CN208434325U - One scooping device cultivated peanut - Google Patents

One scooping device cultivated peanut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208434325U
CN208434325U CN201820779777.6U CN201820779777U CN208434325U CN 208434325 U CN208434325 U CN 208434325U CN 201820779777 U CN201820779777 U CN 201820779777U CN 208434325 U CN208434325 U CN 208434325U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
fixed
fixedly connected
driven gear
fixed frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820779777.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨莹莹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luoyang Shing Well Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Luoyang Shing Well Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luoyang Shing Well Agricultural Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Luoyang Shing Well Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820779777.6U priority Critical patent/CN208434325U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208434325U publication Critical patent/CN208434325U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses the scooping devices that one cultivates peanut, including fixed bottom plate to be fixed at upper middle position, and the left lower position of fixed frame fastener hole is arranged in master gear;First driven gear is fixed at the right positions of left transverse arm;Second driven gear is fixed at the left position of right transverse arm;Left transverse arm is fixedly connected with the left side middle position of fixed frame, and right transverse arm is fixedly connected with the right side middle position of fixed frame;Left vertical linking arm is fixed at the lower position of left transverse arm, and right vertical linking arm is fixedly connected with right linking arm by articulated shaft;The left end of left articulating arm is fixedly connected with the bottom of left vertical linking arm;The left end of right articulating arm is fixedly connected with the bottom of fixed frame by articulated shaft;Shovel digs one, the device right positions that left pushing arm is arranged in, and one is arranged in the leftward position of right pushing arm.This scooping device cultivated peanut greatly reduces the harvest cost of peanut, alleviates the labor intensity of harvest peanut.

Description

One scooping device cultivated peanut
Technical field
What the utility model belonged to peanut takes technical field, and in particular to a scooping device cultivated peanut.
Background technique
Peanut is the major oil crops cultivated extensively in the world, while being also the important economic work increased farmers' income Object, due to the imbalance of the development of economy and productivity all over the world, machinery in the field of peanut is received by China and developed country Change degree is different, and developed country realizes mechanization in receipts peanut comprehensively.
For the harvesting approach most area of China's peanut still based on artificial, some areas use peanut grubber; Association type harvester for peanut is used in the northeast of large-scale planting;Harvester for peanut used in China is primarily present at present Problem is mechanical kind not up to standardization, and mechanical performance is unstable, and technological reserve and research and development ability are inadequate.Local soil stream at present Turning the today for forming scale not yet, the cultivated area of peanut is less, if using relatively advanced association type harvester for peanut, It is not suitable for this cropping pattern fixed farm output quotas for each household, the increase of harvest peanut cost is caused between meeting, simultaneously because association type peanut Cropper needs larger driving power tractor as power, and the purchase of large tractor will cause biggish warp for peasant Ji pressure;Inventor has developed a scooping device cultivated peanut based on defect in the prior art, can well solve existing The problems in technology.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the utility model, provides a scooping device cultivated peanut, structure design is simple, It is scientific and reasonable, use economical and efficient, easy to operate;The utility model is able to solve using combine peanut harvestor, causes peanut Harvest increased costs the problem of;Peasant is also solved simultaneously buys the big problem of large tractor economic pressures;This cultivates peanut Scooping device can be mounted directly on small-sized farm tractor, using small-sized farm tractor as power, alleviate The economic pressures of peasant's purchase large tractor.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a scooping device cultivated peanut, including fixed bottom plate, fixed frame, Master gear;Fixed bottom plate is fixed at upper middle position, and the lower part left and right sides of fixed bottom plate is symmetrical above and below to be provided with admittedly Determine hole, fixed frame is fixed on fixed bottom plate, and fixed frame is diamond shaped, and the top left-right position of fixed frame is fixedly installed Two fixed frame fastener holes, master gear are arranged in the left lower position of fixed frame fastener hole, under the master gear on fixed frame Portion position is fixedly installed loss of weight chamber;First driven gear is fixed at the right positions of left transverse arm, and the first driven gear is solid It is scheduled on the end of left transverse arm;Second driven gear is fixed at the left position of right transverse arm, the second driven gear and right transverse arm Left end be fixedly connected;Left transverse arm is fixedly connected with the left side middle position of fixed frame, among the right side of right transverse arm and fixed frame Position is fixedly connected;Left vertical linking arm is fixed at the lower position of left transverse arm, and left vertical linking arm passes through with left transverse arm Articulated shaft is fixedly connected, and right vertical linking arm is fixedly connected with right linking arm by articulated shaft;The left end of left articulating arm with The bottom of left vertical linking arm is fixedly connected, and the right end of left articulating arm and the bottom of fixed frame connect by the way that articulated shaft is fixed It connects;The left end of right articulating arm is fixedly connected with the bottom of fixed frame by articulated shaft, the right end of right articulating arm and the right side The bottom of vertical linking arm is fixedly connected;Left pushing arm is fixedly connected by articulated shaft with the lower part of left vertical linking arm, and the right side pushes away The arm of force is fixedly connected by handover axis with the bottom of right vertical linking arm;Shovel is dug there are two device fixed settings, and a setting exists The right positions of left pushing arm, one is arranged in the leftward position of right pushing arm;It includes cross bar that shovel, which digs device, and cross bar is setting up and down Have two, shovel arm is L shape, shovel arm with upper and lower two cross bars are perpendicular is fixedly connected, screening combs longitudinally fixed setting on shoveling arm.
The master gear is fixedly connected with the power output system of tractor, and master gear is engaged with the first driven gear, the Two driven gears are engaged with the first driven gear.
The right end of first driven gear and left transverse arm is fixed on fixed frame, the second driven gear and right transverse arm Left end be fixed on fixed frame.
The master gear and the first driven gear are straight-tooth gear, and the second driven gear is the straight-tooth gear of semicircle.
The screening comb is made of steel plate, is evenly arranged with through-hole on screening comb.
The use process of this scooping device cultivated peanut are as follows: fixed bottom plate is fixed on by tractor by fixation hole first In dynamical system, the power output axis connection of master gear and tractor;Pass through fixing clamp tieholen on fixed frame and fixation simultaneously Bottom plate is fixed;When master gear rotates clockwise, the first driven gear is driven to rotate counterclockwise, the first driven gear drives simultaneously Second driven gear rotates clockwise;When the first driven gear rotates counterclockwise, left transverse arm is left vertical by articulated shaft linkage Linking arm, left pushing arm and left shovel dig device and outwardly open, at this time under the drive of the first driven gear, the second driven gear band It moves right transverse arm, right vertical linking arm, right pushing arm and right shovel and digs device under the linkage of articulated shaft, outwardly open, needing will be left When device harvest peanut is dug in right production, above-mentioned opposite movement is repeated;When needing to harvest peanut, produces left and right and dig at device It in open state, rotates master gear counterclockwise at this time, under the drive of the first driven gear and the second driven gear, passes through a left side Transverse arm, left vertical linking arm, left pushing arm, left shovel dig device, right transverse arm, right vertical linking arm, right pushing arm, right shovel and dig device Under being acted on by the linkage of articulated shaft, so that the shovel arm of left and right shovel digging device is extend into the root of peanut, the root of peanut is dug out, Under the screening barrier effect that screening is combed, the root of peanut is dug out, realizes the harvest of its peanut.Above procedure is exactly this flower The use process of raw scooping device.
The lower position of master gear on the fixed frame is fixedly installed loss of weight chamber;The main purpose being arranged in this way be for , the weight of fixed frame itself is reduced, the effect for mitigating the scooping device weight of peanut is primarily served, reduces the carrying of tractor Load, to increase the power of tractor.
The left lower position of fixed frame fastener hole is arranged in the master gear;Be arranged master gear main purpose be for , by the setting of master gear, play the role of connecting tractor dynamic power and control left and right shovel dig device folding power.
First driven gear is fixed at the right positions of left transverse arm, and the first driven gear 4 is fixed on left transverse arm End;Second driven gear is fixed at the left position of right transverse arm, and the left end of the second driven gear and right transverse arm is fixed Connection;The main purpose being arranged in this way is in order to driven first by the setting of the first driven gear and the second driven gear Under the collective effect of gear and the second driven gear, realizes that left and right shovel digs the folding of device, dig up peanut shovel to realize Purpose.
The shovel digs one, the device right positions that left pushing arm is arranged in, and one is arranged in the left lateral position of right pushing arm It sets;It includes that cross bar is vertically disposed with two that shovel, which digs device, and shovel arm is L shape, shovel arm with upper and lower two cross bars are perpendicular is fixedly connected, Screening combs longitudinally fixed setting on shovel arm;Being provided with shovel arm is mainly to be made by the promotion of left pushing arm and right pushing arm With will shovel arm and eat the root of peanut, thus the purpose that incarnation is dug out;Be provided with screening comb main purpose be in order to, On the one hand the rhizome for preventing peanut and peanut will not be fallen on the ground easily, on the other hand, can play soil on screening peanut Effect.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the technical program provides the scooping device cultivated peanut, structure design is simple, It is scientific and reasonable, use economical and efficient, easy to operate;The utility model is able to solve using combine peanut harvestor, causes peanut Harvest increased costs the problem of;Peasant is also solved simultaneously buys the big problem of large tractor economic pressures;It substantially reduces The harvest cost of peanut alleviates the labor intensity of harvest peanut, improves the working efficiency of harvest peanut.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model fixed frame;
Marked in the figure: 1, fixed bottom plate, 101, fixation hole, 2, fixed frame, 201, fixed frame fastener hole, 3, master gear, 4, First driven gear, the 5, second driven gear, 6, left transverse arm, 7, right transverse arm, 8, left vertical linking arm, 9, right vertical linking arm, 10, left articulating arm, 11, right articulating arm, 12, left pushing arm, 13, right pushing arm, 14, articulated shaft, 15, shovel digging dress It sets, 16, cross bar, 17, shovel arm, 18, screening comb.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown, a scooping device cultivated peanut, including fixed bottom plate 1, fixed frame 2, master gear 3;Fixed bottom plate 1 is solid Fixed setting is symmetrical above and below at left and right sides of upper middle position, the lower part of fixed bottom plate 1 to be provided with fixation hole 101, and fixed frame 2 is solid Fixed setting is on fixed bottom plate 1, and fixed frame 2 is diamond shaped, and there are two fixed frames for the top left-right position fixed setting of fixed frame 2 The left lower position of fixed frame fastener hole 201, the lower part of the master gear 3 on fixed frame 2 is arranged in fastener hole 201, master gear 3 Position is fixedly installed loss of weight chamber;First driven gear 4 is fixed at the right positions of left transverse arm 6, and the first driven gear 4 is solid It is scheduled on the end of left transverse arm 6;Second driven gear 5 is fixed at the left position of right transverse arm 7, the second driven gear 5 and the right side The left end of transverse arm 7 is fixedly connected;Left transverse arm 6 is fixedly connected with the left side middle position of fixed frame 2, right transverse arm 7 and fixed frame 2 Right side middle position is fixedly connected;Left vertical linking arm 8 is fixed at the lower position of left transverse arm 6, left vertical linking arm 8 with Left transverse arm 6 is fixedly connected by articulated shaft 14, and right vertical linking arm 9 is fixedly connected with right linking arm 8 by articulated shaft 14;Left work The left end of dynamic linking arm 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of left vertical linking arm 8, right end and the fixed frame 2 of left articulating arm 10 Bottom is fixedly connected by articulated shaft 14;The left end of right articulating arm 11 and the bottom of fixed frame 2 are fixed by articulated shaft 14 Connection, the right end of right articulating arm 11 are fixedly connected with the bottom of right vertical linking arm 9;Left pushing arm 12 passes through articulated shaft 14 It is fixedly connected with the lower part of left vertical linking arm 8, right pushing arm 13 is fixed by handover axis 14 and the bottom of right vertical linking arm 9 Connection;Shovel is dug there are two the fixed settings of device 15, and one is arranged in the right positions of left pushing arm 12, and a setting pushes away on the right side The leftward position of the arm of force 13;It includes cross bar 16 that shovel, which digs device 15, and cross bar 16 is vertically disposed with two, and shovel arm 17 is L shape, shovels arm 17 With upper and lower two cross bars are perpendicular is fixedly connected, screening combs 18 longitudinally fixed settings on shovel arm 17.
The master gear 3 is fixedly connected with the power output system of tractor, and master gear 3 is engaged with the first driven gear 4, Second driven gear 5 is engaged with the first driven gear 4.
The right end of first driven gear 4 and left transverse arm 6 is fixed on fixed frame 2, the second driven gear 5 and the right side The left end of transverse arm 7 is fixed on fixed frame 2.
The master gear 3 and the first driven gear 4 are straight-tooth gear, and the second driven gear 5 is the straight-tooth gear of semicircle.
The screening comb 18 is made of steel plate, is evenly arranged with through-hole on screening comb 18.
The use process of this scooping device cultivated peanut are as follows: it is dilatory to be first fixed on fixed bottom plate 1 by fixation hole 101 In the dynamical system of machine, the power output axis connection of master gear 3 and tractor;Pass through the fixing clamp tieholen on fixed frame 2 simultaneously 201 is fixed with fixed bottom plate 1;When master gear 3 rotates clockwise, the first driven gear 4 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, first is driven Gear 4 drives the second driven gear 5 to rotate clockwise simultaneously;When the first driven gear 4 rotates counterclockwise, left transverse arm 6 passes through Articulated shaft 14 links, and vertically linking arm 8, left pushing arm 12 and left shovel digging device 15 outwardly open on a left side, at this time in the first driven gear Under 4 drive, the second driven gear 5 drives right transverse arm 7, right vertical linking arm 9, right pushing arm 13 and right shovel to dig device 15 and cutting with scissors It under the linkage of spindle 14, outwardly opens, when needing to control the production digging harvest peanut of device 15, repeating above-mentioned opposite movement is It can;When needing to harvest peanut, producing left and right, to dig device 15 in the open state, rotates master gear 3 counterclockwise, the Under the drive of one driven gear 4 and the second driven gear 5, pass through left transverse arm 6, left vertical linking arm 8, left pushing arm 12, left shovel Device 15, right transverse arm 7, right vertical linking arm 9, right pushing arm 13, right shovel is dug to dig device 15 and act on by the linkage of articulated shaft 14 Under, so that the shovel arm 17 of left and right shovel digging device 15 is extend into the root of peanut, the root of peanut is dug out, in the screening of screening comb 18 Under barrier effect, the root of peanut is dug out, realizes the harvest of its peanut.Above procedure is exactly the scooping device that this cultivates peanut Use process.

Claims (5)

1. the scooping device cultivated peanut, including fixed bottom plate, fixed frame, master gear;Fixed bottom plate is fixed in top Between position, symmetrical above and below at left and right sides of the lower part of fixed bottom plate to be provided with fixation hole, fixed frame is fixed on fixed bottom plate, Fixed frame is diamond shaped, and there are two fixed frame fastener holes for the top left-right position fixed setting of fixed frame, and master gear setting is solid Determine the left lower position of frame fastener hole, the lower position of the master gear on fixed frame is fixedly installed loss of weight chamber;Its feature exists In: the first driven gear is fixed at the right positions of left transverse arm, and the first driven gear is fixed on the end of left transverse arm;Second Driven gear is fixed at the left position of right transverse arm, and the second driven gear is fixedly connected with the left end of right transverse arm;Left transverse arm It is fixedly connected with the left side middle position of fixed frame, right transverse arm is fixedly connected with the right side middle position of fixed frame;A left side vertically connects The lower position that arm is fixed at left transverse arm is connect, left vertical linking arm is fixedly connected with left transverse arm by articulated shaft, right vertical Linking arm is fixedly connected with right linking arm by articulated shaft;The left end of left articulating arm and the bottom of left vertical linking arm are fixed Connection, the right end of left articulating arm are fixedly connected with the bottom of fixed frame by articulated shaft;The left end of right articulating arm with The bottom of fixed frame is fixedly connected by articulated shaft, and the bottom of the right end of right articulating arm and right vertical linking arm is fixed to be connected It connects;Left pushing arm is fixedly connected by articulated shaft with the lower part of left vertical linking arm, and right pushing arm is vertical by handover axis and the right side The bottom of linking arm is fixedly connected;Shovel is dug there are two device fixed settings, and one is arranged in the right positions of left pushing arm, and one The leftward position of right pushing arm is set;It includes cross bar that shovel, which digs device, and cross bar is vertically disposed with two, and shovel arm is L shape, shovel arm and Upper and lower two cross bars are perpendicular to be fixedly connected, and screening combs longitudinally fixed setting on shovel arm.
2. according to claim 1 one scooping device cultivated peanut, it is characterised in that: the power of master gear and tractor is defeated System is fixedly connected out, and master gear is engaged with the first driven gear, and the second driven gear is engaged with the first driven gear.
3. according to claim 2 one scooping device cultivated peanut, it is characterised in that: the first driven gear and left transverse arm Right end is fixed on fixed frame, and the left end of the second driven gear and right transverse arm is fixed on fixed frame.
4. according to claim 3 one scooping device cultivated peanut, it is characterised in that: master gear and the first driven gear are Straight-tooth gear, the second driven gear are the straight-tooth gear of semicircle.
5. according to claim 1 one scooping device cultivated peanut, it is characterised in that: screening is combed and is made of steel plate, sieves Through-hole is evenly arranged on comb.
CN201820779777.6U 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 One scooping device cultivated peanut Expired - Fee Related CN208434325U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820779777.6U CN208434325U (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 One scooping device cultivated peanut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820779777.6U CN208434325U (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 One scooping device cultivated peanut

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208434325U true CN208434325U (en) 2019-01-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820779777.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208434325U (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 One scooping device cultivated peanut

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111034449A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-21 许昌学院 Multifunctional cleaning device for removing soil from peanuts

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111034449A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-21 许昌学院 Multifunctional cleaning device for removing soil from peanuts

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190129

Termination date: 20200524