CN101402726B - 一种二氧化碳与环氧化物共聚合的组合催化剂及制法 - Google Patents
一种二氧化碳与环氧化物共聚合的组合催化剂及制法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101402726B CN101402726B CN2008100514141A CN200810051414A CN101402726B CN 101402726 B CN101402726 B CN 101402726B CN 2008100514141 A CN2008100514141 A CN 2008100514141A CN 200810051414 A CN200810051414 A CN 200810051414A CN 101402726 B CN101402726 B CN 101402726B
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- catalyst
- zinc
- mol
- carbonic acid
- acid gas
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 41
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title description 15
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 title 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- HQWPLXHWEZZGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylzinc Chemical compound CC[Zn]CC HQWPLXHWEZZGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical class CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- SCRKTTJILRGIEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanedioic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O SCRKTTJILRGIEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000010358 mechanical oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OFTDVFGJWLGGTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanedioic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OFTDVFGJWLGGTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XKEVNNZBABNSFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanedioic acid zinc Chemical compound [Zn].C(CCCCCC(=O)O)(=O)O XKEVNNZBABNSFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- UEOFCEONCFPUFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanedioic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O UEOFCEONCFPUFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UYISKGVFPMWFJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthalic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 UYISKGVFPMWFJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AGFGXVAAIXIOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;butanedioate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O AGFGXVAAIXIOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- UXDZLUCNRYCZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;phthalate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O UXDZLUCNRYCZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 17
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000003483 aging Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000009711 regulatory function Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229920005603 alternating copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006253 efflorescence Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWAJLVLEBYIOTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene oxide Chemical compound C1CCCC2OC21 ZWAJLVLEBYIOTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- IPSRAFUHLHIWAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;ethane Chemical group [Zn+2].[CH2-]C.[CH2-]C IPSRAFUHLHIWAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Epoxybutane Chemical group CCC1CO1 RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKMJVFRMDSNFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(methoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound COCC1CO1 LKMJVFRMDSNFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRWZZZWJMFNZIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-methyloxirane Chemical compound CC1OC1Cl LRWZZZWJMFNZIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQYUMYWMJTYZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenyl glycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COC1=CC=CC=C1 FQYUMYWMJTYZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 cyclopentane epoxide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002927 oxygen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
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CN2008100514141A CN101402726B (zh) | 2008-11-12 | 2008-11-12 | 一种二氧化碳与环氧化物共聚合的组合催化剂及制法 |
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CN2008100514141A CN101402726B (zh) | 2008-11-12 | 2008-11-12 | 一种二氧化碳与环氧化物共聚合的组合催化剂及制法 |
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CN101402726A CN101402726A (zh) | 2009-04-08 |
CN101402726B true CN101402726B (zh) | 2010-12-22 |
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CN2008100514141A Active CN101402726B (zh) | 2008-11-12 | 2008-11-12 | 一种二氧化碳与环氧化物共聚合的组合催化剂及制法 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101759849B (zh) * | 2009-09-18 | 2012-09-26 | 广州科梦催化材料有限公司 | 用于二氧化碳和环氧丙烷共聚合的锌羟基酸类络合物催化剂及制备方法 |
CN102050842B (zh) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-07-04 | 苏州大学 | 一种双金属配合物及其应用 |
CN102229745B (zh) * | 2011-06-09 | 2014-04-02 | 大连理工大学 | 一种可结晶的基于二氧化碳的聚碳酸酯材料及其制备方法 |
CN103145967B (zh) * | 2013-03-28 | 2015-12-02 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 一种采用沉淀聚合法制备脂肪族聚碳酸酯的方法 |
US11976164B2 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2024-05-07 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Method of preparing organic zinc catalyst and method of preparing polyalkylene carbonate resin by using the organic zinc catalyst prepared thereby |
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