CN2817359Y - Rigid suspended potato digging machine with two-stage circulation - Google Patents
Rigid suspended potato digging machine with two-stage circulation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2817359Y CN2817359Y CN 200520115359 CN200520115359U CN2817359Y CN 2817359 Y CN2817359 Y CN 2817359Y CN 200520115359 CN200520115359 CN 200520115359 CN 200520115359 U CN200520115359 U CN 200520115359U CN 2817359 Y CN2817359 Y CN 2817359Y
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- strainer
- transmission strainer
- potato
- places
- main transmission
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Abstract
A kind of operation quality is good, very low to the potato damage ratio, operating cost is low, and relates to a kind of agricultural machinery facility in the mechanized agricultural operation by the two-stage that the movable road wheel of excavation, separation and centralized collection potato is finished in the tractor-drawn one-stop operation hard floated potato excavator that circulates.It is made up of frame, main transmission strainer, secondary transmission strainer, colter, gearbox, sprocket wheel, chain, change gear, vibrating wheels, protector, road wheel.Main transmission strainer and secondary transmission strainer are housed respectively on frame, and main transmission strainer is two pairs, places the bottom, compartment, is vertical formula structure; Secondary transmission strainer is a pair, places the compartment afterbody, is the horizontal type structure; Colter places the front portion of locomotive, and road wheel places the bottom of locomotive.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery facility in the mechanized agricultural operation, and more particularly, the utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery facility that excavate potato.
Background technology:
At present, Chang Yong potato excavator has single width to carry tooth-like three types of sieve chip, conveying sieve sheet and grid tooth combined type, grid.Wherein single width is carried and is sieved chip potato excavator because the single width transmission makes the transport tape overload when excavating potato, causes the transport tape broken belt easily, and native phenomenon of separating with potato not to the utmost occurs, has both influenced production, has increased production cost again; And carry sieve sheet and grid tooth combined type potato excavator, though carry the sieve chip to improve to some extent technically, cause the transport tape broken belt easily than single width, when collecting potato, adopt vertical formula to shed, potato is not concentrated when results, increased the amount of labour, influenced continuous operation; The tooth-like potato excavator of grid is because of narrower, the inefficiency of the work shovel width of cloth, only suitable ridge culture.This potato excavator of three types, except that above said technical disadvantages, all ubiquitous problem is exactly that speed is slow, and inefficiency can not adapt to the large tracts of land mechanized.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to have overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of changes vertical double width master into by single width transmission sieve sheet and transmits strainer and the secondary transmission of a horizontal single width strainer in that locomotive is textural, and operation quality is good, very low to the potato damage ratio, operating cost is low, and by the two-stage that the movable road wheel of excavation, separation and centralized collection working link is finished in the tractor-drawn one-stop operation hard floated potato excavator that circulates.Mechanized harvest applicable to plant species such as potato, Ipomoea batatas, cassava, radish.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model is made up of frame, main transmission strainer (9), secondary transmission strainer (23), colter (24), gearbox (3), sprocket wheel, chain (5) (6) (17), change gear (12), vibrating wheels (13), protector (28), road wheel (25).Frame is made up of locomotive cage, suspension frame (27).Main transmission strainer (9) and secondary transmission strainer (23) are housed respectively on frame, and main transmission strainer (9) is two pairs, places the bottom, compartment, is vertical formula structure; Secondary transmission strainer (23) is a pair, places the compartment afterbody, is the horizontal type structure.Colter (24) places the front portion of locomotive, and road wheel (25) places the bottom of locomotive.The universal transmission main shaft (2) of locomotive links with the power take-off of tractor, universal transmission main shaft (2) reaches gearbox (3) with power, gearbox (3) is main transmission strainer (9) required drive with the power coupling, the transmission output shaft (4) that main transmission strainer (9) is stretched by gearbox (3) side drives sprocket wheel (5), chain (6), chain (6) drives the big driving shaft of locomotive (7) motion, realize circulating rolling up and down, reach soil and potato one-level mask work.Simultaneously, a corresponding sprocket wheel (15) is installed in front portion at the universal transmission main shaft of locomotive (2), by the rotation of universal transmission main shaft (2) and the drive of chain (15), to universal transmission countershaft (16) transmission, driving little driving shaft (18) rotates, realize the circulating rolling up and down of horizontal secondary transmission strainer (23), realize the secondary separation of soil and potato.Strainer chain (10) is a rubber, and tape (11) is a round steel, and tape (11) uses screw to fix with strainer chain (10), is easy to change.The main transmission strainer change gear (12) of main transmission strainer (9) and secondary transmission strainer (23), secondary transmission strainer change gear (20), main transmission strainer pulley (14), secondary transmission strainer pulley (21), main transmission filter vibrational wheel (13), secondary transmission strainer vibrating wheels (22) all adopt moulding to fill up outward, reduce wear, prolong the life-span of strainer chain.Railroad traction protector (28) places main transmission strainer (9) and secondary transmission strainer (23) top, drive big driving shaft (7), main transmission strainer (9) and secondary transmission strainer (23) work by sprocket wheel (5), when main transmission strainer (9) with secondary to transmit strainer (23) live load overweight, protector separates automatically; Simultaneously, can change main transmission strainer (9) and secondary transmission strainer (23) load by regulating protector top spring nut, thereby play the effect of protection locomotive and tractor.The service life of strainer chain has been protected in main transmission strainer change gear (12), secondary transmission strainer change gear (20), main transmission strainer pulley (14), secondary transmission strainer pulley (21), main transmission filter vibrating wheels (13), secondary transmission strainer vibrating wheels (22) moulding design effectively.The design of chain cover (23) and axle casing has avoided outer naked operation to cause the unexpected injury of the person.
The utility model advantage compared with prior art is:
1, in length and breadth in conjunction with the major-minor transmission strainer of cycle operation, improved the dig out rate and the native rate of filter of potato, and convenient the collection.
2, the double width master is transmitted the design of strainer, has changed single width because overload causes the phenomenon of broken belt, has improved the service life of transmission strainer widely, has improved operating efficiency.
3, simple in structure, with low cost, use convenience easy to maintenance.
4, operation quality is good, the potato damage ratio is very low, and once finishes excavation, separation and collection work link by tractor-drawn, is the desirable facility that the results link is finished in the potato plantation.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1, plane structure chart of the present utility model
Fig. 2, vertical section structure figure of the present utility model
In the drawings: 1; power input adapter 2; universal transmission main shaft 3; gearbox 4; power take-off 5; sprocket wheel 6; chain 7; big driving shaft 8; big driving wheel 9; main transmission strainer 10; main transmission strainer chain 11; main transmission strainer tape 12; main transmission strainer change gear 13; main transmission strainer vibrating wheels 14; main transmission strainer pulley 15; chain sprocket 16; universal transmission countershaft 17; sprocket wheel; chain 18; little driving shaft 19; little driving wheel 20; secondary transmission strainer change gear 21; secondary transmission strainer pulley 22; secondary transmission strainer vibrating wheels 23; secondary transmission strainer 24; colter 25; road wheel 26; frame pull bar 27; hang frame 28; protector
Concrete embodiment:
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
In Fig. 1,3 of the suspension frames and the tractor of locomotive of the present utility model top are hung, and be fixed as one with tractor, regulate motor supply shop's travelling wheel height during operation, itself and ground are broken away from, realize and the hard floated binding of tractor.Or the road wheel on the locomotive is regulated built on stilts during operation, and both guaranteed the enforcement of hard suspension, avoided frictional resistance again.Universal transmission main shaft of the present utility model (2) and tractor dynamic power input adapter (1) are linked, universal transmission main shaft (2) reaches gearbox (3) with power, gearbox is main transmission strainer (9) required drive with the power coupling, the power take-off (4) that main transmission strainer (9) is stretched by gearbox (3) side drives sprocket wheel, chain, chain drives the big driving shaft of locomotive (7) motion, realize circulating rolling up and down, and the front portion of car is colter (24), colter transmits soil and the potato that shovels out by main transmission strainer (9), vibrating wheels (13) vibration reaches soil and separates with the one-level circulation of potato.Potato after one-level circulation separates is delivered to horizontal secondary transmission strainer (23) by main transmission strainer (9), carries out secondary cycle and separates, and realize at last thoroughly separating of potato and soil, collects to shed and embarks on journey, and reaches native work purpose of separating with potato.Its advantage is: the one, and soil separates very clean with potato; The 2nd, potato passes through secondary transmission strainer to be collected and throws in the locomotive right side, and accumulation is embarked on journey, and neither influences the digging operation of next samsara, also conveniently picks up potato, and the stacking amplitude of potato is no more than 25cm, has improved operating efficiency greatly.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of two-stage hard floated potato excavator that circulates, it is made up of frame, main transmission strainer (9), secondary transmission strainer (23), colter (24), gearbox (3), sprocket wheel, chain (5) (6) (17), change gear (12), vibrating wheels (13), protector (28), road wheel (25), it is characterized in that: main transmission strainer (9) and secondary transmission strainer (23) are housed respectively on frame, main transmission strainer (9) is two pairs, place the bottom, compartment, be vertical formula structure; Secondary transmission strainer (23) is a pair, places the compartment afterbody, is the horizontal type structure; Colter (24) places the front portion of locomotive, and road wheel (25) places the bottom of locomotive.
2, the two-stage according to claim 1 hard floated potato excavator that circulates is characterized in that: railroad traction protector (28) places above main transmission strainer (9) and the secondary transmission strainer (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520115359 CN2817359Y (en) | 2005-07-28 | 2005-07-28 | Rigid suspended potato digging machine with two-stage circulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520115359 CN2817359Y (en) | 2005-07-28 | 2005-07-28 | Rigid suspended potato digging machine with two-stage circulation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2817359Y true CN2817359Y (en) | 2006-09-20 |
Family
ID=37003412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520115359 Expired - Fee Related CN2817359Y (en) | 2005-07-28 | 2005-07-28 | Rigid suspended potato digging machine with two-stage circulation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2817359Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102047791A (en) * | 2010-11-10 | 2011-05-11 | 兰州理工大学 | Potato digger |
| CN102077727A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-06-01 | 马建海 | Green Chinese onion harvester |
| CN103026852A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-04-10 | 青岛农业大学 | Hand-held walking-type tuber crop harvester |
-
2005
- 2005-07-28 CN CN 200520115359 patent/CN2817359Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102047791A (en) * | 2010-11-10 | 2011-05-11 | 兰州理工大学 | Potato digger |
| CN102077727A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-06-01 | 马建海 | Green Chinese onion harvester |
| CN102077727B (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-11-21 | 马建海 | Green Chinese onion harvester |
| CN103026852A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-04-10 | 青岛农业大学 | Hand-held walking-type tuber crop harvester |
| CN103026852B (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2015-11-18 | 青岛农业大学 | Hand-held walking-type tuber crop harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ZHANG XIANYAN; PATENTEE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIU XUEZHONG; PATENTEE Effective date: 20080411 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20080411 Address after: Attached middle school of Yan'an University, Shaanxi, Yanan Province, China: 716000 Co-patentee after: Zheng Fang Patentee after: Zhang Xian Yan Co-patentee after: Bai Xue Address before: Tsuen Wan Village, brick well town, Dingbian County, Shaanxi Province, zip code: 718600 Co-patentee before: Zheng Fang Patentee before: Liu Xue Zhong |
|
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |