CN101241998B - 燃料电池系统 - Google Patents
燃料电池系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101241998B CN101241998B CN2008100829870A CN200810082987A CN101241998B CN 101241998 B CN101241998 B CN 101241998B CN 2008100829870 A CN2008100829870 A CN 2008100829870A CN 200810082987 A CN200810082987 A CN 200810082987A CN 101241998 B CN101241998 B CN 101241998B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- fuel cell
- thermal medium
- temperature
- oxidant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 413
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 abstract description 51
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 68
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 41
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 38
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 37
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 37
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 35
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 35
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 29
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100028338 Mid1-interacting protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710203190 Mid1-interacting protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102220363661 c.36C>A Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 102220024392 rs267607495 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102220056353 rs730880136 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102200159387 rs62636495 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004347668A JP4467415B2 (ja) | 2004-11-30 | 2004-11-30 | 燃料電池システム |
JP2004-347668 | 2004-11-30 | ||
JP2004347668 | 2004-11-30 | ||
JP2005285040 | 2005-09-29 | ||
JP2005-285040 | 2005-09-29 | ||
JP2005285040A JP4986432B2 (ja) | 2005-09-29 | 2005-09-29 | 燃料電池システムの運転方法 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005101271868A Division CN100405650C (zh) | 2004-11-30 | 2005-11-30 | 燃料电池系统的运转方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101241998A CN101241998A (zh) | 2008-08-13 |
CN101241998B true CN101241998B (zh) | 2011-03-16 |
Family
ID=36634253
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2008100829885A Pending CN101241999A (zh) | 2004-11-30 | 2005-11-30 | 燃料电池的运转方法 |
CNB2005101271868A Expired - Fee Related CN100405650C (zh) | 2004-11-30 | 2005-11-30 | 燃料电池系统的运转方法 |
CN2008100829870A Expired - Fee Related CN101241998B (zh) | 2004-11-30 | 2005-11-30 | 燃料电池系统 |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2008100829885A Pending CN101241999A (zh) | 2004-11-30 | 2005-11-30 | 燃料电池的运转方法 |
CNB2005101271868A Expired - Fee Related CN100405650C (zh) | 2004-11-30 | 2005-11-30 | 燃料电池系统的运转方法 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4467415B2 (zh) |
CN (3) | CN101241999A (zh) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008041388A (ja) * | 2006-08-04 | 2008-02-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP5298500B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-06 | 2013-09-25 | 富士電機株式会社 | 燃料電池発電装置の停止方法及び燃料電池発電装置 |
KR100813275B1 (ko) | 2007-01-23 | 2008-03-13 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 연료전지 시스템 및 그 운영방법 |
JP2008190741A (ja) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-08-21 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 加湿器及び燃料電池システム |
JP2008190743A (ja) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-08-21 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 加湿器及び燃料電池システム |
JP5138324B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-21 | 2013-02-06 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 改質器及び燃料電池システム |
JP4847946B2 (ja) | 2007-12-28 | 2011-12-28 | 三菱鉛筆株式会社 | シャープペンシル |
KR100986525B1 (ko) | 2008-02-25 | 2010-10-07 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 증발냉각식의 연료전지 시스템과 그 냉각방법 |
JP5613374B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-22 | 2014-10-22 | パナソニック株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
JP2010232065A (ja) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-10-14 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 固体高分子形燃料電池システムおよびその停止方法 |
JP6573149B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-25 | 2019-09-11 | 株式会社Ihi | 燃料電池発電装置と方法 |
CN107681177A (zh) * | 2017-08-14 | 2018-02-09 | 中国东方电气集团有限公司 | 一种燃料电池系统及包括其的交通工具 |
CN111326772B (zh) * | 2018-12-14 | 2022-03-04 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种基于广谱燃料的燃料电池系统及其运行方法 |
WO2020230417A1 (ja) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-19 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 水素システム |
JP7434142B2 (ja) * | 2020-12-18 | 2024-02-20 | 株式会社東芝 | 燃料電池システムの運転方法及び燃料電池システム |
CN113764706B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-03-21 | 厦门大学 | 一种具有主动循环系统的二次燃料电池 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1463474A (zh) * | 2001-05-23 | 2003-12-24 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 燃料电池发电系统 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003142138A (ja) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 燃料電池発電装置 |
US7192669B2 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2007-03-20 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | System and method of fuel cell power generation |
JP4003130B2 (ja) * | 2003-01-30 | 2007-11-07 | 富士電機ホールディングス株式会社 | 燃料電池発電装置とその運転方法 |
-
2004
- 2004-11-30 JP JP2004347668A patent/JP4467415B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-11-30 CN CNA2008100829885A patent/CN101241999A/zh active Pending
- 2005-11-30 CN CNB2005101271868A patent/CN100405650C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-30 CN CN2008100829870A patent/CN101241998B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1463474A (zh) * | 2001-05-23 | 2003-12-24 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 燃料电池发电系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2006156252A (ja) | 2006-06-15 |
CN101241998A (zh) | 2008-08-13 |
CN101241999A (zh) | 2008-08-13 |
CN100405650C (zh) | 2008-07-23 |
CN1783562A (zh) | 2006-06-07 |
JP4467415B2 (ja) | 2010-05-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20080813 Assignee: Eneos Celltech Co. Ltd. Assignor: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2012990000848 Denomination of invention: Working medium gas moistener for fuel battery system Granted publication date: 20110316 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20121126 |
|
LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
EC01 | Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Eneos Celltech Co. Ltd. Assignor: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2012990000848 Date of cancellation: 20130926 |
|
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20080813 Assignee: JX Nippon Oil & Energy Corp. Assignor: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2013990000624 Denomination of invention: Working medium gas moistener for fuel battery system Granted publication date: 20110316 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20130926 |
|
LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
EC01 | Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: JX Nippon Oil & Energy Corp. Assignor: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2013990000624 Date of cancellation: 20140506 |
|
LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110316 Termination date: 20201130 |