CN113661856A - Three-dimensional dendrobium nobile cultivation device - Google Patents

Three-dimensional dendrobium nobile cultivation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113661856A
CN113661856A CN202110952462.3A CN202110952462A CN113661856A CN 113661856 A CN113661856 A CN 113661856A CN 202110952462 A CN202110952462 A CN 202110952462A CN 113661856 A CN113661856 A CN 113661856A
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China
Prior art keywords
mud
synchronous belt
support
dendrobium nobile
stereoscopic
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CN202110952462.3A
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CN113661856B (en
Inventor
孙伟森
陈莉莉
方驰枰
何海军
郑宏伟
潘伟江
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Zhejiang Zhongbo Information Engineering Co ltd
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Zhejiang Zhongbo Information Engineering Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/08Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
    • A01G9/081Devices for filling-up pots
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a three-dimensional dendrobium nobile cultivation device, which comprises a support, wherein a strip-shaped cultivation groove is arranged on the support, a slide rail and a rack are arranged on the support, a slide seat with a motor is arranged on the slide rail, a first synchronous pulley and a gear are arranged on an output shaft of the motor, at least two mud storage barrels are arranged on the slide seat, the mud storage barrels are communicated with a mud outlet shell, a mud outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the mud outlet shell, a rotating shaft is arranged on the mud storage barrel in a penetrating mode in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft is connected with a second synchronous pulley, the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley are driven by a synchronous belt, the traveling distance of the slide seat when the gear rotates for one circle is equal to the distance between two adjacent mud outlet pipes, and the rotating shaft is connected with a mud separation sleeve with a mud outlet on the side wall. This kind of three-dimensional stem of noble dendrobium planting device can divide the heap interval to the cultivation groove automatically and add soil, adds native efficiency and is showing the promotion, reduces cost of labor and intensity of labour, promotes planting efficiency, reduces the bearing in cultivation groove, reduces the volume of follow-up fertilization and watering, reduce cost.

Description

Three-dimensional dendrobium nobile cultivation device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of dendrobium planting devices, and particularly relates to a three-dimensional dendrobium planting device.
Background
Dendrobium nobile Linn Yun, Bu Chong Cao, Huan Hu Cao, Zi entangle Fang, Chlorophytum, Linlan, bang Sheng, etc. The stem is upright, the meat is fleshy and thick, the stem is slightly flat and cylindrical, the length of the stem is 10-60 cm, and the thickness of the stem reaches 1.3 cm. The medicinal plants, sweet, light and slightly salty in nature and taste, are cold and enter stomach, kidney and lung meridians. To nourish stomach, promote the production of body fluid, nourish yin and clear heat. Can be used for treating yin deficiency and fluid deficiency, dry mouth, polydipsia, anorexia, retching, asthenic fever after disease, and dim and unclear vision. The dendrobium nobile has elegant, exquisite and lovely flowers, bright colors and aromatic smell, and is liked to be one of four ornamental foreign flowers.
The dendrobium is favored to grow in warm, humid, semi-yin and semi-yang environments, the dendrobium is better to grow in subtropical deep mountain old forests with annual rainfall more than 1000 mm, air humidity more than 80% and average temperature of 1 month higher than 8 ℃, the requirement on soil and fertilizer is not strict, and wild dendrobium mostly grows on loose and thick bark or trunks, and some dendrobium also grows in stone cracks.
With the improvement of the planting technology, the dendrobium can be planted manually, in order to simulate the field environment soil, the soil for planting the dendrobium generally at least comprises a stone layer and a soil layer, or further comprises a fertilizer layer, the existing dendrobium planting adopts a pot three-dimensional planting mode, but the planting mode needs to be manually added with soil one by one pot during planting, so that the labor cost and the labor intensity are high, and the planting efficiency is low; also there is the mode of storing up soil planting on the cultivation passageway through rectangular shape on three-dimensional support, it is also inconvenient when planting to add soil on the cultivation groove of this kind of same rectangular shape, and need leave the interval when planting because the stem of noble dendrobium, the utilization ratio to the soil in the rectangular shape cultivation groove is not high, the most on-the-spot weight gains of soil in the planting interval, lead to cultivation groove intensity requirement to increase, the volume of fertilizeing and watering also increases, and need the manual work to add soil in cultivation groove when planting equally, cost of labor and intensity are great, planting efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the three-dimensional dendrobium planting device which can automatically add soil to the cultivation tank at intervals in a stacking mode during planting, so that the soil adding efficiency is obviously improved, the labor cost and the labor intensity are reduced, the planting efficiency is improved, the bearing of the cultivation tank is reduced, the subsequent fertilizing and watering amount can be reduced, and the cost is reduced.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme: a three-dimensional dendrobium nobile cultivation device comprises a bracket, wherein a strip cultivation groove is arranged on the bracket, a slide rail and a rack which are parallel to the strip cultivation groove are arranged on the bracket, a slide seat is arranged on the slide rail, a motor is arranged on the slide seat, a first synchronous belt wheel and a gear meshed with the rack are arranged on an output shaft of the motor, at least two mud storage barrels are arranged on the slide seat, the side wall of each mud storage barrel is communicated with a mud outlet shell, a mud outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the mud outlet shell, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of each mud storage barrel in a rotating and penetrating manner and penetrates through the slide seat and is connected with a second synchronous belt wheel, the first synchronous belt wheel and the second synchronous belt wheel are driven by a synchronous belt, the gear rotates for a circle, the travelling distance of the slide seat is equal to the distance between two adjacent mud outlet pipes, and the rotating shaft is connected with a mud isolating sleeve, and a mud outlet is formed in the side wall of the mud isolating sleeve. When the three-dimensional dendrobium planting device is used, different kinds of soil are respectively added into the mud storage barrels according to the front-back sequence, namely the soil at the bottom layer is added into the mud storage barrel positioned at the advancing end, the soil at the top layer is added into the mud storage barrel positioned at the tail end, the starting motor can drive the gear and the first synchronous pulley to rotate, the gear is attached to the rack to drive the sliding seat to move forwards when rotating, the first synchronous pulley drives the second synchronous pulley to rotate and the rotating shaft to rotate simultaneously when the rotating shaft rotates, the mud isolating sleeve rotates during the rotation of the rotating shaft, when the mud isolating sleeve rotates until the mud outlet is aligned with the mud outlet shell, the mud enters the mud outlet shell from the mud storage barrel and falls into the strip-shaped planting groove along the mud outlet pipe, when the mud outlet on the mud isolating sleeve is staggered with the mud outlet shell, the mud does not flow out, each mud storage barrel operates synchronously, the travelling distance of the sliding seat is equal to the distance between the outlets of two adjacent mud outlet pipes after the gear rotates for one circle, because of the mud that this rear side storage mud bucket goes out can superpose the top of the mud that the front side storage mud bucket goes out, realize automatic multilayer and pile up, the staff only need in storage mud bucket add corresponding mud can, working strength reduces, and planting efficiency improves to the weight of this kind of interval's the reducible soil of formula of adding earthwork can reduce the bearing capacity in cultivation groove, and reduce the volume of follow-up fertilization and watering, reduce cost.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, it is preferred, the storage mud bucket outside is provided with the supporting seat, it is provided with the rotor arm to rotate on the supporting seat, rotor arm one end is provided with the picture peg other end and is provided with the support pole, the rotor arm with be provided with the torsional spring between the supporting seat, torsional spring elasticity will support and pass by the pole spacing hole on the storage mud bucket support and lean on separate mud sleeve outer wall with the high position such as mud outlet, the mud outlet pipe lateral wall is provided with and supplies picture peg male socket, works as support the pole support and lean on when separating mud sleeve outer wall, the picture peg inserts the socket cuts off the mud outlet pipe works as support the pole penetrates during mud outlet, the rotor arm rotates will the picture peg is extracted the mud is fallen to the socket ration. Adopt this structure when a mud mouth aligns with a mud outlet casing, because a mud outlet casing cuts off with a picture peg between the mud outlet pipe, consequently, go out the cavity of forming a constant volume in the mud casing, the mud volume of storing is fixed, when separating the mud sleeve and rotating to a mud mouth and aim at the position of leaning on the pole, the pole that leans on inserts a mud mouth because of the elasticity rotation of torsional spring, the picture peg is extracted the socket and is made the mud in a mud casing fall to the bar cultivation groove along a mud outlet pipe, realize automatic ration and go out mud, guarantee that the mud volume of every soil heap is unanimous.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the rotating shaft is provided with a stirring paddle. Can make earth keep soft through set up the stirring rake in the pivot for mud can fall into automatically and fill out a mud casing when mud outlet aims at a mud casing.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, preferred, it includes that a plurality of internal volumes are different to store up the mud bucket go out the mud casing, go out mud casing detachable set up in store up mud bucket lateral wall, through the replacement go out mud casing in order to change out mud volume.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, it is preferred, separate mud sleeve lateral wall and be provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's play mud mouth, the detachable is provided with the sealing plate on the play mud mouth. The number of the mud outlets on the mud isolating sleeve can be changed by plugging the mud outlets through the sealing plate, so that the distance between the soil piles on the strip-shaped cultivation grooves is changed.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the bottom of the sliding seat is provided with a plurality of rotating rollers, and the rotating rollers press the synchronous belt between the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley and between the two second synchronous pulleys inwards to increase the contact surface between the synchronous belt and the second synchronous pulley. Adopt this structure can prevent to skid between hold-in range and the second synchronous pulley.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the bar-shaped cultivation grooves are arranged on two sides of the support, and the mud discharging shells are arranged on two opposite sides of the mud storage barrel.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, be provided with a plurality of bar cultivation grooves of difference in height on the support, go out mud pipe detachable connect in go out on the mud casing, go out mud pipe including respectively with a plurality of difference in height the mud pipe that goes out that the bar cultivation groove matches, change go out mud pipe in order to with the export of going out mud pipe aims at the difference in height the bar cultivation groove.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the bottom of the strip-shaped cultivation trough is provided with a plurality of drainage holes.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the slide rail protrudes from the support, slide blocks matched with the slide rail in shape are disposed on two sides of the bottom of the slide seat, the slide seat is placed on the slide rail through the slide blocks and the slide rail in a matching manner, and a gap for accommodating the gear, the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley is formed between the bottom surface of the slide seat and the upper surface of the support. Adopt this structure to make the sliding seat can break away from with the slide rail to make a sliding seat can place and add native operation, reduce cost on arbitrary this kind of support.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: when the three-dimensional dendrobium planting device is used, different kinds of soil are respectively added into the mud storage barrels according to the front-back sequence, namely the soil at the bottom layer is added into the mud storage barrel positioned at the advancing end, the soil at the top layer is added into the mud storage barrel positioned at the tail end, the starting motor can drive the gear and the first synchronous pulley to rotate, the gear is attached to the rack to drive the sliding seat to move forwards when rotating, the first synchronous pulley drives the second synchronous pulley to rotate and the rotating shaft to rotate simultaneously when the rotating shaft rotates, the mud isolating sleeve rotates during the rotation of the rotating shaft, when the mud isolating sleeve rotates until the mud outlet is aligned with the mud outlet shell, the mud enters the mud outlet shell from the mud storage barrel and falls into the strip-shaped planting groove along the mud outlet pipe, when the mud outlet on the mud isolating sleeve is staggered with the mud outlet shell, the mud does not flow out, each mud storage barrel operates synchronously, the travelling distance of the sliding seat is equal to the distance between the outlets of two adjacent mud outlet pipes after the gear rotates for one circle, because of the mud that this rear side storage mud bucket goes out can superpose the top of the mud that the front side storage mud bucket goes out, realize automatic multilayer and pile up, the staff only need in storage mud bucket add corresponding mud can, working strength reduces, and planting efficiency improves to the weight of this kind of interval's the reducible soil of formula of adding earthwork can reduce the bearing capacity in cultivation groove, and reduce the volume of follow-up fertilization and watering, reduce cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure view of a mud storage barrel in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure view of the mud storage barrel injecting mud into the mud discharging shell in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure view of the mud discharging shell in the embodiment of the invention when mud is discharged.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structure view of the mud discharging shell after mud discharging in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic bottom view of the sliding seat and the sliding rail according to the embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the cultivation tank after soil is automatically added to the cultivation tank in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings: referring to fig. 1 to 7, a three-dimensional dendrobium nobile cultivation device comprises a bracket 100, a strip cultivation groove 200 is arranged on the bracket 100, a slide rail 201 parallel to the strip cultivation groove 200 and a rack 202 are arranged on the bracket 100, a slide base 300 is arranged on the slide rail 201, a motor 1 is arranged on the slide base 300, a first synchronous pulley 11 and a gear 12 meshed with the rack 202 are arranged on an output shaft of the motor 1, three mud storage barrels 2 are arranged on the slide base 300, a mud discharging shell 3 is arranged on the side wall of each mud storage barrel 2 in a communicating manner, a mud discharging pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom of the mud discharging shell 3, a rotating shaft 21 penetrates through the center of each mud storage barrel 2 in a rotating manner, the rotating shaft 21 penetrates through the slide base 300 and is connected with a second synchronous pulley 22, the first synchronous pulley 11 and the second synchronous pulley 22 are driven by a synchronous belt 5, the traveling distance of the slide base 300 is equal to the distance between the outlets of two adjacent mud discharging pipes 4 when the gear 12 rotates for one circle, the rotating shaft 21 is connected with a mud separating sleeve 23, and a mud outlet 24 is arranged on the side wall of the mud separating sleeve 23. When the three-dimensional dendrobium planting device is used, different kinds of soil are respectively added into the mud storage barrel 2 according to the front-back sequence, namely the soil at the bottom layer is added into the mud storage barrel 2 positioned at the advancing end, the soil at the top layer is added into the mud storage barrel 2 positioned at the tail end, in the embodiment, stones, soil and fertilizers are sequentially added into the mud storage barrel 2 from the advancing end to the tail end, the starting motor 1 can drive the gear 12 and the first synchronous belt pulley 11 to rotate, the gear 12 is attached to the rack 202 to drive the sliding seat 300 to move forwards when rotating, in the process of moving forwards, the first synchronous belt pulley 11 drives the second synchronous belt pulley 22 to rotate, the rotating shaft 21 simultaneously rotates, in the process of rotating the rotating shaft 21, the mud isolating sleeve 23 rotates, when the mud isolating sleeve 23 rotates until the mud outlet 24 is aligned with the mud outlet housing 3, the soil enters the mud outlet housing 3 from the mud storage barrel 2 and falls into the strip-shaped planting groove 200 along the mud outlet pipe 4, the mud outlet 24 on the mud separating sleeve 23 is not discharged when staggered with the mud discharging shell 3, all mud storing barrels 2 run synchronously, the gear 12 rotates a circle of the sliding seat 300 to make the advancing distance equal to the distance between the outlets of the two adjacent mud discharging pipes 4, so the mud discharged from the mud storing barrel 2 at the rear side can be superposed above the mud discharged from the mud storing barrel 2 at the front side, automatic multilayer stacking is realized, in the embodiment, the stacking of stones, soil and fertilizers from bottom to top is realized, in other embodiments, the mud can be of other types according to needs, a worker only needs to add the corresponding mud into the mud storing barrel 2, the working strength is reduced, the planting efficiency is improved, the weight of the soil can be reduced by the spaced soil adding method, the bearing capacity of the cultivation tank can be reduced, the subsequent fertilizing and watering amount can be reduced, and the cost is reduced.
In order to more accurately control the amount of each pile of soil, in the embodiment, a supporting seat 25 is arranged on the outer side of the mud storage barrel 2, a rotating arm 26 is arranged on the supporting seat 25 in a rotating mode, an inserting plate 261 is arranged at one end of the rotating arm 26, an abutting rod 262 is arranged at the other end of the inserting plate 261, a torsion spring 27 is arranged between the rotating arm 26 and the supporting seat 25, the abutting rod 262 is abutted to the height position, equal to the outer wall of the mud separating sleeve 23 and the mud outlet 24, of the limiting hole 28 in the mud storage barrel 2 through the elastic force of the torsion spring 27, an inserting hole 41 for inserting the inserting plate 261 is formed in the side wall of the mud outlet pipe 4, when the abutting rod 262 abuts to the outer wall of the mud separating sleeve 23, the inserting plate 261 is inserted into the inserting hole 41 to cut off the mud outlet 4, and when the abutting rod 262 penetrates into the mud outlet 24, the rotating arm 26 rotates to pull the inserting plate 261 out the inserting hole 41 to quantitatively drop mud. Adopt this structure when a mud mouth 24 aligns with a mud outlet casing body 3, because a mud outlet casing body 3 cuts off with having picture peg 261 between the mud outlet pipe 4, consequently, the cavity of a constant volume is formed in the mud outlet casing body 3, the mud volume of storing is fixed, when separating mud sleeve 23 and rotating to a mud mouth 24 and aim at the position of leaning on pole 262, the pole that leans on inserts a mud mouth 24 because of torsional spring 27's elasticity rotation, picture peg 291 extracts socket 41 and makes the mud in a mud casing body 3 fall to bar cultivation groove 200 along a mud outlet pipe 4, realize automatic ration and go out mud, guarantee that the mud volume of every soil heap is unanimous.
In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 21 is provided with a stirring paddle 29. The mud can be kept soft by providing the stirring paddle 29 on the rotating shaft 21, so that mud can automatically fall into and fill the mud discharging housing 3 when the mud discharging port 24 is aligned with the mud discharging housing 3.
In this embodiment, store up mud bucket 2 and include a plurality of different play mud casings 3 of inner volume, go out mud casing 3 detachable and set up in storing up 2 lateral walls of mud bucket, go out mud casing 3 through the replacement and in order to change out mud volume. Go out between mud casing 3 and the mud storage bucket 2 accessible bolt fastening, clamp fixed etc. current detachable positioning mode is fixed.
In this embodiment, it is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's mud outlet 24 to separate mud sleeve 23 lateral wall, detachable is provided with sealing plate 241 on the mud outlet 24, sealing plate 241 with separate mud sleeve 23 and pass through the bolt fastening, of course in other embodiments, also can separate mud outlet 24 both sides of mud sleeve 23 and be equipped with the slot, sealing plate 241 inserts the slot and will go out the shutoff of mud outlet 24, or other current dismantlements seal the mode, will go out the shutoff of mud outlet 24 and can change the quantity that goes out mud outlet 24 on separating mud sleeve 23 through sealing plate 241, thereby change the interval of the soil heap on the bar cultivation groove 200. In this embodiment, the side wall of the mud separating sleeve 23 is provided with six evenly distributed mud outlets 24, if no sealing plate is arranged, mud is discharged six times when the mud separating sleeve 23 rotates for a circle, and if four plugs are used, mud is discharged twice, so that the distance between the soil piles can be changed, the distance between the soil piles can be uniform or nonuniform, and the distance between the soil piles is normally required to be uniform. In other embodiments, the sidewall of the mud-isolating sleeve 23 is also provided with four, eight or ten evenly distributed mud outlets 24.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the sliding seat 300 is provided with a plurality of rotating rollers 301, and the rotating rollers 301 press the synchronous belt 5 between the first synchronous pulley 11 and the second synchronous pulley 22 and between the two second synchronous pulleys 22 inwards to increase the contact surface between the synchronous belt 5 and the second synchronous pulley 22. With this structure, slip between the timing belt 5 and the second timing pulley 22 can be prevented.
In this embodiment, for increasing the support 100 utilization ratio, support 100 both sides all are provided with bar cultivation groove 200, for the bar cultivation groove 200 that matches both sides, store up mud bucket 2 and go up relative both sides and be provided with out mud casing 3.
In this embodiment, be provided with the bar cultivation groove 200 of a plurality of differences in height on the support 100, go out mud pipe 4 detachable and connect on a mud casing 3, go out mud pipe 4 and play mud casing 3 accessible flange joint, clamp connection or other current connection methods of dismantling are connected, go out mud pipe 4 including respectively with the play mud pipe 4 of the bar cultivation groove 200 matching of a plurality of differences in height, change out mud pipe 4 in order to aim at the bar cultivation groove 200 of the difference in height with the export of play mud pipe 4.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure automatic drainage after watering, the bottom of the strip-shaped cultivation tank 200 is provided with a plurality of drain holes.
In this embodiment, the sliding rail 201 protrudes from the bracket 100, the sliding blocks 302 having shapes matching with the sliding rail 201 are disposed on two sides of the bottom of the sliding seat 300, the sliding seat 300 is placed on the sliding rail 201 by the sliding blocks 302 matching with the sliding rail 201, and a gap for accommodating the gear 12, the first synchronous pulley 11 and the second synchronous pulley 22 is formed between the bottom surface of the sliding seat 300 and the upper surface of the bracket 100. By adopting the structure, the sliding seat 300 can be separated from the sliding rail 201, so that one sliding seat 300 can be placed on any one support 100 for soil adding operation, and the cost is reduced.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional stem of noble dendrobium planting device, includes support (100), be provided with bar cultivation groove (200) on support (100), its characterized in that: the support (100) is provided with a sliding rail (201) parallel to the strip-shaped cultivation groove (200) and a rack (202), the sliding rail (201) is provided with a sliding seat (300), the sliding seat (300) is provided with a motor (1), an output shaft of the motor (1) is provided with a first synchronous belt pulley (11) and a gear (12) meshed with the rack (202), the sliding seat (300) is provided with at least two mud storage barrels (2), the side walls of the mud storage barrels (2) are communicated with a mud outlet shell (3), the bottom of the mud outlet shell (3) is provided with a mud outlet pipe (4), the center of the mud storage barrel (2) rotates to penetrate through a rotating shaft (21), the rotating shaft (21) penetrates through the sliding seat (300) to be connected with a second synchronous belt pulley (22), and the first synchronous belt pulley (11) and the second synchronous belt pulley (22) are driven by a synchronous belt (5), the gear (12) rotates a circle the distance of travel of the sliding seat (300) is equal to the distance between the outlets of the two adjacent mud outlet pipes (4), the rotating shaft (21) is connected with a mud separating sleeve (23), and a mud outlet (24) is formed in the side wall of the mud separating sleeve (23).
2. The stereoscopic dendrobium nobile cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mud storage barrel (2) is provided with a supporting seat (25) on the outer side, the supporting seat (25) is provided with a rotating arm (26) in a rotating way, one end of the rotating arm (26) is provided with a plug board (261) on the other end and is provided with a leaning rod (262), a torsional spring (27) is arranged between the rotating arm (26) and the supporting seat (25), the elastic force of the torsional spring (27) enables the leaning rod (262) to pass through a limit hole (28) on the mud storage barrel (2) to lean against the outer wall of the mud separating sleeve (23) and the equal height position of the mud outlet (24), the side wall of the mud outlet pipe (4) is provided with a socket (41) for the plug board (261) to insert, when the leaning rod (262) leans against the outer wall of the mud separating sleeve (23), the plug board (261) is inserted into the socket (41) to cut off the mud outlet pipe (4), and when the leaning rod (262) penetrates the mud outlet (24), the rotating arm (26) rotates to pull the inserting plate (261) out of the inserting hole (41) to drop mud quantitatively.
3. The stereoscopic dendrobium nobile cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a stirring paddle (29) is arranged on the rotating shaft (21).
4. The stereoscopic dendrobium nobile cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: store up mud bucket (2) and include that a plurality of inner volumes are different go out mud casing (3), go out mud casing (3) detachable set up in store up mud bucket (2) lateral wall, through the replacement go out mud casing (3) in order to change out the mud volume.
5. The stereoscopic dendrobium nobile cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the mud separation sleeve (23) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed mud outlets (24), and sealing plates (241) are detachably arranged on the mud outlets (24).
6. The stereoscopic dendrobium nobile cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the sliding seat (300) is provided with a plurality of rotating rollers (301), the rotating rollers (301) are used for pressing the synchronous belt (5) inwards between the first synchronous belt wheels (11) and the second synchronous belt wheels (22) and between the second synchronous belt wheels (22) to increase the contact surface between the synchronous belt (5) and the second synchronous belt wheels (22).
7. The stereoscopic dendrobium nobile cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bar-shaped cultivation grooves (200) are formed in the two sides of the support (100), and the mud discharging shell (3) is arranged on the two opposite sides of the mud storage barrel (2).
8. The stereoscopic dendrobium nobile cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with bar cultivation groove (200) of a plurality of differences in height on support (100), go out mud pipe (4) detachable connect in go out on mud casing (3), go out mud pipe (4) including respectively with a plurality of differences in height the mud pipe (4) of going out that bar cultivation groove (200) match are changed go out mud pipe (4) in order to with the export of going out mud pipe (4) is aimed at the difference in height bar cultivation groove (200).
9. The stereoscopic dendrobium nobile cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the strip-shaped cultivation groove (200) is provided with a plurality of drain holes.
10. The stereoscopic dendrobium nobile cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding rail (201) protrudes out of the support (100), sliding blocks (302) matched with the sliding rail (201) in shape are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the sliding seat (300), the sliding seat (300) is placed on the sliding rail (201) through the sliding blocks (302) and the sliding rail (201) in a matched mode, and gaps for containing the gear (12), the first synchronous belt wheel (11) and the second synchronous belt wheel (22) are formed between the bottom face of the sliding seat (300) and the upper surface of the support (100).
CN202110952462.3A 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Three-dimensional dendrobium nobile cultivation device Active CN113661856B (en)

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CN202110952462.3A CN113661856B (en) 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Three-dimensional dendrobium nobile cultivation device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101091432A (en) * 2006-06-22 2007-12-26 周朝顺 Method and arrangement for planting dendrobium stem
CN104350973A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-02-18 湖南杂交水稻研究中心 Hybrid rice machine transplanting disc rice seedling raising four-control precision seeding method
CN205366657U (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-07-06 汕头市信一塑机制造有限公司 Volume formula measurement unloader
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CN112478459A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-12 萍乡市长远工艺有限公司 Multi-functional moisture-proof formula tea caddy

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Denomination of invention: A three-dimensional dendrobium planting device

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