CN101138292A - Garlic, peanut and potato multifunctional underground crop harvester - Google Patents
Garlic, peanut and potato multifunctional underground crop harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN101138292A CN101138292A CNA2007101336518A CN200710133651A CN101138292A CN 101138292 A CN101138292 A CN 101138292A CN A2007101336518 A CNA2007101336518 A CN A2007101336518A CN 200710133651 A CN200710133651 A CN 200710133651A CN 101138292 A CN101138292 A CN 101138292A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a multifunction harvester for underground crops such as garlic, peanut and potato. The harvester is provided with a frame-type machine frame; the front end of the machine frame is equipped with landing guide wheels; a driving wheel, a gear box and a clutch belt wheel are symmetrically equipped on both sides at the back end of the machine frame; the middle part of the back of the machine frame is equipped with a working belt wheel; the front part of the machine frame is equipped with a centrifugal wheel and an oscillating arm; the centrifugal wheel is connected with a link lever and the oscillating arm in turn; the lower end of the oscillating arm is connected with the main blade beam of a scarification shovel; the downside of a separating grid is equipped with a centrifugal vibration wheel. The harvester integrates the vibration scarification shovel and vibration feeding and separating mechanism ingeniously and can complete the operations of digging, refining and laying of crops such as garlic, peanut and potato; the present invention is characterized by high efficiency, wide use and strong applicability; therefore, the present invention has the value of application and dissemination.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention and a kind of crops reaping machine, especially a kind of garlic, peanut, potato multifunctional underground crop harvester.
Background technology
At present, domestic and international application is mechanical less in the underground crop results, especially the results of garlic, peanut, so far also there is not all very ripe product of quality and performance, I obtained " garlic digging harvester " utility model patent in 2004, and the present invention is on original basis, through the test more than 2 years, do improvement and optimization repeatedly, and designed this improved new architecture.
Summary of the invention
In order better to solve the difficult problems of underground crop results such as garlic, peanut, the invention provides a kind of garlic, peanut, potato multifunctional underground crop harvester, this machine has adopted a kind of brand-new structure, carry vibration-type break shovel and vibration-type separating mechanism to be combined into one cleverly, can once finish crops such as garlic peanut, potato digging, clean and the lay operation, it has efficient height, wide, the adaptable characteristics of purposes, has application value.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this machine comprises directive wheel, swing arm, connecting rod, eccentric wheel, break shovel, frame, bolter, vibrations wheel, working belt wheel, driving wheel, clutch pulley and gearbox 12 parts, it is characterized in that: this machine has the frame of a shaped as frame, and its frame front end is equipped with the directive wheel that lands; Its frame rear end both sides, being equipped with of symmetry drives the driving wheel that advances, the gearbox of shift and clutch pulley; In harness working belt wheel is installed at the back middle part of its frame; Front portion in frame, the eccentric wheel of vibrations is installed and connects with the middle part hinge of the swing arm of upright rod-type, this eccentric wheel then end of rod-type connecting rod that is hinged, its other end hinge is followed the upper end of swing arm, the lower end of swing arm is hinged with the operator beam of break shovel; During work, belt pulley drives the eccentric wheel rotation, the operator beam of the break shovel that links together through connecting rod, swing arm drive and swing arm lower end, reciprocal motion before and after work is approximate; Gearbox drives the driving wheel rotation, and unit is advanced.In the course of work, the break shovel incision garlic of pitching, the below of underground crop root systems such as potato, the sliding trackle crop root is also shatter with top soil, advance and loose the shovel under the reciprocating effect of grid bar at unit, implement the initial gross separation of crop and soil, and crop and unsegregated surflaes still be transported on the bolter of back, bolter with crop and surflaes backward or when carry both sides, further soil is separated, clean, bolter bottom, installed eccentric vibrations wheel additional, produce vertical tremor in the process that the bolter chain is moved, thereby improved the separating effect of crop and soil, Shou Huo crop is by a neat rear or the side of being laid at last.
Its beneficial effect is: this garlic, peanut, potato multifunctional underground crop harvester, adopted a kind of brand-new structure, carry vibration-type break shovel and vibration-type separating mechanism to be combined into one cleverly, can once finish crops such as garlic peanut, potato digging, clean and operations such as lay, it has efficient height, wide, the adaptable characteristics of purposes, has application value.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and the embodiments;
Accompanying drawing 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of break shovel of the present invention and bolter.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of break shovel of the present invention and bolter.
Among the figure, 1 directive wheel, 2 swing arms, 3 connecting rods, 4 eccentric wheels, 5 break shovels, 5-1 shovels body, cutter beam before the 5-2,5-3 grid bar, 6 frames, 7 bolters, 7-1 follower, 7-2 grizzly bar, 7-3 left and right sides driving-chain, the 7-4 driving wheel, 8 vibrations wheels, 9 working belt wheel, 10 driving wheels, 11 clutch pulleys, 12 gearboxes.
Embodiment
In the drawings, the operator beam (5-3) of break shovel (5) is rigidly connected with the lower end of swing arm (2), the middle part of swing arm (2), be hinged on the frame (6), the upper end is hinged with connecting rod (3), the other end of connecting rod (3) is installed on the axle of eccentric wheel (4) side, and eccentric wheel (4) rotates, and can drive break shovel (5) front-rear reciprocation movement.
In the drawings, bolter (7) is installed in the below of frame (6), and the rear portion of loosen the soil product (5) and grid bar (5-4) has evenly distributed grizzly bar (7-2) to form on the face of bolter (7), and grizzly bar (7-2) both sides are connected on the left and right sides driving-chain (7-3); Shaft-like grid bar (5-4) gathers and rearranges a compass screen surface, it is directly installed on the rear portion of break shovel (5), it is size by crop, determine the spacing distance of its grid bar, grid bar (5-4) is fixed on the operator beam (5-3) of break shovel (5) uniformly, change the spacing between two adjacent gate bars, can gather in the crops the underground crop that differs in size respectively.
In the drawings, the throughput direction of bolter (7) can need only corresponding installation site of change its driving wheel (7-4) and follower (7-1) and drive mechanism backward, to the left or to the right.
Claims (3)
1. garlic, peanut, potato multifunctional underground crop harvester, this machine comprises directive wheel (1), swing arm (2), connecting rod (3), eccentric wheel (4), break shovel (5), frame (6), bolter (7), vibrations wheel (8), working belt wheel (9), driving wheel (10), clutch pulley (11) and gearbox (12) 12 parts, it is characterized in that: this machine has the frame (6) of a shaped as frame, and its frame (6) front end is equipped with the directive wheel (1) that lands; Its frame (6) both sides, rear end, being equipped with of symmetry drives the driving wheel (10) that advances, gearbox of shift (12) and clutch pulley (11); The middle part at its frame (6) rear portion is equipped with the working belt wheel (9) parallel with frame (6); Front portion in frame (6), the eccentric wheel (4) that swing is installed reaches with upright swing arm (2) middle part hinge and connects, this eccentric wheel (4) is hinged and follows an end of rod-type connecting rod (3), its other end hinge is followed the upper end of swing arm (2), the lower end of swing arm (2), be connected with the operator beam (5-3) of break shovel (5), bolter (7) bottom adds eccentric vibrations wheel 8.
2. garlic according to claim 1, peanut, potato multifunctional underground crop harvester, it is characterized in that: bolter (7) is installed in the below of frame (6), the loosen the soil rear portion of product (5) and grid bar (5-4), have evenly distributed grizzly bar (7-2) to form on the face of bolter (7), grizzly bar (7-2) both sides are connected on the left and right sides driving-chain (7-3).
3. garlic according to claim 1, peanut, potato multifunctional underground crop harvester is characterized in that: shaft-like grid bar (5-4) gathers and rearranges a compass screen surface, and it is directly installed on the rear portion of break shovel (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101336518A CN101138292A (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2007-09-27 | Garlic, peanut and potato multifunctional underground crop harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101336518A CN101138292A (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2007-09-27 | Garlic, peanut and potato multifunctional underground crop harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101138292A true CN101138292A (en) | 2008-03-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101336518A Pending CN101138292A (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2007-09-27 | Garlic, peanut and potato multifunctional underground crop harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101138292A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101632334B (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2012-05-02 | 甘肃农业大学 | Separation device of potato stalks |
| CN103733795A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 清原满族自治县云帆机械制造有限公司 | Harvester for rhizome medicinal materials |
| CN106068873A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-09 | 费士敏 | A kind of root-tuber crop harvester |
| CN106717511A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-31 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of bionical vegetables with green leaves are whole to involve continuous recovering device and method in a criminal case |
| CN107006200A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2017-08-04 | 刘彬 | A kind of deep root herb cropper |
| CN107135730A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-08 | 滁州学院 | A kind of new garlic fruit seedling separator and its operation principle |
| CN107787655A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-13 | 柳忠洋 | A kind of shallot banking machine |
| CN109699286A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-05-03 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of caraway cropper and its application method |
| CN111406491A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-07-14 | 湖北科技学院 | Sweet potato harvester |
| CN114557184A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-05-31 | 吉林农业大学 | Rod chain type peanut harvesting machine |
-
2007
- 2007-09-27 CN CNA2007101336518A patent/CN101138292A/en active Pending
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101632334B (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2012-05-02 | 甘肃农业大学 | Separation device of potato stalks |
| CN103733795A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 清原满族自治县云帆机械制造有限公司 | Harvester for rhizome medicinal materials |
| CN103733795B (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2018-04-27 | 辽宁云帆机械制造有限公司 | Root medicinal material seizing machine |
| CN107006200A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2017-08-04 | 刘彬 | A kind of deep root herb cropper |
| CN106068873A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-09 | 费士敏 | A kind of root-tuber crop harvester |
| CN106717511A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-31 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of bionical vegetables with green leaves are whole to involve continuous recovering device and method in a criminal case |
| CN107135730B (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2023-05-05 | 滁州学院 | Garlic seedling separation device and working method thereof |
| CN107135730A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-08 | 滁州学院 | A kind of new garlic fruit seedling separator and its operation principle |
| CN107787655A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-13 | 柳忠洋 | A kind of shallot banking machine |
| CN109699286A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-05-03 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of caraway cropper and its application method |
| CN109699286B (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2024-04-26 | 山东农业大学 | Coriander harvester and application method thereof |
| CN111406491A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-07-14 | 湖北科技学院 | Sweet potato harvester |
| CN111406491B (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2023-12-15 | 湖北科技学院 | Sweet potato harvester |
| CN114557184A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-05-31 | 吉林农业大学 | Rod chain type peanut harvesting machine |
| CN114557184B (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2024-04-12 | 吉林农业大学 | Rod chain type peanut harvester |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Open date: 20080312 |