CN212013668U - Straw crushing and recycling vehicle - Google Patents
Straw crushing and recycling vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN212013668U CN212013668U CN201922474493.3U CN201922474493U CN212013668U CN 212013668 U CN212013668 U CN 212013668U CN 201922474493 U CN201922474493 U CN 201922474493U CN 212013668 U CN212013668 U CN 212013668U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a car is retrieved in straw crushing belongs to farming-grazing industry machinery application, relates to a car is retrieved in straw crushing of combined operation such as picking up, smashing, dust removal, bale in the field with crop straw, include the frame, smash the device, throw feed cylinder, dryer, hopper case, gear box, traction frame, profile modeling wheel, walking wheel, its characterized in that: smash the device and be located place ahead under the frame, throw feed cylinder and dryer and be located the back upper place of smashing the device, the dryer is located throwing feed cylinder and throws circular arc department, and the hopper case is located frame back upper place, and the gear box is located smashes the device top, and the traction frame is located the frame dead ahead, and the profile modeling wheel is located smashes device place ahead under, and the walking wheel is located the below of hopper case, and this utility model dust removal effect is good, smashes and is fit for reapplying, need not secondary operation, reduces the results cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to farming and animal husbandry machinery application, concretely relates to is picking up crop straw in the field, smashing, dust removal, bundle etc. combined operation's straw smash recovery car.
Background
The straw resources are rich in China, crop straws such as rice straws, wheat straws and corn straws can be recycled, economic, ecological and social benefits are achieved, the straw recycling device can be used for papermaking, fuel power generation, cattle and sheep feeding, feed manufacturing and the like, the application fields all need to crush straws without impurities, dust removal is difficult during straw recycling, and at present, farmers have the following treatment modes on the straws, and the straws are crushed and returned to fields, burned in the fields, picked and baled by a bundling machine after being harvested by a harvester, crushed by the crushing machine in the fields and then transported to a hometown for feeding cattle and sheep and the like.
At present, the field is smashed and returned and can influence the planting of next quarter crops, and is unfavorable to crops growth, and the field burns the influence and causes the pollution to the air, and the country forbids burning, and the straw majority that the bundling machine picked up still needs secondary processing, and the field is smashed and is transported the manufacturing procedure complicacy again, and the cost of labor is high.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a straw is smashed and is retrieved car effectively solves the problem that exists more than, smashes the straw, removes dust, retrieves the combined operation such as, need not secondary operation, is fit for using once more, reduces the results cost.
The utility model provides a straw is smashed and is retrieved car, include frame (1), smash device (2), throw feed cylinder (3), dryer (4), hopper box (5), gear box (6), traction frame (7), contour wheel (8), walking wheel (9), its characterized in that: smash device (2) and be located frame (1) lower place ahead, throw feed cylinder (3) and dryer (4) are located and smash the back upper place of device (2), dryer (4) are located throw feed cylinder (3) and throw and send circular arc department, hopper case (5) are located frame (1) back upper place, gear box (6) are located and smash device (2) top, traction frame (7) are located frame (1) dead ahead, profile modeling wheel (8) are located and smash device (2) lower place ahead, walking wheel (9) are located the below of hopper case (5), set up roll formula chain self-discharging device on hopper case (5).
The utility model provides a straw smashing and recycling vehicle, a smashing device (2) comprises a smashing device frame body (201), a flail knife picking roller (202), a flail knife picking roller fixed knife (203), a hammer claw pickup (204), a hammer claw pickup fixed knife (205), a floating baffle plate (206), an auger (207), a fan (209) and a sieve plate (210), wherein the flail knife picking roller (202) is positioned in front in the smashing device (2), the flail knife picking roller fixed knife (203) is positioned in front above the flail knife picking roller (202), the hammer claw pickup (204) is positioned in the middle in the smashing device (2), the hammer claw pickup fixed knife (205) is positioned in front above the hammer claw pickup (204), the floating baffle plate (206) is positioned below and in front of the flail knife picking roller (202), the auger (207) and the fan (209) are positioned at the rear side by side in the smashing device (2), wherein the auger (207) is positioned in the middle, and the fan (209) is positioned outside the auger (207), the auger (207) is arranged in a bidirectional spiral mode, the flail knife picking roller (202) and the hammer claw picker (204) have smashing effects, the flail knife picking roller (202) smashes picked straws for the first time and then throws the smashed straws to the hammer claw picker (204), the hammer claw picker (204) smashes for the second time, the auger (207) conveys the smashed straws to the fans (209) on the two sides, and the sieve plate (210) sieves soil and removes dust for the first time on the picked and smashed straws.
The utility model provides a straw smashing and recycling vehicle, smashing device (2) and still including straw cutter (208), straw cutter (208) are being smashed and are being located the rear side by side in device (2), and straw cutter (208) are in auger (207) outside fan (209) inboard, and straw cutter (208) carry out rubbing to smash hammer claw pickup (204) regrinding's straw for the third time.
The utility model provides a straw is smashed and is retrieved car smashes device (2) in get rid of sword pick-up roller (202) and be located the place ahead of hammer claw pickup (204), and the ground clearance of getting rid of sword pick-up roller (202) is higher than the ground clearance of hammer claw pickup (204).
The utility model provides a straw is smashed and is retrieved car smashes smashing and smashing the roller in device (2) and also can designing for single roller, select one kind in flail sword pickup roller (202) and hammer claw pickup (204).
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole machine of the straw smashing and recycling vehicle of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the smashing device of the straw smashing and recycling vehicle.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the smashing device of the straw smashing and recycling vehicle of the utility model.
Reference numbers of the drawings: the device comprises a rack (1), a smashing device (2), a throwing barrel (3), an air duct (4), a hopper box (5), a gear box (6), a traction frame (7), a profiling wheel (8), a walking wheel (9), a smashing device frame body (201), a flail knife picking roller (202), a flail knife picking roller fixed knife (203), a hammer claw picker (204), a hammer claw picker fixed knife (205), a floating baffle plate (206), a packing auger (207), a grass cutting knife (208), a fan (209) and a sieve plate (210).
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a straw crushing and recycling vehicle, include frame (1), smash device (2), throw feed cylinder (3), dryer (4), hopper case (5), gear box (6), traction frame (7), contour wheel (8), walking wheel (9), its characterized in that: smash device (2) and be located frame (1) lower place ahead, throw feed cylinder (3) and dryer (4) are located and smash the back upper place of device (2), dryer (4) are located throw feed cylinder (3) and throw and send circular arc department, hopper case (5) are located frame (1) back upper place, gear box (6) are located and smash device (2) top, traction frame (7) are located frame (1) dead ahead, profile modeling wheel (8) are located and smash device (2) lower place ahead, walking wheel (9) are located the below of hopper case (5), set up roll formula chain self-discharging device on hopper case (5).
As shown in figures 2-3, the utility model provides a straw smashing and recycling vehicle, a smashing device (2) comprises a smashing device frame body (201), a flail knife picking roller (202), a flail knife picking roller fixed knife (203), a hammer claw picker (204), a hammer claw picker fixed knife (205), a floating baffle (206), an auger (207), a fan (209) and a sieve plate (210), wherein the flail knife picking roller (202) is positioned in front in the smashing device (2), the flail knife picking roller fixed knife (203) is positioned in front above the flail knife picking roller (202), the hammer claw picker (204) is positioned in the middle in the smashing device (2), the hammer claw picker fixed knife (205) is positioned in front above the hammer claw picker (204), the floating baffle (206) is positioned below the flail knife picking roller (202), the auger (207) and the fan (209) are positioned in rear side by side in the smashing device (2), wherein the auger (207) is positioned in the middle, the fans (209) are arranged outside two sides of the auger (207), the auger (207) is arranged in a bidirectional spiral manner, the flail knife picking roller (202) and the hammer claw picker (204) have a smashing effect, the flail knife picking roller (202) picks up straws and conducts primary smashing and then throws the straws to the hammer claw picker (204), the hammer claw picker (204) conducts secondary smashing, the auger (207) conveys the secondarily smashed straws to the fans (209) on the two sides, the sieve plate (210) conducts primary soil screening and dust removal on the picked and smashed straws, the smashing roller in the smashing device (2) can also be designed to be a single roller, one of the flail knife picking roller (202) and the hammer claw picker (204) is selected, the flail knife picking roller (202) in the smashing device (2) is positioned in front of the hammer claw picker (204), the ground clearance of the flail knife picking roller (202) is higher than the ground clearance of the hammer claw picker (204), and the smashing device (2) further comprises a grass cutting knife (208), the straw cutting knife (208) is arranged behind the smashing device (2) side by side, the straw cutting knife (208) is arranged on the inner side of the fan (209) on the outer side of the auger (207), and the straw cutting knife (208) is used for kneading and smashing the straws secondarily smashed by the hammer claw pickup (204) for the third time.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a car is retrieved in straw crushing, circle bundle is drawn by the tractor during operation, flail sword pickup roller (202) pick up the straw and carry out primary crushing and throw again and give hammer claw pickup 204, hammer claw pickup 204 carries out secondary crushing again, auger (207) carry it to carry out tertiary rubbing and smash in both sides cut grass sword (208), then fan (209) blow it to hopper case (5) in through throwing feed cylinder (3), kibbling straw is sent to hopper case (5) and is preceding carry out primary sieve soil dust removal in sieve (210) department, carry out secondary sieve soil dust removal in dryer (4) department when throwing feed cylinder (3), the straw after smashing stops the pick-up operation after hopper case (5) are filled up, will smash device (2) and raise, transport the place of stacking with the straw.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and variations can be made without inventive changes by those skilled in the art based on the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a straw is smashed and is retrieved car, includes frame (1), smashes device (2), throws feed cylinder (3), dryer (4), hopper box (5), gear box (6), traction frame (7), contour wheel (8), walking wheel (9), its characterized in that: smash device (2) and be located frame (1) lower place ahead, throw feed cylinder (3) and dryer (4) are located and smash the back upper place of device (2), dryer (4) are located and throw feed cylinder (3) and send circular arc department, hopper case (5) are located frame (1) back upper place, gear box (6) are located and smash device (2) top, traction frame (7) are located frame (1) dead ahead, profile modeling wheel (8) are located and smash device (2) lower place ahead, walking wheel (9) are located the below of hopper case (5).
2. The straw crushing and recycling vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the smashing device (2) comprises a smashing device frame body (201), a flail knife picking roller (202), a flail knife picking roller fixed knife (203), a hammer claw picker (204), a hammer claw picker fixed knife (205), a floating baffle plate (206), an auger (207), a fan (209) and a sieve plate (210), wherein the flail knife picking roller (202) is positioned in front in the smashing device (2), the flail knife picking roller fixed knife (203) is positioned in front above the flail knife picking roller (202), the hammer claw picker (204) is positioned in the middle in the smashing device (2), the hammer claw picker fixed knife (205) is positioned in front above the hammer claw picker (204), the floating baffle plate (206) is positioned below the front of the flail knife picking roller (202), the auger (207) and the fan (209) are positioned in back side by side in the smashing device (2), wherein the packing auger (207) is arranged in the middle, the fan (209) is arranged outside two sides of the packing auger (207), and the packing auger (207) is arranged in a bidirectional spiral way.
3. The straw crushing and recycling vehicle as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the smashing device (2) further comprises a straw cutter (208), the straw cutter (208) is arranged in the smashing device (2) side by side at the rear part, and the straw cutter (208) is arranged at the inner side of the fan (209) at the outer side of the packing auger (207).
4. The straw crushing and recycling vehicle as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a flail knife pick-up roller (202) in the smashing device (2) is positioned in front of a hammer claw picker (204), and the ground clearance of the flail knife pick-up roller (202) is higher than that of the hammer claw picker (204).
5. The straw crushing and recycling vehicle as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the breaking device (2) selects one of a flail picking roller (202) and a hammer claw picker (204) for use.
6. The straw crushing and recycling vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hopper box (5) is provided with a chain rolling type self-discharging device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922474493.3U CN212013668U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Straw crushing and recycling vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922474493.3U CN212013668U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Straw crushing and recycling vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212013668U true CN212013668U (en) | 2020-11-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922474493.3U Active CN212013668U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Straw crushing and recycling vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212013668U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112956328A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-06-15 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院有限公司 | Three-cutter shaft straw cleaning and harvesting device |
-
2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201922474493.3U patent/CN212013668U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112956328A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-06-15 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院有限公司 | Three-cutter shaft straw cleaning and harvesting device |
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