CN208273509U - A kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection device - Google Patents
A kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208273509U CN208273509U CN201820520773.6U CN201820520773U CN208273509U CN 208273509 U CN208273509 U CN 208273509U CN 201820520773 U CN201820520773 U CN 201820520773U CN 208273509 U CN208273509 U CN 208273509U
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- frame
- hack
- profiling
- film
- horizontal frames
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection devices, including horizontal frames, upright frame, film mechanism, hack mechanism and recovering mechanism, upright frame is vertically arranged in horizontal frames upper surface rear portion, upper surface at left and right sides of horizontal frames is provided with the first traction hanging plate, first traction hanging plate is arranged in front of upright frame, horizontal frames front end is provided with disc cutter, horizontal frames rear end is provided with traveling wheel, film mechanism, hack mechanism and recovering mechanism are set gradually along the longitudinal direction, film mechanism includes loosening shovel, profiling frame and profiling cutting membrane knife frame, profiling frame is arranged along the vertical direction, profiling frame rear end is hinged by connecting rod and upright frame upper end, profiling frame lower end is provided with contour wheel, the utility model is easy to operate, it can reduce the accumulation of residual film in the soil, during solving artificial winder The problems such as existing large labor intensity, work efficiency is low, and net harvesting rate is low.
Description
Technical field
A kind of the utility model used plastic collection technical field, and in particular to full film double-furrow used plastic collection device.
Background technique
Currently, mulching planting technique is widely applied, while greatly improving yield, also produce big
The farmland " white pollution " of area.Residual film accumulates in the soil, causes agricultural environment by serious pollution, destroys farmland
Ecological environment forms barrier layer, affects absorption of the crops to moisture and nutrient, influence germination, emerge, cause it is rotten
Kind, rotten bud, keep seedling Huang thin, or even dead, have an effect on the farm work quality of agricultural machinery and implement, can also block field irrigation canals and ditches etc..Solution
Certainly build consensus from government to peasant household the problem of used plastic collection.And traditional artificial winder mode large labor intensity, work efficiency are low,
Net harvesting rate is low, receives residual film manually come to eliminate farmland " white pollution " be unpractical.It is accumulated in the soil for residual film and people
Work winder there are the problem of, a kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection device is designed, to promote the machinery of used plastic collection process to be turned into
Industry.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model are as follows: a kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection device is provided, can be dropped
The accumulation of low residual film in the soil solves existing large labor intensity during artificial winder, and work efficiency is low, and net harvesting rate is low etc. asks
Topic.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection device, including horizontal frames, upright frame, film mechanism, hack mechanism and
Recovering mechanism, upright frame are vertically arranged in horizontal frames upper surface rear portion, and the upper surface at left and right sides of horizontal frames is respectively provided with
There is the first traction hanging plate, the first traction hanging plate is arranged in front of upright frame, and horizontal frames front end is provided with disc cutter,
Horizontal frames rear end is provided with traveling wheel, and film mechanism, hack mechanism and recovering mechanism are set gradually along the longitudinal direction, machine for removing mulch film
Structure includes that loosening shovel, profiling frame and profiling cutting membrane knife frame, profiling frame are arranged along the vertical direction, profiling frame rear end by connecting rod with
Upright frame upper end is hinged, and profiling frame lower end is provided with contour wheel, and loosening shovel is low early and high after to be inclined on profiling frame, profiling
Cutting membrane knife frame is vertically arranged in the middle part of profiling frame, and profiling cutting membrane knife frame upper end passes through in the middle part of profiling frame and with profiling frame middle part up and down
Sliding setting, profiling cutting membrane knife frame lower end is provided with cutting membrane knife；Hack mechanism includes hack lower compression roller, pressure roller and scraping on hack
Plate, hack lower compression roller are horizontally set on horizontal frames in left-right direction, on hack pressure roller be arranged in hack lower compression roller it is rear on
Square, pressure roller is arranged in parallel with hack lower compression roller on hack, and clean-up scraper is arranged in hack lower compression roller rear end；Recovering mechanism includes rotation
Roller and film-collecting box, rotating cylinder are horizontally set on horizontal frames in left-right direction, and rotating cylinder is arranged at clean-up scraper rear,
Rotating cylinder is uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction multiple telescopic rod tooth groups, and telescopic rod tooth group is uniformly arranged along rotating cylinder axis direction includes
Multiple telescopic rod teeth, telescopic rod tooth is flexible to be arranged in rotating cylinder, and rotating cylinder rear is provided with film-collecting box, and film-collecting box is along left
Right direction is arranged on horizontal frames.
There are two film mechanism is arranged in left-right direction and the two structure is identical.
Multiple rectangular preiections are circumferentially arranged in hack lower compression roller.
Film-collecting box bottom is provided with round sieve.
Spring is provided in the middle part of profiling cutting membrane knife frame and in the middle part of profiling frame between lower end surface.
The blade tip of cutting membrane knife minimum point and loosening shovel lower end is located in same vertical plane.
Profiling frame, upright frame upper end and the setting of connecting rod parallelogram.
On hack pressure roller and hack lower compression roller in the vertical direction at a distance from be 5-8cm.
Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model passes through setting film mechanism, hack
Mechanism and recovering mechanism, which can realize mulch, to be recycled, and profiling frame is hinged on vertical rack by connecting rod in film mechanism,
And three's parallelogram is arranged, and ensure that loosening shovel is remained unchanged relative to the inclination angle on ground, by the way that contour wheel is arranged, imitates
Shape cutting membrane knife frame can slide up and down in the middle part of profiling frame, and equipment can be made to rise and fall with the variation of landform, limit loosening shovel and bury
Depth, hack mechanism can be broken by hardened soil pressure, prevent mulch from turning again to field together with soil, improve damaged film gathering rate,
Rectangular preiection further is set in hack lower compression roller outer circumference surface, can be improved the frictional force between soil and hack pressure roller, make
Hardened soil is more easier to be crushed, and rotating cylinder is further arranged, telescopic rod tooth group is arranged on rotating cylinder, can make residual
Film more smoothly enters film-collecting box.The utility model is easy to operate, can reduce the accumulation of residual film in the soil, solves artificial
The problems such as existing large labor intensity during winder, work efficiency is low, and net harvesting rate is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, disc cutter 2, loosening shovel 3, contour wheel 4, profiling frame 5, profiling cutting membrane knife frame 6, cutting membrane knife 7,
First traction hanging plate 8, hack lower compression roller 9, traveling wheel 10, clean-up scraper 11, telescopic rod tooth 12, film-collecting box, 13, it is vertical
Pressure roller 15, connecting rod 16, horizontal frames 17, spring 18, rotating cylinder in rack 14, hack.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection device, including it is horizontal frames 16, vertical
Rack 13, film mechanism, hack mechanism and recovering mechanism, upright frame 13 are vertically arranged in 16 upper surface rear portion of horizontal frames,
The upper surface of 16 left and right sides of horizontal frames is provided with the first traction hanging plate 7, and the first traction hanging plate 7 is arranged in vertical machine
The front of frame 13,16 front end of horizontal frames are provided with disc cutter 1, and 16 rear end of horizontal frames is provided with traveling wheel 9, film mechanism,
Hack mechanism and recovering mechanism are set gradually along the longitudinal direction, and film mechanism includes loosening shovel 2, profiling frame 4 and profiling cutting membrane knife
Frame 5, profiling frame 4 are arranged along the vertical direction, and 4 rear end of profiling frame is hinged by connecting rod 15 and 13 upper end of upright frame, profiling frame
4,13 upper end of upright frame and the setting of 15 parallelogram of connecting rod, 4 lower end of profiling frame are provided with contour wheel 3, before loosening shovel 2
High dip is arranged on profiling frame 4 after low, and profiling cutting membrane knife frame 5 is vertically arranged in the middle part of profiling frame 4, on profiling cutting membrane knife frame 5
End across the middle part of profiling frame 4 and with slide up and down setting in the middle part of profiling frame 4,5 middle part of profiling cutting membrane knife frame in the middle part of profiling frame 4 under
It is provided with spring 17 between end face, 5 lower end of profiling cutting membrane knife frame is provided with cutting membrane knife 6, under 6 minimum point of cutting membrane knife and loosening shovel 2
The blade tip at end is located in same vertical plane；Hack mechanism includes hack lower compression roller 8, pressure roller 14 and clean-up scraper 10 on hack, broken
Native lower compression roller 8 is horizontally set in left-right direction on horizontal frames 16, on hack pressure roller 14 be arranged in hack lower compression roller 8 it is rear on
Side, pressure roller 14 is arranged in parallel with hack lower compression roller 8 on hack, and pressure roller 14 and hack lower compression roller 8 be in the vertical direction on hack
Distance is 5-8cm, and clean-up scraper 10 is arranged in 8 rear end of hack lower compression roller, the present embodiment, and the circumferential setting of hack lower compression roller 8 is multiple
Rectangular preiection；Recovering mechanism includes rotating cylinder 18 and film-collecting box 12, and rotating cylinder 18 is horizontally set on level in left-right direction
In rack 16, rotating cylinder 18 is arranged at 10 rear of clean-up scraper, and rotating cylinder 18 is uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction multiple telescopic rod teeth 11
Group, 11 groups of telescopic rod tooth are uniformly arranged along 18 axis direction of rotating cylinder comprising multiple telescopic rod teeth 11, and telescopic rod tooth 11 is flexible
It is arranged in rotating cylinder 18,18 rear of rotating cylinder is provided with film-collecting box 12, and level is arranged in film-collecting box 12 in left-right direction
In rack 16,12 bottom of film-collecting box is provided with round sieve, film mechanism be arranged in left-right direction there are two and the two structure phase
Together.
The utility model is hinged by the first traction hanging plate 7 and baby tractor by whole device first when implementing,
Traveling wheel 9 supports complete machine in ground running.Under the traction of baby tractor, the disc cutters 1 of 16 two sides of horizontal frames will be to
The residual film band and upturned soil of recycling are cut, and loosening shovel 2 scoops up the residual film band and upturned soil of incision, and 6 frame 5 of profiling cutting membrane knife can be in profiling
It is slided up and down in the middle part of frame 4, equipment can be made to rise and fall with the variation of landform, limit 2 embedded depth of loosening shovel；Profiling frame 4 is through connecting
Bar 15 and rack are hinged, and three forms parallelogram lindage, guarantee the inclination angle with the loosening shovel 2 of square frame consolidation relative to ground
It remains unchanged.Cutting membrane knife 6 cuts the hardened soil block and mulch being located in furrow and cuts when equipment advances to corn stubble root
6 rolling cut of hymenotome is on corn stubble, and when loosening shovel 2 advances away from corn stubble, corn stubble is left in the rolling of cutting membrane knife 6, this
One movement avoids loosening shovel 2 and scoops up corn stubble and enter and be located at thereafter since cutting membrane knife 6 is to the pressuring action of corn stubble
Between broken upturned soil roller；The residual film and upturned soil scooped up by loosening shovel 2 rises along 2 upper surface of loosening shovel, under the hack rotated towards each other
On pressure roller 8 and hack between pressure roller 14, hardened soil block on upturned soil and film under the film after being crushed, when passing through clean-up scraper 10, hack
Ground is drained to, residual film is provoked through telescopic rod tooth 11, and it rotates backward under the drive of its rotating cylinder 18, is further separated with hack,
When reaching 12 top of film-collecting box, telescopic rod tooth 11 is fully retracted in rotating cylinder 18, stay in the residual film of outer surface of cylinder with its
Tangent 12 side wall of film-collecting box scratches lower into film-collecting box 12；Pressure roller 14 and rotation rolling on the hack lower compression roller 8 and hack of rotation
Cylinder 18, which is driven by tractor output power through chain conveyer, to be rotated.Film is unloaded after reaching the edge of a field, completes a used plastic collection.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection device, it is characterised in that: including horizontal frames, upright frame, film mechanism, broken
Native mechanism and recovering mechanism, upright frame are vertically arranged in horizontal frames upper surface rear portion, the upper end at left and right sides of horizontal frames
Face is provided with the first traction hanging plate, and the first traction hanging plate is arranged in front of upright frame, and horizontal frames front end is provided with
Disc cutter, horizontal frames rear end are provided with traveling wheel, and film mechanism, hack mechanism and recovering mechanism are successively set along the longitudinal direction
It sets, film mechanism includes that loosening shovel, profiling frame and profiling cutting membrane knife frame, profiling frame are arranged along the vertical direction, and profiling frame rear end is logical
Cross connecting rod and upright frame upper end be hinged, profiling frame lower end is provided with contour wheel, loosening shovel is low early and high after be inclined at it is imitative
On shape frame, profiling cutting membrane knife frame is vertically arranged in the middle part of profiling frame, profiling cutting membrane knife frame upper end pass through in the middle part of profiling frame and with it is imitative
Setting is slided up and down in the middle part of shape frame, profiling cutting membrane knife frame lower end is provided with cutting membrane knife；Hack mechanism includes hack lower compression roller, hack
Upper pressure roller and clean-up scraper, hack lower compression roller are horizontally set on horizontal frames in left-right direction, and pressure roller is arranged in hack on hack
The back upper place of lower compression roller, pressure roller is arranged in parallel with hack lower compression roller on hack, and clean-up scraper is arranged in hack lower compression roller rear end；Recycling
Mechanism includes rotating cylinder and film-collecting box, and rotating cylinder is horizontally set on horizontal frames in left-right direction, rotating cylinder setting
At clean-up scraper rear, rotating cylinder is uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction multiple telescopic rod tooth groups, and telescopic rod tooth group is along rotating cylinder axis side
To being uniformly arranged comprising multiple telescopic rod teeth, telescopic rod tooth is flexible to be arranged in rotating cylinder, and rotating cylinder rear is provided with collection
Film case, film-collecting box are arranged on horizontal frames in left-right direction.
2. a kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the film mechanism
There are two being arranged in left-right direction and the two structure is identical.
3. a kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hack pushes
Multiple rectangular preiections are circumferentially arranged in roller.
4. a kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the film-collecting box bottom
Portion is provided with round sieve.
5. a kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: film is cut in the profiling
Spring is provided in the middle part of knife rest and in the middle part of profiling frame between lower end surface.
6. a kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutting membrane knife is most
Low spot and the blade tip of loosening shovel lower end are located in same vertical plane.
7. a kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the profiling frame,
Upright frame upper end and the setting of connecting rod parallelogram.
8. a kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pressed on the hack
Roller and hack lower compression roller in the vertical direction at a distance from be 5-8cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820520773.6U CN208273509U (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820520773.6U CN208273509U (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208273509U true CN208273509U (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64749209
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820520773.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208273509U (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of full film double-furrow used plastic collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208273509U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109429585A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-08 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of drought-hit area corn full film double-furrow mulch film picking up machine |
| CN109892045A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-18 | 新疆农业大学 | A kind of side Membrane recovery unit MRU |
-
2018
- 2018-04-13 CN CN201820520773.6U patent/CN208273509U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109429585A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-08 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of drought-hit area corn full film double-furrow mulch film picking up machine |
| CN109429585B (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2023-12-26 | 甘肃农业大学 | Machine is picked up to two furrow plastic films of dry district maize whole membrane |
| CN109892045A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-18 | 新疆农业大学 | A kind of side Membrane recovery unit MRU |
| CN109892045B (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2024-03-12 | 新疆农业大学 | Edge membrane recovery device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181225 Termination date: 20190413 |