CN203748194U - Straw recycling, stubble-cleaning, crushing, bagging all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Straw recycling, stubble-cleaning, crushing, bagging all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203748194U CN203748194U CN201320872306.7U CN201320872306U CN203748194U CN 203748194 U CN203748194 U CN 203748194U CN 201320872306 U CN201320872306 U CN 201320872306U CN 203748194 U CN203748194 U CN 203748194U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- passage
- spiral
- shaft
- crushing
- stubble
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000000214 Mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000903 blocking Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000000218 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000012495 crackers Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000006669 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001138 Tears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to a straw recycling, stubble-cleaning, crushing, bagging all-in-one machine, which can combine the working procedures of straw recycling, soil removing, crushing and packaging together. The straw recycling, stubble-cleaning, crushing, bagging all-in-one machine is characterized by comprising a recycling mechanism, a lifting fan, a crushing mechanism, a storage tank, a spiral discharge mechanism and a power input shaft; the fan of the lifting fan is arranged below a wind power lifting passage; the wind power lifting passage is communicated with the recycling mechanism; an exhaust port of the wind power lifting passage is provided with a blocking sieve piece and a spiral scraping sieve piece; a discharge hole of the wind power lifting passage is connected with the crushing mechanism; the crushing mechanism is connected with storage tank; a spiral delivery shaft of the spiral discharge mechanism is arranged in a cylinder; the front end of the spiral discharge mechanism is communicated with the storage tank; the front end of the cylinder is provided with a return air dedusting passage communicated with the lower part of the fan lifting passage; the tail end of the cylinder is provided with a discharge hole. The power input shaft is in drive connection with a recycling drive shaft, the fan, the spiral scraping sieve piece, a crushing drive shaft and the spiral delivery shaft. The straw recycling, stubble-cleaning, crushing, bagging all-in-one machine can be used for producing fodder which can be directly used for feeding.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of farm machinery, particularly a kind of stalk recovery, stubble-cleaning, pulverizing, dress bag all-in-one.
Background technology
Along with the development of Chinese agriculture, mechanization replaces manpower to carry out field farming has become the trend of agricultural development, is the important component part of Chinese development agricultural modernization cause.
When current peasant cultivates farmland; often can run into stalk, as sunflower, the processing problem of corn stalk; if reclaimed; need to first use stalk recycling machine that stalk is reclaimed after bundling, then be transported to storage place, fill out and be put in cracker by a dead lift; by the powder of straw of bundling be broken into can Direct-fed livestock feed; then encapsulate, can waste a large amount of manpower and materials, so a lot of peasant selects stalk to abandon or burn.
Prior art stalk reclaims briquetter, stalk in ground can only be pressed into bundle, stalk in the straw bundle that briquetter produces is not little, it is bad that peasant retracts the words feeding effect of Direct-fed livestock, livestock can eat up tender stalk, harder stalk is remaining, produce waste in a large number, so also need the straw bundle retracting to take apart and continue again to pulverize.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned defect, and a kind of stalk recovery, stubble-cleaning, pulverizing, dress bag all-in-one are provided, and well stalk recovery, casting, pulverizing, dedusting, encapsulation is combined, and has saved a large amount of human and material resources and financial resources; Can produce the forage of Direct-fed, reach better feeding effect; Realize stalk is turned waste into wealth, and protection of the environment.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of stalk recovery, stubble-cleaning, pulverizing, dress bag all-in-one, it is characterized in that: it comprises recovering mechanism, promotes blower fan, disintegrating mechanism, stock chest, spiral discharging mechanism and power input shaft;
Said recovering mechanism comprises recovery power transmission shaft and flail knife, reclaims on power transmission shaft flail knife is installed;
Said lifting blower fan comprises that blower fan and wind-force carries material passage, and blower fan is located at wind-force carries the bottom of material passage; Wind-force is carried material passage and is communicated with recovering mechanism; The top that wind-force is carried material passage is provided with discharging opening and exhaust outlet; Exhaust outlet place is provided with backgauge sieve, is provided with spiral scraper sieve below backgauge sieve, and the discharging opening that wind-force is carried material passage is connected with the disintegrating mechanism of its below;
In said disintegrating mechanism, be provided with pulverizing power transmission shaft, pulverize on power transmission shaft flail knife is installed; The below of disintegrating mechanism connects stock chest;
Said spiral discharging mechanism comprises cylindrical shell, screw conveyor shaft; Spiral discharging mechanism front end is communicated with stock chest; Screw conveyor shaft front end connects deboost axle, and is located in cylindrical shell along axis; The end of cylindrical shell is provided with discharging opening, and front end is provided with return air dedusting passage; Return air dedusting passage is communicated with the bottom that blower fan is carried material passage, as shown in Figure 1;
Power input shaft and recovery power transmission shaft, blower fan, spiral scraper sieve, pulverizes power transmission shaft, and screw conveyor shaft is in transmission connection.
The front end of said stalk recycling machine can arrange draw-gear.
The direction of said spiral material lifting mechanism can be tilted to, the coaxial end of its screw conveyor shaft 18
End can connect backpitch conveying axis.
The discharging opening of said spiral material lifting mechanism can be provided with two, between two discharging openings, sub-material mouth is installed and is pulled
Hand.
Operation principles of the present utility model is:
Utilize the very strong driving force of power input shaft, in the ground the stalk of harvesting is directly entered to recovering mechanism and cut off, then carry material passage by lifting blower fan and wind-force the stalk of cut-out is sent into disintegrating mechanism.Because the power of blower fan is powerful, the top that wind-force is carried material passage is provided with exhaust outlet to reduce wind-force side by side except dust, and the stalk being attached to wind-force in the backgauge sieve of exhaust outlet is removed by spiral scraper sieve, makes it fall into disintegrating mechanism.
Stalk, by the pulverizing of disintegrating mechanism, becomes grass meal, enters stock chest and brings it to discharging opening by spiral discharging mechanism, can pack packing.
The utility model not only cuts off harvested stalk, pulverizing and the packing of discharging packaging are linked to be system, can link with tractor, carry out mechanized operation, and, above carrying material passage, wind-force sets up exhaust outlet, backgauge sieve and spiral scraper sieve, set up return air dedusting passage in the barrel front end of spiral discharging mechanism, effectively reduced wind-force, overall operation can be carried out smoothly.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, well stalk recovery, casting, pulverizing, dedusting, encapsulation are combined, saved bundling, carrying, tears bundle open, the links such as pulverizing, and 50 to the 60 bag grass meals of producing per hour, have saved a large amount of human and material resources and financial resources.
2, the stalk in cultivated land is directly reclaimed and is packaged into can Direct-fed forage, peasant can directly obtain without the good livestock of the soil grass meal of feeding.
3, powder of straw is broken into 1 centimetre of large grass meal, what livestock can eat grass meal like this is very clean, and in such grass meal, is convenient to mix the concentrated feeds such as corn flour, reaches better feeding effect.
4, really realized stalk has been turned waste into wealth, and protected environment, increased farmers' income.
5, power input shaft can link with tractor, utilizes the very strong driving force of tractor, completes the recovery of stalk, and stubble-cleaning, pulverizes and the discharging of grass meal is packed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1-recovering mechanism, 2-promotes blower fan, 3-disintegrating mechanism, 4-stock chest, 5-spiral discharging mechanism, 7-reclaims power transmission shaft, 8-flail knife, 9-power input shaft, 10-blower fan, 11-wind-force is carried material passage, 12-exhaust outlet, 13-backgauge sieve, 14-spiral scraper sieve, 15-pulverizes power transmission shaft, 17-cylindrical shell, 18-screw conveyor shaft, 19-return air dedusting passage, 20-discharging opening.
Embodiment
Embodiment: a kind of stalk recovery, stubble-cleaning, pulverizing, dress bag all-in-one, it comprises recovering mechanism 1, promotes blower fan 2, disintegrating mechanism 3, stock chest 4, spiral discharging mechanism 5 and power input shaft 9.
Wherein, recovering mechanism 1 comprises recovery power transmission shaft 7 and flail knife 8, reclaims on power transmission shaft 7 flail knife 8 is installed, and the A end that reclaims power transmission shaft 7 is connected with power input shaft 9; Power input shaft 9 is connected with the power take-off of tractor.
Straw promote blower fan 2 comprise blower fan 10 and wind-force carry material passage 11, blower fan 10 is located at blower fan and carries the bottom of expecting passage 11, be arranged in the frame of recovery power transmission shaft 7 rear ends of recovering mechanism 1, the output shaft of blower fan 10 is connected with the B end that reclaims power transmission shaft 7, wind-force is carried material passage 11 and is arranged in the frame reclaiming between power transmission shaft 7 and blower fan 10, and wind-force is carried material passage 11 bottoms and is communicated with recovering mechanism 1; The top that wind-force is carried material passage 11 is provided with discharging opening 20 and exhaust outlet 12, and exhaust outlet 12 places are provided with backgauge sieve 13, are provided with spiral scraper sieve 14 below backgauge sieve 13, and the discharging opening 20 that wind-force is carried material passage 11 is connected with the disintegrating mechanism 3 of its below; By promoting blower fan 2, stalk is delivered to the top of disintegrating mechanism 3.
When work, wind-force carry material passage 11 tops discharging opening 20 in wind-force very large, if directly the stalk elevating is delivered in cracker, can produce huge dust, operating personnel cannot, near machine, also can form operating personnel's health dangerous at all, therefore, stalk, wind and the dust that wind-force need to be carried in material passage separate, and wind and dust are discharged from exhaust outlet 12, and stalk is sent in disintegrating mechanism 3 by discharging opening 20.
But, wind is in taking away dust, also can take away stalk from top, backgauge sieve 13 is blocked the stalk that blows to exhaust outlet 12, but the stalk that blows to backgauge sieve 13 can gather, block sieve sieve aperture, discharging opening 20 is removed and delivered to spiral scraper sieve 14 by the stalk accumulating in backgauge sieve 13;
In disintegrating mechanism 3, be provided with and pulverize power transmission shaft 15, pulverize on power transmission shaft 15 flail knife 8 is installed, the A end of pulverizing power transmission shaft 15 is connected with the B end that reclaims power transmission shaft 7; The below of cracker 3 connects stock chest 16; The grass meal of disintegrating mechanism 3 outputs is temporarily stored in stock chest 16, and stock chest 16 is communicated with spiral discharging mechanism 5, and backgauge sieve 13 is connected with the B end of pulverizing power transmission shaft 15 respectively with the output shaft of spiral scraper sieve 14
Spiral discharging mechanism 5 comprises cylindrical shell 17, screw conveyor shaft 18; Spiral discharging mechanism 5 front ends are communicated with stock chest 4; Screw conveyor shaft 18 front ends connect deboost axle, and are located in cylindrical shell 17 along axis; The end of cylindrical shell 17 is provided with discharging opening 20, and front end is provided with return air dedusting passage 19; Return air dedusting passage 19 is communicated with the bottom that blower fan is carried material passage 11;
Wherein, the input of screw conveyor shaft 18 is connected with the A end of pulverizing power transmission shaft 15 by deboost axle, and the temporary grass meal in stock chest 4 is risen to discharging opening 20 by screw conveyor shaft 18
Same shaft end at screw conveyor shaft 18 connects backpitch conveying axis, backpitch conveying axis is convenient to the grass meal elevating to come off from screw conveyor shaft 18, the end of cylindrical shell 17 connects two sub-material mouths 20, between two sub-material mouths 20, sub-material mouth spanner is installed, can wherein any one of switch, be convenient to the personnel's of connecting material operation; Sub-material operating desk is installed in the below of sub-material mouth 20, and staff can stand and carry out grass meal dress package operation above this, and sub-material operating desk is arranged on two arbor wheels, and hydraulic lifting arm is installed in the both sides of sub-material operating desk.While being conducive to work in field, utilize operating desk hydraulic pressure lift bar that sub-material operating desk is reduced, ground proximity, operating personnel are convenient to take action up and down, but after hours, for fast moving, need utilize operating desk hydraulic pressure lift bar that operating desk is improved;
Front end of the present utility model arranges draw-gear, draw-gear is directly connected with tractor, the recovery power transmission shaft of straw recycling machine 1 is connected suitable power is provided with the reductor of tractor, generally select 60 horsepowers of above tractor-drawns and power input, rear end of the present utility model is connected with sub-material operating desk.
Claims (4)
1. stalk recovery, stubble-cleaning, pulverizing, a dress bag all-in-one, is characterized in that: it comprises recovering mechanism, promotes blower fan, disintegrating mechanism, stock chest, spiral discharging mechanism and power input shaft;
Said recovering mechanism comprises recovery power transmission shaft and flail knife, reclaims on power transmission shaft flail knife is installed;
Said lifting blower fan comprises that blower fan and wind-force carries material passage, and blower fan is located at wind-force carries the bottom of material passage; Wind-force is carried material passage and is communicated with recovering mechanism; The top that wind-force is carried material passage is provided with discharging opening and exhaust outlet; Exhaust outlet place is provided with backgauge sieve, is provided with spiral scraper sieve below backgauge sieve, and the discharging opening that wind-force is carried material passage is connected with the disintegrating mechanism of its below;
In said disintegrating mechanism, be provided with pulverizing power transmission shaft, pulverize on power transmission shaft flail knife is installed; The below of disintegrating mechanism connects stock chest;
Said spiral discharging mechanism comprises cylindrical shell, screw conveyor shaft; Spiral discharging mechanism front end is communicated with stock chest; Screw conveyor shaft front end connects deboost axle, and is located in cylindrical shell along axis; The end of cylindrical shell is provided with discharging opening, and front end is provided with return air dedusting passage; Return air dedusting passage is communicated with the bottom that blower fan is carried material passage;
Power input shaft and recovery power transmission shaft, blower fan, spiral scraper sieve, pulverizes power transmission shaft, and screw conveyor shaft is in transmission connection.
2. a kind of stalk recovery according to claim 1, stubble-cleaning, pulverizing, dress bag all-in-one, is characterized in that:
The front end of stalk recycling machine arranges draw-gear.
3. a kind of stalk recovery according to claim 1, stubble-cleaning, pulverizing, dress bag all-in-one, is characterized in that:
The direction of spiral material lifting mechanism is tilted to, and the same shaft end of its screw conveyor shaft connects backpitch conveying axis.
4. a kind of stalk recovery according to claim 1, stubble-cleaning, pulverizing, dress bag all-in-one, is characterized in that: spiral material lifting mechanism is provided with two discharging openings, between two discharging openings, sub-material mouth spanner is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320872306.7U CN203748194U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Straw recycling, stubble-cleaning, crushing, bagging all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320872306.7U CN203748194U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Straw recycling, stubble-cleaning, crushing, bagging all-in-one machine |
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CN203748194U true CN203748194U (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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CN201320872306.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203748194U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Straw recycling, stubble-cleaning, crushing, bagging all-in-one machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106477080A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-03-08 | 贵州顺源养殖有限公司 | A kind of crops stalk crushing compresses instant packing apparatus |
CN109279084A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-29 | 安徽煜丰农业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of stalk is recycled and packaged device |
-
2013
- 2013-12-27 CN CN201320872306.7U patent/CN203748194U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106477080A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-03-08 | 贵州顺源养殖有限公司 | A kind of crops stalk crushing compresses instant packing apparatus |
CN109279084A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-29 | 安徽煜丰农业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of stalk is recycled and packaged device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140806 Termination date: 20171227 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |