CN201781773U - Two-stage conveying fixation suspended liquorice excavating machine - Google Patents
Two-stage conveying fixation suspended liquorice excavating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201781773U CN201781773U CN201020265082XU CN201020265082U CN201781773U CN 201781773 U CN201781773 U CN 201781773U CN 201020265082X U CN201020265082X U CN 201020265082XU CN 201020265082 U CN201020265082 U CN 201020265082U CN 201781773 U CN201781773 U CN 201781773U
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- liquorice
- locomotive
- transmission filter
- filter belts
- strainer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a two-stage conveying fixation suspended liquorice excavating machine for a movable traveling wheel, which has the advantages of good operation quality, high liquorice complete excavation rate, complete separation and low operation cost, and can be tugged by a tractor so as to complete the work procedures comprising excavation, separation and concentrated collection through one-step operation. The two-stage conveying fixation suspended liquorice excavating machine comprises a machine frame, main transmission filter belts, auxiliary transmission filter belts, a shovel head, a gearbox, chain wheels, a chain, gears, driving wheels, change gears, a vibration wheel, a traveling wheel and a clutch. The machine frame comprises a locomotive cage and a suspension machine frame. The main transmission filter belts and the auxiliary transmission filter belts are respectively arranged on the machine frame; the two main transmission filter belts are provided, are arranged at the front part of a carriage, and adopt a longitudinal structure; and the two auxiliary transmission filter belts are provided, are arranged at the rear part of the carriage, and adopt the longitudinal structure. The shovel head is arranged at the front part of a locomotive, and the traveling wheel is arranged at the lower part of the locomotive. The two-stage conveying fixation suspended liquorice excavating machine with simple structure and low cost is convenient to use and maintain, is an ideal machine tool for completing the liquorice harvest procedure, and is suitable for the mechanized harvest of Chinese medicinal plants with long rhizomes, such as liquorice, radix astragali and the like.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery facility in the mechanized agricultural operation, and more particularly, the utility model relates to a kind of farm machinery that excavate Radix Glycyrrhizae, the isometric tubers traditional Chinese medicine results of the Radix Astragali.
Background technology:
At present, Chang Yong Radix Glycyrrhizae excavator has comb formula, dark loose formula, single width to carry three types of sieve chips.Wherein comb formula Radix Glycyrrhizae excavator makes soil can't thoroughly separate with Radix Glycyrrhizae owing to lack vibration; Dark loose formula Radix Glycyrrhizae excavator cuts off Radix Glycyrrhizae by cutting knife, and grizzly bar separates Radix Glycyrrhizae, and separation shortcoming is not to the utmost arranged; Single width is carried and is sieved chip Radix Glycyrrhizae excavator because the single width transmission makes the transport tape overload when excavating Radix Glycyrrhizae, causes the transport tape broken belt easily, and native phenomenon of separating with Radix Glycyrrhizae not to the utmost occurs, has both influenced production, has increased production cost again.More than several, when collecting Radix Glycyrrhizae, all adopt vertical formula to shed, Radix Glycyrrhizae is not concentrated when results, increased the amount of labour, influenced continuous operation.In addition, also ubiquitous problem is exactly that speed is slow, and inefficiency can not adapt to the large tracts of land mechanized.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to have overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of changes the double width master into by single width transmission sieve sheet and transmits strainer in that locomotive is textural, and the secondary transmission of double width strainer, and operation quality is good, very high to the dig out rate of Radix Glycyrrhizae, separate thoroughly, operating cost is low, and transmits hard floated Radix Glycyrrhizae excavator by the two-stage that the movable road wheel of excavation, separation and centralized collection working link is finished in the tractor-drawn one-stop operation.Mechanized harvest applicable to Radix Glycyrrhizae, the isometric tubers traditional Chinese medicine of the Radix Astragali.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model is made up of frame, main transmission strainer (22), secondary transmission strainer (23), shovel head (15), gearbox (3), sprocket wheel (18) (19), chain (20), gear (6) (7), driving wheel (4) (5), change gear (8) (9), vibrating wheels (10), pulley (11), road wheel (12).Frame is made up of locomotive cage (17), suspension frame (13).Main transmission strainer (22) and secondary transmission strainer (23) are housed respectively on frame, and main transmission strainer (22) is two pairs, places the front portion, compartment, is vertical formula structure; Secondary transmission strainer (23) is two pairs, places the rear portion, compartment, is vertical formula structure.Shovel head (15) places the front portion of locomotive, and road wheel (11) places the bottom of locomotive.The transmission of locomotive one (2) links with the power take-off of tractor, transmission one (2) reaches gearbox (3) with power, gearbox (3) is main transmission strainer (22) required drive with the power coupling, the transmission two (21) that main transmission strainer (22) is stretched by gearbox (3) side drives sprocket wheel (18) (19), chain (20), chain (20) drives the big driving shaft of locomotive (4) motion, realize circulating rolling up and down, reach Radix Glycyrrhizae and native one-level mask work.Simultaneously, at the right head of locomotive final drive shaft (25) gear wheel (6) is installed, at the right head of the counter drive shaft (26) of locomotive a pinion (7) is installed, drive pinion (7) by the gear wheel (6) on the final drive shaft (25), reach the rotation that drives counter drive shaft (26), thereby realize the circulating rolling up and down of secondary transmission strainer (23), realize secondary separation native and Radix Glycyrrhizae.Strainer chain (22) (23) is a rubber, and grating (27) is a round steel, and grating (27) uses screw to fix with strainer chain (22), is easy to change.The vibrating wheels (10) of the pulley (11) of the little change gear (9) of the big change gear (8) of main transmission strainer (22), secondary transmission strainer (23), the defeated strainer of major-minor, major-minor transmission strainer all adopts moulding to fill up outward, reduces wear, and prolongs the life-span of strainer chain.Railroad traction clutch (28) places gearbox (3) the place ahead, and when main transmission strainer (22) and secondary transmission strainer (23) live load are overweight, clutch (28) is separation automatically; Simultaneously, can change main transmission strainer (22) and secondary transmission strainer (23) load by regulating clutch top spring nut, thereby play the effect of protection locomotive and tractor.Unique baffle plate (24) structure is convenient to collect the Radix Glycyrrhizae cane.The design of chain cover (29) and axle casing has avoided outer naked operation to cause the unexpected injury of the person.
The utility model advantage compared with prior art is:
1, two vertical major-minor transmission strainers in conjunction with the two-stage cycle operation have improved dig out rate and the native rate of filter of Radix Glycyrrhizae, and unique baffle arrangement has made things convenient for collection.
2, the double width master is transmitted the design of strainer, has changed single width because overload causes the phenomenon of broken belt, has improved the service life of transmission strainer widely, has improved operating efficiency.
3, gearbox is top gear, low or first gear, three gears of neutral gear, can adjust excavation speed according to soil hardness, humidity, has improved production efficiency; Simple in structure, with low cost, use convenience easy to maintenance.
4, operation quality is good, the Radix Glycyrrhizae damage ratio is very low, and once finishes Radix Glycyrrhizae excavation, separation and collection work link by tractor-drawn, is the desirable facility of the isometric ratio of rhizome medicinal material results of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1, plane structure chart of the present utility model
Fig. 2, vertical section structure figure of the present utility model (left side)
Fig. 3. vertical section structure figure of the present utility model (right side)
In the drawings: 1. transmission one axle 2. power input shafts 3. gearboxes 4. big driving wheel 5. little driving wheel 6. gear wheels 7. pinions 8. big change gear 9. little change gear 10. vibrating wheels 11. pulleys 12. road wheels 13. hanger brackets 14. pull bars 15. shovels 16. whippletrees, 17. cages, 18. hinge wheels, 19. minor sprockets, 20. chains, 21. transmissions, two axles, 22. main transmission strainer 23. pair are transmitted strainers 24. plate washers 25. main drive shafts 26. secondary driving shafts 27. gratings 28. clutches 29. chain covers
Concrete embodiment:
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
In Fig. 1,3 of the suspension frames and the tractor of locomotive of the present utility model top are hung, and be fixed as one with tractor, regulate motor supply shop's travelling wheel height during operation, itself and ground are broken away from, realize and the hard floated binding of tractor.Implement lift is finished by the tractor hydraulic control system.Transmission of the present utility model one (1) is linked with power input shaft joint (2), transmission one (1) reaches gearbox (3) with power, gearbox mates power to main transmission strainer (22) required drive, the transmission two (21) that main transmission strainer (22) is stretched by gearbox (3) side drives sprocket wheel (18) (19), chain (20), chain (20) drives the big driving shaft of locomotive (4) motion, realize circulating rolling up and down, reach Radix Glycyrrhizae and native one-level mask work.Simultaneously, at the right head of locomotive final drive shaft (25) gear wheel (6) is installed, at the right head of the counter drive shaft (26) of locomotive a pinion (7) is installed, drive pinion (7) by the gear wheel (6) on the final drive shaft (25), reach the rotation that drives counter drive shaft (26), thereby realize the circulating rolling up and down of secondary transmission strainer (23), realize secondary separation native and Radix Glycyrrhizae.Vibrating wheels (10) vibration can help separating of soil and Radix Glycyrrhizae, and unique baffle plate (24) structure is convenient to collect the Radix Glycyrrhizae cane.The excavating depth of these facility is 50 centimetres, and the stacking amplitude of results Radix Glycyrrhizae is 50cm, has improved the dig out rate of Radix Glycyrrhizae greatly, has saved manpower, has improved operating efficiency.
Claims (2)
1. hard floated Radix Glycyrrhizae excavator of two-stage transmission, it is made up of frame, main transmission strainer (22), secondary transmission strainer (23), shovel head (15), a gearbox (3), sprocket wheel (18) (19), chain (20), gear (6) (7), driving wheel (4) (5), change gear (8) (9), vibrating wheels (10), pulley (11), road wheel (12); Frame is made up of locomotive cage (17), suspension frame (13), it is characterized in that: main transmission strainer (22) and secondary transmission strainer (23) are housed respectively on frame, main transmission strainer (22) is two pairs, place the front portion, compartment, be vertical formula structure, secondary transmission strainer (23) is two pairs, place the rear portion, compartment, be vertical formula structure, shovel head (15) places the front portion of locomotive, and road wheel (11) places the bottom of locomotive.
2. the hard floated Radix Glycyrrhizae excavator of two-stage transmission according to claim 1 is characterized in that: railroad traction clutch (28) places gearbox (3) the place ahead, and gearbox (3) is top gear, low or first gear, three gears of neutral gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020265082XU CN201781773U (en) | 2010-07-12 | 2010-07-12 | Two-stage conveying fixation suspended liquorice excavating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020265082XU CN201781773U (en) | 2010-07-12 | 2010-07-12 | Two-stage conveying fixation suspended liquorice excavating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201781773U true CN201781773U (en) | 2011-04-06 |
Family
ID=43813765
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020265082XU Expired - Fee Related CN201781773U (en) | 2010-07-12 | 2010-07-12 | Two-stage conveying fixation suspended liquorice excavating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201781773U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103148189A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-06-12 | 宋四泉 | Power transmission device of rootstock excavator |
| CN103733795A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 清原满族自治县云帆机械制造有限公司 | Harvester for rhizome medicinal materials |
| CN108207269A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-06-29 | 李春妮 | A kind of fruit harvester of anti-scratch |
| CN110603946A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-12-24 | 石龙 | Potato harvester |
-
2010
- 2010-07-12 CN CN201020265082XU patent/CN201781773U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103148189A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-06-12 | 宋四泉 | Power transmission device of rootstock excavator |
| CN103733795A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 清原满族自治县云帆机械制造有限公司 | Harvester for rhizome medicinal materials |
| CN103733795B (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2018-04-27 | 辽宁云帆机械制造有限公司 | Root medicinal material seizing machine |
| CN108207269A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-06-29 | 李春妮 | A kind of fruit harvester of anti-scratch |
| CN110603946A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-12-24 | 石龙 | Potato harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110406 Termination date: 20110712 |