CN101091432A - Method and arrangement for planting dendrobium stem - Google Patents
Method and arrangement for planting dendrobium stem Download PDFInfo
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- CN101091432A CN101091432A CNA2006100281119A CN200610028111A CN101091432A CN 101091432 A CN101091432 A CN 101091432A CN A2006100281119 A CNA2006100281119 A CN A2006100281119A CN 200610028111 A CN200610028111 A CN 200610028111A CN 101091432 A CN101091432 A CN 101091432A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a planting method of dendrobium and a planting equipment suitable for said planting method. Said planting method includes the following steps: (A), making planting supporting frame, on the planting supporting frame setting movable planting transverse troughs; (B), placing culture soil into every movable planting transverse trough and planting dendrobium seedling into the culture soil; (C), covering the planting supporting frame setting plastic cover and sunshading fabric; and (D), covering the planting supporting frame setting dripping device or water-spraying device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for growing dendrobium and planting unit.
Background technology
Dendrobium aerial orchid section herbaceous plant is commonly called as bracketplant or yellow grass, and the dendrobium candidum in the stem of noble dendrobium etc. has high medical value, is known as " giant panda " in " soft gold " or the plant.Pharmacopoea Chinensis " Taoist Scriptures " is classified it first of the Chinese nine immortal grass as, and functions such as the Yin-nourishing and body fluid promoting that it had, beneficial the five internal organs, clearind deficient heat and raise immunity and control agent inner equilibrium are put down in writing by the successive dynasties pharmacopeia.For a long time, owing to exhaustive exploitation to the wild stem of noble dendrobium, the subject to severe risks of damage of wild stem of noble dendrobium resource, the Chinese government has listed the wild stem of noble dendrobium in national two class protective plants at present, and therefore domestic dendrobium candidum resource is in great shortage.
Various places have been set up stem of noble dendrobium artificial planting base in succession at present, mostly adopt planting patternss such as ground plantation of ridge, booth plane or the plantation of implant bed plane, existing planting technology ubiquity yields poorly, easy ventilative bad, problems such as quality is not good, be subject to damage by disease and insect, be subject to floods, unmanageable of not high, the plant of mashed root, survival rate.Trace it to its cause, the one, that the habit of the wild stem of noble dendrobium should be grown in is warm, wetting, few illumination, suitably grow thickly in ventilative, root system is breathed freely, draining the is good environment; The 2nd, need adhere to trees, precipice seam and climb and give birth to or hang growth, the moistening of full all the year round cloud and mist, draw the elite of life, therefore the habit of growth of the stem of noble dendrobium of the prior art plane kind method for planting and the wild stem of noble dendrobium is at a distance of too big, planting effect is undesirable, be difficult to carry out the popularization of intensive cropping or peasant household's dispersion plantation, be difficult to solve the needs of problems of market stem of noble dendrobium quality and quantity.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of output height, survival rate height, good product quality, management science method for growing dendrobium easily, and a kind of planting unit that is fit to this kind method for planting is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention by the following technical solutions: a kind of method for growing dendrobium may further comprise the steps:
A, making plantation support, described plantation support comprises that at least a side has the supporting oblique surface of certain slope, and movable plantation translot more than two is set on each supporting oblique surface, each movable plantation translot is ladder along supporting oblique surface and places;
B, in each movable plantation translot, place compost, and stem of noble dendrobium seedling is planted in the compost;
C, the plantation support above plastic tunnel and puggaree are set;
D, the plantation support above dripping device or spray equipment are set.
Further improvement in the technical proposal can also be included in water fog generator is set in the booth.
Growing dendrobium device provided by the invention, comprise plantation support, movable plantation translot, described plantation support comprises that at least a side has the supporting oblique surface of certain slope, movable plantation translot more than two is set on each supporting oblique surface, and each movable plantation translot is ladder along supporting oblique surface and places.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in the technique scheme, make somebody a mere figurehead plantation owing to adopt the plantation support, and adopt that movable plantation translot is that ladder is placed, spray (or dripping), puggaree light modulation, ventilate, preserve moisture, measure such as insulation, can satisfy the needs that the stem of noble dendrobium is grown in imitative natural environment, therefore efficiently solve poor, the problems such as survival rate is low, the extermination of disease and insect pest is difficult, poor product quality of ventilation that the stem of noble dendrobium runs in the plantation of plane.The present invention plants method for planting and has management science, easy to operate, advantage such as survival rate is high, yield rate is high, product quality is good, growth is fast, controllability is strong, and can accomplish the timely discovery to damage by disease and insect, in time prevent and cure diseases (being convenient to isolate).Both be adapted to stem of noble dendrobium intensive cropping, and can have adapted to plantation middle-size and small-size or dispersion peasant household again, be a kind of comparatively desirable method for growing dendrobium, easy to utilize, can significantly save land area, have considerable economy and perspective.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic front view of a kind of embodiment of growing dendrobium device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a wherein edge-on body structure schematic diagram of growing dendrobium device among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, a kind of embodiment of growing dendrobium device of the present invention, comprise plantation support 1, movable plantation translot 2, described plantation support 1 is connected by two triangular support pin and forms, two hypotenuses of two triangular support pin constitute the supporting oblique surface 3 that both sides have certain slope respectively, 5～10 movable plantation translots 2 are set on each supporting oblique surface 3, each movable plantation translot 2 is ladder along supporting oblique surface and places, the height of described triangular support pin is 80～200cm, bottom width is 60～100cm, distance between two triangular support pin is 60～500cm, the cross section of described movable plantation translot 2 is trapezoidal or rectangle, and length is 80～600cm, highly is 8～15cm, A/F is 10～25cm, and the side and the bottom surface of plantation translot 2 are provided with several holes 4 respectively.
Method for growing dendrobium of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
A, make the plantation support, described plantation support is connected by two triangular support pin and forms, two hypotenuses of two triangular support pin constitute the supporting oblique surface that both sides have certain slope respectively, 5～10 movable plantation translots are set on each supporting oblique surface, each movable plantation translot is ladder along supporting oblique surface and places, the height of described triangular support pin is 80～200cm, bottom width is 60～100cm, distance between two triangular support pin is 60～500cm, the cross section of described movable plantation translot is trapezoidal or rectangle, length is 80～600cm, highly be 8～15cm, A/F is 10～25cm, and the side and the bottom surface of plantation translot are provided with several holes respectively, the visual place of the small-sized plantation of peasant household size is determined the number of plantation support, and intensive cropping can be by per 100～200m
2Be one, establish 5～20 row for every, every row is established 5～20 plantation supports and is carried out standardized administration;
B, in each movable plantation translot, place compost, and stem of noble dendrobium seedling is planted in the compost, 8～70 clumps of stem of noble dendrobium seedlings of plantation in each movable plantation translot, every clump 3～5 strain;
C, the plantation support above plastic tunnel and puggaree are set, plastic tunnel ventilates and insulation in order to control, puggaree is in order to the control printing opacity, and light transmittance is controlled at 25～35%, the warming and heat insulation device can be set in booth or adopt double-layer heat insulation in the frost phase in mountain area winter;
D, the plantation support above dripping device or spray equipment are set, so that the plantation translot is dripped or sprays, the plant space growth or the extension obliquely upward of luring the stem of noble dendrobium into is living, impel root system to horizontal cross development, make the root system of the stem of noble dendrobium can fully absorb airborne available nutrient, under the condition of imitative natural environment, fully grown;
E, water fog generator can be set, in booth so that manually make mist, for the stem of noble dendrobium provides more desirable growing environment;
F, the plantation management house can be set, be used for sampling observation and experiment the stem of noble dendrobium;
G, extermination of disease and insect pest management house can be set, be specifically designed to the control of damage by disease and insect,, can in time it be taken off to move on in this room from the plantation support and treat, and can reach the purpose of isolation, can prevent spreading of damage by disease and insect the stem of noble dendrobium of serious damage by disease and insect occurring.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of method for growing dendrobium is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
A, making plantation support, described plantation support comprises that at least a side has the supporting oblique surface of certain slope, and movable plantation translot more than two is set on each supporting oblique surface, each movable plantation translot is ladder along supporting oblique surface and places;
B, in each movable plantation translot, place compost, and stem of noble dendrobium seedling is planted in the compost;
C, the plantation support above plastic tunnel and puggaree are set;
D, the plantation support above dripping device or spray equipment are set.
2, method for growing dendrobium according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be included in water fog generator is set in the booth.
3, method for growing dendrobium according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described plantation support is connected by two triangular support pin and forms, two hypotenuses of two triangular support pin constitute the supporting oblique surface that both sides have certain slope respectively, and 5～10 movable plantation translots are set on each supporting oblique surface.
4, method for growing dendrobium according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the height of described triangular support pin is 80～200cm, and bottom width is 60～100cm, and the distance between two triangular support pin is 60～500cm.
5, method for growing dendrobium according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described movable plantation translot is trapezoidal or rectangle, and length is 80～600cm, highly is 8～15cm, A/F is 10～25cm, and the side and the bottom surface of plantation translot are provided with several holes respectively.
6, a kind of growing dendrobium device, it is characterized in that: comprise plantation support (1), movable plantation translot (2), described plantation support comprises that at least a side has the supporting oblique surface of certain slope (3), movable plantation translot (2) more than two is set on each supporting oblique surface (3), and each movable plantation translot (2) is ladder along supporting oblique surface (3) and places.
7, growing dendrobium device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described plantation support (1) is connected by two triangular support pin and forms, two hypotenuses of two triangular support pin constitute the supporting oblique surface (3) that both sides have certain slope respectively, and 5～10 movable plantation translots (2) are set on each supporting oblique surface (3).
8, growing dendrobium device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the height of described triangular support pin is 80～200cm, and bottom width is 60～100cm, and the distance between two triangular support pin is 60～500cm.
9, growing dendrobium device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described movable plantation translot (2) is trapezoidal or rectangle, length is 80～600cm, highly be 8～15cm, A/F is 10～25cm, and the side and the bottom surface of plantation translot (2) are provided with several holes (4) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100281119A CN101091432A (en) | 2006-06-22 | 2006-06-22 | Method and arrangement for planting dendrobium stem |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100281119A CN101091432A (en) | 2006-06-22 | 2006-06-22 | Method and arrangement for planting dendrobium stem |
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| CN101091432A true CN101091432A (en) | 2007-12-26 |
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| CNA2006100281119A Pending CN101091432A (en) | 2006-06-22 | 2006-06-22 | Method and arrangement for planting dendrobium stem |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101946681A (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-01-19 | 建德市下涯红群草莓专业合作社 | Stereoscopic soilless strawberry cultivation frame |
| CN102318547A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-01-18 | 安徽康顺名贵中草药产业开发有限公司 | Overhead cultivation method of Dendrobium huoshanense test-tube seedlings |
| CN102657065A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-09-12 | 汪盛明 | Method for cultivating dendrobe |
| CN104542216A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽霍山鹏泽生物科技有限公司 | Cloth bag planting method of dendrobium huoshanense |
| CN104871952A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-02 | 福建省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Simple greenhouse bionic-cultivation method for dendrobium candidum |
| CN105379575A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-09 | 浙江晶尚新能源科技有限公司 | Multifunctional environment-friendly garden power supply device |
| CN105409734A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-23 | 浙江晶尚新能源科技有限公司 | Solar flower stand |
| CN111373965A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-07 | 镇江巨杰新材料技术研发中心(有限合伙) | Bio-pharmaceuticals stem of noble dendrobium is planted and is cooled and shaded device |
| CN113661856A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-19 | 浙江中博信息工程有限公司 | Three-dimensional dendrobium nobile cultivation device |
| CN113661855A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-19 | 浙江中博信息工程有限公司 | Stem of noble dendrobium planting device |
-
2006
- 2006-06-22 CN CNA2006100281119A patent/CN101091432A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101946681A (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-01-19 | 建德市下涯红群草莓专业合作社 | Stereoscopic soilless strawberry cultivation frame |
| CN102318547A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-01-18 | 安徽康顺名贵中草药产业开发有限公司 | Overhead cultivation method of Dendrobium huoshanense test-tube seedlings |
| CN102657065A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-09-12 | 汪盛明 | Method for cultivating dendrobe |
| CN104542216A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽霍山鹏泽生物科技有限公司 | Cloth bag planting method of dendrobium huoshanense |
| CN104871952A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-02 | 福建省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Simple greenhouse bionic-cultivation method for dendrobium candidum |
| CN105379575A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-09 | 浙江晶尚新能源科技有限公司 | Multifunctional environment-friendly garden power supply device |
| CN105409734A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-23 | 浙江晶尚新能源科技有限公司 | Solar flower stand |
| CN111373965A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-07 | 镇江巨杰新材料技术研发中心(有限合伙) | Bio-pharmaceuticals stem of noble dendrobium is planted and is cooled and shaded device |
| CN111373965B (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-09-24 | 镇江巨杰新材料技术研发中心(有限合伙) | Bio-pharmaceuticals stem of noble dendrobium is planted and is cooled and shaded device |
| CN113661856A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-19 | 浙江中博信息工程有限公司 | Three-dimensional dendrobium nobile cultivation device |
| CN113661855A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-19 | 浙江中博信息工程有限公司 | Stem of noble dendrobium planting device |
| CN113661856B (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2022-05-31 | 浙江中博信息工程有限公司 | Three-dimensional dendrobium nobile cultivation device |
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