CN204721864U - Self-propelled harvesting, peeling, recovery straw, be pressed into the maize harvesting machine of square bale - Google Patents
Self-propelled harvesting, peeling, recovery straw, be pressed into the maize harvesting machine of square bale Download PDFInfo
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- CN204721864U CN204721864U CN201420847943.3U CN201420847943U CN204721864U CN 204721864 U CN204721864 U CN 204721864U CN 201420847943 U CN201420847943 U CN 201420847943U CN 204721864 U CN204721864 U CN 204721864U
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- straw
- peeling
- harvesting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses self-propelled harvesting, peeling, recovery stalk, be pressed into the maize harvesting machine of square bale, this maize harvesting machine has installed straw collecting device and straw baling device.During harvesting, the corn ear that header is taken delivers to fruit ear peeling procedure by ear or transport device, enters tanker after fruit ear peeling; Maize straw after harvesting is broken by straw collecting device, collect, rub that to enter straw baling device indoor, breaks into square bale, the automatic landing ground of the straw bundle of accomplishing fluently through Continuous compacting.Reach to pluck and receive corn ear and reclaim stalk, be pressed into square bale synchronizing function.For preventing straw bundle damp and mouldy, straw baling device indoor are provided with straw bundle ventilation block, and the straw bundle that straw baling device extrudes longitudinally has air vent.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of agricultural machinery, is specifically related to self-propelled harvesting, peeling, recovery straw, is pressed into the maize harvesting machine of square bale.
Background technology
Corn stalk is novel renewable resources.Accelerate to advance straw comprehensive utilization of resources, realize straw commercialization, for economize energy, pollution abatement, increase income, Accelerating The Construction resource-efficient and environment friendly society is of great significance.In recent years, under national policy guides and helps, straw application technology as the second resource constantly improves and promotes, the field such as industrialization utilization that corn stalk is used as pellet, edible mushroom base-material, fuel and the raw material of industry is comparatively fast developed, and a collection of take corn stalk as raw material of industry production wood products, the commercialization generating of corn stalk shaped fuel, the rise of corn stalk pellet advance the industrialization process of comprehensive utilization of resources.At present, vast rural households, still using straw as right material, utilize straw to cook, warm oneself.During the existing corn picker harvesting in domestic market, corn stalk is smashed also field, because straw crushing effect is bad, directly affect seeding operation quality in spring, must carry out wholely before sowing, hug away being scattered in ground corn stalk or burning.Owing to increasing the amount of labour, vast farmers or edge harvesting corn by hand, the straw cut off is on the ground loose, inconvenient entrucking, transport, storage.Autumn harvest rear section corn stalk is thrown away in the ground, ploughs in the spring before whole ground, has been burnt in vain by peasant, and straw has 6-7 hundred million tons to be treated as waste material waste in China every year.Severe contamination environment is burned in corn stalk field, and whenever " three autumn jobs as harvesting, tilling and planting " season, Dark smoke billows, flame rises from all around, burn out crops, trees, burn burn people, animal phenomenon to death and happen occasionally, rung highway, air traffic safety shadow, also have impact on quality of residents'life.Because corn stalk is loose, it is large to stack area.Affecting look of a village village looks, even cause fire, is larger pollution source, rural area.Reduce corn stalk burning, regular the depositing of straw is comprehensive utilization of resources industrialization, the vital measure reducing haze, environmental protection.Therefore, existing market is badly in need of self-propelled recovery corn stalk and energy baling maize harvesting machine, gathers in the crops to facilitate the corn stalk of vast farmers, transport and stores.Alleviate peasant's labour intensity, reduce results cost, design novel self-propelled recovery corn stalk and can the maize harvesting machine of baling be the key subjects of pendulum in face of science and technology of the farm machinery worker.
Utility model content
The utility model be realize harvesting corn fruit ear while and can maize straw be reclaimed and by the object of maize straw bundling, provide self-propelled harvesting, peeling, reclaim straw, be pressed into the maize harvesting machine of square bale, comprise header 1, ear or transport device 2, locomotive chassis 3, tanker 6, fruit ear peeling procedure 7, engine and water tank 8 and driver's cabin 9, wherein, ear or transport device 2 is arranged on the right side of body, fruit ear peeling procedure 7 and tanker 6 are contained on locomotive table top, engine is arranged in locomotive chassis 3, also comprise straw collector 4 and straw baler for bank 5, described straw collector 4 is arranged in locomotive chassis 3, straw baler for bank 5 is arranged in body.
Described straw collector 4 comprises belt pulley 401, broken shaft 402, crushing shell 403, drive sprocket 405, screw conveyor shaft 406 and housing 407, wherein, screw conveyor shaft 406 and broken shaft 402 are arranged on housing 407 side by side, and are in transmission connection by the belt pulley 401 being arranged on the same side; Drive sprocket 405 is arranged on the other end of screw conveyor shaft 406, and crushing shell 403 is distributed on broken shaft 402 outer surface; Housing 407 is provided with delivery port 408.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: pluck and receive corn ear with reclaiming straw and be pressed into square bale and synchronously carry out.The corn stalk taking fruit ear carries out fragmentation through straw collector, rubs, then by auger conveyor, corn stalk is transported to baler for bank indoor and carries out baling, reaches to pluck receive corn ear and reclaim corn stalk synchronizing function.Integrate corn picker, fruit ear peeling, fruit ear vanning, reclaim corn stalk, be automatically pressed into the maize harvesting machine of square bale.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is reaping machine overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is harvesting machine straw baler for bank schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 end view;
Fig. 4 is harvesting machine straw collector schematic diagram.
In figure:
1-header, 2-ear or transport device, 3-locomotive chassis, 4-straw collector, 5-straw baler for bank, 6-tanker, 7-fruit ear peeling procedure, 8-engine and water tank, 9-driver's cabin;
401-belt pulley, 402-broken shaft, 403-crushing shell, 404-broken shaft bearing, 405-drive sprocket, 406-screw conveyor shaft, 407-housing, 408-delivery port;
501-material loading is pitched, 502-crankshaft sprocket, 503-bend wheel, and 504-anti-back grass is fast, 505-send rope large needle, and 506-goes out to tie holddown spring, 507-straw outlet slide plate, 508-straw compression cylinder, 509-straw bundle length adjustment block, 510-knotter assembly, 511-safety pin, 512-crank axle assembly.
Embodiment
Understand the utility model in order to clearer, describe the utility model in detail in conjunction with Figure of description.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model reaping machine comprises header 1, ear or transport device 2, locomotive chassis 3, straw collector 4, straw baler for bank 5, tanker 6, fruit ear peeling procedure 7, engine and water tank 8 and driver's cabin 9.Ear or transport device 2 is contained on the right side of body, and fruit ear peeling procedure 7, tanker 6 are contained on locomotive table top, and engine is arranged in locomotive chassis 3, and straw collector 4 and auger conveyor are arranged in locomotive chassis 3, and straw baler for bank 5 is arranged in body.During reaping machine harvesting, the corn ear that the stem pulling roller on header 1 and harvesting plate are taken is transported to ear or transport device 2 by screw feeder, through fruit ear peeling procedure 7, finally enters in tanker 6; Simultaneously reclaim corn stalk by the straw collector 4 be arranged in locomotive chassis 3 and carry out fragmentation, rub, then by auger conveyor, the straw rubbed being transported to straw baler for bank 5 indoor and carrying out compacting, break into square bale.Straw bundle is along the ground of ridge landing after locomotive.Prevent moist straw from tying mouldy, straw bundle is longitudinally provided with circular apertures or square hole is beneficial to ventilation, and tanker 6 can raise, overturn, and corn ear can incline in trailer or on ground smoothly.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the straw collector of reaping machine comprises belt pulley 401, broken shaft 402, crushing shell 403, broken shaft bearing 404, drive sprocket 405, screw conveyor shaft 406 and housing 407.Wherein, screw conveyor shaft 406 and broken shaft 402 are arranged on housing 407 side by side, and are in transmission connection by the belt pulley 401 being arranged on the same side; Drive sprocket 405 is arranged on the other end of screw conveyor shaft 406, and crushing shell 403 is distributed on broken shaft 402 outer surface; When housing 407 is provided with delivery port 408 reaping machine harvesting, corn stalk enters stem pulling roller and harvesting plate by gear standing grain device, rice-pulling chain, taking corn ear carries screw feeder to be delivered to ear or transport device 2 by fruit ear, rises to after fruit ear peeling procedure 7 carries out fruit ear peeling, enters into tanker 6.Meanwhile, the straw collector 4 be contained in the middle part of reaping machine is collected straw and is carried out fragmentation, rubs.Rub rear straw by auger conveyor, straw to be delivered to straw baler for bank 5 indoor and to carry out compacting, break into square bale.Straw bundle is along the ground of ridge landing after locomotive.
As shown in Figure 4, the straw baler for bank 5 of reaping machine comprise material loading fork 501, crankshaft sprocket 502, bend wheel 503, anti-back grass block 504, send rope large needle 505, go out to tie holddown spring 506, straw outlet slide plate 507, straw compression cylinder 508, straw bundle length adjustment block 509, knotter assembly 510, safety pin 511 and crank axle assembly 512.Piston stroke in straw baler for bank 5 is 275 millimeters, and reciprocal time is 100 beats/min.Straw collector 4 collect corn stalk and through broken, rub after deliver to straw baler for bank 5 indoor by auger conveyor and be pressed into square bale continuously, regulating wheel adjustable straw bundle length, arbitrarily adjust between straw bundle length 600-1400mm.Prevent straw from tying mouldy, straw bundle is longitudinally provided with air vent.The corn stalk bundle of accomplishing fluently is slipped to ground after locomotive.
Reaping machine adopts propons to drive, and adopts all-hydraulic steering gear, utilizes rear-axle steering oil cylinder to turn to.Employ priority flow control valves, ensure that maize harvesting machine travels, turns to safety.
Claims (2)
1. self-propelled harvesting, peeling, reclaim straw, be pressed into the maize harvesting machine of square bale, comprise header (1), ear or transport device (2), locomotive chassis (3), tanker (6), fruit ear peeling procedure (7), engine and water tank (8) and driver's cabin (9), wherein, ear or transport device (2) is arranged on the right side of body, fruit ear peeling procedure (7) and tanker (6) are contained on locomotive table top, engine is arranged in locomotive chassis (3), it is characterized in that: also comprise straw collector (4) and straw baler for bank (5), described straw collector (4) is arranged in locomotive chassis (3), straw baler for bank (5) is arranged in body.
2. as claimed in claim 1 self-propelled harvesting, peeling, recovery straw, be pressed into the maize harvesting machine of square bale, it is characterized in that: described straw collector (4) comprises belt pulley (401), broken shaft (402), crushing shell (403), drive sprocket (405), screw conveyor shaft (406) and housing (407), described screw conveyor shaft (406) and broken shaft (402) are arranged on housing (407) side by side, and are in transmission connection by the belt pulley (401) being arranged on the same side; Described drive sprocket (405) is arranged on the other end of screw conveyor shaft (406), and described crushing shell (403) is distributed on broken shaft (402) outer surface; Described housing (407) is provided with delivery port (408).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420847943.3U CN204721864U (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Self-propelled harvesting, peeling, recovery straw, be pressed into the maize harvesting machine of square bale |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420847943.3U CN204721864U (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Self-propelled harvesting, peeling, recovery straw, be pressed into the maize harvesting machine of square bale |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204721864U true CN204721864U (en) | 2015-10-28 |
Family
ID=54380261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420847943.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204721864U (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Self-propelled harvesting, peeling, recovery straw, be pressed into the maize harvesting machine of square bale |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204721864U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106171261A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽盛昌生物能源科技开发有限公司 | A kind of precut baling press |
| CN106818043A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | The supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester and corn ear stalk combine harvester |
-
2014
- 2014-12-29 CN CN201420847943.3U patent/CN204721864U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106171261A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽盛昌生物能源科技开发有限公司 | A kind of precut baling press |
| CN106171261B (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2018-04-10 | 安徽盛昌生物能源科技开发有限公司 | A kind of precut baling press |
| CN106818043A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | The supporting baler feed arrangement of corn ear combined harvester and corn ear stalk combine harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151028 Termination date: 20191229 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |