readily transported and stores;The present invention also has simple for structure tight Gather, advantage cheap for manufacturing cost and easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is corn ear stalk combine harvester structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the supporting baler feed arrangement schematic diagram of corn ear combined harvester;
Fig. 3 is conveying screw feeder structural representation;
In figure:1. collecting box, 2. peeling machine, 3. fruit ear collection box, 4. back axle, 5. baler, 6. vehicle frame, 7. engine, 8. before Bridge, 9. stalk conveyer, the 10. stalk ceding of Taiwan, the 11. fruit ear cedings of Taiwan, 12. driver's cabins, 13. stalk throwing devices, 14. fruit cluster deliverings Device, 15. gear units, 1-1. waffle slabs, 1-2. straw collecting casees, 1-3. rolling bearing units, the sprocket wheels of 1-4. first, 1-5. spindle noses, 1-6. conveys screw feeder, 1-7. blades.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that preferred reality described herein Apply example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester, including collecting box 1, collecting box 1 are sheet metal The funnel-shaped structure for surrounding, top is provided with charging aperture, and left lower is provided with the discharging opening for stalk to be sent into baler 5, enters Material mouth is formed around waffle slab 1-1, is easy to observe handling situations.
Conveying screw feeder 1-6 is provided with collecting box 1, conveying screw feeder 1-6 one end connects baler 5 by gear unit 15.It is defeated Sending screw feeder 1-6 includes housing, spindle nose 1-5 and blade 1-7, and housing is cylindrical hollow configuration, and surface of shell is provided with helical form cloth The blade 1-7 for putting, housing two ends are fixed with spindle nose 1-5, and conveying screw feeder 1-6 is transversely mounted under collecting box 1 by rolling bearing units Portion.Gear unit 15 includes the first sprocket wheel 1-4, the second sprocket wheel and chain, and the first sprocket wheel 1-4 is arranged on conveying screw feeder 1-6 On one end spindle nose 1-5, the second sprocket wheel is arranged on baler 5, and the first sprocket wheel 1-4 and the second sprocket wheel are connected by chain.
A kind of corn ear stalk combine harvester, including vehicle frame 6, vehicle frame 6 are sequentially arranged above driver's cabin 12, engine 7 and fruit ear collection box 3, two side lower parts are respectively mounted propons 8 and back axle 4 before and after vehicle frame 6, the front end of vehicle frame 6 set the fruit ear ceding of Taiwan 11, The stalk ceding of Taiwan 10 and stalk conveyer 9, the rear portion side of vehicle frame 6 are provided with baler 5, the stalk ceding of Taiwan 10 through stalk conveyer 9 and Stalk throwing device 13 connects the collecting box 1 of the supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester, and corn ear joint is received Obtain the supporting baler feed arrangement conveying screw feeder 1-6 of machine and connect baler 5 through gear unit 15, the fruit ear ceding of Taiwan 11 is through fruit cluster delivering Device 14 connects peeling machine 2, the end of peeling machine 2 connection fruit ear collection box 3.
Feed arrangement operation principle of the invention is with process:During farm work, milpa is entered first by grain lifter Enter the fruit ear ceding of Taiwan 11, harvesting is completed in the presence of snapping bar, the fruit ear taken concentrates on the fruit ear ceding of Taiwan 11 by fruit ear screw feeder Right side enters ear or transport device 14, and being transported to peeling machine 2 through ear or transport device 14 carries out peeling, is thrown after peeling to spike collecting Case 3.Maize straw is moved downward in the presence of snapping bar while harvesting, after being cut off through the reciprocating cutterbar of the stalk ceding of Taiwan 10 Concentrate and enter stalk conveyer 9.Stalk conveys its rear end stalks rubbing shredder mechanism, completes rubbing for stalk and shreds and incite somebody to action Stalk is thrown to collecting box 1, and stalk is gathered in collecting box 1, and is laterally conveyed screw feeder 1-6 and is delivered to underside outlet Place enters baler 5, completes stalk bundling.
After employing said structure, feed arrangement of the invention can be directly loaded up in corn ear stalk combine harvester On, realize that fruit ear and stalk are harvested simultaneously, for the later use of stalk provides good guarantee, while greatly improving work Make efficiency, it is time-consuming, without stalk cutting machinery it is secondary enter ground operation.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used Modified with to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic. All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made etc., should be included in of the invention Within protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. the supporting baler feed arrangement of a kind of corn ear combined harvester, it is characterised in that:Including collecting box(1), collect Case(1)Inside it is provided with conveying screw feeder(1-6), convey screw feeder(1-6)One end connects baler by gear unit(5).
2. the supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Collecting box (1)It is the funnel-shaped structure that sheet metal is surrounded, top is provided with charging aperture, and left lower is provided with discharging opening, and charging aperture is formed around Waffle slab.
3. the supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Conveying screw feeder Including housing, spindle nose and blade, housing is cylindrical hollow configuration, and surface of shell is provided with the blade of helical form arrangement, housing two End is fixed with spindle nose, conveys screw feeder(1-6)Collecting box is transversely mounted on by rolling bearing units(1)Bottom.
4. the supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Gear unit Including the first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel and chain, the first sprocket wheel is arranged on the spindle nose of conveying screw feeder one end, and the second sprocket wheel is installed On baler, the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel are connected by chain.
5. a kind of corn ear stalk combine harvester, it is characterised in that:Including vehicle frame, vehicle frame be sequentially arranged above driver's cabin, Engine and fruit ear collection box, two side lower parts are respectively mounted propons and back axle before and after vehicle frame, and vehicle frame front end sets the fruit ear ceding of Taiwan, straw The stalk ceding of Taiwan and stalk conveyer, vehicle frame rear portion side are provided with baler, and the stalk ceding of Taiwan is through stalk conveyer and stalk throwing device The supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester described in connection any one of claim 1 to 4, corn ear joint is received The supporting baler feed arrangement connection baler of machine is obtained, the fruit ear ceding of Taiwan connects peeling machine through ear or transport device, and peeling machine end connects Connect fruit ear collection box.
6. corn ear stalk combine harvester according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Baler is relative to vehicle frame in preceding Low dip is set after height.
CN201710116229.5A 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 The supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester and corn ear stalk combine harvester Pending CN106818043A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710116229.5A CN106818043A (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 The supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester and corn ear stalk combine harvester

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710116229.5A CN106818043A (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 The supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester and corn ear stalk combine harvester

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112806160A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-05-18 绛县星源科技有限公司 Corn harvesting round bundle bundling machine
CN115380706A (en) * 2022-09-02 2022-11-25 中联农业机械股份有限公司 Combine harvester

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6161368A (en) * 1998-07-14 2000-12-19 Welger Gmbh Baler for harvested crops
CN201440819U (en) * 2009-07-27 2010-04-28 山东农业大学 Corn combine harvester for bundling straw silage
US20140096692A1 (en) * 2011-06-03 2014-04-10 Jeffery A. Baldauf Rubber Torsion Spring and Cushion to Protect Cutter Knives in Baler
CN203840765U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-24 新疆机械研究院股份有限公司 Self-propelled straw harvesting rectangular bale baler
CN104081927A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-10-08 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 Self-propelled no-row cotton stalk combine harvesting and baling machine
CN204721864U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-10-28 张自衡 Self-propelled harvesting, peeling, recovery straw, be pressed into the maize harvesting machine of square bale
CN205611259U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-10-05 舒兰市通用机械有限责任公司 Self -propelled maize results are removed dust straw and are minced a dozen bundle all -in -one
CN205694298U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-11-23 李亮业 A kind of greenfeed harvestry bundling cropper
CN106358605A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-01 江苏大学 High-efficiency crawler-type pick-up baler and bale automatic stacking system thereof
CN206698742U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-12-05 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Baler feed arrangement and corn ear stalk combine harvester

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6161368A (en) * 1998-07-14 2000-12-19 Welger Gmbh Baler for harvested crops
CN201440819U (en) * 2009-07-27 2010-04-28 山东农业大学 Corn combine harvester for bundling straw silage
US20140096692A1 (en) * 2011-06-03 2014-04-10 Jeffery A. Baldauf Rubber Torsion Spring and Cushion to Protect Cutter Knives in Baler
CN203840765U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-24 新疆机械研究院股份有限公司 Self-propelled straw harvesting rectangular bale baler
CN104081927A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-10-08 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 Self-propelled no-row cotton stalk combine harvesting and baling machine
CN204721864U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-10-28 张自衡 Self-propelled harvesting, peeling, recovery straw, be pressed into the maize harvesting machine of square bale
CN205694298U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-11-23 李亮业 A kind of greenfeed harvestry bundling cropper
CN205611259U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-10-05 舒兰市通用机械有限责任公司 Self -propelled maize results are removed dust straw and are minced a dozen bundle all -in -one
CN106358605A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-01 江苏大学 High-efficiency crawler-type pick-up baler and bale automatic stacking system thereof
CN206698742U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-12-05 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Baler feed arrangement and corn ear stalk combine harvester

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112806160A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-05-18 绛县星源科技有限公司 Corn harvesting round bundle bundling machine
CN115380706A (en) * 2022-09-02 2022-11-25 中联农业机械股份有限公司 Combine harvester
CN115380706B (en) * 2022-09-02 2024-03-08 中联农业机械股份有限公司 Combined harvester

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Application publication date: 20170613