CN101228825A - Planting method for Afric lilium - Google Patents
Planting method for Afric lilium Download PDFInfo
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- CN101228825A CN101228825A CNA2007100367538A CN200710036753A CN101228825A CN 101228825 A CN101228825 A CN 101228825A CN A2007100367538 A CNA2007100367538 A CN A2007100367538A CN 200710036753 A CN200710036753 A CN 200710036753A CN 101228825 A CN101228825 A CN 101228825A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method for an African lily, which is characterized in that: the planting method is as follows: a. seed screening: the conditions for seed screening are that the seeds are full, of high maturity and of no impurities; b. immersion: immersing the screened seeds in a liquid of potassium permanganate of 0.03 percent to 0.07 percent for 20 to 40 minutes; c. cleaning: cleaning the seeds immersed in the liquid of potassium permanganate repetitively with clean water; d. immersing with warm water: immersing the cleaned seeds in warm water of 30 DEG C to 50 DEG C for 12 to 24 hours; e. media sowing: the media is mixed with soddy soil and perlite, and is then sown after spraying with enough water with shallow soil cover, which is followed up with soft flapping; the sewing temperature can be controlled between 18 to 21 DEG C; f. sprouting; g. seedling transplanting: transplanting the seedlings after the sprouts grow into seedling with a height of 4 to 6cm; h. field planting: when the seedling is as high as 13-18cm, field planting can be carried out; the invention has the characteristics of easy nursing and extensive managing.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the technical field of flower planting, specifically a kind of kind method for planting of Afric lilium.
Background technology:
Afric lilium claims blue lily again, purple kaffir lily, original name: Agapanthus of africanus illustrious name: Agapanthus, originally South Africa, the place of production is the perennial evergreen herbaceous plant of Amaryllidaceae Agapanthus, leaf band shape, base is given birth to, two row shapes are arranged, likeness in form kaffir lily, strong green, glossy, Phnom Penh is also arranged, and the mutation on silver-colored limit is spent beautiful, the 100-200 poly-umbel that is listed as into of Xiao Hua, be purple blue and white more, the florescence be late May to August, the florescence of single inflorescence reaches a wheat harvesting period, at present in Europe, beautiful, South Africa is widely current, street green area, the park, all there is cultivation the residential block.But the weather soil condition that is limited in China still can't be planted, and the perennial flowers of present domestic Kai Lanse are few, and therefore the utmost point is had place to show one's prowess when the view assorted.
In sum, need further improve existing flower planting technology, make domestic also can the introduction of plant Afric lilium.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of kind method for planting of Afric lilium, it adopts novel flower planting method, makes the Afric lilium that originates in South Africa to adapt to domestic weather and soil condition in the back, has overcome the deficiency on the prior art.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is: 1, a kind of kind method for planting of Afric lilium,, it is characterized in that: described kind of method for planting be,
A, screening seed, the condition of screening seed is full, maturity height, free from admixture;
B, immersion are immersed in the seed after the screening in the liquor potassic permanganate of 0.03%-0.07%, and the time of immersion is 20-40 minute;
C, cleaning, the seed that will soak in liquor potassic permanganate with clear water cleans repeatedly.
D, emerge in worm water soak the seed after cleaning 12-24 hour in 30 ℃ of-50 ℃ of warm water;
E, sowing media, matrix are to be mixed by soddy soil and perlite, sow after then matrix being sprayed sufficient water, and earthing is shallow, pat tightly with have gentle hands then to get final product, and the sowing temperature is controlled at 18-21 ℃;
F, germination;
G, transplant seedlings, behind the germinating to seedling, transplant seedlings during to the 4-6 centimetre when seedling is long;
H, field planting when seedling length arrives the 13-18 centimetre, get final product field planting.
The invention discloses a kind of kind method for planting of Afric lilium, the Afric lilium pattern gracefulness that adopts this kind method for planting to plant out, flower is various purple blues, white, aggregate into the inflorescence of a big shape by up to a hundred Xiao Hua, daring is outstanding, the leaf look dark green light, have and inlay striped golden and silver color, even if therefore spend the back leaf also the utmost point ornamental value is arranged, also can become look leaf seeds, Afric lilium after the domestication has higher cold tolerance, have the kind of-6 ℃ and-8 ℃, also can keep evergreen winter, seminal propagation is generally cultivated and can be bloomed fully in 2 years, has cultivation easily, the characteristics of extensive management.
Embodiment:
The invention discloses a kind of kind method for planting of Afric lilium, it is different from prior art and is: described kind of method for planting be,
A, screening seed, the condition of screening seed is full, maturity height, free from admixture;
B, immersion are immersed in the seed after the screening in the liquor potassic permanganate of 0.03%-0.07%, and the time of immersion is 20-40 minute;
C, cleaning, the seed that will soak in liquor potassic permanganate with clear water cleans repeatedly;
D, emerge in worm water soak the seed after cleaning 12-24 hour in 30 ℃ of-50 ℃ of warm water;
E, sowing media, matrix are to be mixed by soddy soil and perlite, sow after then matrix being sprayed sufficient water, and earthing is shallow, pat tightly with have gentle hands then to get final product, and the sowing temperature is controlled at 18-21 ℃;
F, germination;
G, transplant seedlings, behind the germinating to seedling, transplant seedlings during to the 4-6 centimetre when seedling is long;
H, field planting when seedling length arrives the 13-18 centimetre, get final product field planting.
In the specific implementation, described germination period is 26-34 days, seed after the screening is immersed in 0.05% the liquor potassic permanganate, the time of soaking is 30 minutes, and the seed after the cleaning soaked 18 hours in 40 ℃ of warm water, and matrix can be mixed by soddy soil 50% and perlite 50%, the sowing temperature can be 20 ℃, when seedling length to 5 centimeter, transplant seedlings, when seedling length to 15 centimeter, get final product field planting.
Plant vegetative growth phase based on nitrogenous fertilizer, reproductive stage is based on phosphorus, potassium, trace element is with molybdenum, quick-acting molybdenums are lower than (0.15-0.20) * 10 in the soil
-6In time, will replenish.
Quick-acting boron will maintain 10 * 10 in the boron fertilizer soil
-6, Afric lilium adapts to subacidity in alkalescence soil, pH value 6.5-7.5.
Environmental condition
Like warm, moistening and half cloudy environment.Growth temperature 9-28 ℃, optimum temperature 18-25 ℃, be higher than 30 ℃, be lower than 5 ℃, poor growth is met white acrial part and is withered below 0 ℃, and-8 ℃ of under ground portions can be passed the winter safely.Belong to neutral sunshine, so as long as temperature reaches requirement, all can bloom spring and autumn.
Science and technology is worth, the characteristics and innovation point:
1, tame its cold resistance: Afric lilium ability-6 is ℃ not dead, but aerial part is met frost Withered, take the measure of passing the winter year by year, it is not withered to strive for reaching in 3 years the winter leaf;
2, Blooming: generally after planting will cultivate and just can bloom in 2 years, take in cultivation Reach after the Optimum Cultivation measure and broadcast rear 1 year or bloom in a year and a half;
3, Fast-propagation: the division propagation method of the training of employing group and routine reached in 3 years Whenever introduce a fine variety 1 young plant and expand 10 times to;
4, detoxification is cultivated, and improves the Optimality of seedling;
5, cultivation and application of active bacterial manure improve the potential effective fertility of release soil, reduce Dose reduces maintenance cost.
Claims (8)
1. the kind method for planting of an Afric lilium,, it is characterized in that: described kind of method for planting be,
A, screening seed, the condition of screening seed is full, maturity height, free from admixture;
B, immersion are immersed in the seed after the screening in the liquor potassic permanganate of 0.03%-0.07%, and the time of immersion is 20-40 minute;
C, cleaning, the seed that will soak in liquor potassic permanganate with clear water cleans repeatedly;
D, emerge in worm water soak the seed after cleaning 12-24 hour in 30 ℃ of-50 ℃ of warm water;
E, sowing media, matrix are to be mixed by soddy soil and perlite, sow after then matrix being sprayed sufficient water, and earthing is shallow, pat tightly with have gentle hands then to get final product, and the sowing temperature is controlled at 18-21 ℃;
F, germination;
G, transplant seedlings, behind the germinating to seedling, transplant seedlings during to the 4-6 centimetre when seedling is long;
H, field planting when seedling length arrives the 13-18 centimetre, get final product field planting.
2. the kind method for planting of a kind of Afric lilium according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described germination period is 26-34 days.
3. the kind method for planting of a kind of Afric lilium according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the seed after will screening is immersed in 0.05% the liquor potassic permanganate, and the time of immersion is 30 minutes.
4. the kind method for planting of a kind of Afric lilium according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the seed after will cleaning soaked 18 hours in 40 ℃ of warm water.
5. according to the kind method for planting of the described a kind of Afric lilium of claim 1, it is characterized in that: matrix can be mixed by soddy soil 50% and perlite 50%.
6. according to the kind method for planting of the described a kind of Afric lilium of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sowing temperature can be 20 ℃.
7. according to the kind method for planting of the described a kind of Afric lilium of claim 1, it is characterized in that: when seedling length to 5 centimeter, transplant seedlings.
8. according to the kind method for planting of the described a kind of Afric lilium of claim 1, it is characterized in that: when seedling length to 15 centimeter, get final product field planting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100367538A CN101228825A (en) | 2007-01-23 | 2007-01-23 | Planting method for Afric lilium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100367538A CN101228825A (en) | 2007-01-23 | 2007-01-23 | Planting method for Afric lilium |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101228825A true CN101228825A (en) | 2008-07-30 |
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ID=39895908
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100367538A Pending CN101228825A (en) | 2007-01-23 | 2007-01-23 | Planting method for Afric lilium |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103222384A (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2013-07-31 | 平凉市佳禾农产品加工有限责任公司 | Lilium oriental hybrids seedball rejuvenation method |
| CN103460849A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2013-12-25 | 黑龙江省森林植物园 | Method for improving germination rate of Sandersonia aurantiaca seeds |
| CN103477860A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-01 | 天津虹炎科技有限公司 | Breeding method for improving rate of emergence of Sandersonia aurantiaca |
| CN103563611A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2014-02-12 | 王运海 | Planting method for lilies |
| CN103733832A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-23 | 甘肃大河中草药发展有限公司 | Method for growing seedlings of lilium davidii unicoior cotton |
| CN105309175A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2016-02-10 | 颍上县永祥旱粮研究所 | A lily cultivation and selection method |
| CN109076915A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-25 | 重庆市药物种植研究所 | A kind of propagation method of Nanchuan lily |
| CN109479658A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-19 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of lily seed |
-
2007
- 2007-01-23 CN CNA2007100367538A patent/CN101228825A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103222384A (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2013-07-31 | 平凉市佳禾农产品加工有限责任公司 | Lilium oriental hybrids seedball rejuvenation method |
| CN103563611A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2014-02-12 | 王运海 | Planting method for lilies |
| CN103460849A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2013-12-25 | 黑龙江省森林植物园 | Method for improving germination rate of Sandersonia aurantiaca seeds |
| CN103460849B (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-08-27 | 黑龙江省森林植物园 | Method for improving germination rate of Sandersonia aurantiaca seeds |
| CN103477860A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-01 | 天津虹炎科技有限公司 | Breeding method for improving rate of emergence of Sandersonia aurantiaca |
| CN103733832A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-23 | 甘肃大河中草药发展有限公司 | Method for growing seedlings of lilium davidii unicoior cotton |
| CN103733832B (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-10-14 | 甘肃大河中草药发展有限公司 | A kind of seedling-cultivating method of lanzhou lily |
| CN105309175A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2016-02-10 | 颍上县永祥旱粮研究所 | A lily cultivation and selection method |
| CN109076915A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-25 | 重庆市药物种植研究所 | A kind of propagation method of Nanchuan lily |
| CN109479658A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-19 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of lily seed |
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Open date: 20080730 |