CN103733795A - Harvester for rhizome medicinal materials - Google Patents

Harvester for rhizome medicinal materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103733795A
CN103733795A CN201310729484.9A CN201310729484A CN103733795A CN 103733795 A CN103733795 A CN 103733795A CN 201310729484 A CN201310729484 A CN 201310729484A CN 103733795 A CN103733795 A CN 103733795A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medicinal materials
wheel
harvesting
belt pulley
harvester
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Granted
Application number
CN201310729484.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103733795B (en
Inventor
谭兴宇
林英请
马凤财
李东翰
王亚萍
李炎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGYUAN MANCHU AUTONOMOUS COUNTY YUNFAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
QINGYUAN MANCHU AUTONOMOUS COUNTY YUNFAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by QINGYUAN MANCHU AUTONOMOUS COUNTY YUNFAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical QINGYUAN MANCHU AUTONOMOUS COUNTY YUNFAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310729484.9A priority Critical patent/CN103733795B/en
Publication of CN103733795A publication Critical patent/CN103733795A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103733795B publication Critical patent/CN103733795B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a harvester for rhizome medicinal materials. The harvester for the rhizome medicinal materials has the characteristics that the harvesting efficiency is high and the rhizomes of the harvested medicinal materials are complete, and comprises a suspension frame, a transmission box and a rack, wherein the transmission box is installed on the rack; a harvesting knife is fixed below the rack; a depth roller and a scarifier are installed below the rack; an eccentric wheel and a belt wheel are installed on the conveying shaft of the transmission box; the eccentric wheel is used for driving the scarifier to swing by a connection rod; the belt wheel is used for transmitting a power to another belt wheel by a triangular belt to drive a primary soil removal chain to perform primary soil removal work; a chain wheel is used for transmitting a power to another chain wheel to drive a centrifugal roll to perform centrifugal scarifying work, then a comb screen is used for performing separation between the rhizomes and soil, a fine soil removal chain is used for performing fine soil removal work under the driving of the chain wheel, so as to finish the harvesting work for the medicinal materials. The harvester for the rhizome medicinal materials disclosed by the invention is capable of adjusting a harvesting depth by virtue of the depth roller according to the different depths of the rhizomes of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, thus being suitable for harvesting work for various traditional Chinese medicinal materials, in this way, the whole harvesting is coherent.

Description

Root medicinal material seizing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to manufacture of agricultural machinery technical field, exactly, it is root medicinal material seizing machine.
Background technology
Traditional Chinese medicine harvest operation is all manually to track down and recover as main always, and labour intensity is large, efficiency is low, of poor quality, cost is high, is the bottleneck of restriction Traditional Chinese Medicine Industry Development.In recent years, along with the fast development of agricultural machinery, traditional Chinese medicine is tracked down and recovered mechanical research and development and has also been obtained social generally attention, by the machinery starting is single, loosen the soil, then coordinate artificial clear soil, the operation such as pick up, complete the work of tracking down and recovering, develop into mechanical multiple operation, disposable completing tracked down and recovered.But with regard to current mechanical multiple operation situation, still there are a lot of problem and shortage, reach far away the state that medicinal material root soil purifies completely, must assist a considerable amount of manual work, at aspects such as human and material resources, quality, all exist very large waste and loss.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention solves above-mentioned problems of the prior art and deficiency exactly, provides one to track down and recover that efficiency is high, medicinal material rhizome is complete, it is little to lose, the measured root medicinal material seizing machine of matter.It comprises hanger bracket, transmission case and frame, hanger bracket is suspended on dynamic power machine, transmission case is arranged in frame and with the power take-off of dynamic power machine and is connected, it is characterized in that: track down and recover that cutter is fixed on frame and gauge wheel is arranged on below frame, two eccentric wheels and belt pulley are arranged on the conveying axis of transmission case, ridge buster is arranged on below frame, connecting rod one end is arranged on eccentric wheel, the other end is arranged on ridge buster, eccentric wheel drives ridge buster to swing by connecting rod, belt pulley transmits power to corresponding belt pulley by V-belt and drives first de-catena to carry out taking off for the first time native operation, sprocket wheel is coaxial with belt pulley, transmitting power to respective sprockets drives Centrifugal rolling to carry out the centrifugal operation of loosening the soil, it is Fen Li with soil that process broach sieve carries out rhizome again, sprocket wheel is coaxial with belt pulley, transmitting power to respective sprockets drives meticulous de-catena to carry out meticulous de-native operation, complete medicinal material and track down and recover work.
Advantage of the present invention is: can be according to the different depth of traditional Chinese medicine rhizome, and utilize gauge wheel adjustment to track down and recover the degree of depth, so it can be applicable to the operation of tracking down and recovering of various traditional Chinese medicines, make wholely to track down and recover operation and accomplish without any letup, efficiency is high, it is little to lose, quality good.
accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present invention.
Embodiment
embodiment 1:
The present invention can manufacture in general agricultural machinery manufacturer, and the parts such as frame 3, hanger bracket 1, transmission case 2, belt pulley 12, sprocket wheel 17 are prior art, and only number is slightly more different than, the kind of drive.Hanger bracket 1 is suspended on the dynamic power machines such as tractor, relies on gauge wheel 9 to complete the adjustment of tracking down and recovering the degree of depth; Track down and recover cutter 16 and be fixed on below frame 3, power flows to eccentric wheel 15 and belt pulley 12 by transmission case 2; Eccentric wheel 15 transmits power to ridge buster 14 operation of loosening the soil by connecting rod 13; Belt pulley 12 transmits power to belt pulley 11 by V-belt, and belt pulley 11 drives first de-catena 4 to carry out taking off for the first time native operation; Simultaneously, again by driving Centrifugal rolling 5 to carry out the centrifugal operation of loosening the soil with coaxial sprocket wheel 17, the sprocket wheel 18 of belt pulley 11, by broach, sieve 6 and carry out the separation of rhizome and soil; By sprocket wheel 10, sprocket wheel 8, drive meticulous de-catena 7 to carry out meticulous de-native operation more afterwards, complete medicinal material and track down and recover work.Whole operation process is completed continuously by the beginning of loosening the soil, the first de-soil of warp, centrifugal de-soil, broach separation, meticulous de-soil.

Claims (1)

1. root medicinal material seizing machine, it comprises hanger bracket (1), transmission case (2) and frame (3), hanger bracket (1) is suspended on dynamic power machine, transmission case (2) is arranged on frame (3) above and is connected with the power take-off of dynamic power machine, it is characterized in that: track down and recover cutter (16) and be fixed on below frame (3), gauge wheel (9) is arranged on below frame (3), two eccentric wheels (15) and belt pulley (12) are arranged on the conveying axis of transmission case (2), ridge buster (14) is arranged on frame (3) below, connecting rod (13) one end is arranged on eccentric wheel (15), the other end is arranged on ridge buster (14), eccentric wheel (15) drives ridge buster (14) to swing by connecting rod (13), belt pulley (12) transmits power to belt pulley (11) by V-belt, belt pulley (11) drives first de-catena (4) motion, sprocket wheel (17) is coaxial with belt pulley (11), transmit power to sprocket wheel (18), drive Centrifugal rolling (5) and broach sieve (6) motion, sprocket wheel (10) is coaxial with belt pulley (18), transmit power to sprocket wheel (8), sprocket wheel 8 drives meticulous de-catena (7) motion.
CN201310729484.9A 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Root medicinal material seizing machine Expired - Fee Related CN103733795B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310729484.9A CN103733795B (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Root medicinal material seizing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310729484.9A CN103733795B (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Root medicinal material seizing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103733795A true CN103733795A (en) 2014-04-23
CN103733795B CN103733795B (en) 2018-04-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310729484.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103733795B (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Root medicinal material seizing machine

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CN (1) CN103733795B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104663108A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-06-03 华南农业大学 Root-earth separator for tuberous root crops
CN104823592A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-08-12 安徽农业大学 Crawler self-propelled radix pseudostellariae combine harvester based on vibrating radix pseudostellariae and soil separation
CN112221981A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-01-15 程敬卫 Medicinal material edulcoration processing apparatus

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2106363A (en) * 1981-09-24 1983-04-13 Nat Res Dev Root crop harvester
CN2896839Y (en) * 2005-11-22 2007-05-09 李玲惠 Multifunctional efficient tubers harvester
CN101138292A (en) * 2007-09-27 2008-03-12 李善文 Garlic, peanut and potato multifunctional underground crop harvester
CN201163884Y (en) * 2008-01-08 2008-12-17 刘和平 Special digger for potato and medicinal materials
CN201781773U (en) * 2010-07-12 2011-04-06 佘占宏 Two-stage conveying fixation suspended liquorice excavating machine
CN201878537U (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-06-29 固原市农业机械化技术推广服务中心 Multifunctional tractor-propelled tuber digger
CN202444778U (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-09-26 民乐县开源农机制造有限公司 Dual-purpose harvester for potato and tubers traditional Chinese medicine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2106363A (en) * 1981-09-24 1983-04-13 Nat Res Dev Root crop harvester
CN2896839Y (en) * 2005-11-22 2007-05-09 李玲惠 Multifunctional efficient tubers harvester
CN101138292A (en) * 2007-09-27 2008-03-12 李善文 Garlic, peanut and potato multifunctional underground crop harvester
CN201163884Y (en) * 2008-01-08 2008-12-17 刘和平 Special digger for potato and medicinal materials
CN201781773U (en) * 2010-07-12 2011-04-06 佘占宏 Two-stage conveying fixation suspended liquorice excavating machine
CN201878537U (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-06-29 固原市农业机械化技术推广服务中心 Multifunctional tractor-propelled tuber digger
CN202444778U (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-09-26 民乐县开源农机制造有限公司 Dual-purpose harvester for potato and tubers traditional Chinese medicine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104663108A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-06-03 华南农业大学 Root-earth separator for tuberous root crops
CN104823592A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-08-12 安徽农业大学 Crawler self-propelled radix pseudostellariae combine harvester based on vibrating radix pseudostellariae and soil separation
CN104823592B (en) * 2015-05-05 2016-11-16 安徽农业大学 A kind of caterpillar band self-propelled combined harvester of Radix Pseudostellariae separated based on vibrating type ginseng soil
CN112221981A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-01-15 程敬卫 Medicinal material edulcoration processing apparatus

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