CN201388385Y - Multi-function underground crop harvester for garlic, peanut and potato - Google Patents

Multi-function underground crop harvester for garlic, peanut and potato Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201388385Y
CN201388385Y CN200920037898U CN200920037898U CN201388385Y CN 201388385 Y CN201388385 Y CN 201388385Y CN 200920037898 U CN200920037898 U CN 200920037898U CN 200920037898 U CN200920037898 U CN 200920037898U CN 201388385 Y CN201388385 Y CN 201388385Y
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China
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frame
wheel
peanut
potato
garlic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200920037898U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李善文
李垒
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi-function underground crop harvester for the garlic, the peanut and the potato. The harvester is provided with a frame-shaped rack, wherein the front end and the back end of the rack are provided with landing guide wheels; the two sides of the back end of the rack are symmetrically provided with driving wheels, gear boxes and clutch belt wheels; the back middle part of the rack is provided with a working belt wheel; the front part of the rack is provided with an eccentric wheel and a swinging arm; the eccentric wheel is sequentially connected with the swinging arm of a connecting rod; the lower end of the swinging arm is connected with a main blade of a brake shovel; and the lower edge of a separating sieve is additionally provided with an eccentric vibration wheel. For the harvester, the vibrating brake shovel is masterly combined with a vibrating convey and separation mechanism into one, therefore, the operations of digging, selecting, laying and the like for the garlic, the peanut, the potato and other crops can be carried out at one time; furthermore, the harvester has the characteristics of high efficiency, wide application and strong adaptability, and extremely has the promotion value and the application value.

Description

Garlic, peanut, potato multifunctional underground crop harvester
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of crops reaping machine, especially a kind of garlic, peanut, potato multifunctional underground crop harvester.
Background technology
At present, domestic and international application is mechanical less in the underground crop results, especially the results of garlic, peanut, so far also there is not all very ripe product of quality and performance, I obtained " garlic digging harvester " utility model patent in 2004, and the utility model is on original basis, through the test more than 2 years, do improvement and optimization repeatedly, and designed this improved new architecture.
The utility model content
In order better to solve the difficult problems of underground crop results such as garlic, peanut, the utility model provides a kind of garlic, peanut, potato multifunctional underground crop harvester, this machine has adopted a kind of brand-new structure, carry vibration-type break shovel and vibration-type separating mechanism to be combined into one cleverly, can once finish crops such as garlic peanut, potato digging, clean and the lay operation, it has efficient height, wide, the adaptable characteristics of purposes, has application value.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: this machine comprises directive wheel, swing arm, connecting rod, eccentric wheel, break shovel, frame, bolter, vibrations wheel, working belt wheel, driving wheel, clutch pulley and gearbox 12 parts, it is characterized in that: this machine has the frame of a shaped as frame, and its frame front end is equipped with the directive wheel that lands; Its frame rear end both sides, being equipped with of symmetry drives the driving wheel that advances, the gearbox of shift and clutch pulley; In harness working belt wheel is installed at the back middle part of its frame; Front portion in frame, the eccentric wheel of vibrations is installed and connects with the middle part hinge of the swing arm of upright rod-type, this eccentric wheel then end of rod-type connecting rod that is hinged, its other end hinge is followed the upper end of swing arm, the lower end of swing arm is hinged with the operator beam of break shovel; During work, belt pulley drives the eccentric wheel rotation, the operator beam of the break shovel that links together through connecting rod, swing arm drive and swing arm lower end, reciprocal motion before and after work is approximate; Gearbox drives the driving wheel rotation, and unit is advanced.In the course of work, the below of underground crop root systems such as the break shovel incision garlic of pitching, potato, the sliding trackle crop root is also shatter with top soil, advance and loose the shovel under the reciprocating effect of grid bar at unit, implement the initial gross separation of crop and soil, and crop and unsegregated surflaes still be transported on the bolter of back, bolter backward or when carry both sides, further separates crop and surflaes, clean with soil; Eccentric vibrations wheel has been installed additional in bolter bottom, makes in the process of bolter chain operation and produces vertical tremor, thereby improved the separating effect of crop and soil, and Shou Huo crop is by a neat rear or the side of being laid at last.
Its beneficial effect is: this garlic, peanut, potato multifunctional underground crop harvester, adopted a kind of brand-new structure, carry vibration-type break shovel and vibration-type separating mechanism to be combined into one cleverly, can once finish crops such as garlic peanut, potato digging, clean and operations such as lay, it has efficient height, wide, the adaptable characteristics of purposes, has application value.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and the embodiments;
Accompanying drawing 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of break shovel of the present utility model and bolter.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of break shovel of the present utility model and bolter.
Among the figure, 1 directive wheel, 2 swing arms, 3 connecting rods, 4 eccentric wheels, 5 break shovels, 5-1 shovels body, cutter beam before the 5-2,5-3 Gate bar, 6 frames, 7 bolters, 7-1 follower, 7-2 grizzly bar, 7-3 left and right sides driving-chain, the 7-4 driving wheel, 8 vibrations wheels, 9 working belt wheel, 10 driving wheels, 11 clutch pulleys, 12 gearboxes.
Embodiment
In the drawings, the operator beam (5-3) of break shovel (5) is rigidly connected with the lower end of swing arm (2), the middle part of swing arm (2), be hinged on the frame (6), the upper end is hinged with connecting rod (3), the other end of connecting rod (3) is installed on the axle of eccentric wheel (4) side, and eccentric wheel (4) rotates, and can drive break shovel (5) front-rear reciprocation movement.
In the drawings, bolter (7) is installed in the below of frame (6), and the rear portion of loosen the soil product (5) and grid bar (5-4) has evenly distributed grizzly bar (7-2) to form on the face of bolter (7), and grizzly bar (7-2) both sides are connected on the left and right sides driving-chain (7-3); Shaft-like Gate bar (5-4) gathers and rearranges a compass screen surface, it is directly installed on the rear portion of break shovel (5), it is size by crop, determine the spacing distance of its grid bar, grid bar (5-4) is fixed on the operator beam (5-3) of break shovel (5) uniformly, change the spacing between two adjacent Gate bars, can gather in the crops the underground crop that differs in size respectively.
In the drawings, the throughput direction of bolter (7) can need only corresponding installation site of change its driving wheel (7-4) and follower (7-1) and drive mechanism backward, to the left or to the right.

Claims (3)

1 garlic, peanut, potato multifunctional underground crop harvester, this machine comprises directive wheel (1), swing arm (2), connecting rod (3), eccentric wheel (4), break shovel (5), frame (6), bolter (7), vibrations wheel (8), working belt wheel (9), driving wheel (10), clutch pulley (11) and gearbox (12) 12 parts, it is characterized in that: this machine has the frame (6) of a shaped as frame, and its frame (6) front end is equipped with the directive wheel (1) that lands; Its frame (6) both sides, rear end, being equipped with of symmetry drives the driving wheel (10) that advances, gearbox of variable block (12) and clutch pulley (11); The middle part at its frame (6) rear portion is equipped with the working belt wheel (9) parallel with frame (6); Front portion in frame (6), the eccentric wheel (4) that swing is installed reaches with upright swing arm (2) middle part hinge and connects, this eccentric wheel (4) is hinged and follows an end of rod-type connecting rod (3), its other end hinge is followed the upper end of swing arm (2), the lower end of swing arm (2), be connected with the operator beam (5-3) of break shovel (5), bolter (7) bottom adds eccentric vibrations wheels (8).
2 garlics according to claim 1, peanut, potato multifunctional underground crop harvester, it is characterized in that: bolter (7) is installed in the below of frame (6), the loosen the soil rear portion of product (5) and grid bar (5-4), have evenly distributed grizzly bar (7-2) to form on the face of bolter (7), grizzly bar (7-2) both sides are connected on the left and right sides driving-chain (7-3).
3 garlics according to claim 1, peanut, potato multifunctional underground crop harvester is characterized in that: shaft-like grid bar (5-4) gathers and rearranges a compass screen surface, and it is directly installed on the rear portion of break shovel (5).
CN200920037898U 2009-02-06 2009-02-06 Multi-function underground crop harvester for garlic, peanut and potato Expired - Fee Related CN201388385Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920037898U CN201388385Y (en) 2009-02-06 2009-02-06 Multi-function underground crop harvester for garlic, peanut and potato

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920037898U CN201388385Y (en) 2009-02-06 2009-02-06 Multi-function underground crop harvester for garlic, peanut and potato

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201388385Y true CN201388385Y (en) 2010-01-27

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Family Applications (1)

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CN200920037898U Expired - Fee Related CN201388385Y (en) 2009-02-06 2009-02-06 Multi-function underground crop harvester for garlic, peanut and potato

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102388719A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-03-28 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Cork-base-type radix salviae miltiorrhizae harvester
CN102487649A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-06-13 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Combined salvia miltiorrhiza harvester
CN102696332A (en) * 2012-06-26 2012-10-03 杨青 Potato harvester
CN103355047A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-10-23 徐州巧力威新型机械厂(普通合伙) Garlic digging machine
CN103518464A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-01-22 李垒 Multifunction underground crop harvester
CN103583139A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-02-19 洛阳理工学院 Garlic harvesting device without being blocked when used for shoveling soil
CN103583138A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-02-19 洛阳理工学院 Garlic harvesting device capable of adjusting included angle between colter and ground
CN113711776A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-30 山东科技职业学院 Pickup attachment for garlic harvesting machinery

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102388719A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-03-28 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Cork-base-type radix salviae miltiorrhizae harvester
CN102487649A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-06-13 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Combined salvia miltiorrhiza harvester
CN102388719B (en) * 2011-12-02 2013-03-27 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Cork-base-type radix salviae miltiorrhizae harvester
CN102487649B (en) * 2011-12-02 2013-08-14 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Combined salvia miltiorrhiza harvester
CN102696332A (en) * 2012-06-26 2012-10-03 杨青 Potato harvester
CN102696332B (en) * 2012-06-26 2015-02-25 杨青 Potato harvester
CN103355047A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-10-23 徐州巧力威新型机械厂(普通合伙) Garlic digging machine
CN103518464A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-01-22 李垒 Multifunction underground crop harvester
CN103583139A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-02-19 洛阳理工学院 Garlic harvesting device without being blocked when used for shoveling soil
CN103583138A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-02-19 洛阳理工学院 Garlic harvesting device capable of adjusting included angle between colter and ground
CN113711776A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-30 山东科技职业学院 Pickup attachment for garlic harvesting machinery

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100127

Termination date: 20140206