CN203984907U - A kind of remained surface film recovering apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of remained surface film recovering apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203984907U CN203984907U CN201420347088.XU CN201420347088U CN203984907U CN 203984907 U CN203984907 U CN 203984907U CN 201420347088 U CN201420347088 U CN 201420347088U CN 203984907 U CN203984907 U CN 203984907U
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- film
- frame
- collecting box
- jian
- recovering apparatus
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of remained surface film recovering apparatus, solved that its efficiency of people's stevedore's damage film way of recycling of the prior art is low, working strength is large and the low problem of residual membrane removal rate.Comprise: frame, in frame, be fixedly connected with hitch frame, membrane-repturing device, Jian Mo mechanism, land wheel and film-collecting box, hitch frame is positioned at the front end of frame, film-collecting box is positioned at the rear end of frame, Jian Mo mechanism is connected with film-collecting box by conveyer belt, Jian Mo mechanism comprises and frame connects firmly axle, at the Eccentric cylinder of inner side, at the stationary cylinder in outside and be evenly arranged in the circular arc elastic claw between Eccentric cylinder and stationary cylinder.The utility model not only replaces artificially collecting with machinery removes residual mulch film in farmland, and rational in infrastructure, with low cost, and the residual film rate of recovery is high, reliable operation, and failure rate is low, is easy to promote.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the scarification equipment of removing farmland residual mulching film, refers to especially remained surface film recovering apparatus.
Background technology
Mulching planting technique can increase substantially crop yield level, thus be able to spread use, but with mistake mulch film can not reclaim in time, be trapped in field, soil and ecotope have all been caused to pollution.In order to remove the residual film in farmland, generally all adopt and artificially collect residual film, artificially collect residual film labour intensity large, inefficiency.
At present, application hay rake can be hugged integrated heap or strip residual earth's surface film, and then entrucking transports extraterrestrial.This method is easily removed the stalk of chopping and returning simultaneously, has lost the effect of straw-returning, and residual membrane removal rate and productivity ratio lower.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of remained surface film recovering apparatus, solved that its efficiency of people's stevedore's damage film way of recycling of the prior art is low, working strength is large and the low problem of residual membrane removal rate.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of remained surface film recovering apparatus, comprise: frame, in frame, be fixedly connected with hitch frame, membrane-repturing device, Jian Mo mechanism, land wheel and film-collecting box, hitch frame is positioned at the front end of frame, film-collecting box is positioned at the rear end of frame, Jian Mo mechanism is connected with film-collecting box by conveyer belt, Jian Mo mechanism comprises and frame connects firmly axle, at the Eccentric cylinder of inner side, at the stationary cylinder in outside and be evenly arranged in the circular arc elastic claw between Eccentric cylinder and stationary cylinder.
Preferably, film-collecting box is the film-collecting box that plastics firmly processed are made.
Preferably, between film-collecting box and conveyer belt, be provided with and scrape lamina membranacea.
Preferably, membrane-repturing device comprises connecting rod, and the bottom of connecting rod is connected with rupture of membranes circle, and the top of connecting rod is provided with multiple spacing holes, and spacing hole and frame articulate, and the middle part that articulates bar is provided with spring.
Preferably, Jian Mo mechanism is hinged by the back shaft of chain and land wheel.
The utility model hitch frame by tractor-drawn, thereby driving remained surface film recovering apparatus to have on earth's surface on the soil of residual film walks, the membrane-repturing device that frame front level is installed can cut residual film dark earth's surface 2cm, outputting power by land wheel drives Jian Mo mechanism High Rotation Speed by transmission device, the residual film of ground surface is swept, relended and help tractor the produced wind-force of advancing that residual film is sent in film-collecting box by conveyer belt.The utility model guarantee Liao Jian film mechanism normally works, and rational in infrastructure, cheap, operating efficiency is high, and residual film net harvesting rate is high, reliable operation, and failure rate is low, is easy to promote.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.
In figure:
1, frame; 2, spring; 3, resting barrel; 4, Eccentric cylinder; 5, conveyer belt; 6, land wheel; 7, film-collecting box; 8, hitch frame; 9, rupture of membranes circle; 10, axle; 11, chain; 12, circular arc elastic claw; 13, connecting rod.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, remained surface film recovering apparatus of the present utility model comprises: frame 1, frame 1 adopts basket girder structure, in frame 1, be fixedly connected with hitch frame 8, membrane-repturing device, Jian Mo mechanism, land wheel 6 and film-collecting box 7, hitch frame 8 is positioned at the front end of frame 1, and Jian Mo mechanism is connected with film-collecting box 7 by conveyer belt 5, and conveyer belt 5 is for delivery of residual film, film-collecting box 7 is positioned at the rear end of frame 1, for reclaiming residual film.Preferably, film-collecting box 7 adopts hard plastics processed to make, thereby can greatly alleviate the weight of complete machine, and cheap, between film-collecting box 7 and conveyer belt 5, is provided with and scrapes lamina membranacea, residual film is not transferred and is with 5 to take back.
Membrane-repturing device is mainly the form of reference circle colter, and for mulch film is cut, guarantee subsequent parts can be regained mulch film completely, in addition, membrane-repturing device is also played a supporting role in complete machine, and the utility model adopts hitch frame 8 to draw and articulates, and entirety is supported by membrane-repturing device and land wheel 6.Membrane-repturing device plays rupture of membranes profiling effect, the earth can not be smooth everywhere, always have height to rise and fall, therefore just need feeler mechanism, membrane-repturing device comprises connecting rod 13, the bottom of connecting rod 13 is connected with rupture of membranes circle 9, the top of connecting rod 13 is provided with multiple spacing holes, is provided with spring 2 at the middle part that articulates bar 13, articulates by spacing hole and frame 1, due to the elastic reaction of spring 2, thereby solve the problem of profiling and depth stop.
Jian Mo mechanism comprise axle 10, the Eccentric cylinder 4 of inner side, outside stationary cylinder 3 and be evenly arranged in Eccentric cylinder 4 and stationary cylinder 3 between circular arc elastic claw 12, when work, stationary cylinder 3 and Eccentric cylinder 4 are driven through gear mechanism by driving wheel, the axle 10 connecting firmly around frame 1 is rotated, circular arc elastic claw 12 rotates under the drive of cylinder, because Eccentric cylinder 4 and stationary cylinder 3 exist eccentric throw, when motion, the relative cylinder surface of circular arc elastic claw 12 stretches out or retracts.When circular arc elastic claw 12 stretches out for picking up film; When circular arc elastic claw 12 is retracted for demoulding.Due to the existence of eccentric throw, the region that makes circular arc elastic claw 12 be positioned at cylinder increases, and is convenient to the configuration of demoulding and film-collecting box 7, and Jian Mo mechanism is hinged with the back shaft of driving land wheel 6 by chain 11.
The quality of picking up film effect is except outside the Pass having with circular arc elastic claw 12 shapes, and also closely related with the spacing size of circular arc elastic claw 12, space width is too small, picks up film rate high, but easily picks up large clod, causes difficulty to later separation; Space width is excessive, and but leakiness is picked up the residual film of fritter, reduces the rate of picking up.In order to solve this contradiction, the utility model has adopted dislocation to join tooth method, and wherein, in row, space width is b, and b is 7cm, the adjacent lines tooth position b/2 that is staggered, and like this, tooth is to the effect spacing of film by the half that is actual space width, and preferred, eccentric throw is 100mm.
The utility model hitch frame 8 by tractor-drawn, thereby driving remained surface film recovering apparatus to have on earth's surface on the soil of residual film walks, the membrane-repturing device that frame 1 front level is installed can cut residual film dark earth's surface 2cm, drive Jian Mo mechanism High Rotation Speed by the outputting power that drives land wheel 6 by transmission device, the residual film of ground surface is swept, relended and help tractor the produced wind-force of advancing that residual film is sent in film-collecting box 7 by conveyer belt 5.Because Jian Mo mechanism is hinged with the back shaft of land wheel 6 by chain 11, run into when walking physical features and be uneven, Jian Mo mechanism self can be up and down, fast the mulch film on table soil swept, and guarantee Liao Jian film mechanism normally works.The utility model is rational in infrastructure, cheap, and operating efficiency is high, and residual film net harvesting rate is high, reliable operation, and failure rate is low, is easy to promote.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a remained surface film recovering apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprise: frame, in described frame, be fixedly connected with hitch frame, membrane-repturing device, Jian Mo mechanism, land wheel and film-collecting box, described hitch frame is positioned at the front end of described frame, described film-collecting box is positioned at the rear end of described frame, described Jian Mo mechanism is connected with film-collecting box by conveyer belt, described Jian Mo mechanism comprises and described frame connects firmly axle, the Eccentric cylinder of inner side, the stationary cylinder in outside and be evenly arranged in described Eccentric cylinder and described stationary cylinder between circular arc elastic claw.
2. remained surface film recovering apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described film-collecting box is the film-collecting box that plastics firmly processed are made.
3. remained surface film recovering apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that, between described film-collecting box and described conveyer belt, is provided with and scrapes lamina membranacea.
4. remained surface film recovering apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described membrane-repturing device comprises connecting rod, the bottom of described connecting rod is connected with rupture of membranes circle, the top of described connecting rod is provided with multiple spacing holes, described spacing hole and described frame articulate, described in articulate bar middle part be provided with spring.
5. remained surface film recovering apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Jian Mo mechanism is hinged by the back shaft of chain and described land wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420347088.XU CN203984907U (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | A kind of remained surface film recovering apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420347088.XU CN203984907U (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | A kind of remained surface film recovering apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203984907U true CN203984907U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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CN201420347088.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203984907U (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | A kind of remained surface film recovering apparatus |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105830564A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-10 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Stubble digging and residual film collecting combined machine |
CN106211819A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 郑州容大科技股份有限公司 | Give up membrane removal machine in a kind of field |
CN106612650A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-05-10 | 石河子大学 | Mulching film recycling method |
-
2014
- 2014-06-25 CN CN201420347088.XU patent/CN203984907U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105830564A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-10 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Stubble digging and residual film collecting combined machine |
CN106211819A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 郑州容大科技股份有限公司 | Give up membrane removal machine in a kind of field |
CN106612650A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-05-10 | 石河子大学 | Mulching film recycling method |
CN106612650B (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-08-14 | 石河子大学 | Mulch recovery method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20180625 |